英语人教九年级全一册人教版 Unit 12 全练版：Section B

Unit 12Life is full of the unexpected.
Section B
基础过关全练
Ⅰ.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1.—Can you see the young (女士) over there?
—Yes, I can. But I don’t know her.
2.The police (官员) asked the man to show his ID card to him.
3.(2022独家原创)We’re sorry to tell you that the concert will be
(取消) because of the heavy rain.
4.The plane (消失) behind a large black cloud. We couldn’t see it.
5.(2022独家原创)We like to read the novel which has a happy
(结局).
Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
6.How (fool) you are! You believe Mike. He is always a liar.
7.She felt very(embarrass)when they asked her age.
8.My parents have been (marry) for sixteen years.
9.(2021山东金乡期末改编)The story told by that honest man was the most (believe).
10.They were surprised at the (discover) of this new kind of metal.
Ⅲ.从方框中选出合适的短语,并用其适当形式填空
11.The lady was getting heavier and heavier. She decided to
by exercising more and eating less.
12.April Fool’s Day is a day when people can their friends.
13.I wanted to buy a ticket for the concert, but the tickets had already been .
14.They fell in love with each other.The next year they .
15.The man was too lazy to work. He being so poor. Nobody wanted to be like him.
Ⅳ.单项选择
16.They quarreled with each other. Finally,they ended up. The teacher punished them for what they did.
A.fight
B.to fight
C.fighting
D.fought
17.(2022湖北潜江联考)The city has many places of interest and tourists come here every day.
A.thousand
B.thousand of
C.thousands
D.thousands of
18.(2021山西太原师院附中第一次月考)You should learn to
the advantages of others but not the disadvantages. It is an important way to get along with others.
A.pick
B.discover
C.avoid
19.(2021山东青岛中考)Students should have outdoor activities every day their eyesight.
A.improve
B.to improve
C.check
D.to check
20.(2021山东济南济微教育集团十月月考)He spoke fast
I could not understand him at all.
A.too;to
B.such;that
C.so;that
D.too;for
Ⅴ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
21.许多人跑到市场去购买尽可能多的蔬菜。

Lots of people ran to the market to buy vegetables they could.
22.这个故事听起来太真实了,以至于许多人都相信了这个故事。

The story sounded lots of people believed the story.
23.截止到本学期结束时,我们学到了500个生词。

of this term, we have learned 500 new words.
24.(2022独家原创)即便你不告诉我,我总有一天会查明真相的。

I will the truth one day you don’t tell me about it.
25.我永远不会忘记我遇到琳达的那一天。

I will never forget the I met Linda.
Ⅵ.完形填空
(2021湖北武汉光谷实验中学九月月考)
It was the day before Christmas. Karen Hartley, a 33-year-old lady, was skiing in Powder Mountain in Utah by26. She enjoyed this
27sport because it made her feel so good.
But that afternoon, she skied28the trail (路线) as a result of the heavy snow. 29she knew the big mountain well, she still got lost. She 30for help, but no one heard her.
Night came, and the temperature fell31freezing. Soon, Karen felt so cold, and she could 32move.
“I don’t want to33here!” she thought. “I must34my best to save myself.”
She searched around and finally found a cave (山洞). Then she went in and began to play music in her35, such as hip-hop, rock music, and Christmas songs. She danced to the music, one by one. In this way, she really stayed36all night long.
“It was either dance or death,” she said, “so I 37keep dancing.”
The next morning, the rescue (救援) team began to38Karen. After 18 hours in the cold, her life was saved just before it was too39.
Karen froze right to the bone but she was all right. She just had to40 Christmas Day in a hot tub.
26.A.herself B.itself C.themselves D.ourselves
27. A.easy B.full C.boring D.exciting
28.A.in B.on C.off D.at
29.A.Because B.Although C.Yet D.However
30.A.swung B.ordered C.shouted D.found
31.A.below B.up C.down D.over
32. A.often B.always C.never D.hardly
33.A.die B.leave C.kill D.ski
34.A.ride B.try C.get D.drive
35.A.arm B.body C.foot D.mind
36.A.warm B.busy C.hot D.relaxed
37.A.might B.would C.could D.had to
38.A.leave for B.care for C.look for D.send for
39.A.different B.real C.slow te
40.A.pay B.spend C.take D.cost
能力提升全练
Ⅶ.单项选择
41.(2021四川广元中考,25,★☆☆)In our school every student has to choose a club to join, so about one students have joined the Sports Club.
A.hundred of
B.hundreds of
C.hundred
D.hundreds
42.(2020湖南株洲中考,30,★☆☆) Please the computer, Lily. It’s time for you to go to bed.
A.turn off
B.turn up
C.turn on
43.(2021内蒙古包头中考,24,★★☆)the online shopping, my grandma bought a smart phone.
A.Enjoyed
B.Enjoying
C.Enjoy
D.To enjoy
44.(2021山东滨州中考,33,★★☆)—Do you know where your brother is, Mark?
—Sorry. I about a question and didn’t hear what you had said. A.was thinking B.will think
C.am thinking
D.was thought
45.(2019云南中考,34,★★☆)I can’t find my key s. Maybe I them at home this morning.
A.left
B.forgot
C.lost
D.missed
46.(2019辽宁铁岭中考,3,★★☆)His grandfather did his best to keep the tree , but it died in the end.
A.alive
B.asleep
C.absent
D.awake
素养探究全练
Ⅷ.任务型阅读
In winter,it is always very cold outside,but there are some people who make the season warm by offering help.This time,the14-year-old teenager Wang Minran brought warmth to us.
That was a cold night and it was already10p.m.A3-year-old girl played outside a restaurant and suddenly she fell into a20-meter-deep well(井)by accident.Hearing that,people around soon gathered and tried to save her.Four excavators(挖掘机)were even prepared.However, the well was too narrow for an adult to get in.It almost drove the girl’s father mad.He tried to get in the well but the rescuers(救援人员) stopped him.As the girl’s crying became weaker and weaker,everyone was very worried but could do nothing.
Just at that time,Wang Minran appeared and volunteered to have a try.He was slim enough to get in the well.He was sent into the well from the mouth of it several times.Although it was very difficult,he didn’t give up and finally tied the rope on to the girl.Through his efforts,the rescuers pulled them out of the well and the girl was saved successfully.
The teenage hero is a middle school student.From him,we can see a warm winter and a promising(有希望的)generation(一代).
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。

47.What time did the accident happen?
48.How old was the girl?
49.Why couldn’t an adult get in the well?
50.What happened to the girl at last?
51.What do you think of Wang Minran according to the passage?
答案全解全析
基础过关全练
Ⅰdy 2.officer 3.canceled/cancelled 4.disappeared 5.ending Ⅱ.6.foolish7.embarrassed8.married9.believable 10.discovery Ⅲ.11.lose weight12.play tricks on13.sold out 14.got married
15.ended up
Ⅳ.16.C end up后若跟动词,只能跟动名词形式。

17.D thousands of是固定搭配,意为“成千上万的”。

18.B三个选项的含义分别是:pick挑选;discover发现;avoid避免。

根据本题语境可知,你应该学会“发现”别人的优点,而不是缺点,所缺的词是discover。

19.B根据本题语境可知,学生应该每天都进行户外活动,为的是改善他们的视力,表示“为的是”要用动词不定式,先排除选项A和C;表示“改善”要用improve,故答案为B。

20.C句意:他说得太快了,我根本理解不了他的话。

根据so...that...的句式结构可知答案为C。

Ⅴ.21.as many;as22.so real that23.By the end
24.find out;even though/if25.day when
Ⅵ.[语篇解读]本文讲的是Karen Hartley在滑雪时遇到的意外的事情。

26.A和Karen Hartley相呼应的反身代词是herself。

27.D根据其后的“因为它使她感觉很好”可推断,滑雪是“令人兴奋的”,所缺的词是exciting。

28.C根据下文的描述可知,因为雪太大,她滑雪时“偏离”了路线,所缺的词是off。

29.B“尽管”她很熟悉那座大山,但她还是迷路了,所缺的词是Although。

30.C根据其后的“但没有人听到她的声音”可推断,她在大声呼救,所缺的词是shouted。

31.A根据其前的“Night came”和其后的“Soon, Karen felt so cold”可推断,夜晚来临了,温度降到了冰点“以下”,所缺的词是below。

32.D她觉得太冷了,“几乎不”能移动,所缺的词是hardly。

33.A她心里想的是“我不想死在这里,我必须尽我的最大努力来救
我自己”,所缺的词是die。

34.B try one’s best to do sth.意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”,所缺的词是try。

35.D她进入山洞之后,开始在“脑海”里演奏音乐,所缺的词是mind。

36.A她在脑海中演奏音乐,并随着音乐跳舞,她以这种方式保持“暖和”,所缺的词是warm。

37.D她不想死,所以“不得不”一直跳舞,had to符合题意。

38.C第二天早上,救援队开始“寻找”Karen,look for意为“寻找”,符合题意,故答案为C。

39.D她被救了,当时并不算太“晚”,所缺的词是late。

40.B她不得不在热水浴缸里“度过”圣诞节了,所缺的词是spend。

能力提升全练
Ⅶ.41.C根据设空前的one可知,要填的是hundred的单数形式,其后不必加of。

42.A本题考查turn短语的用法。

根据题干中的“你该上床睡觉了”
可推断,请“关闭”电脑,turn off符合题意。

43.D根据本题语境可知,为了享受网上购物,我奶奶买了一个智能手机,To enjoy符合题意,故答案为D。

44.A根据本题语境可知,我当时正在思考一个问题,没有听到你说的话,对应的时态是过去进行时。

45.A根据题干中的“我找不到我的钥匙”可推断,或许我今天早上把它们忘在家里了,表示“把某物遗忘在某处”要用leave,故答案为A。

46.A四个选项的含义分别是:alive活着的;asleep睡着的;absent缺席的;awake醒着的。

根据本题语境可推断,他爷爷尽最大努力让那棵树活着,但最终它还是死了,所缺的词是alive,故答案为A。

素养探究全练
Ⅷ.[语篇解读]本文讲的是14岁的青少年王泯燃不畏艰险从井里救起3岁小女孩的故事。

47.At 10:00 p.m.
48.Three/3 years old.
49.Because it was too narrow.
50.She was saved successfully.
51.I think he is helpful and brave.。