Unit3+Topic3+精讲精练 仁爱版英语七年级上册

学生教师上课内容七年级上册Unit3 Topic3 学科英语第（）课时年级七年级上课时间
Unit 3 Topic 3课堂教学知识点
一. 语法
一）名词
1. 可数名词（复习）
1）可数名词单数（a/an）
2）可数名词复数（变化规则）
※新增：以-o结尾的词, 通常直接+ s。

如：photo→photos, piano→pianos.
★这几个词要+es，英雄(hero→hero es) 土豆（potato→potato es）西红柿(tomato→tomato es)
2. 不可数名词
1). 常见的不可数名词:
肉类 1.fish鱼肉 2.chicken鸡肉 3.meat 肉
液体类 1.water 水 2.juice 果汁 k 牛奶 4.Coke 可乐
其他1.bread面包 2. rice米饭 3.hair 头发 4.food 食物5. chocolate 巧克力 6. time 时间7. homework 家庭作业
2). 特点：
①无复数形式
②谓语动词用单数第三人称形式（一般用be动词is）
3.some 与any
1）相同点：都可以加可数名词复数和不可数名词；谓语动词看名词形式（例如：here is some water; here are some toys）( )Look! Some apples ________ in the box. Some chicken _______ on the desk.
A. are; are
B. is; are
C. are; is
D. is; is
2）不同点：
①some用于肯定句和委婉的疑问句（表请求和建议：Would you like…? Why not…? What about…? Could/Can/May …? ）
② any用于否定和疑问句；
4.many与much
1）many修饰可数名词复数；
2）much修饰不可数名词；
二）
1. would like
1) would like sth.=want sth. 想要……( I would like sth. = I’d like sth 我想要……)
例1：我想要一个鸡蛋和一些鱼肉。

I would like an egg and some fish.
例2：你想要一些蔬菜吗？Would you like some vegetables?
例3：你想要一些喝的吗？Would you like something to drink? （肯定回答：Yes,…please 否定回答：No, thanks.）
2)would like to do sth. = want to do sth 想要做某事……
例1：我想要参观北京。

I would like to visit Beijing.
例2：你想要和我一起共进晚餐吗？Would you like to have dinner with me?
（肯定回答：Yes, I’d love/like to. 否定回答：I’m sorry…）
例3：你想要吃点什么吗？What would you like to eat?
2．why not + do sth. = ※why don’t you+ do sth. 为什么不做某事
例：为什么不来些鱼肉和鸡蛋呢？Why not have some fish and eggs? （回答：Good idea. 好主意）
3．what about+n.
例1：来些蔬菜怎么样？What about some vegetables? （回答：Good idea. 好主意）
例2：你呢？What about you?
※What about doing. 做某事怎么样？
二. 灵活运用
1. have sth. for breakfast/lunch/dinner 早/午/晚餐吃什么
例1：我早餐通常吃牛奶和面包。

I usually have milk and bread for breakfast.
例2：你午餐通常吃什么？What do you usually have for lunch ?
2.be kind to sb.（强调sb.用宾格）对某人友好
例1：他们都对我很好。

They are all kind to me.
3.help yourself (to sth.) 请你随便吃……Help yourselves (to sth.) 请你们随便吃……
例1：康康，请你随便吃些鱼肉。

Kangkang, help your self to some fish.
例2：孩子们，请你们随便吃。

Kids, help your selves!
※4.be glad to be/do sth. 乐意做某事
例1：我很开心来到这里。

I’m very glad to be here.
例2：布朗先生很乐意帮助我们。

Mr.Brown is glad to help us.
※5.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
例：让我帮助你。

Let me help you.
三. 重点词组
1. have breakfast/lunch/dinner with sb. 与……共进早/午/晚餐
2. visit a friend 拜访朋友
3. eat out 在外用餐/出去吃/下馆子
4. a glass of apple juice 一杯苹果汁
四. 重点句型
1. A:---Would you like some eggs? 你想要一些鸡蛋吗？
B:---No, thanks. I’d like something to drink.不，谢谢。

我想要一些喝的。

A:--- What would you like to drink ? 你想要喝什么？
B:---Milk for me, please. What about you? 请给我牛奶。

你呢？
A:---Me, too. 我也是。

2. A:---What do you usually have for lunch ?你午餐通常吃什么？
B:---I usually have chicken with vegetables for lunch. 我午餐经常吃带有蔬菜的鸡肉。

A:---It’s my favorite food.它是我最喜欢的食物。

3. May I take your order , sir? 可以点菜了吗，先生？
4. ---May I help you, sir? 我有什么可以帮助你的，先生？
---Let me see. 让我想想。

5. --Why not have some fish and eggs? 为什么不来些鱼肉和鸡蛋吗？
--Good idea. 好主意。

6. I’m very glad to be here.我很开心来到这里。

Unit 3 Topic 3课堂练习
语法
（一）名词
一、写出下列名词的复数形式
1.boy ________
2.bus _________
3.potato ________
4.woman ________ 6.box ________ 7. knife_______ 8.zoo __________9.photo ________ 10.Chinese _______ 11.foot ________ 12.country_______ 13.shelf ______
二、单项选择
( )1.--What would you like? --I’d like _______ apple juice and _______ rice, please.
A.a, a
B. an, some
C. two glass of, a
D. a glass of, some
( )2. -- Could I have something to eat? --Sure. Here is some .
A. hamburgers
B. fish
C. oranges
D. juice
( )3. Some chicken _______ on the table. Tom likes to eat ______.
A.are; them
B. is; it
C. is; them
D. are; it
( )4.-- What would you like to drink, girls? -- , please.
A. Two glass of juice
B. Two glass of juices
C. Two glasses of juice
D. Two glasses of juices
( )5.--What about something to eat? --Some , please.
A. juice
B. rice
C. milk
D. water
( )6. --Would you like ______ apple juice? --Yes, please. We don’t have ______ apple juice.
A. some; some
B. any; some
C. some; any
D. any; any
( )7. I’m very glad to have ________ vegetable s and _______ milk for dinner.
A. many, many
B. much, much
C. much, many
D. many, much
( )8.There are many ______ in the fridge.
A.fish
B. fruit
C. eggs
D. bread
三、用some, any填空。

1. Jim has ________ Chinese books.
2. Does Ann have ________ brothers?
3. --- Would you like ________ oranges? --- No, thanks.
4. We don’t like to eat ________ cakes.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. There is some ________(food) in the basket.
2. Can you give me some bottles of ________(orange), please?
3. There is some ________ (rice) in the bag.
4. Jim likes many ________ (kind) of Chinese food.
5. I’d like two ________ (glass) of milk.
五、看图写话。

1. 2.
1. give, glass _____________________________________________________________
2. Jane, need, box __________________________________________________________ .
（二）would like/why not/what about
一、单项选择
( )1. The two men would like _______ in a restaurant.
A. have dinner
B. to have the dinner
C. to have dinner
D. have a dinner
( )2. --Would you like some bread? --_______. I’m full(饱的).
A.Yes, please.
B. OK, I’d love to
C. No, thanks
D. Fine.
( )3. --Would you like _______? --Yes, I’d like a glass of water.
A. something to eat
B. something to drink
C. to eat an egg
D. an apple
( )4. --What would you like to eat? --______.
A.Some milk
B. Some banana
C. Some rice
D. Some juice
( )5. -- Why not some orange juice? It’s very good.--- Good idea.
A. has
B. to drink
C. to have
D. drink
( )6. --Why not have some water? --_______.
A. Yes, I do
B. That’s all
C. Good idea
D. No, I don’t like it. ( )7. --- I’d like an apple. . -- I'd like a banana.
A. Would you like it?
B. What about you?
C. How is a banana?
D. Here you are.
※( )8. -- What about the Summer Palace? --Sounds great!
A. visit
B. to visit
C.visiting
D. visits
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. I would like something (eat).
2. Would you like (have) dinner with us?
3. Why not (have) a glass of juice?
4. Do you want ______ (have) some chicken?
※5. What about (eat) out with me?
三、情景交际。

1. 午饭时间快到了，你想建议吃鱼和蔬菜，你可以这样提议：
_______________________________________________________________________________
2. 你想知道Lily是否想要一杯苹果汁，可以这样问她：
______________________________________________________________________________, Lily?
3. 在商场里，你想问你的好友想喝点什么，你可以这样问：
______________________________________________________________________________?
灵活应用
一、单项选择。

( ) 1. We often have bread dinner.
A.many;for
B. many;with
C. some;for
D. some;with
( ) 2. All of my family and friends are _______ to me, so I am very happy.
A.kind
B. young
C. new
D. happy
( ) 3. --Help yourself _______ some orange, Li Ming. --______, Miss Li.
A.to; Thank you
B. with; Thank you
C. to; Excuse me
D. with; Excuse me ( ) 4. Help ______ to some meat, Lucy and Lily.
A. yourself
B. yourselves
C. you
D. your
※( ) 5. Gina and Bob like China very much. They are glad to _______ here.
A.are
B. is
C. be
D. do
※( ) 6. We are glad ______ Fuzhou.
A. live
B. to live
C. to live in
D. live in
※( ) 7. We are all here. Let us dinner.
A.have
B. to have
C. has
D. to has
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1.Help _______ (yourself), Wang Le and Zhou Tong!
2.What (do) he usually (have) for dinner?
He usually (have) fish with (vegetable) and some (bread).
3.Help (you) to some apples, Michael.
三、情景交际
1.家里来了几位朋友，在饭桌上，你希望他们能随便吃，你可以这样说：
_________________________________________________________________________, my friends. 2.你想跟你的同学说，你中午通常吃鱼肉和米饭，你可以这样说：
__________________________________________________________________________________ 3.你想知道，Jack早餐通常吃什么，你可以这样问他：
__________________________________________________________________________________ 4.你想表达，你的朋友们都对你很好，你可以这样说：
__________________________________________________________________________________
Unit 3 Topic2课前检测
一、.重点词组
1. 办公室职员_________________
2. 展示sth. 给sb.看__________________
3. 在农场__________________
4. 我的一张家庭照__________________
5. 穿黄色衣服的_______________
6. 在沙发上_________________________
7. 家谱_______________________ 8. 和某人一起住_____________________
9. 和……一起玩________________ 10. 在家____________________________
11. 在医院/中学_________________
二、灵活运用
1. 穿着黄色衣服的那个男人是谁呢？_____________________________________________
2. 我和我的奶奶一起住在福州。

_____________________________________________
3. 我喜欢和我小狗一起玩。

_____________________________________________
4. 我喜欢说英语。

_____________________________________________
5. Mary 展示她的家庭照片给我们看。

_____________________________________________
三.、重点句型
1. ---你的妈妈是做什么的？---她是一名老师。

_____________________________________________________
2. ---你的父母是做什么的？---他们是办公室职员。

_____________________________________________________________________________________________
3. 玛丽亚给康康展示她家的一张照片。

___________________________________________________________
4. ---她在哪里工作？_________________________________________________________________________ ---她在医院工作。

/她在一所中学教书。

_________________________________________________________
5. 那个穿黄衣服的年轻女人是谁？_______________________________________________________________
6. 那个穿着绿色T恤的年轻男人是你的叔叔吗？___________________________________________________
7. 在沙发上的是谁？__________________________________________________________________________
8. 我有一个大/快乐的家庭。

____________________________________________________________________
9.这是我家的一张照片。

______________________________________________________________________
循环检测
Enjoy your homework !
一、单项选择。

( ) 1. I don’t like where to go this afternoon. Do you have _______ idea?
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
( ) 2. --What would you like to drink? --Milk for ______.
A. mine
B. I
C. me
D. my
( ) 3. --- Would you like something to drink? ---Yes, , please.
A. some bread
B. some milk
C. two apples
D. an orange
( ) 4. --______ --Some rice, please.
A.Do you like rice?
B. Would you like some rice?
C. What would you like?
D. What about some rice?
( ) 5. --Would you like to live with me? --Yes, ________.
A. I would
B. I would love
C. I’d love
D. I’d love to
( ) 6. ---Why not have two glasses of milk? ---________
A. Yes, I do.
B. Good idea.
C. That’s all right.
D. No, I don’t like it.
( ) 7. --______ have some chicken? --No, thanks. I don’t like chicken.
A.Would you like
B. Why not
C. What about
D. Why don’t
( ) 8. --What would you like to have?
--I would like some jiaozi lunch.
A. for
B. in
C. to
D. with
( ) 9. Do you want to have dinner me?
A. in
B. with
C. for
D. on
( ) 10. --- Do they have ________ rulers? --- Yes, they have ________.
A.some , any
B. some , some
C.any, any
D. any , some
( ) 11. Sally has ________ erasers, but she doesn’t have ________knives.
A.some , any
B. some , some
C.any, any
D. any , some
( ) 12.---Could you please get me some ____? ---I’m hungry(饿的).
A. apple
B. water
C. bread
D. egg
( ) 13. --________ --Some bread, please.
A. What about something to drink?
B. May I take your order?
C. Would you like to have lunch with me?
D. Can I help your order?
( ) 14.—I like bread a lot. How about you? —_______
A. I, too
B. Me, too
C. My, too
D. I’m, too
( ) 15. I like my school. Our teachers are all kind to me.
A. to
B. of
C. for
D. with
( ) 16. Look! Some hamburgers in the box. Some fish on the plate（盘子）.
A. is; is
B. are; are
C. is; are
D. are; is
( ) 17. – May I help you? -- .
A. Thank you.
B. You're welcome.
C.Me, too.
D. Yes, two hamburgers, please. ( ) 18. --- Please help to some bananas and oranges, kids. ---Thank you.
A. you
B. yourself
C. yourselves
D. your
※( ) 19. Your Chinese is not good. Let me you with it.
A.help
B. take
C. to help
D. to take
※( ) 20. I am very glad _______ you again..
A.see
B. sees
C. to see
D. to sees
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Let (I) see.
2. Help (you) to some apples, Kate.
3. Why not have two (glass) of mike?
4. –I’d like some (bread). -- What about you?
※5. They are glad to (be) in China.
三、看图写话。

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
1. Jim, usually, breakfast .
2. I, would like .
3. order .
4. Miss Green, kind .
5. why not .
四、情境交际。

1. 同学到你家做客，你请他别客气，随便吃些水果，可以这样说：
.
2. 当你的同学到你家做客，你问他想喝点什么，可以这样问：
.
3. 你的同学邀请你放学后去看电影，你觉得这个主意很好，可以说：
.
4. 你的同学问你一个问题，你一时不知道怎么回答，表示要想一下，可以说：
.
5. 你的朋友问你是否可以和他一起出去吃晚饭，你表示愿意，可以说：
.
6. 你想知道你的同学Cathy早餐通常吃什么，你可以这样问：
_________________________________________________________________________________, Cathy?
五、完形填空
Hello, girls and boys! My name is David. I 1 Canada. I’m in the USA now. I like 2 here. So I often eat a lot of food. I have breakfast at home. 3 breakfast, I eat eggs and apples. I 4 milk at all. I have lunch at school. The lunch 5 is good. I can have 6 foods for lunch. I eat chicken with vegetables and oranges. Sometimes(有时) I eat salad(色拉) and hamburgers. I have dinner at home 7 my parents. Sometimes we 8 with our friends. We 9 fish, vegetables and fruits (水果). What 10 you? Please tell me.
( ) 1. A. from B. comes from C. am from D. is from
( ) 2. A. the food B. the drink C. the people D. the students
( ) 3. A. As B. Have C. On D. For
( ) 4. A. like B. not like C. don’t like D. likes
( ) 5 A. at home B. in our school C. in the home D. in school
( ) 6. A. the same B. same C. different D. the different
( ) 7. A. to B. and C. for D. with
( ) 8. A. eating B. eat out C. have D. having
( ) 9 A. have B. to eat C. having D. eating
( ) 10. A. are B. for C. can D. about
六、阅读理解。

A
Dear David,
How are you? I’m in Beijing now. I like Beijing a lot. I have two good friends here. They are Bill and Wang Xin. Bill is from Canada and Wang Xin is from China. We are in the same class. Wang Xin often helps me with my Chinese. I can speak a little Chinese now. All the teachers are kind to me.
I like Chinese food, like Guangdong food, Sichuan food and Hunan food. They are nice. Sometimes we eat out. Jiaozi is my favorite food. I often have jiaozi for lunch and have noodles(面条) for dinner. I have milk and bread for breakfast. What about you?
Yours,
Bob
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

( ) 1. Where is Bob now?
A. In China.
B. In Canada.
C. In England.
D. In America.
( ) 2. Where is Bill from?
A. China.
B. Canada.
C. Cuba.
D. England.
( ) 3. Who can speak a little Chinese now?
A. Bill.
B. David.
C. Wang Xin.
D. Bob.
( ) 4. What is Bob’s favorite food?
A. Bread.
B. Chicken.
C. Jiaozi.
D. Noodles.
( ) 5. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Bob, Bill and David are in the same class.
B. All the teachers are kind to Bob.
C. Bob has jiaozi for dinner.
D. Bob has milk and hamburgers for breakfast.
B
It’s seven o’clock (钟点)in the evening (傍晚). It’s time to have dinner. Jim’s father has chicken with vegetables and some rice. He likes meat (肉). Jim’s mother has eggs with vegetables, and she doesn’t like fish and meat. Jim has jiaozi. It’s Jim’s favovite food. Kate is Jim’s sister. She gives some food to the cat. They are happy.
根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。

( ) 1. What does Jim’s father have for dinner?
A. Chicken.
B. Vegetables.
C. Some vice.
D. Chicken with vegetables and some rice.
( ) 2. Jim’s mother likes .
A. meat
B. fish
C. eggs
D. eggs with vegetables
( ) 3. Jim has for dinner.
A. jiaozi
B. vegetables
C. fish
D. some rice
( ) 4. Jim’s sister gives some food to .
A. the dog
B. the cat
C. Jim
D. her mother
( ) 5. people have dinner.
A.T hree
B. Four
C. Five
D. Six
七、综合填空
Rick is a fat man. He gets up late in the morning. He has a big 1.________ /ˈbrekfəst/ every morning. He has 2._______ /sʌm/ meat, three or four eggs and some pieces of 3._______ (bread). He drinks two 4._______ (glass) of milk, a cup of coffee and some fruit juice. His wife, Vicky, 5._______ (have) a cup of tea, a piece of bread and a banana 6._______ breakfast. Rick doesn’t like 7._______/'enɪ/ ball games（球赛）. He thinks they are too hard(难的) for 8._______. He likes to listen to music and 9._______ (watch) TV. He doesn’t do any housework. Vicky does sports every day. In fact, she is in a swimming cub.
10._______ she is very healthy(健康的).
1.________________
2.________________
3.________________
4.________________
5.________________
6.________________
7.________________
8.________________
9.________________ 10._______________
八、书面表达。

假如你是Mary, 请根据下面的表格写一篇60词左右的短文介绍你一日三餐的情况。

Likes Dislikes(不喜欢) Where
Breakfast At home
Lunch At school
Dinner At home
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________。