高考英语《强调句》复习课件
合集下载
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
A1．It is often midnight _______ he comes back
home after finishing a whole day’s work. A. when B. before C. that D. since
D2. It was nearly a month later ____ I received the
5. 其他部分中的主谓一致问题。 若强调部分是句子的主语，强调部
分是单数，谓语动词用单数形式；若 强调部分是复数，则谓语动词用复数 形式。如：
（6）It is Mary who often helps me with my English.
（7）It is I that am against you.
feel bad. A. until B. that C. when D. while
强调句 与定语从句 C1.It was not what she did but the way ______
she did it_____ made her teacher angry. A. how, that B. in which, which C. /, that D. what, which D2. Was it in the room _____ Mr Johnson lived ______ the exhibition was held ? A. that, that B. where, where C. that, where D. where, that A3. It is the education ______ he received when studying abroad _____ has made him such an excellent manager. A. that, that B. which, which C. that, where D. where, that
the letter _____ she mentioned her own plan. A. that B. where C. why D. when
Studying Aims :
1. 掌握强调句的基本句型。 2. 能正确判断强调句，学会如何选择强
调句中所缺成分。 3. 掌握时间状语从句与强调句的区别。 4. 会在强调结构中分析定语从句。 5. 会在强调结构中分析名词性从句。
hour later than usual.
A. It was us being late
B. It was our being late
C. It was we were too late
D. It was because we were late
强调句与时间状语从句
It was +时间副词（做状语）that… It was +时间名词(不能做状语) when…
4. 连接词一般用that，当强调部分 是人时，强调主语也可用who。 特别注意当强调部分是时间状语或 地点状语或原因状语时，不能用 when或where或why。如:
5）It was on Oct. 1st, 1949 that People’s Republic of China was founded.
1. At the theatre Lincoln was murdered. (Lincoln was murdered at the theatre.)
2.The theatre Lincoln was murdered.
句（1）仍是一个完整的句子，是强调句； 句（2）句子不完整，不是强调句，而是 含有定语从句的复合句。答案分别为D、 C。
1. It was 6 o’clock w__h_e_n_ we arrived at the destination.
2. It was at 6 o’clock _t_h_at__ we arrived at the destination.
强调句与时间状语从句 It was …that… It was…when…
D 9. I can’t remember how many years ago ____ I first met him. A. it was when B. was it when C. was it that D. it was that
C 10. Who is Mary ? Was it ___ that you referred to ?
C1. It was with great excitement one morning in July _____ the young man got the news that he was admitted to the university of his choice. A. when B. who C. that D. which
A. not until midnight did he go
B. until midnight that he didn’t go
C. not until midnight that he went
D. until midnight when he didn’t go
B 5. ______ he will return to his native land.
C 8. I just don’t understand _____ that leads to so many teenagers becoming addicted to playing computer games. A. why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is
一、强调句型的 基本构成
It + be (is / was) +被强调部分+ that（强调部分是指人的主语时也可 用who）+其他部分。
二、强调句型的判断
把“It, be that”去掉，如果剩余部分句 子结构仍然完整（被强调部分要还原到 原位置），那么这个句子就是强调句； 如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。 （1）It was at the theatre __________
A. It is before long when
B. It is before long that
C. It won’t be long before
D. It will be before long that
B 6. It is ____ she is too young _____ she does
C3. （2011陕西）It is not how much we do but how much we put into what we do _____ benefits our work most. A. who B. which C. that D. what
C 4. It was _____ back home after the experiment.
7.注意not… until… 的强调结构为: It was not until…. that…
1). It was not _______ she took off her dark glasses _______ I realized she was a famous film star.
A. when; that B. until; that C. until; when D. when; then 2). It was not until 1920 _________ regular broadcasts began. A. while B. which C. that D. since 8. 强调句不能强调句子的谓语部分。强调谓语动 词时在动词原形前加助动词do, does, did 如： I do like the book.
Lincoln was murdered.
A.where B. at which C. which D. that （2）It was the theatre _________ Lincoln
was murdered.
A.which B. that C. where D. the one
பைடு நூலகம்
分别把两句中的“It was”和所填部分去 掉，得到以下两句：
A 4. It was about 600 years ago _____ the first
clock with a face and an hour hand was made. A. that B. until C. before D. when
C 5. It was nearly lunch time _____ Henry began to
强调句型
B 1.（2013新课标）It was only after he had read
the papers ____ Mr Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete. A. when B. that C. which D. what
C 12. It is either he or you _____ in charge of the
project and supposed to finish it punctually.
A. who is B. that is C. who are D. which are
B 13. ______ that caused him to serve dinner an
三、强调句型 8点注意
1. 句首词用“It”，不能用“This”，“That” 等。
2. be动词总用单数形式，即is或was，不能 用复数形式are或were。
3. 被强调的部分如果是代词，强调主语用 主格，强调宾语用宾格。如： （3）It is him that I met in the street yesterday. （4）It is I who am wrong.
6. 疑问句的强调结构： 一般疑问句：Is / Was + it +被强调部分
+that +句子的其他部分（陈述语序）。
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分（陈述语序）。如： （8）Was it in 1985 that he graduated from middle school? （9）When was it that you heard from him last time?
not know how to deal with the situation.
A. because， which B. because, that
C. as, that
D. since， which
强调句的特殊疑问句 Wh- is/was it that… ?
A 7. Why! I have nothing to confess（认罪，坦 白）. _______ you want me to say ? A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that
B 2.（2013重庆）It was with the help of the local
guide _____ the mountain climber was rescued. A. who B. that C. when D. how
A 3.（2013天津）It was not until near the end of
manager’s reply. A. since B. when C. until D. that
A 3. It was five o’clock in the afternoon ____ they
climbed up to the top of the mountain. A. when B. that C. which D. since
A. he B. him C. her D. she
A 11. It was _____ games that cost the boy a lot of
time that should have been spent on study.
A. playing
B. played
C. to have played D. having played
D2. It is only when you nearly lose someone _____ fully conscious of how much you value him. A. do you become B. then you become C. have you become D. that you become
home after finishing a whole day’s work. A. when B. before C. that D. since
D2. It was nearly a month later ____ I received the
5. 其他部分中的主谓一致问题。 若强调部分是句子的主语，强调部
分是单数，谓语动词用单数形式；若 强调部分是复数，则谓语动词用复数 形式。如：
（6）It is Mary who often helps me with my English.
（7）It is I that am against you.
feel bad. A. until B. that C. when D. while
强调句 与定语从句 C1.It was not what she did but the way ______
she did it_____ made her teacher angry. A. how, that B. in which, which C. /, that D. what, which D2. Was it in the room _____ Mr Johnson lived ______ the exhibition was held ? A. that, that B. where, where C. that, where D. where, that A3. It is the education ______ he received when studying abroad _____ has made him such an excellent manager. A. that, that B. which, which C. that, where D. where, that
the letter _____ she mentioned her own plan. A. that B. where C. why D. when
Studying Aims :
1. 掌握强调句的基本句型。 2. 能正确判断强调句，学会如何选择强
调句中所缺成分。 3. 掌握时间状语从句与强调句的区别。 4. 会在强调结构中分析定语从句。 5. 会在强调结构中分析名词性从句。
hour later than usual.
A. It was us being late
B. It was our being late
C. It was we were too late
D. It was because we were late
强调句与时间状语从句
It was +时间副词（做状语）that… It was +时间名词(不能做状语) when…
4. 连接词一般用that，当强调部分 是人时，强调主语也可用who。 特别注意当强调部分是时间状语或 地点状语或原因状语时，不能用 when或where或why。如:
5）It was on Oct. 1st, 1949 that People’s Republic of China was founded.
1. At the theatre Lincoln was murdered. (Lincoln was murdered at the theatre.)
2.The theatre Lincoln was murdered.
句（1）仍是一个完整的句子，是强调句； 句（2）句子不完整，不是强调句，而是 含有定语从句的复合句。答案分别为D、 C。
1. It was 6 o’clock w__h_e_n_ we arrived at the destination.
2. It was at 6 o’clock _t_h_at__ we arrived at the destination.
强调句与时间状语从句 It was …that… It was…when…
D 9. I can’t remember how many years ago ____ I first met him. A. it was when B. was it when C. was it that D. it was that
C 10. Who is Mary ? Was it ___ that you referred to ?
C1. It was with great excitement one morning in July _____ the young man got the news that he was admitted to the university of his choice. A. when B. who C. that D. which
A. not until midnight did he go
B. until midnight that he didn’t go
C. not until midnight that he went
D. until midnight when he didn’t go
B 5. ______ he will return to his native land.
C 8. I just don’t understand _____ that leads to so many teenagers becoming addicted to playing computer games. A. why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is
一、强调句型的 基本构成
It + be (is / was) +被强调部分+ that（强调部分是指人的主语时也可 用who）+其他部分。
二、强调句型的判断
把“It, be that”去掉，如果剩余部分句 子结构仍然完整（被强调部分要还原到 原位置），那么这个句子就是强调句； 如果句子不完整，则不是强调句。 （1）It was at the theatre __________
A. It is before long when
B. It is before long that
C. It won’t be long before
D. It will be before long that
B 6. It is ____ she is too young _____ she does
C3. （2011陕西）It is not how much we do but how much we put into what we do _____ benefits our work most. A. who B. which C. that D. what
C 4. It was _____ back home after the experiment.
7.注意not… until… 的强调结构为: It was not until…. that…
1). It was not _______ she took off her dark glasses _______ I realized she was a famous film star.
A. when; that B. until; that C. until; when D. when; then 2). It was not until 1920 _________ regular broadcasts began. A. while B. which C. that D. since 8. 强调句不能强调句子的谓语部分。强调谓语动 词时在动词原形前加助动词do, does, did 如： I do like the book.
Lincoln was murdered.
A.where B. at which C. which D. that （2）It was the theatre _________ Lincoln
was murdered.
A.which B. that C. where D. the one
பைடு நூலகம்
分别把两句中的“It was”和所填部分去 掉，得到以下两句：
A 4. It was about 600 years ago _____ the first
clock with a face and an hour hand was made. A. that B. until C. before D. when
C 5. It was nearly lunch time _____ Henry began to
强调句型
B 1.（2013新课标）It was only after he had read
the papers ____ Mr Gross realized the task before him was extremely difficult to complete. A. when B. that C. which D. what
C 12. It is either he or you _____ in charge of the
project and supposed to finish it punctually.
A. who is B. that is C. who are D. which are
B 13. ______ that caused him to serve dinner an
三、强调句型 8点注意
1. 句首词用“It”，不能用“This”，“That” 等。
2. be动词总用单数形式，即is或was，不能 用复数形式are或were。
3. 被强调的部分如果是代词，强调主语用 主格，强调宾语用宾格。如： （3）It is him that I met in the street yesterday. （4）It is I who am wrong.
6. 疑问句的强调结构： 一般疑问句：Is / Was + it +被强调部分
+that +句子的其他部分（陈述语序）。
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分（陈述语序）。如： （8）Was it in 1985 that he graduated from middle school? （9）When was it that you heard from him last time?
not know how to deal with the situation.
A. because， which B. because, that
C. as, that
D. since， which
强调句的特殊疑问句 Wh- is/was it that… ?
A 7. Why! I have nothing to confess（认罪，坦 白）. _______ you want me to say ? A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that
B 2.（2013重庆）It was with the help of the local
guide _____ the mountain climber was rescued. A. who B. that C. when D. how
A 3.（2013天津）It was not until near the end of
manager’s reply. A. since B. when C. until D. that
A 3. It was five o’clock in the afternoon ____ they
climbed up to the top of the mountain. A. when B. that C. which D. since
A. he B. him C. her D. she
A 11. It was _____ games that cost the boy a lot of
time that should have been spent on study.
A. playing
B. played
C. to have played D. having played
D2. It is only when you nearly lose someone _____ fully conscious of how much you value him. A. do you become B. then you become C. have you become D. that you become