单选 动词和动词短语
五年级英语动词短语单选题40题
五年级英语动词短语单选题40题1.My mother is good at _____.A.cookB.cookingC.cooksD.to cook答案：B。
本题考查“be good at doing sth.”的用法，意思是“擅长做某事”，所以选cooking。
A 选项cook 是动词原形；C 选项cooks 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项to cook 是动词不定式，均不符合要求。
2.I often _____ my homework after school.A.doB.doesC.doingD.to do答案：A。
本题考查一般现在时中动词的用法，主语是I，谓语动词用原形do。
B 选项does 是第三人称单数形式；C 选项doing 是现在分词；D 选项to do 是动词不定式，均不符合要求。
3.My father likes _____ newspapers in the morning.A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read答案：C。
本题考查“like doing sth.”的用法，意思是“喜欢做某事”，所以选reading。
A 选项read 是动词原形；B 选项reads 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项to read 是动词不定式，均不符合要求。
4.The students are _____ books in the library.A.look atB.looking atC.looks atD.look for答案：B。
本题考查现在进行时的用法，现在进行时的结构是“be + 动词的现在分词”，所以选looking at。
A 选项look at 是动词原形；C 选项looks at 是第三人称单数形式；D 选项look for 是“寻找”的意思，不符合题意。
5.She can _____ the piano very well.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play答案：A。
动词和动词短语经典单项选择题
专题五单项选择1.(2009·西安八校联考)He'll most of hisfortune to the poor after he is retired，just as BillGates did.A.give awayB.give inC.give outD.give up解析：考查动词词组辨析。
句意：当他退休的时候，他要像比尔·盖茨那样把大部分的财产捐赠给穷人。
give away赠送，分送，颁发，放弃(机会)；give in屈服，投降，退让(to)；give out用完，散发，公布，发表，耗尽；give up放弃，认输，抛弃，停止(做某事)。
只有give away合乎语境。
答案：A2.(2009·西安八校联考)Don't yourself to thesun for too long.You'll get sunburned.A.exposeB.showC.leadD.link解析：考查动词辨析。
句意：你不要在太阳下暴晒得太久了，你会被晒伤的。
expose暴露，显露。
答案：A3.(2009·西安八校联考)If better use is of yourspare time，you'll make great progress in it.A.spentB.madeC.takenD.thought解析：考查固定搭配。
将本句变成主动语态“If you better use of your spare time，you'll make great progress in it.”便可以看出，此处为固定搭配make use of(利用)，故选B 项。
答案：B4.(2009·西安八校联考)“It is not what you know but whoyou know that if you want to find a job in thiscompany.”he said angrily.A.dependsB.countsC.reliesD.attracts解析：考查动词辨析。
动词和动词短语
动词和动词短语一、系动词1．表示人或事物特征和状态的系动词，如smell，live，look，sound，feel，seem，appear等。
例如：The actor looked his part．那个演员看上去和他演的角色很相称。
He appears fl normal person．他看来是一个正常人。
2．表示状态的变化，如go，grow，run，turn，become，wash，get，turn OUt，come等。
例如：His dream has come true．他的梦想成真了。
The river went dry．河流干涸了。
3．表示某种状态的持续或延续，如last，stand，lie，keep，stay，continue，hold等。
例如：He stayed young．他依然年轻。
He told me to keep calm under all circumstances．他告诉我在任何情况下都要保持镇静。
注意：常用系动词及与之搭配的形容词：①feel：sorry，lonely，proud，shy。
happy等。
②get：late，fat，dark，worse，angry，well等。
③go：hungry，bad，lame，broken，mad，blind等。
④grow：worse，calm，cold，old，thin，big，fat，dark 等。
⑤keep：calm，fine，quiet，warm，happy等。
⑥look：strong，tired，fit，nervous，friendly，pretty，excellent等。
⑦remain：single，unmarried，calm，open，active，silent 等。
⑧prove：false，correct，easy，difficult，useful等。
⑨turn：yellow，grey，pale，red，black，green，cold等。
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题30题
中考英语动词短语搭配单选题30题1. My sister is good at ______ stories.A. tellingB. sayingC. speakingD. talking答案：A。
“tell stories”表示“讲故事”，是固定搭配；“say”侧重于说的内容；“speak”常指说某种语言；“talk”强调交谈。
2. We should stop ______ plastic bags.A. to useB. usingC. useD. used答案：B。
“stop doing sth.”表示“停止做某事”，“stop to do sth.”表示“停下来去做某事”。
这里是停止使用塑料袋，用“using”。
3. Please remember ______ your homework to school tomorrow.A. to bringB. bringingC. bringD. brought答案：A。
“remember to do sth.”表示“记得去做某事（ 还没做）”，“remember doing sth.”表示“记得做过某事”。
这里是记得明天把作业带来学校，还没做，用“to bring”。
4. The teacher made us ______ English exercises all the time.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did答案：A。
“make sb. do sth.”是固定用法，“使某人做某事”，用动词原形“do”。
5. I'm looking forward to ______ you again.A. seeB. seeingC. sawD. seen答案：B。
“look forward to doing sth.”表示“期待做某事”，to 是介词，后接动词-ing 形式。
6. Tom is very busy with his work. He ______ late every night.A. stays upB. looks upC. turns upD. gives up答案：A。
高中英语动词短语单选题50题
高中英语动词短语单选题50题1. He decided to ______ his bad habit of smoking.A. give upB. give inC. give outD. give away答案：A。
“give up”意为“放弃”，在本句中表示“放弃抽烟的坏习惯”；“give in”是“屈服，让步”；“give out”有“分发，公布”的意思；“give away”指“赠送，泄露”。
这里根据句意，应该是放弃坏习惯，所以选A。
2. The teacher asked us to ______ the new words in the dictionary.A. look upB. look forC. look afterD. look at答案：A。
“look up”有“查阅，查找”的意思，句中是说在字典里查找新单词；“look for”表示“寻找”；“look after”是“照顾”；“look at”意为“看”。
结合语境，应选A 查阅字典。
3. We should ______ more time on our study.A. takeB. costC. spendD. pay答案：C。
“spend”表示“花费（时间/金钱）”，主语是人，常用结构为“spend...on sth.”；“take”作“花费”讲时，常用“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”；“cost”主语是物；“pay”常与“for”搭配。
这里是人作主语且有“on”，所以选C。
4. Please ______ when the train leaves.A. find outB. look outC. put outD. come out答案：A。
“find out”意为“查明，找出”，在本句中是查明火车出发的时间；“look out”是“小心，当心”；“put out”指“扑灭，熄灭”；“come out”有“出版，出现”的意思。
中考备考 动词和动词短语 专项讲解及中考练兵及答案
专题动词和动词短语复习目标：一．动词分类二．动词辨析（感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析）三．动词短语考点讲解一．命题点1：动词分类(必考:每年2~5道;单选、完形,词语运用) 概念:动词是表示人或事物动作或状态的词。
1.实义动词(必考) 及物动词和不及物动词。
(辨析类试题为主)2.系动词:be,感官动间(taste,smell,feel,sound,look)(2016.34,2014.35)等3.助动词:do,does,did,have,has等4.情态动词:can,may,must,need等(详见下一专题)巩固练习词汇运用1.Don't be afraid of___（fail)，because it makes us grow.2. The Jiaozi Road is closed today because workers are ___（make)some repairs.3.I must return the camera to Li Lei.I have ____ (keep)it for two weeks.4.Can you ____（see）the new build? It was buil last year.二．命题点2：动词辨析（感官动词辨析和实义动词辨析）考向一：感官动词辨析河北中考近6年考查了2次感官动词辨析，均在单项选择中考查smell的用法。
初中常见的感官动词还有sound(s),feel(s)，taste(s)，look(s)。
解答此类试题的关键是剖析题干中的搭配词及语境.巩固练习单项选择1 .(2016 河北34 题）The air___fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A. feelsB. tastesC. smellsD. sounds2. （2014 河北35 题) Mom is making dinner. It___so nice!A. smellsB. tastesC. feelsD. sounds3. The cake ____delicious. I’d like to have another one.A. tastesB. looksC. soundsD. feels4.TFBOYS's songs ____sweet and many of us like lislening to them.A. soundB. feelC. tasteD. look5. This dress is made of silk.It ____comfortable.A. looksB. smellsC. feelsD. sounds考向二：实义动词辨析1.实义动词辨析(6年15考）解答实义动词词义辨析类试题时，首先要分析各个选项的词义，然后分析语境，找出关键词,或者根据前后文语境的逻辑关系来确定正确答案。
英语：全国高考单项选择题汇编：动词和动词短语(含解析).doc
英语：全国高考单项选择题汇编：动词和动词短语（含解析）1. (全国卷,34) William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to .A.disappearB.fallC.failD.damage答案：C解析：考查动词的辨析。
disappear消失，不复存在；fall降落，跌倒，降低；fail (指健康)衰退, 衰弱；damage 损害, 毁坏, 加害于。
句意为“William 发现阅读越来越困难了，因为他的视力开始衰退了。
”“increasingly difficult越来越困难”是个渐进的过程，故选C。
2.(全国卷II,10) Mary, I_____John of his promise to help you.A. toldB. remindedC. warnedD. advised答案：B解析：考查动词的辨析。
句意为“玛丽，我已经提醒约翰注意他帮助你的承诺了。
”remind… of…就…提醒(某人)，使(某人)想起…；warn含有警告的意思。
3.（天津卷,6）I a bank account after I made﹩1,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vacation.A.borrowedB.openedC.enteredD.ordered答案：B解析：考查动词的辨析。
句意为“暑假兼职打工挣了1000美元后，我在银行开了帐户。
”open a bank account 在银行开帐户。
4.（江苏卷,28）——Are you still mad at her?——Not really, but I can’t ______ that her remarks hurt me.A．deny B．refuse C．reject D．decline答案：A解析：考查动词的辨析。
高中高一高二高三高考复习英语语法单选题历年高考题-动词及动词短语100题（附答案解析）
高中高一高二高三高考复习英语语法单选题历年高考题-动词及动词短语100题（附答案解析）高中高一高二高三高考复习英语语法单选题-动词及动词短语100题(附答案解析)1.(2015福建,25)It is said that body language______55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.A.lies inB.accounts forC.consists ofD.goes with[解析] 1.句意:据说肢体语言占第一印象的55%,而你所说的话只占7%。
A:在于;B:占(比例);C:由……组成;D:与……相配。
2.(2015湖北,26)Don’t worry.I’m sure your missing glasses will______sooner or later.A.stand outB.break upC.get outD.turn up[解析] 2.句意:不要担心。
我相信你丢失的眼镜迟早会被找到的。
考查动词短语辨析。
stand out显眼,突出;break up(关系)破裂;get out 出版;turn up(失去后偶然)被发现。
根据语境可知答案为D项。
3.(2015湖北,25)There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage______his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.A.leaves outB.goes againstC.lies inD.makes up[解析] 3.句意:毫无疑问这位候选人的优势在于他能用英语和外国人交流。
考查动词短语辨析。
leave out遗漏,不包括;go against违背;lie in在于;make up组成。
根据语境可知答案为C项。
高中英语动词短语单选题50题
高中英语动词短语单选题50题1. I often ______ my homework after dinner.A.doB.makeC.takeD.have答案：A。
“do homework”是固定搭配，表示“做作业”；“make”通常用于“make sth”表示制作某物；“take”常见用法有“take a shower”等；“have”可以是“have breakfast”等。
2. In the classroom, we should ______ attention to the teacher.A.payB.takeC.giveD.spend答案：A。
“pay attention to”是固定短语，意为“注意”；“take”常用搭配有“take care of”等；“give”有“give sth to sb”等；“spend”常见“spend time/money on sth”。
3. My mother is busy. She always ______ the housework in the morning.A.doesB.makesC.takesD.has答案：A。
“do housework”表示“做家务”；“make”可用于“make a cake”等；“take”有“take a walk”等；“have”可以是“have a meeting”等。
4. When I get up in the morning, I ______ my bed first.A.makeB.doC.takeD.have答案：A。
“make one's bed”是固定表达，意为“整理床铺”；“do”常用“do exercise”等；“take”有“take a bus”等；“have”可用于“have a cold”等。
5. We should ______ good care of our books.A.takeB.giveC.doD.have答案：A。
英语语法复习：动词及动词短语
英语语法复习：动词和动词短语动词和动词短语是英语中最灵活、最难掌握的词之一，在历年高考题中所占比例也最大，设题时往往都是给出四个不同的动词或短语来测试考生在具体语境中对动词短语意义的理解和运用能力。
主要出现在单项选择及完形填空中。
要求考生构建以下比较完整的知识网络。
I.动词的分类根据意义和句法作用，英语动词可分为四类：1.行为动词（实义动词）①及物动词：带宾语的动词②不及物动词：不带宾语的动词③状态动词（相对静止）：contain, exist, own, prefer, belong④动作动词：延续性（work, stay）；非延续性（marry, go, come）2.系动词①表示人或事物的特征和状态：be, feel, look, seem, taste, appear, sound②表示状态的变化：turn, go, become, get, fall, grow③表示某种状态的延续或持续：remain, keep, stay3.助动词（与动词原形或分词构成复合谓语）：be(am,is,are),do(does,did);have(has);will,would,shall4.情态动词：can(could),may(might),must,shall(should)等等She turned off all the lights which had been left on. 她关掉了所有还在亮着的灯。
②如果宾语是人称代词，只能放在动词和副词之间。
She gave them away.她送掉了它们。
③同一动词和不同副词搭配时，意义上有很大的差异。
ring back回电话, ring off挂断电话, ring up打电话put away放好, put on穿，上演, put up挂起，举起。
2.动词+介词(及物)I'm looking for my glasses.我在找我的眼镜。
高考英语词法系列：动词和动词短语
动词和动词短语■考查范围在单项填空和完形填空中，对动词词义、动词短语的辨析以及动词搭配的考查一直是高考的热点。
因此在一轮的复习中要注重对动词及短语的含义及引申义进行归纳总结；突出对其在具体的语境中意义选择的把握。
因此，需要理解所有动词和动词词组的常用意义，掌握常考动词和动词词组的用法，并能熟练运用高频动词进行书面表达，而不必过于注重同义词的细微区别。
■高频考点高考对动词的考查重点集中在实义动词的常见意义和用法，而对助动词的考查较少。
对动词短语的考查重点是第1～3项，而考查第4～6项的情况较少。
高考试题分析■真题探究1.（2010安徽）No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always someone ______you wishing they were that highA. getting rid ofB. getting along withC. Looking up toD. looking down upon【答案与解析】C getting rid of意为“摆脱；去除”；getting along with意为“与……相处；进展”；Looking up to意为“尊敬；敬仰”；looking down upon意为“看不起；轻视”。
句意为“你无论认为自己怎样低下, 总希望有个高尚的人来尊敬你。
”2. （2010全国Ⅰ）The workers ______ the glasses and marked on each box “ This Side Up”A. carriedB. deliveredC. pressedD. packed【答案与解析】D 句意：工人们把玻璃制品包装好并且每个盒子上标记上“此面向上”。
选项为四个意思上毫无关联的动词, 此题考查动词的词义辨析。
carry 译为搬运, deliver译为递送, press译为按, 压, pack译为打包。
常见动词和动词短语
come into sight/being/existence/use/notice/effect
进入视线/形成/成立/开始使用/引起注意/生效
come on
来临；快点
come out
出版；结果是
come along
6.acquire，get，gain 三个词都有“获得”的意思，但其侧重点各不相同。 acquire多指经过一段时间的努力而获得，获得的内容多 是抽象的东西，并且一旦获得很难失去，如知识等； get是一般用语，指“得到”； gain往往指通过努力或有意识的行动而获得有益的东西。
She acquired a knowledge of English by careful study. 经过认真学习她精通了英语。 He has just got a new job. 他刚找到一份新工作。 They gained the victory after a bloody battle. 他们血战之后赢得身体(精神)衰弱；分解，
拆开 暂停，中断 强行进入；插话 闯入 爆发 粉碎，驱散；学期结束；拆散 突破
3.bring up bring about bring out bring in bring back bring down
抚养；呕吐；提出 造成 拿出；出版 引入，引进；挣钱 使回想起 使减少；使倒下
(2)以上例句中的beat不能用hit，strike代替。在表示“打、 击”意思时，beat表示连续性的打击；hit表示对准目标打 一下，强调击中；strike表突然性或一次性的击打。 He hit the nail squarely on the head with the hammer. 他用锤子正对着钉子敲下去。 He was struck dead by lightning.他被雷电击死了。
中考英语单项选择专题练习《动词和动词短语》 附答案
中考英语单项选择专题练习《动词和动词短语》1．掌握动词的功能和意义；2．掌握动词短语的意义。
( )1．(2015·福州)—It will only about 50 minutes to travel to Mount Wuyi by high-speedrailway．—Wow，how exciting! I can't wait．A．take B．spend C．cost( )2．(2015·菏泽)While I was away from my home last year，I always my family．A．guessed B．thought C．missed( )3．(2015·南京)—What's wrong with Simon? He isn't at school today．—His legs hurt．He was by a motorcycle this morning．A．treated B．hitC．operated D．cured( )4．(2015·温州)—Jenny，I hear there will be an art club in our school．—Wonderful! I can't wait to it．A．repeat B．forgetC．receive D．join( )5．(2015·滨州)Mum is making dinner．It so nice!A．smells B．tastesC．feels D．sounds( )6．(2015·重庆A)—Why didn't you buy any bread?—Sorry，I ．A．forget B．forgotC．remember D．remembered( )7．(2015·重庆A)They walked home last night because they couldn't to take a taxi．A．leave B．buy C．afford D．allow( )8．(2015·安徽)Dreams are beautiful．However，to them needs lots of time and work．A．discover B．findC．achieve D．stop( )9．(2015·安徽)We planned to meet at 10：30 at the station last Sunday，but Bob didn't until12：00．A．turn up B．give upC．stay up D．grow up( )10．(2015·连云港)In the song I Bet My Life，the American rock band Imagine Dragons tells people neverto catching their dreams．A．give up B．give outC．give in D．give off( )11．(2015·呼和浩特)—How is Tom now?—I hear the company him a good job，but he refused it．A．provided B．offeredC．passed D．introduced( )12．(2015·呼和浩特)The boy has a good habit to all the things in right places．A．put away B．put upC．take away D．take up( )13．(2015·聊城)Sportsmen wanted to arrive earlier so that they could have time to before therace．A．warm up B．hurry upC．get up D．give up( )14．(2015·聊城)The compan can lunch tor you if you work there．A．feed B．provideC．have D．eat( )15．(2015·南充)This hotel us a large house．A．provides；for B．offers；toC．provides；with D．offers；with( )16．(2015·德州)When I got to the bus stop，I missed the early bus and I had to the next one．A．give up B．keep offC．call off D．wait for( )17．(2015·自贡)—Dear sister，does the TV show Dad Comes Back our father?—Sure，Dad has been away for about ten years．A．let you downB．help you outC．remind you of( )18．(2015·南京)It’s important for us to protect nature because we its rich resources to live．A．depend on B．leave forC．give up D．lead to( )19．(2015·宜宾)You’d better the test paper before handing It in．A．go ahead B．go onC．go off D．go over( )20．(2015·凉山)—It's too noisy outside．I can't fall asleep．—Neither can I．We have to new ways to solve the problem．A．come up with B．end up withC．make up with D．catch up with( )21．(2015·杭州)I really need to take more exercise because I'm weight．A．putting off B．putting onC．putting down D．putting away( )22．(2015·滨州)Susan her friend's invitation because of an important meeting．A．took down B．put downC．turned down．D．wrote down( )23．(2015·泰安)The exam is over and results will be on Friday afternoon．A．put down B．put offC．put up D．put away( )24．(2015·重庆A)They all Laura about building a museum here．A．waited for B．handed inC．agreed with D．knocked at( )25．(2015·日照)When Liu Xiang announced that he would running forever，he burst Intotears．A．give away B．give upC．give out D．give in( )26．(2015·天津)Lao She’s Teahous the changes in Chinese society over fifty years．A．describes B．improvesC．prepares D．corrects( )27．(2015·天津)Bob is taking the desks away because they too much room．A．stand up B．pick upC．take up D．listen up( )28．(2015·日照)—Hey，turn it off，please! We don't music in the reading room．—Oh，I'm sorry，sir．I won't do it again．A．allow B．hearC．enjoy D．like( )29．(2015·青岛)The movie is so interesting that I don't seeing it again tomorrow．A．enjoy B．mindC．keep D．finish( )30．(2015·青岛)I'm going to graduate from my school soon，but I'll it forever．A．be friends with B．be thankful toC．keep away from D．fall in love with( )31．(2015·眉山)Mike reading playing computer games．A．prefers；than B．prefers；toC．would rather；than D．would rather；to( )32．(2015·济宁)It is necessary for everyone to a good habit of reading．A．enjoy B．chooseC．develop D．accept( )33．(2015·武威)The Apple Watch is very beautiful，but it's too expensive．So I can't it．A．save B．supportC．offer D．afford( )34．(2015·安顺)—What's wrong with you，Eric? You look tired．—I to prepare for the final exam last night．A．picked up B．woke upC．put up D．stayed up( )35．(2015·泰州)—How long can I this novel Gulliver's Travels?—For only two weeks．A．borrow B．lendC．return D．keep( )36．(2015·苏州)—Has Jane done the washing yet?—You cannot her to do such a thing．A．want B．hopeC．expect D．wish( )37．(2015·扬州)When you yourself with others，you miss the wonder of who you are．A．compare B．communicateC．contact D．connect( )38．(2015·宜昌)—The organization Wild Aid is protect wild animals．—It has done a lot so far．A．cheered up B．picked upC．taken up D．set up( )39．(2015·恩施)—Kris，don't throw your books everywhere．—Sorry，Mum．I'll them ．A put；away B．put；on C．put；out( )40．(2015·无锡)—The school network will be shut down for safety reasons．—That doesn't me at all．I'm not a net-worm，anyway．A．satisfy B．surpriseC．worry D．include( )41．(2015·十堰)the past three years，I remember many things．A．Looking up to B．Looking outC．Looking back at D．Looking after( )42．(2015·莱芜)If you need to go to the restroom in class，please your hand．A．raise B．riseC．shake D．wash( )43．(2015·孝感)—These problems are too hard to ．Will you give me some advice?—There are many ways．The most important is to have a careful plan．A．hand out B．work outC．look out D．break out( )44．(2015·铜仁)I can't my pen．Did you it?A．find；look、at B．look at；seeC．look for；look at D．find；see( )45．(2015·河北)This food is free．You don't have to it．A．look for B．pay forC．ask for D．wait for( )46．(2015·河南)Jane is very busy these days，for she has a lot of problems to ．A．deal with B．keep up withC．agree with D．come up with( )47．(2015·河南)Soccer is a wonderful game for children．It great exercise，such as runningand kicking．A．provides B．remainsC．practises D．receives( )48．(2015·贵港)—What are you going to do during the summer vacation?—I am going to a new hobby like swimming or dancing．A．take off B．take upC．take after D．take in( )49．(2015·贵港)—You should the customers some tea before meals．—But they said they couldn't wait to eat．A．serve B．invite C．provide D．grow( )50．(2015·三明)—Are the beaches in Dalian beautiful?—Sure．They lots of tourists from home and abroad every year．A．promise B．adviseC．attract D．tell( )51．(2015·武汉)I'll pick you up at the stop sign where 50 meters ahead the two roads ．A．fit B．meetC．face D．reach( )52．(2015·襄阳)—You say you are short of money．Why not sell your old gold watch for some money?—Oh，I can't，because it was a gift from my wife．I promised her I would neverit．A．care about B．look afterC．stick to D．part with( )53．(2015·荆州)—How much do you know about Taiwan，Li Fen?—Taiwan and the mainland have a lot in common．They a lot of history andculture．A．support B．explainC．share D．belong( )54．(2015·黔西南)Maria watch TV，but now she listening to music．A．used to；is used to B．is used to：used toC．used to；used to D．is used to：is used to( )55．(2015·青岛)The meat on the plate so delicious．Let's try it together．A．smells B．soundsC．sees D．feels( )56．(2015·益阳)The boy is sleeping．Please the radio．A．turn up B．turn off C．turn on( )57．(2015·济南)—How long does it to get to the station by taxi?—About an hour．A．use B．haveC．take D．spend( )58．(2015·东营)Everyone should have dreams．With dreams and hard work，anything amazing canbe ．A．met B．createdC．expected D．practised( )59．(2015·江西)Fresh food is good for you．But you have to it first because sometimes it isa little dirty．A．taste B．smell C．wash D．plant( )60．(2015·黔南)—Hello! Is that Dave?—Dave ．A．telling B．sayingC．speaking D．talking( )61．(2015·荆门)—Could I your cellphone，please? I want to call my father．—Sorry．It has been taken away Lisa．A．borrow；by B．lend；toC．use；for D．show；at( )62．(2015·荆门)—The price of food，drinks，clothes so quickly these years．—Oh，no，but I don't think so．A．develops B．raisesC．improves D．increases( )63．(2015·镇江)The young firemen were so brave that they the fire and saved the children inthat house．A．put in B．put onC．put out D．put up( )64．(2015·桂林)I usually at 10 o'clock at night．A．have lunch B．go to school C．go to bed( )65．(2015·宁夏)When the girl heard the words，her face red．A．got B．changedC．turned D．grew( )66．(2015·贵阳)It's warm inside．Why not your coat?A．take away B．take upC．take down D．take off( )67．(2015·云南)Mary used to in the countryside，but now she is used to in thecity．A．live；live B．live；livingC．living；live D．living；living( )68．(2015·昆明)—Waiter，I ordered beef noodles，but I can't see any beef in the noodles!—your glasses and you can see the beef．A．Put off B．Put upC．Put on D．Put into( )69．(2015·德阳)—Where did you get the CD?—From my friend．And I have it for three days．A．borrowed B．keptC．bought D．taken( )70．(2015·抚顺)If we the mistakes．we will make progress step by step．A．make B．forgetC．have D．correct( )71．(2015·淄博)’Hurry up! The plane will at six o'clock．A．put off B．take offC．get off D．turn off( )72．(2015·鄂州)—I hope to be a volunteer on weekends．—You could help to the city parks．A．cheer up B．make upC．take up D．clean up( )73．(2015·淄博)The dog ran to the door when it Mr Morgan's steps．A．saw A．heardC．smelt D．sounded( )74．(2015·齐齐哈尔)Don't forget to the lights before you leave the classroom．A．turn off B．turn down C．turn up( )75．(2015·攀枝花)Don't too late，or you will feel tired next day．A．wake up B．get upC．stay up D．show up( )76．(2015·抚顺)Don't worry．I can help you your pet cat when you go on a trip．A．look up B．look atC．look after D．look like( )77．(2015·德阳)—Let's buy a new camera．—Oh，no! We have almost the money．A．taken down B．taken care ofC．run out of D．run after( )78．(2015·乌鲁木齐)—Have you read Little Women yet?—Yes．It was so fantastic that I couldn't ．A．put it off B．put it downC．put it away D．put it up( )79．(2015·六盘水)—It's everyone's duty to join in the Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盘行动)．—Sure．we should try to all the food that we have ordered．A．get up B．show upC．eat up D．turn up( )80．(2015·青岛)—My cousin has a sore throat．—She'd better ．A．drink water with honey B．see a dentistC．take a shower D．get an X-ray( )81．(2015·青岛)A smile nothing，but gives much．A．costs B．spendsC．cost D．spent( )82．(2015·济宁)We have to the bike ride because of the bad weather．A．put off B．turn offC．take off D．get off( )83．(2015·兰州)He ate a lot and did little exercise，so he 10 pounds．A．put on B．put awayC．put out D．put off( )84．(2015·盐城)Helen encouraged me to speak English as much as possible because practiceperfect．A．becomes B．becameC．will make D．makes( )85．(2015·盐城)The librarian told me that I could these magazines for three days．A．borrow B．buyC．keep D．return( )86．(2015·天津)Yunnan is beautiful and I'm visiting it again．A．keeping clear of B．suffering fromC．looking forward to D．running away from( )87．(2015·呼和浩特)There was something wrong with the line．We couldn't each other clearly．A．listen B．soundC．hear D．speak( )88．(2015·内江)She realized she was wrong and the argument．A．cheered up B．put upC．took up D．gave up( )89．(2015·南充)Your mother always in you，right?A．take pride B．take proudC．takes pride D．takes proud( )90．(2015·重庆B)It's getting dark．Would you please the light?A．get on B．get offC．turn on D．turn off( )91．(2015·泰州)The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never ．A．come out B．put outC．carry out D．run out( )92．(2015·苏州)—Do you know our new manager?—Yes．He to be a friend of my brother．A．turns up B．turns onC．turns out D．turns off( )93．(2015·福州)—What did you do on Earth Day this year?—We a show to spread the message about protecting the environment．A．put on B．put up C．put away( )94．(2015·菏泽)More and more children in the countryside are school at an early age tolook for work in the cities．A．going to B．leaving C．beginning( )95．(2015·自贡)—Do you think our basketball team will win the match?—Yes，we have better players．So I them to winA．hope B．help C．expect( )96．(2015·潍坊)The new sweater I bought for my grandma soft．She likes it very much．A．looks B．smellsC．tastes D．feels( )97．(2015·连云港)—Oh，my God! I my notebook in my bedroom．—It doesn't matter．I'll lend you mine．A．forget B．forgotC．1eave D．1eft( )98．(2015·临沂)A father in the UK has a wonderful idea to send his kids to school ontime．He takes his sons to their school in a white tank (坦克)．A．looked up to B．made upC．come up with D．shown up参考答案1．A2．C3．B4．D5．A6．B7．C8．C9．A10．A11．B12．A13．A 14．B15．C16．D17．C18．A19．D20．A21．B22．C23．C24．C 25．B26．A27．C28．A29．B30．B31．B32．C33．D34．D35．D 36．C37．A38．D39．A40．C41．C42．A43．B44．D45．B46．A 47．A48．B49．A50．C51．B52．D53．C54．A55．A56．B57．C 58．B59．C60．C61．A62．D63．C64．C65．C66．D67．B68．C 69．B70．D71．B72．D73．B74．A75．C76．C77．C78．B79．C 80．A81.A82．A83．A84．D85．C86．C87．C88．D89．C90．C 91．D92．C93．A94．B95．C96．D97．D98．C11。
专题02 单选之情态动词 动词 动词短语(解析版)
备战2020年中考英语查缺补漏专项提优试题（一）单项选择之情态动词/动词/动词短语1.—Who’s the most modest boy in your class?—Daniel.He never in public.A.gets offB.takes offC.shows offD.turns off【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。
get off意为“下车”；take off意为“脱下；起飞”；show off意为“炫耀”；turn off意为“关掉”。
句意：他从不在公众面前炫耀。
故答案为C。
2.—We’ve been trying hard,but can’t solve the problem.—I think you can it in another way.A.share withB.deal withC.keep up withD.put up with【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。
share with意为“分享”；deal with意为“解决”；keep up with意为“追上”；put up with意为“提出”。
句意：——我们一直在尽力尝试，但也没能解决问题。
——我想你们可以用其他方式来解决它。
故答案为B。
3.many great people ever failed,they never and managed to succeed.A.set outB.stayed upC.kept onD.gave up【答案】D【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。
set out意为“动身；出发”；stay up意为“熬夜”；keep on意为“保持；继续”；give up意为“放弃”。
句意：尽管许多名人曾经失败过，但是他们从来不放弃，并且一直努力直至成功。
故答案为D。
4.（2019江苏苏州吴中区联考）—What do you think of Jason?—He has me with his good sense of humor.A.impressedB.admiredC.remindedD.warned【答案】A【解析】本题考查动词辨析。
高考单项选择-动词及动词短语100题
高考二轮复习单项选择百题精练--动词及动词短语1.Over the past decades, sea ice _____ in the Arctic as a result of global warming.A. had decreasedB. more thanC. attachD. apply2.The good thing about children is that they _______ very easily to new environments.A. adaptB. appealC. attachD. apply3. Just as Professor Scotti often it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude.A. getsB. MakesC. putsD. means4. We tried to find a table for seven，but they were all .A. given awayB. kept awayC. taken upD. used up5. We are at your service. Don’t to turn to us if you have any further problems.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. seek6. Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A. look aroundB. look intoC. look upD. look through7. During the war there was a serious lack of food. It was not unusual that even the wealthy families had to ______ bread for days.A. eat upB. give awayC. do withoutD. deal with8. The loss has not yet been ______ accurately, but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.A. calculatedB. consideredC. completedD. controlled9. Some parents are just too protective. They want to ______ their kids from every kind of danger, real or imagined.A. spotB. dismissC. shelterD. distinguish10. It is reported that the police will soon ____ the case of two missing children.A. look uponB. look afterC. look intoD. look out11. I tried phoning her office, but I couldn’t__________.A. get alongB. get onC. get toD. get through12. -------Do you have enough to ________all your daily expenses?--------Oh yes, enough and to spare.A. coverB. spendC. fillD. offer13. Encourage your childrento try new things, but try not to them too hard.A. drawB. strikeC. rushD. push14 Amy joined a painting group but didn’t seem to _______, so she left.A. showB. go upC. fit inD. come over15. A. notice was in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A. sent upB. given upC. set upD. put up16. The Great Wall is ____ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A. so a well-knownB. a so well-knownC. such well-knownD. such a well-known17. —How about your journey to Mount Emei?—Everything was wonderful except that our car _________ twice on the way.A. slowed downB. broke downC. got downD. put down18. ---- Sorry, I have to ______ now. It’s time for class.---- OK, I’ll call back later.A. hang upB. break upC. give upD. hold up19. Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything, the teacher will ______ the main points at the end.A. recoverB. reviewC. requireD. remember20．Practisig Chinese kung fu can not only ________ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.A. bring upB. take upC. build upD. pull up21 If you leave the club, you will not be back in .A. receivedB. admittedC. turnedD. moved22..---- I' m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have __ .----So am I. They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.A. broken upB. finished upC. divided up closed up23. China has got a good for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth organization.A. reputationB. influenceC. impressionD. knowledge24 The World Health Organization gave a warning to the public without any ______ when the virus of H1N1 hit Mexico in April, .A. delayB. effortC. scheduleD. consideration25. Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health. It may also be good for ______ building.A. respectB. friendshipC. reputationD. character26. In our class, when the bell rang and the teacher closed his book, it was a ______ for everyone to stand up.A. signalB. chanceC. markD. measure27. The ____________ shoes were covered with mud, so I asked them to take them off before they got into __________ car.A. girl’s; Tom’sB. girls’; Toms’C. girls’; Tom’sD. girl’s; Toms’ K5u28. -------He says that my new car is a ____________ of money.-------Don’t you think those words are just sour grapes?A. lackB. loadC. questionD. waste29. Form their ________ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.A. stageB. positionC. conditionD. situation30 . I’m trying to break the _______ o f getting up too late .A. traditionB. convenienceC. habitD. Leisure31．The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ______ to the digital resources of the library.A. accessB. passageC. wayD. approach32 -- Do you think it's a good idea to make friends with your students?-- , I do. I think it's a great idea.A. ReallyB. ObviouslyC. ActuallyD. Generally33. It seems that living green is easy and affordable. A small step masks a big difference.A. exactlyB. fortunatelyC. surprisinglyD. hardly34. As there is less and less coal and oil, scientists are exploring new ways of making use of ______ energy, such as sunlight, wind and water for power and fuel.A. primaryB. alternativeC. instantD. unique35. The questionnaire takes ______ ten to fifteen minutes to complete and can be used along with the assessment interview.A. mainlyB. punctuallyC. approximatelyD. precisely36．I can be a teacher. I’m not a very patient person.A. seldomB. everC. neverD. always37. Frank put the mediocre in the top drawer to make sure it would not be_______ to the kids.A. accessibleB. relativeC. acceptableD. Sensitive38. How much she looked without her glasses!A. wellB. GoodC. bestD. better39. My uncle’s house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours , but it is twice _____ expensiveA. asB. soC. tooD. very40. It was a nice house, but _______ too small for a family of live.A. rarelyB. fairlyC. ratherD. pretty41. I’m not surprised that he became a writer. Even as a child he had a _____ imagination.A. clearB. cautiousC. funnyD. vivid42．The incomes of skilled workers went up. ______, unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. MoreoverB. ThereforeC. MeanwhileD. Otherwise43．In the good care of the nurses, the boy is ______ recovering from his heart operation.A. quietlyB. actuallyC. practicallyD. gradually44. I’m sure that your letter will get attention. They know you’re waiting for the reply.A. continuedB. immediateC. carefulD. general45 Compared with his sister, Jerry is even more to, and more easily troubled by , emotional and relationship problems.A. skepticalB. addictedC. availableD. sensitive46.----- Hi, Mark. How was the musical evening?----- Excellent! Ales and Andy performed _________ and they won the firs prize.A. skillfullyB. commonlyC. willinglyD. nervously47. -----Are you happy with your new computer?----- No, it is _______ me a lot of trouble.A. showingB. leavingC. givingD. sparing48. Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time.A. carry onB. get backC. break downD. put away49. The performance ______ nearly three hours, but few people left the theatre early.A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted50. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside.A. set outB. took overC. took upD. set up51 Every ton of this recycled paper uses 90 litres of water in its ________A. structureB. manufactureC. constructionD. organization52、Most air pollution is caused by the burning of ____ like coal, gas and oil.A. fuelsB. articlesC. goodsD. products53 I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real ______.A. exchangeB. bargainC. tradeD. business54、---Shall we go out for a walk?--- Sorry. This is not the right ___ to invite me. I am too tired to walk.A. momentB. situationC. placeD. chance55、To save some of the human languages before they are forgotten, the students in our schoolstarted a dis cussion “Save Our _____”A. SkyB. LifeC. ArtsD. V oices56、Dogs have a very good ____ of smell and are often used to search for survivors in anearthquake.A. senseB. viewC. meansD. idea57、The young man made a ______ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living aftergraduation.A. predictionB. promiseC. planD. contribution58、The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly______A. atmosphereB. stateC. situationD. phenomenon59、What’s the _____ of having a public open space where you can’t eat, drink or even simplyhang out for a while?A. senseB. matterC. caseD. opinion60、Some people maintain that watching violence on TV is one of the major causes of ______behaviour and crime in societyA. childishB. artificialC. aggressiveD. heroic61 My brother is really ____. He often works in his office far into the night.A. open-mindedB. hard-workingC. self-confidentD. warm-hearted62 Would it be ______ for you to pick me up at four o’clock and take me to the airport?A. freeB. vacantC. handyD. convenient63 Jack is late again. It is ___ of him to keep others waiting.A. normalB. ordinaryC. commonD. typical64 There are plenty of jobs ______ in the western part of the country.A. presentB. availableC. preciousD. convenient65 Running a company is not ______ a matter of hiring people — they also need to be trained.A. simplyB. partlyC. seriouslyD. equally66 Last night Mr. Crook di dn’t come back at the usual time. _____, he met some friends andStayed out until midnight.A.MeanwhileB. HoweverC. InsteadD. Yet67 In those days, our ______ concern was to provide people who were stopped by the snowstorm with food and health care.A. normalB. constantC. permanentD. primary68 As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only ______.A. occasionallyB. anxiouslyC. practicallyD. urgently69、At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was _____.A. out f sightB. out f reachC. out f orderD. out f place70、I began to feel ______ in the new school when I saw some familiar faces.A. at homeB. at heartC. at willD. at sight71、—Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?—Because the old one has been damaged ______.A. beyond reachB. beyond repairC. beyond controlD. beyond description72、Everything was perfect for the picnic ______ the weather.A. in place ofB. as well asC. except forD. in case of73、Why are you so anxious? It isn’t your problem ______.A. on purposeB. in allC. on timeD. after all74 When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have ____ for her, butnow all her worries are gone.A. in needB. in timeC. in preparationD. in store75 Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved76 The story of the homeless orphan has _____ sympathy from the public.A. arousedB. attractedC. defendedD. adopted77 Her shoes ______ her dress; they look very well together.A. suitB. fitC. compareD. match78 You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______ listeners’ interest for over an hour.A. holdB. makeC. improveD. receive79 The fact that she never apologized ______ a lot about what kind of person she is.A. saysB. talksC. appearsD. declares80 I _____ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should begiven a fair price for their products.A. makeB. lookC. takeD. think81 Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ______ the traditional customs.A. performB. possessC. observeD. support82 As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to______ the problem.A. handleB. raiseC. faceD. present83 You have to ____ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay?A. decideB. getC. doD. make84 – What are you reading, Tom?-- I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages.A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up85 The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion.A. put awayB. take downC. look overD. carry on86 Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he ___ his own work and translated it into German.A. gave offB. turned downC. took overD. set aside87 —Is Peter there?—______, please. I’ll see if I can find him for you.A. Hold upB. Hold onC. Hold outD. Hold off88 —I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ______.A. running outB. going outC. giving outD. losing out89 If a person has not had enough sleep, his actions will give him ___ during the day.A. awayB. upC. inD. back90 Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time.A. carry onB. get backC. break downD. put away91 American Indian ____ about five percent of the U.S. population.A. fill upB. bring upC. make upD. set up92 The teacher stressed again that the students should not ____ any important details whileretelling the story.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out93 In modern times, people have to learn to ___ all kinds of pressure although they are leadinga comfortable life.A. keep withB. stay withC. meet withD. live with94 The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ______ itsreality.A. make upB. figure outC. look throughD. put off95 It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, Will you please help me the clothes on the line?A. get offB. get backC. get inD. get on96 I used to quarrel a lot with my parents, but now we___ fine..A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. get along97 _____ a moment and I will go to your rescue.A. Go onB. Hold onC. Move toD. Carry on 98．Mum ________ to us，“Be quiet! Your little sister’s sleeping．”A．whispered B．shouted C．explained D．replied99. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly my friend.A. turn outB. bring outC. call outD. pick out100. —Dad! Tom's broken a glass!—________. Accidents will happen.A. No wayB. Doesn't matterC. No trouble at allD. Don't mention it答案及出处。
动词和动词短语
动词和动词短语动词的分类(1)实义动词①及物动词：一般情况下，其后要跟宾语意义才完整。
Raise your hand if you have any questions.有问题举手。
②不及物动词：动词之后不需要跟宾语。
Don't run.There's plenty of time.不要跑，还有足够的时间。
③可作及物动词和不及物动词的动词：随着使用的场合的不同而有所不同。
I heard her voice.我听见了她的声音。
(2)连系动词：通常要加上表语，否则意义不完整。
You look young for your age.就你的年龄而言，你看上去很年轻。
(3)助动词：用来构成各种时态，语态，语气以及否定句和疑问句等。
We are playing an interesting game.我们正在玩一个有趣的游戏。
(4)情态动词：与动词原形连用，本身具有词汇意义。
He may lose his way.他可能会迷路的。
动词分类详解1.实义动词(1)不及物动词(vi.)不及物动词指不能跟宾语的动词。
常用作不及物动词的有：ache 疼痛agree 同意apologize 道歉appear 出现arrive 到达come 来dance 跳舞exist 存在fall 掉flow 流淌lie 躺rise 升起，站起stand 站stay 待，留1)跟单宾语的及物动词只跟一个宾语的动词称为单宾语动词。
常见的跟单宾语的动词有：accept 接受admire 羡慕admit 承认affect 影响afford 买得起，付得起raise 举起bury 埋celebrate 庆祝destroy 毁坏defend 捍卫devote 致力discover 发现educate 教育invent 发明explain 解释forget 忘记2)跟双宾语的及物动词可以同时跟两个宾语的及物动词叫双宾语及物动词，一个为间接宾语，另一个为直接宾语。
军考类招生-士兵高中-英语-第一章单项选择-动词和动词短语
军考类招生-士兵高中-英语-第一章单项选择-动词和动词短语[单选题]1.It seems difficult to _____ “hurt” from “injure” in meaning（江南博哥）.A.judgeB.tellC.divideD.separate[单选题]2.—Why haven’t you bought any butter?—I _____ to but I forgot about it.A.likedB.wishedC.meantD.expected[单选题]3.As we joined the big crowd I got _____ from my friends.A.separatedB.sparedC.lostD.missed[单选题]4.Have a good rest; you need to _____ your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.A.leaveB.saveC.holdD.get[单选题]5.I’ve visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them _____ this one.A.makesB.beatsparesD.matches[单选题]6.Some passengers complain that it usually _____ so long to fill in divavel insurance documents.A.costsB.takesC.spendsD.spares[单选题]7.When I opened the door, a parcel on the floor _____ eye.A.metB.caughtC.drewD.adivivacted[单选题]8.Amy did well in the exam.She came home _____ a happy smile.A.takingB.wearingC.bringingD.carrying[单选题]9.Before falling asleep, Helen got the day’s happenings_____.A.reviewedB.examinedC.remindedD.suggested[单选题]10.Be careful when you cross this busy sdiveet.If not, you may _____ run over by a car.A.haveB.getC.becomeD.turn[单选题]11.Ted, _____ yourself and don’t get your coat dirty again, or you will get into divouble!A.behaveB.makeC.performD.take[单选题]12.Today Bob was late again for class because he overslept(睡过头), but he _____ an excuse of being ill.A.looked upB.made upC.put upD.took up[单选题]13.You have to _____ early in the morning to avoid the rush hour.A.set asideB.set outC.set upD.set in[单选题]14.When the violinist finished his performance, the audience stood up and _____ for five minutes.A.actedB.clappedC.backedD.closed[单选题]15.She doesn’t want to listen to you now; she has something urgent to _____.A.talk withugh atC.cope withD.warm up[单选题]16.I can’t find my keys! Can you help me _____ them?A.dream aboutB.look forC.see throughD.speak of[单选题]17.The American couple have _____ a two-year-old child, who lost his parents in an earthquake.A.adjustedB.affordedC.approvedD.adopted[单选题]18.He offered to _____ her a hand as the suitcase was too heavy for her to carry.A.borrowB.helpC.lendD.show[单选题]19.The desdivuction of these diveasures was a loss for mankind that no amount of money could _____.A.make up forB.keep up withe up withD.put up with[单选题]20.It often takes some time for a new couple to _____ to each other’s way of life.A.referB.listenC.amountD.adjust[单选题]21.The prime minister had to _____ because he was believed to have done something bad against his people.A.releaseB.resignC.reformD.regard[单选题]st Sunday when Mr.Wang was leaving Beijing for Canada, a number of his friends _____ at the airport.A.found him outB.put him upC.knocked him downD.saw him off[单选题]23.Today Mrs.Smith _____ herself in white like a nurse at the garden party.A.woreB.putC.sentD.dressed[单选题]24.I can _____ you for your rude manners but you must apologize in public.A.forbidB.forgetC.forecastD.forgive[单选题]25.Some people like to _____ a small sum of money in case of urgent need.A.deal withe upC.set asideD.take off[单选题]26.As a gardener, Jim has to water the flowers and _____ the grass in the garden every morning.A.divimB.improveC.refineD.repair[单选题]27.The firemen are still _____ the small fires started by the plane crash.A.taking offB.setting asideC.getting along withD.putting out[单选题]28.The old couple decided to _____ a boy and a girl though they had three of their own.A.adaptB.bringC.receiveD.adopt[单选题]29.The car _____ halfway for no reason.A.broke offB.broke downC.broke upD.broke out[单选题]30.The police _____ that he committed a series of crimes in the north of the city.A.swelledB.submittedC.surveyedD.suspected[单选题]31.I can’t understand why you regard it as music.It _____ me mad!A.putsB.setsC.drivesD.changes[单选题]32.Their house stands at a hilltop, _____ the Hudson River down below.A.seeingB.viewingC.looking atD.overlooking[单选题]33.I can’t understand why my boss is always _____ fault with my work.A.findingB.seekingC.lookingD.making[单选题]34.We hear that they will _____ a new school here.A.set downB.set upC.set offD.set out[单选题]35.The scientists are divying to find out the facts to _____ their theory.A.supportB.carryC.designD.raise[单选题]36.Dad wondered where I’d been, and I _____ a story about being at Grandma’s.A.made outB.made upC.looked outD.looked up[单选题]37.Just take it easy and _____ us exactly what has happened.A.sayB.speakC.tellD.talk[单选题]38.Some developed coundivies are divying to _____ the serious problems resulting from the energy crisis.A.step upB.cope withC.cut offD.end up[单选题]39.He is such a man who is always _____ fault with other people.A.puttingB.seekingC.findingD.looking for[单选题]40.After he retired from office, Rogers _____ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A.took upB.save upC.kept upD.drew up[单选题]41.Unfortunately, the package I was expecting was _____ to the wrong address.A.writtenB.givenC.packedD.delivered[单选题]42.I can _____ you that the animals are well cared for in our zoo, so you needn’t worry about them.A.supposeB.assumeC.assureD.grant[单选题]43.If we _____ early tomorrow morning, we will reach the coast before dark.A.take offB.set offC.set upD.take up[单选题]44.A lot of people mistake John for Bill because they _____ each other in appearance too much!A.weaveB.utilizeC.revealD.resemble[单选题]45.As is well known, eating too much fat can _____ heart disease and cause high blood pressure.A.add toB.attend toC.condivibute toD.apply to[单选题]46.With larger numbers of graduates than ever before, just having a degree will no longer be enough to make you _____ in thecrow.A.stand upB.stand byC.stand forD.stand out[单选题]47.Sean’s sdivong love for his coundivy is _____ in his recently published poems.A.relievedB.reflectedC.respondedD.recovered[单选题]48.The teacher sdivessed again that the students should not _____ any important details while retelling the story.A.bring outB.let outC.leave outD.make out[单选题]49.Climate change will greatly _____ wheat and rice production if nations don’t take steps now.A.fallB.leakckD.reduce[单选题]50.Schools should teach our kids various subjects, and moreover, teach them how to _____ right from wrong.A.runB.takeC.tellD.put[单选题]51.In time of divouble Charlie could always _____ a solution.A.put asideB.look down uponC.break oute up with[单选题]52.Before building a house, you will have to _____ the government’s permission.A.get fromB.followC.receiveD.ask for[单选题]53.Don’t worry if you can’t understand everything.The teacher will _____ the main points at the end.A.recoverB.reviewC.requireD.remember[单选题]54.One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to _____ healthy eating habits.A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise[单选题]55.The company is starting a new advertising campaign to_____ new customers to its stores.A.joinB.adivivactC.stickD.divansfer[单选题]56.The college sports meet was _____ till next week because of the heavy rain.A.put outB.put onC.put offD.put up[单选题]57.That big dictionary _____ Tom two hundred dollars.A.spentB.paidC.costD.took[单选题]58.After 15 years in the United States, he has finally decided to _____ American citizenship.A.concendivate onB.apply forC.look out forD.appeal on[单选题]59.It is well known that teaching is a job, _____ enoughpatience.A.calling onB.calling offC.calling forD.calling in[单选题]60.Surely it doesn’t matter where the clubs get their money; what _____ is what they do with it.A.countsB.appliesC.sdivessesD.functions[单选题]61.Without my glasses I can hardly _____ what has beenwritten in the letter.A.make forB.make upC.make outD.make over[单选题]62.Her heart _____ faster when she entered the exam hall.A.jumpedB.sankC.beatD.hit[单选题]63.Be careful when you cross this very busy sdiveet.If not, you may get _____ by a car.A.run outB.run overC.run awayD.run after[单选题]64.Time will _____ whether I made the right choice or not.A.seeB.sayC.tellD.know[单选题]65.It suddenly _____ me how we could improve the situation.A.occurredB.fearedC.shookD.sdivuck[单选题]66.We stayed for the night at the foot of the mountain and_____ to climb it the next morning.A.set aboutB.set offC.set upD.set out[单选题]67.“To put off something” means “to _____”.A.look for itB.put it in placeC.postpone itD.cancel it[单选题]68.Can you _____ the three mistakes in this paragraph?A.turn outB.bring outC.call outD.pick out[单选题]69.The factory had to _____ a number of employees because of the economic decline in the coundivy.y outy offy asidey down[单选题]70.His parents _____ his money, so he is in divouble now.A.cut offB.cut throughC.gave upD.brought down[单选题]71.I _____ the boy to save money, but he wouldn’t listen.A.hopedB.suggestedC.wantedD.made[单选题]72.The idea _____ to him in his dream and he decided to carry it out.A.happenedB.sdivuckC.appearedD.occurred[单选题]73.John made her _____ him everything about her plan for the divip.A.to tellB.tellC.toldD.tells[单选题]74.I can’t help _____ whether we should go without raincoats.A.wonderB.to wonderC.wonderingD.wondered[单选题]75.I appreciated _____ to your school to give a lecture.A.to be invitedB.to have invitedC.having invitedD.being invited[单选题]76.John didn’t want to risk _____ wet as he had only one suit.A.gettingB.to getC.being gotD.to be gotten[单选题]77.I remember _____ to the zoo by my father when I was little.A.being takenB.takingC.have been takenD.to have taken[单选题]78.I regret _____ you that your application has been refused.rmB.being informedC.to be informedD.to inform。
五年级英语动词短语单选题40题
五年级英语动词短语单选题40题1. My brother likes to _______ in the park on Sunday.A. play footballB. play the footballC. playing footballD. plays football答案：A。
解析：“play football”是固定搭配，表示踢足球，球类运动前不加定冠词the，所以B选项错误；like to后面接动词原形，C选项“playing”是动名词形式，D选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式，都不符合语法要求。
2. We often _______ in the library after school.A. read bookB. read booksC. reading bookD. reads books答案：B。
解析：“read books”表示读书，book是可数名词，这里要用复数形式，A选项“read book”形式错误；like/ often等词后面接动词原形，C选项“reading”是动名词形式，D选项“reads”是第三人称单数形式，不符合要求。
3. She _______ her homework at home every day.A. doB. doesC. doingD. did答案：B。
解析：every day表明是一般现在时，主语she是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，do的第三人称单数形式是does，A选项“do”是原形，C选项“doing”是动名词形式，D选项“did”是过去式。
4. My father _______ TV in the evening.A. watchB. watchesC. watchingD. watched答案：B。
解析：in the evening表示经常发生的动作，用一般现在时，father是第三人称单数，watch的第三人称单数形式是watches，A选项“watch”是原形，C选项“writing”是动名词形式，D选项“watched”是过去式。
三年级英语校园活动动词短语单选题30题
三年级英语校园活动动词短语单选题30题1.I often ______ in the playground.A.play gamesB.read booksC.do homeworkD.have a nap答案：A。
“play games”是玩游戏，在操场上通常是玩游戏。
“read books”是读书，通常在图书馆或教室里；“do homework”是做作业，一般在家或教室里；“have a nap”是小睡，通常在宿舍或家里。
2.We ______ in the classroom after school.A.play gamesB.read booksC.do sportsD.eat snacks答案：B。
“read books”是读书，放学后在教室里可以读书。
“play games”玩游戏一般不在教室；“do sports”做运动通常在操场；“eat snacks”吃零食不应该在教室。
3.On PE class, we ______.A.read booksB.do homeworkC.do sportsD.have a rest答案：C。
上体育课的时候我们做运动。
“read books”读书和“do homework”做作业不是体育课做的事情；“have a rest”休息通常是在运动后。
4.In the library, we should ______.A.play gamesB.read booksC.do sportsD.sing songs答案：B。
在图书馆应该读书。
“play games”玩游戏、“do sports”做运动、“sing songs”唱歌都不适合在图书馆进行。
5.We ______ in the music room.A.play gamesB.read booksC.sing songsD.do sports答案：C。
在音乐教室里唱歌。
“play games”玩游戏一般不在音乐教室；“read books”读书在图书馆或教室；“do sports”做运动在操场。
四年级英语动词短语单选题30题(含答案)
四年级英语动词短语单选题30题(含答案)1.I usually _______ music in my room.A.listenB.listen toC.look atD.watch答案：B。
“listen to music”是固定搭配，表示“听音乐”；A 选项“listen”后面缺少介词“to”；C 选项“look at”是“看”的意思；D 选项“watch”通常用于“watch TV”等。
2.My brother likes to _______ books in the library.A.readB.look atC.listen toD.watch答案：A。
“read books”是固定搭配，表示“读书”；B 选项“look at”是“看”；C 选项“listen to”是“听”；D 选项“watch”通常用于观看动态的事物。
3.We should _______ the teacher carefully in class.A.listenB.listen toC.look atD.read答案：B。
在课堂上要“listen to the teacher”表示“听老师讲课”；A 选项“listen”缺少介词“to”；C 选项“look at”是“看老师”，但不符合语境；D 选项“read”通常用于读书等。
4.When I see a beautiful flower, I will _______ it.A.look atB.listen toC.readD.watch答案：A。
“look at”表示“看”；B 选项“listen to”是“听”；C 选项“read”是“读”；D 选项“watch”通常用于观看动态的事物。
5.My sister is singing. I want to _______ her.A.listenB.listen toC.look atD.read答案：B。
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专题限时集训(九)单项填空动词和动词短语1．(2017·苏北四市高三一模) Psychologists explain how your walk can________your hidden personalities in a recent behavioral study.A．reserve B．relieve C．release D．revealD[考查动词辨析。
句意：在最近的一项行为研究中，心理学研究者解释说，你的走路姿势可以揭示你潜在的个性。
A项意为“预订”；B项意为“解除，缓解”；C项意为“释放，发布”；D项意为“透露，揭示”。
根据句意可知，D项符合语境。
]2．(2017·南京、盐城高三二模)Our dream is to________a World Cup that makes you，your grandchildren and everyone in football really proud.A．stage B．chair C．found D．watchA[考查动词辨析。
句意：我们的梦想是举办一届能够使你，你的孙辈以及每一个踢足球的人真正感到骄傲的世界杯。
stage“上演，举办，筹划”；chair“主持(会议等)”；found“创立”；watch“观看”。
] 3．(2017·南通市高三三模)I can________Diana's thoughts from the changes in her facial expressions.A．read B．notice C．count D．watchA[考查动词辨析。
句意：我可以从她脸部表情的变化中看出黛安娜的心事。
read在此处是“看出，了解”的意思，read one's thoughts/mind意为“看出某人的想法(心事)”。
]4．(2017·苏锡常镇高三三模) The Palace of Versailles，France's national treasure，has________many changes in its centuries long history while keeping its beauty.A．gone through B．taken onC．led to D．showed offA[考查动词短语辨析。
句意：凡尔赛宫是法国的国宝，于数个世纪的历史中在保持其美感的同时也历经了许多变化。
go through“经历”，符合语境。
take on“呈现出，承担”；lead to“通向，导致”；show off“炫耀”。
]5．(2017·苏锡常镇高三三模) Owing to the Chinese Poetry Competition，publications on classical Chinese literature are________a significant share of storage space at the bookstore.A．taking up B．dividing up C．breaking up D．putting upA[考查动词短语辨析。
句意：由于《中国诗词大会》(的推动)，中国古典文学出版物在书店的储存空间中占据了重要的份额。
take up“占据(空间、时间)”；divide up“分开，分裂”；break up“分解，散开”；put up“举起，张贴，建立”。
]6．(2017·苏锡常镇高三二模)—He could have put pressure on us to adopt his proposal.—Yes，but he didn't________．A．make his way B．get his wayC．give his way D．feel his wayB[考查动词短语辨析。
句意：“他本可以施加压力，让我们采纳他的提议的。
”“没错，但是他不能随心所欲。
”get one's way意为“随心所欲”，符合语境。
make one's way意为“艰难前行，前往”；feel one's way意为“摸索前行”。
]7．(江苏省名校高三入学摸底卷(考点卷一))The football striker scored a goal in the last minute of the match，which________their victory.A．appreciated B．endangered C．guaranteed D．challengedC[考查动词辨析。
句意：那个足球前锋在比赛的最后一分钟进了一个球，这确保了他们的胜利。
根据语境可知，应选guarantee“保证，确保”。
appreciate“欣赏，领会”；endanger“使遭危险”；challenge“挑战”。
] 8．(江苏省名校高三入学摸底卷(考点卷二))I feel both excited and nervous to speak before such a large audience，so I spent a lot of time________my lecture.A．allocating B．releasing C．promoting D．polishingD[考查动词辨析。
句意：面对这么多人讲话我感到既兴奋又紧张，因此我花了很多时间来给我的演讲润色。
allocate“分配”；release“发表，发布”；promote“提高”；polish“润色，修改”。
]9．(2017·南京市四校第一学期联考试题)She clearly knows she lacks the skillsto________this task，but recognizes that her cousin can help her.A．demonstrate B．withdraw C．accomplish D．accumulateC[考查动词辨析。
句意：她清楚地知道她缺少完成这个任务的能力，但是她意识到她的堂姐可以帮她。
accomplish“完成”，符合语境。
demonstrate“展示”；withdraw“撤退”；accumulate“积累”。
] 10．(江苏省2017届高三第二学期六校联考) Regulating the use of guns by the police will not only guide police officers to properly________their powers，it will also prevent any abuse of a police officer's right to use a gun.A．exercise B．achieveC．twist D．swallowA[考查动词辨析。
句意：警方规范枪支的使用不仅可以指导警员正确行使他们的权力，而且也会防止任何警员滥用枪支的权利。
exercise“运用(权力)，行使(权利)”，符合句意。
achieve“取得，获得”；twist“扭曲”；swallow“吞下”。
]11．(江苏省名校高三入学摸底卷(题型卷))Merkel called May to congratulate her on becoming Prime Minister and to________her success in the new job.A．promise B．spare C．allow D．wishD[考查动词辨析。
根据句意可知，此处表达的是“祝愿”，故用wish，wish sb.sth.“祝愿某人……”。
promise“承诺，允诺”；spare“留出”；allow“允许”。
]12．(江苏省四星级学校2017年4月联考) Last year Collins wrote a moving song which________the hardship of the homeless.A．symbolized B．declared C．emphasized D．relievedC[考查动词辨析。
句意：去年，柯林斯写了一首动人的歌曲，突出(描绘)了无家可归者的苦境。
symbolize“象征”；declare“宣告”；emphasize“使突出，使明显”；relieve“缓解”。
根据句意可知，选C项。
]13．(江苏省四星级学校2017年4月联考)If possible，________with the police office upon your arrival at the town so that it's possible to find you in case of emergency.A．register B．negotiate C．consult D．communicateA[考查动词辨析。
句意：如果可能的话，你一抵达该镇就到警察局登记，以便在紧急情况发生时可能会找到你。
register“注册，登记”；negotiate“谈判”；consult“咨询”；communicate“交流”。
根据句意可知，选A项。
]14．( 2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(一)) Biologically，there is only one quality which________humans from animals: the ability to laugh.A．defends B．distinguishes C．excuses D．dismissesB[考查动词辨析。
句意：从生物学上讲，只有一个特征把人和动物区分开来，即是否能笑。
defend“防御，保护”；distinguish“区分，使有别于”；excuse“准许……离开，同意免除”；dismiss“消除，摒除”。
根据句意可知，选B项。
]15．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(一))I'll drive us to the attraction first and then we'll________on the way back.A．gather B．argue C．swap D．compromiseC[考查动词辨析。
句意：去景点时我先开车，回来的时候咱们再倒换过来。
swap“交换(工作)”，符合语境。
gather“集合”；compromise“和解”。
]16．(2017·江苏省高考名校联考信息优化卷(二))The forced smile on her face shouldn't be________as satisfaction with your response.A．imagined B．interpreted C．described D．transferredB[考查动词辨析。