山东成人学士学位英语考试试题及答案

山东成人学士学位英语考试试题及答案
山东成人学士学位英语考试试题及答案-03-02 17:08
ⅠXXX
Passage 1
XXX. To learn a foreign language is to learn another culture.In the words of a poet and philosopher, “As many languages as one speaks, XXX; while one is a part of the other, neither can function without the other. Inlearning a foreign language, the best beginning is with the non-verbal linguisticelements of the language, its gestures, its body language. Eye contact is XXX in English. Direct eye contact leads to understanding, or, as the Englishmaxim (格言) has it, seeing eye-to-eye. We can never see eye-to-eye with a nativespeaker of English until we have learned to look directly into his eyes.
1. The best title for this passage is ________.
A. Organs of Culture
B. Brain and Body
XXX-XXX Linguistic Elements
2. According to this passage, the best way to learn a foreign language is________.
A. to read the works of XXX
B. to find a native XXX his eyes
C. to begin by learning its body language
D. to visit a country where English is spoken
3. According to this passage, gestures are ________.
A. non-verbal as well as non-linguistic
B. verbal and linguistic
C. non-XXX
D. XXX-linguistic
4. “As many languages as one speaks, XXX” means ________.
A. if one leans many foreign languages, one will have a better XXX language
XXX
XXX knows, one can never know XXX culture
if a person speaks only one language, he will live a very happy life
5. One of the following which is not synonymous with the others is _______.
A. XXX
Passage 2
In the United States, a person can take credit only for what he has XXX get no credit whatsoever for having been born into a rich orprivileged family. (In the United States, that would be XXX”.) Americans XXX in having been born poor and, through their ownhard work, having XXX. The American social system has, of course, made XXX, relatively easily, up to the social ladder, XXX to do in many other countries. The “self-made man or woman” isstill very much the ideal in present-day America.
XXX out the best in any individual.Consequently, the XXX and in the American classroom, even at the youngest age levels. You may XXX (使人苦恼的). They soon learn that what they had thought to be one XXX (orWestern) value.
Americans, valuing competition, have devised an economic system to go with it–free enterprise (自由企业制). XXX out the best in its people and XXX, that XXX will progress most rapidly. If you look for it, you will see evidencein all areas–in all fields as diverse as medicine, the art, education, and sports–XXX.
6. What does the authormean by saying “self-made man or woman” is still verymuch the ideal in present-day America?
A. XXX those who are born rich as they used to.
XXX.
Americans think that an ideal man or woman should be born poor.
Americans think that only the self-made man or woman is worthy of respect.
7. What does the author think of the American social system?
A. It is a system that does not favor those who are born rich.
B. It is a system that makes social climbing very difficult, if not impossible.
C. It makes it comparatively easy for the poor to move up the social ladder.
D. It is the best system possible in the world.
8. XXX _____.
A. XXX is a unique American (or Western) value.
XXX for success in business.
XXX XXX.
D. XXX is one of the universal human characteristics.
9. We can XXX _____.
A. an economic system XXX
XXX out the best in any individual
XXX
XXX as the source of all progress
10. Americans would most likely frown at you if you _____.
A. tell them you were born poor and had to work with your hands
B. go around telling people that your father is a self-made man
C. tell them that their social system is not necessarily the XXX
D. complain that you were born poor and had had no opportunities
Passage 3
What will man be like in the future–in 5,000 or even 50,000 years from now?We can only make a guess, of course, but we can be sure that he will be differentfrom what he is today. For man is XXX.
Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorterthan he is today. Now, on average, men are about three XXX hundredyears is a relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will XXX.
Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we stillmake use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity. As time goes on, however, weshall have to use our brains more and more, and XXX! This XXX about a physical change tool the head, in particular XXX, will grow larger.
Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that XXX and we have to wear glasses. But over very long peri od oftime it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.
On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as aresult, XXX. At the same time, however, our fingers will growmore sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.
But what about hair? It will XXX incourse of time because it does not XXX future,then, both XXX!
Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractivecreature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes,future man will still have a lot in common with us. He will still be a human being, XXX similar to our own.
11. The passage tells us about _____.
A. how man’s life will be in the future
B. how future man will look like
C. the fact that m an’s organs will function differently in the future
D. the fact that man is growing uglier as time passes
12. There XXX man is changing _____.
A. man has been growing taller over the past 500 years
B. man has got stronger eyes than he ever had
C. man’XXX
D. man’XXX to make less use of them
13.Man’s forehead will grow larger because _____.
A. he will use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity
B. the other 80% of his brain will grow in due time
C. he had rather XXX
D. he will have to use his brain more and more as time goes on
14. Future man will probably ______.
A. have smaller eyes
B. have larger eyes
C. see better
D. XXX glasses
15. XXX future man will be different is that he _____.
A. is always
B. never stops changing?
C. hopes for a change
D. will live a different life
XXX
16. As we all know that young children are curious ________.
A. by heart
B. by origin
C. by XXX
17. Do you think it wise to ________ our main office from NY to?Chicago?
A. XXX
18. Some old people have an aversion to Rock and Roll because they can’t________ so much noise.
A. XXX
19. A XXX be _______ with the open XXX food.
A. XXX
20. The old lady is often seen _______ out of the house and sits in the garden.
A. come
B. to come
C. have come
D. came
21. I believe it is one of the best books _______ written on the subject.
A. that have ever been
B. which have ever been
C. that has ever been
D. which has ever been
22. This is a very _______ issue and XXX ityet.
A. XXX
23. XXX XXX _______.
A. in turn
B. in advance
C. in return
D. in vain
24. Can you tell the _______ difference between the two words?
A. XXX
25. The _______ of the movie is so great that many people want to see it.
A. XXX
26. The old man, _______ poor, could XXX.
A. being
B. is
C. was
D. has been
27. Our sportsman won the race ______ XXX.
A. with easiness
B. in ease
C. with ease
D. at ease
28. XXX _______ the area sooner.
A. leave
B. left
C. leaving
D. to leave
29. What I can see is there will be many people ________ to visit the place.
A. coming
B. come
C. came
D. to come
30. We need a chairman _______.
A. for XXX has confidence
B. who everyone has confidence of
XXX has confidence
D. whom everyone has confidence on
31. It was such a wonderful evening that I XXX _______ along the river.
A. walk
B. to walk
C. to XXX
32. 54. The manager said that this problem __________ XXX.
A. discussed
B. was discussed
C. would be discussed
D. would be discussing
33. I’d be only too glad to attend your party _______ I can find a baby sitter.
A. XXX D. unless
XXX differed with us ________ XXX.
A. in terms of
B. in seasons of
XXX
35. XXX ________ but not very seriously.
A. all times
B. on times
C. some time
D. at times
XXX fruit ________ very sweet.
A. XXX
37. With a washing machine at home, you ________ all those clothes by hand.
A. XXX’t have XXX’t have washed
C. cannot have XXX
38. Her pleasant personality is ________ from his humor and understanding.
A. XXX
39. The manager asked us if we would ________ the articles (条文) XXX.
A. agree on
B. agree with
C. agree to
D. agree at
40.You have to _______ XXX’soffice.
A. hand out
B. hand off
C. hand over
D. hand in
41. I would think it rude to _______ when XXX.
A. break in
B. break into
C. break off
D. break out
XXX ________ at once.
A. to be XXX
43. But for their help, we ________ our task as planned.
A. would not fulfill
B. might not fulfill
XXX fulfilled
44. Finally the sound of the motorboat _______ away in the distance.
A. XXX
45.–Would you like to have another cup of tea?
–________________.
A. Yes, please.
B. Sorry, I don’t.
C. Not at all.
D. Thank you just the same.
III. Error Identification
46. Bats?are able to?guide them?XXX?too high?for usto?hear.
A?B?C?D
47.?Ever since?the world?began, nations?have difficulty?XXX?XXX
A?B?C?D
neighbors.
48.?Although?her severe pain, Jane?came to?the classes?so
tha t?she?wouldn’t miss
A?B?C?
D
anything.
49. The salesman told me?that?a good pair of glasses?were?supposed?tolast?at least3
A?
B?C?D
to 4 years.
50.?Even though?she?looks?very young, she is?twice older
than?my?18-year-old sister.
A?B?C?
D
51. I?just?don’t understand?why?his wife fusses?at?small things?all the time.
A?B?C?
D
52. The policemen?ordered?that everyone?left?the?burning?building?rightaway.
A?B?
C?D
53. If I?were?you, I?would take?that job without?delay?when they?offered me.
A?B?C?
D
54.?Have?XXX?what?to do?next?with?the book?
A?B?C?D
55.?Make sure?you?eat?well and sleep?enough,?don’t?you?
A?B?C?D
IV. Cloze
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blankthere are 4 choices marked AXXX the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding XXX with a single line through the center.
XXX?North China?are suffering frominfluenza, but health officials insist the cases will not _56_ a XXX._57_, they are warning people to rest and dress warmly _58_ XXX _59_ through the middle of February.
Other preventative _60_, XXX _61_,will make people more _62_ the virus. People should keep their rooms XXX is _63_ fresh air, they said.?
Children and _64_, who are _65_ susceptible to (易感染的) the virus, should be_66_ cautious. People should visit their doctors _67_ they show XXX get medicine _68_.
In?Tianjin, doctors _69_ about 4,000 prescriptions a day; the _70_ to see adoctor is at least two hours. And doctors from Shenyang said the number of patients_71_ medical treatment there _72_ upper respiratory tract (上呼吸道) diseases _73_by 30 per XXX.
XXX, _74_ that has not curbed demand. More than 100boxes of Tamiflu, _75_ 200 yuan each, were sold a day in a ward of?Beijing’s?China-Japan?Friendship?Hospital.
56. A. come from B. lead to C. go to D. go by
57. A. So B. Moreover C. Thus D. Still
58. A. since B. because of C. owe to D. due to
59. A. pass B. stay C. last D. visit
XXX
XXX
62. A. resistant to B. XXX
XXX
XXX
65. A. never B. most C. least D. not
XXX
67. A. as B. while C. since D. once
68. A. really B. XXX
69. A. has been written B. have been written
C. have been writing
D. had written
70. A. waiting B. wait C. line D. queue
XXX
72. A. for B. to C. without D. toward
73. A. have grown B. grew C. grows D. has grown
74. A. and B. but C. or D. still
75. A. on B. about C. for D. at
V. XXX
Section A: In this part there are 5 XXX from the 3 passages you have just read inthe part of XXX.
XXX and body; while oneis a part of the other, neither can function without the other.
77. In the?United States, a person can take credit only for what he XXX.
78. Americans, valuing competition, have devised an economic system to gowith it–free enterprise (自由企业制).
79. XXX XXX short period of time, so we may assumethat man XXX.
80. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive becausethey are used a great deal in modern life.
Section B:
81.?听到这个好消息，他简直无法相信自己的耳朵。

82.?除了看电视，这孩子整晚什么也没做。

83.?国庆节快到了，良多人在忙着筹办去旅行。

84.?XXX实现了中国人登上太空(outer space)的梦想。

85.?说到学英语，我越学越有乐趣。

I.? XXX
1-5? DCCBC
6-10 BCAAD
11-15 BADCB
XXX
16-20 DBCAB
21-25 ADCCB
26-30 ACAAC
31-35 DCBAD
36-40 CBDAD
41-45 ACCBA
III. Error Identification
46-50 BCABC
51-55 CBBAD
IV. Cloze
56-60 BDACC
61-65 BACDB
66-70 ADDCB
71-75 DACBD
V. XXX
XXX and body; while oneis a part of the other, neither can function without the other.
一种文化及语言，有如大脑与身体般密不可分。

它们交融互补，缺一不可/不可或缺。

77. In the?United States, a person can take credit only for what he XXX.
在美国，一个人可能因为他依靠自己/独力取得的成绩而受到好评。

78. Americans, valuing competition, have devised an economic system to gowith it–free enterprise (自由企业制).
重视竞争的美国人设计出了一种经济体系－自由企业制与之相配。

79. XXX XXX short period of time, so we may assumethat man XXX.
五百年是一段相对短暂的时间。

因此，（我们）可以假设人类会继续长高?/身高会继续增长。

80. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive becausethey are used a great deal in modern life.
不外，与此同时，我们的手指会变得愈加敏锐。

由于它们在当代糊口顶用得良多。

Section B:
81.?听到这个好音讯，他的确没法信赖本人的耳朵。

XXX ears when hearing the good news. / When XXX, XXX his ears.
82.?除看电视，这孩子整晚甚么也没做。

The child did nothing except for watching TV all night.
83.?国庆节快到了，良多人在忙着筹办去旅行。

National Day is drawing near / round the corner and many people are busypreparing for a trip.
84.?XXX实现了中国人登上太空(outer space)的梦想。

Yang Liwei (has) made the Chinese dream of going to outer space come true.
85.?说到学英语，我越学越有兴趣。