2020年高考英语专题训练系列 4-3 阅读理解阅读填空七选五议论文(含答案)

【备注：因高考七选五体裁基本为说明文，因此本专题大部分体裁改为选取说明文】
4.3阅读理解阅读填空七选五议论文-2020年高考英语专题训练系列
(一)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

For years, we have been a “Slow Tech” family. We have worked hard to live in balance with technology. But as our family grows, this appr oach is becoming more of a challenge. We are working at it. ____1____ It’s just that it’s so very easy for the technology to become central, to be everything, at any given moment.
This year, we have made some “Slow Tech” rules to help us use technology for its highest good, while building boundaries to nurture our time with others and our time as individuals. Even though it can seem simple or even obvious, “Slow Tech” rules are truly life-changers when we apply them to the everydayness of our existence. ____2____
1. ____3____ Or any meals. The table might be the only 20 minutes we have all day to say, eyeball to eyeball, “What is it like to be you today, my dear one?”
2. Device-Free Days. There will be days, events, outings and holidays when we all commit to being device-free. Sometimes it feels nice to go for a walk without bringing the hundreds of people we know along with us. Even if it’s virtually.
3. ____4____ Everyone will leave devices turned off, in a central location, every night. I had five babies in eight years. It was my life’s work for a decade to get you to sleep. I will not allow notifications, screen lights or that next level on your tiny addictive game to rob any of us of sleep.
4. ____5____ A visitor stops by. A conversation forms. Friends gather. Humans in real life always take priority over humans in online life. It’s just better for everyone that way.
A. People First.
B. Sleep is Sacred.
C. No Double Dipping.
D. No Devices at Dinner.
E. It’s not that we don’t love our devices.
F. It’s commo n to be connected to the outside.
G. These, I know for sure, are rules we must live by.
助读词汇
approach n. 方法
central adj. 中心的
boundary n. 边缘
nurture v. 养育
individual n. 个人
notification n. 通知
addictive adj. 上瘾的
live in balance with 与……和平相处
more of a challenge 更具挑战性
commit to 投身做某事
rob sb. of sth. 夺走某人某物
take priority over sth. 相比某物更处于优先位置
(二)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Study Tips for Final Exams
Over the next few weeks, many college students will be studying for final exams. Here are some tips to all of you on how you can cope with your tasks throughout the week(s).
1. Create Study Guides One Week before the Final. ____1____ Create these outlines or guides one week before the tests so you can just read the organized material and be able to answer the questions quickly and effectively.
2. Study in Groups Only If It Benefits You. Certainly there are many cases where studying in groups can be beneficial. However, a study group only works well if you are concentrated and serious. ____2____
3. 50-10 Rule. The basis of this rule is to study 50 minutes of every hour, and keep the last 10 minutes to clear your mind. ____3____ Create an alarm notification and stick to that alarm; it will be beneficial.
4. Finish Your Practice Problems. Whenever you find yourself having practice problems, don’t give up on them. ____4____ Be sure to work the problem because, more often than not, the ones you don’t understand are the ones that end up in the test.
5. Do a Practice Quiz. Recall that final exams usually last several hours and it can be difficult to handle the concentration level for such a long period of time. ____5____ Create a “home-made” quiz with all relevant information you need to know and review it two hours after you create it.
I hope this helps you with finals! Good luck to all!
A. Ask your parents or friends to quiz you about the material you are studying.
B. Many times, creating study guides are the most time-consuming part of studying.
C. If not, conversations, jokes, and distractions can take control of the study sessions.
D. It is important to leave a reasonable amount of time to study for optimizing your studies.
E. If you have questions on practice problems, check your notes or talk to a classmate for help.
F. The idea is that you should focus 100% during study and use the remaining to relax yourself.
G. Finish the problem completely so you can understand them better and leave no place for doubt.
助读词汇
outline n.框架
organized adj. 有规划的
distraction n.干扰
optimize v. 优化
cope with 应付；处理
take control of 取得对……的控制
(三)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Avoid Conflicts at Work
I t’s tough enough to find and keep a job. The last thing you want or need is for conflicts with co-workers or supervisors to threaten your happiness and stability at work. Here are the tips on how to avoid conflicts at work.
Set an example. ____1____ So if you make it a habit of gossiping about co-workers, being late for work or being absent from meetings, you can expect others to show you the same “respect”. It sounds cliché, but treats others as you want them to treat you.
Be friendly. If you’re a sensible and reasonable person who hates small talk and gossip, at least make ev ery effort to say something simply like “Good day”, "Great outfit. Lovely shoes” or “Nice job on the ABC project last week.” to everyone you meet throughout the day. ____2____
____3____ There’s a difference between being friendly and being a friend. At work it’s imperative that you never confuse the two. Place trust to the wrong person, especially about work-related issues, and you could find yourself looking for a new job.
Work. It’s normal to have downtime on the job. ____4____ Even if it’s your other fel low workmates goof off in the cubicle next door, never take for granted what he might tell the boss.
Stay calm in a confrontation. ____5____ “I’m sorry you feel that way,” is always a smart, safe response. “Let’s find a way to move forward on a more positive note.”
A. Pick your friends wisely.
B. Whatever your actions are toward others, they’ll mirror the same back to you.
C. You’ll only be wasting your time and causing more problems between you.
D. If there’s an issue at work that’s bothering you, there’s two choices — address it or let it go.
E. If you’re on the receiving end of someone else’s ill feelings or complaints, hear them out.
F. Just in that way, you’re always keeping the lines of communication open, which is the best way to avoid conflicts at work.
G. However, if you’re doing nothing or surfing the Internet for long during the work hours every day, there’s a possibility that someone is going to notice.
助读词汇
conflict n. 冲突；矛盾
tough adj. 困难的；艰难的
supervisor n. 主管；上司
threaten v. 威胁；要挟
gossip v. 散播流言；讲人闲话
cliché n. 陈腔滥调；老生常谈
issue n. 问题；议题
imperative adj. 必须的；紧要的
downtime n. 停工期
confrontation n. 冲突
goof off 游手好闲
take…for granted 认为……是理所当然的
(四)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Have a Positive Attitude
Many times, we’re not aware of the advantages of having a positive attitude all the time. Here are some top tips on how to have a positive attitude and see how that can change our lives.
____1____
This tip really works! If you’re stu ck in a terrible situation or a negative phase of your life, all you have to do is think of the good times that are going to come after your bad phase gets over.
Think of how you can help others
This is one quality of humankind which is universal. ____2____ There’s an innate sense of accomplishment, satisfaction and positivity associated with giving and helping. Have a positive attitude all the time by doing a good deed a day and helping others with your strengths.
Look at people who are lesser privileged than you
Being unsatisfied will be a big hindrance (障碍) in helping you to have a positive attitude all the time. ____3____ Being grateful for what you have can help you have a positive attitude all the time.
Forget the regrets of your past
Every moment you spend thinking of a dark past will fill you with negativity. You will lose one bright moment of your present and the future by doing so. ____4____
Keep fit and healthy all year round
____5____ You might have all the mone y, success and the luxury in the world, but you won’t be able to enjoy anything if you don’t have good health.
A. Observe people around you
B. Think of the good times you are going to have
C. We always feel good when we help others in some way, right?
D. Take small actions every single day that lead you toward fulfilling your purpose.
E. Keeping fit and disease free is a critical tip in having a positive attitude all the time.
F. Look around you and see other people who don’t have enough resources like you do.
G. Letting go of your past is the only way that you can have a positive attitude all the time.
助读词汇
positive adj. 积极的
attitude n. 态度
negative adj.消极的
innate adj.天生的；固有的
accomplishment n.完成；成就
privileged adj.幸运的；有特权的
be grateful for 对……心存感激
keep fit 健身；保持健康
(五)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How Can I Fight Laziness?
Lazy people will never amount to anything in life. However, laziness can be defeated once a few changes have been made in your mind.
____1____ Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work. These people have little motivation once they arrive home. Laziness works hand in hand with a lack of motivation and a tendency to put off things. By adjusting your sleep schedule to provide a few more hours of meaningful rest, you can fight laziness throughout the day.
Another way to fight laziness is to change your mind from passive to active. Some people treat their lives as if they were pushed from task to task. Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone. ____2____
Some people fight laziness by removing the temptations (诱惑) that surround them. A television in the living room may provide entertainment, but watching too much TV often contributes to laziness. ____3____ Complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film.
Laziness can also be a lasting problem at home. Couples and children may all have different energy levels, but laziness can be spread if not dealt with immediately. ____4____ Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example and perform their own task. It is difficult to practice laziness when you are surrounded by motivated people.
____5____ Enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle, thus enabling you to have more energy and help lift your spirits.
A. To fight family laziness, set an example.
B. Knowing how to fight laziness is important.
C. One way to fight laziness is to get enough sleep.
D. Finally, taking exercise regularly can help you fight laziness.
E. With strong determination, you will be able to achieve your goal.
F. Create a reward system for yourself, just as parents do for a child.
G. Laziness sets in when you no longer feel in charge of your own life.
助读词汇
defeat vt.战胜
lack vt. 缺少
constantly adv.时常地
motivation n.动机
tendency n. 倾向
adjust vt. 调整
meaningful adj. 有意义的
passive adj. 被动的
active adj.主动的
approach n. 方法
reward vt. 奖励
stay up 熬夜
change your mind 改变你的主意
contribute to 有助于
a balanced diet 一个平衡的饮食
develop a healthy lifestyle 建立健康的生活方式
(六)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Where would you most like to go on vacation? Paris? London? The Amazon Rainforest? Each of these destinations is attractive. ____1____
As a new word, staycation refers to people staying at home during their vacation time, and going sightseeing around their hometown.
Staycations have become really popular recently, as a way of having an enjoyable vacation, without spending too much money. There are shortcomings to every positive thing, however.
____2____ You also might prevent yourself from enjoying things to the fullest, as the atmosphere might be the same as any other time.
____3____ It means you won't be available for work or other activities.
What can you do to make your staycation fun?
1. Go to a nearby town, or to a fancy hotel in your hometown and stay over night. Treat yourself to room service and any other fun things the hotel has to offer.
2. ____4____ You would have done it on a vacation, right? Treat yourself to this, at least for one day!
3. Throw a small party. Think about the money you are saving by not going away. You will still save money, but have more fun, and you will help other people to have fun too!
4. Go shopping! Window shopping, or the super fun type, where you buy things! You would have bought souvenirs if you had gone on a vacation, so treat yourself during your staycation!
The most important thing to remember is to do things that make you and your family excited! ____5____
A. Eat out for every meal!
B. Go on a day trip to a nearby town, or to a beach.
C. But why not remain at home and enjoy a staycation?
D. If you are on a staycation, you might get calls from work.
E. Most of the time it involves dining out more frequently than usual.
F. Make sure you all have fun, and when it is over, you feel refreshed.
G. The trick is to make sure your friends and coworkers know you are on a staycation.
助读词汇
rainforest n. (热带)雨林
destinations n. 目的地
staycation n. 居家旅游
shortcoming n. 缺点；不足
sightseeing n. 观光
refer to 指的是
to the fullest 最大程度上
room service 客房服务
at least 至少
throw a small party 举办一个小派对
window shopping 橱窗购物(只看不买)
the super fun type 超级有趣的类型
(七)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Learning matters in living a full and rich life. You can take your passing interest in art and explore it more deeply. You can also improve your career prospects by learning new skills. _____1_____
1. They expand their library of books regularly.
As businessman Jim Rohn remarked, “Some people read so little they have rickets of the mind.” People with non-stop learning are often found browsing for books on Amazon _____2_____ Lifelong learners also ask friends and family for book suggestions, especially for non-fiction titles.
2. _____3_____
Deep engagement with learning makes the experience more valuable and easier to remember. Fortunately, this tip is easy to use. Simply take a few minutes during a class break to write down some questions about the material. If you are taking a business course, you can always ask questions about how to apply the material to your career goals.
If you are uncomfortable asking questions in front of other people, there are other options. _____4_____
3. They learn to earn
_____5_____ Lifelong learners view their education as an investment with several components. For example, project management professionals are required to pursue ongoing education in three areas: leadership, technical knowledge and management.
If you are seeking to increase your income, consider learning sales and marketing skills. Those skills make a great difference even if you are not in a traditional sales job
A. They learn from experiences that help them grow.
B. To discover the benefits of lifelong learning, read on.
C. They take the time to ask questions when they take courses.
D. Continuing education is vital to maintain your career growth.
E. Moreover, they like visiting their local library or book stores.
F. However, reading can not only broaden our vision but also cultivate our taste.
G. You can send questions by email or ask for an appointment to discuss the matter in depth.
助读词汇
benefit n. 益处；好处
explore vt.探索
investment n.投资
non-fiction n.非小说
career n. 事业
material n. 材料
maintain vt. 保持
management n. 管理
pursue vt. 追求
technical adj. 技巧的
(八)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Believe it or not, spending time doing something else results in more time to get your work done. It seems to go against the time management proverb of “get more done by doing less.” However, spending time on yourself results in more time and more focus in your other endeavors.
How does working out or painting or reading, get more done? (Some people are ready to clip this now and show it to their boss… “You want that report done? I gotta go to the gym, stat!”)
People who are running ragged and cannot keep up with their commitments have often neglected themselves. _____1_____
Here are just a few of the benefits of having a hobby:
1. Energizes You
A hobby brings you renewed energy and excitement. _____2_____
2. Provides New Creativity
I find that when you are doing your hobby it sparks your creativity. You are more likely to have creative breakthroughs. Solutions to problems you are facing will come to you。

3. _____3_____
We know that anything, even a machine, doing the same thing over-and-over will eventually burnout. If you do not take a break to refresh yourself, you too will burnout. Interestingly, this is also true in our personal lives. _____4_____
4. Personal Growth
We all need to keep growing both professionally and personally. _____5_____ Remember not to “Say No” to yourself. Invest in activities that lead to growth and renewal. Spend more time on yourself and you will have more productivity at work and all areas of your life.
It just works that way.
A. Never give up.
B. Prevents Burnout.
C. This will carry over to the rest of your activities.
D. You should pay attention to the benefits of personal activities.
E. It is equally important for our home relationships to have an individual hobby.
F. I don’t care if your hobby is gardening, weightlifting, or reading, you will grow from it.
G. You must keep your body and mind in top shape if you expect to perform at the top of your game.
助读词汇
endeavor n. 努力
ragged adj. 衣衫褴褛的
commitment n. 承诺
spark vt. 发动；触发
renewed adj.复原的；更新的
breakthrough n.突破
productivity n. 生产力
time management 时间管理
(九)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

You would see a robot when you were reading a story or watching a movie, such as Star Wars. ____1____ More and more robots are starting to be used in factories and our homes as well as many other fields. These robots are different in size, shape and colour, but all of them have the same type of man-made “brain”. The robots that work in factories are called industrial robots.
____2____ Industrial robots can do jobs that are often boring and sometimes dangerous.
Robots are already coming into American homes, though not as quickly as they are going into factories. ____3____They can do some housework like cooking, sweeping, gardening or playing with people just for fun.
These robots are not as friendly and clever as those in Star Wars. But their makers say, today’s home robots can “walk” and find objects in their way, though sometimes they may knock into those objects. They can even
carry objects, though sometimes they may drop those objects. ____4____We may laugh at home robots today, but some day they will do better than humans. We humans can only see certain length of light, and hear certain sounds, while robots may see and hear better than we do.
____5____
A. Well, nobody is perfect.
B. We have made robots work at home.
C. Robots may take the place of human one day.
D. Today, however, science stories are becoming true.
E. Anyway, human beings are forever cleverer than robots.
F. In a word, robots will be widely used in our life in the future.
G. These kinds of robots are cleverer and faster than the old ones.
助读词汇
sweeping n. 打扫object n.物体
knock into 撞上industrial robot 工业机器人
take the place of 代替be widely used 被广泛使用
certain length of light 一定长度的光线
(十)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to Be Confident
____1____ Even if your physical appearance, or social skills aren’t what you wish they were, that doesn’t have to stop you from being confident. Here is how to believe in yourself.
1. Make a list of special talents you have, or of things you do that are good —morally or otherwise. It doesn’t have to be a specific skill; it can be an approach or an attitude that you hold through life. ____2____ Are you very patient with people? Do you always see the humorous side of things? Are you always there for your friends?
2. ____3____ When you feel strongly about something, speak loudly and clearly and make eye contact with people. People will judge you all the time, and usuall y they’ll misjudge you anyway, so why bother trying to live up to their opinions at all?
3. Take care of yourself. Eat a healthy diet and get enough exercise. Don’t abuse your body, don’t overload it,
and don’t deny it any of the things it needs. At the same time, don’t obsess (沉迷). ____4____ Those things are only band-aids and make-up. Confidence comes from within. In order to be confident, you must value yourself and understand that your well-being is important.
4. Improve your posture. ____5____ Don’t dr op your shoulders. Make sure that your back is straight, your shoulders are square, and your chest sticks out slightly (but stay loose, otherwise you’ll appear stubborn and nervous). Good posture also helps with deep breathing, which helps with feeling calm and relaxed.
A. But smiling at yourself in the mirror helps you to love yourself, thus making you a bit more confident.
B. Buying all the moisturizers (润肤霜), creams will not bring you closer to who you want to be.
C. It is surprising how powerful the simple step of taking action can be.
D. Do you always stay calm, cool and collected, even in hurried situations?
E. Having good posture can actually make you feel more confident.
F. Know that you have important things to say and do.
G. We are all human and have weaknesses.
助读词汇
abuse vt.虐待
value vt. 珍惜
posture n.身姿
square adj. 正直的；宽阔的
stubborn adj. 固执的
band-aid n. 创可贴
make-up n. 化妆品
specific adj. 详细的；特定的
physical appearance 外貌
social skills 社交技能
morally or otherwise 道德上或其他方面
feel strongly about 对……抱强硬态度
live up to 不辜负
stick out 突出；挺出
第三组
(一)本文主要介绍了一个家庭在使用手机等科技产品方面的规定。

1. E 前句“It’s not that…”与下一句“It’s just that…”搭配，意思为“不是……而是……”
2. G 选项E“are rules we must live by”是上句“are truly life-changers”的重复，强调“Slow Tech” rules的重要性。

3. D 第3、4、5小题考点设在小标题位置，故选择范围可缩小到A～D。

选项D“No Devices at Dinner”与下一句的Or any meals是并列关系，上下句的衔接紧密。

4. B 该段多次出现sleep一词，与选项B中的sleep形成原词复现。

5. A 选项A为该段总起句，强调关注身边人的重要性。

(二)本文主要介绍了一些应对期末考试的建议。

1. B 前句“create study guides”与下一句“creating study guides”是词语复现。

2. C 选项C“If not”是上句“However”的重复，强调小组学习并不是必要的。

3. F 选项F讲述学习和休息的搭配，与小标题50-10 Rule衔接紧密。

4. G 该段多次出现finish或problem, 与选项G中的finish或problem形成原词复现。

5. A 选项A的“your parents or friends”与后文的“home-made quiz”对应。

(三)本文主要介绍了在工作中如何避免与同事或上司发生冲突的几条技巧。

1. B 本段的小标题是Set an example(树立榜样)，而在空格后的那句话的意思是：所以，如果你有在别的同事背后讲别人闲话，上班迟到或者开会缺席等习惯的话，你可以料到你会有受到同样的“尊重”。

而E 选项的意思是：无论你对别人的行为是如何，他们就像一面镜子一样反映你的行为。

2. F 在本句所在的段落以讲述在工作中如何与别人相处，在日常工作中遇见的每个人都最好是用“Good day”, “Great outfit. Lovely shoes” 或者是“Nice job on the ABC project last week.”等礼貌用语相待，故此，F概括了上面的内容。

3. A 本段阐述的是工作中交友的问题，作为本段的总起句，应选A。

4. G 本段阐述的是在工作中不能总是游手好闲，因此，选G合适。

5. E 本段的小标题的意思是：在冲突中保持冷静。

因此，紧接着总起句的一句话，应该是举一个具体的例子来说明如何在冲突中保持冷静这个观点，故选E。

(四)本文主要介绍了保持积极态度的五个窍门。

1. B 根据下文think of the good times that are going to come after your bad phase gets over可知。

2. C 此段讲帮助别人，C项与下文There’s an innate sense of accomplishment, satisfaction
and positivity associated with giving and helping.相符。

3. F 选项与小标题Look at people who are lesser privileged than you相符。

4. G 选项中Letting go of your past与小标题Forget the regrets of your past一致。

5. E 选项中Keeping fit and disease free与小标题Keep fit and healthy all year round一致。

(五)本人讲述了作者是如何战胜懒惰的。

1. C 由下文Many people lack sleep constantly, since they stay up too late and get up too early to prepare for work可知，对抗懒惰的一个方法是有足够的睡眠，故选C。

2. G 由上文Others take a more proactive approach, viewing each task as a challenge they must overcome alone可知，有了强大的决心，你可以达到目标，故选G。

3. F 由下文complete a few tasks and reward yourself with what you enjoy, such as a good dinner or a film可知，为自己创造回报系统，就像父母为孩子做的，故选F。

4. A 由下文Be the first to collect and wash dishes after a meal. Others in the home may eventually follow your example可知，为了消除家庭的懒惰，可以树立一个榜样，故选A。

5. D 由下文enough exercise and a balanced diet can help you to develop a healthy lifestyle可知，最后定期锻炼可以让你消灭懒惰，故选D。

(六)本文介绍了“居家旅游”现象的普及以及其缺点，同时提出了如何使得“居家旅游”变得有趣。

1. C 根据下文可知本段的话题应该围绕“居家旅游”展开，而此处又应起到引出下段的功能，故选C项。

2. D 由There are shortcomings to every positive thing, however.可知第四段开始作者要陈述“居家旅游”的缺点，故选D项。

3. G 根据下文for work or other activities的暗示可以推出选项G为正确答案。

4. A 根据小标题的范围，本题应该是使得“居家旅游”变得有趣的措施之一，故选A项。

5. F 根据最后一段作者指出使得“居家旅游”变得有趣最重要的事情，再根据that make you and your family excited!即不难得出选项F为正确答案。

(七)本文主要讲述终身学习以及终身学习的好处。

1. B 这一句作为第一段的最后一句，引导出下文的三个终生学习的窍门，故选B。

(顺承关系)
2. E 选项E的Moreover, they like visiting their local library or book stores顺承了上一句的often found browsing for books on Amazon，也对应下一句出现的also。

选项E的they指代的是上一句的People with non-stop learning。

(代词指代)
3. C 根据文章结构，这一句引导出下面两段的内容，这一句的下两句出现了write down some questions
和ask questions，与C选项的take time to ask questions是对应的。

(同义复现)
4. G 上一句是there are other options(如果你不愿意问问题，还有其他的选择)，这一句就是“other options”的内容，与G选项的by email or ask for an appointment to discuss the matter in depth相对应。

(解释说明)
5. D 这一句既是说明了小标题They learn to earn，也是引导出下文。

D选项中的maintain your career growth不仅仅是解释了小标题的learn to earn，也对应了下一个句子的investment和下一段第一句的increase your income。

(八)本文告诉我们培养个人兴趣的重要性。

1. G 前文先是讲述了落魄的人总是忽略自己，因此这里是强调我们要重视我们自己的需求。

原文中的running ragged and cannot keep up with their commitments与选项G的perform at the top of your game对应，原文中的neglected themselves与选项G的keep your body and mind in top shape对应。

(正反论证)
2. C 选项C的this指代的是前文的a hobby brings you renewed energy and excitement，意思是这一点可以推广到你的其它活动。

(代词指代)
3. B 这个小标题与其他小标题一样，应该是祈使句。

根据下文的出现两次的burnout，可知这里选择B。

(同词复现)
4. E 选项E的home relationships就是解释了上一句的personal lives。

(解释说明)
5. F 选项F的gardening, weightlifting, or reading的这些hobby都是对应上文的professionally and personally. 而选项F中的grow from it对应上一句的keep growing。

(举例说明)
(九)本文作者主要介绍了机器人在工业和生活中的各种实际运用以及表达了对机器人未来的展望。

1. D 根据下一句More and more robots are starting to be used可推知答案选D正确。

2. G 本句是对第一段尾句The robots that work in factories are called industrial robots.的进一步解释，然后引出下一句。

故答案选G正确。

3. B 根据下一句They can do some housework like cooking, sweeping, gardening or playing with people just for fun.(机器人在做的各种家务)可知答案选B正确。

4. A 根据前后语境推知，A选项符合上下文逻辑。

5. F 本句是对全文的总结，故答案选F正确。

(十)本文作者就如何提高自信心给我们提供了若干建议。

1. G 根据空后的Even if以及其后的内容不难知道答案选G正确。

2. D 根据空后的几个问题，可知答案D正确。

3. F 空后When you feel strongly about something就是指有重要的事情要说或做，故答案选F正确。

4. B 下一句中的make-up(化妆品)指的就是B项中的moisturizers (润肤霜), creams。

故选B正确。

5. E 选项E是Improve your posture. 的好处之一。

故选E正确。