用it作强调句

用it作强调句

基本结构: ______________________________________

基本规则:

被强调部分指________，使用_______或_________皆可；

被强调部分____________，一律使用______________,且不能被省略.

*注意点:

句型中be动词的时态取决于______________________________.

同时本句型的中文含义为_________________________.

Mary met an old beggar in the street yesterday.

(强调主语)

(强调宾语)

(强调时间状语)

(强调地点状语)

注意：it强调句型不能强调句子的_______________。

练习:

1. I am enthusiastic about playing football now.

→

→

→

2. He succeeded in conducting the experiment under his teacher’s instructions.

→

3. While watching the football game, they kept shouting at the top of their voices.

→

4. What the professor said had a great effect on us.

→

一般疑问句的强调句型结构归纳_________________________________________ 5.Did he work where his father had studied?

相当于：

特殊疑问句的强调句型归纳：

强调疑问词：_____________________________________________

强调非疑问词：___________________________________________

6. Where did you start your career?

When did you receive the gift？

Mary met an old beggar in the street yesterday.

强调not until结构的强调句型归纳：__________________________________

7. He did not realize his mistakes until the plan was completely ruined.

He didn't go to bed until his father came back.

The importance of Fleming's discovery was not fully recognized until World War II.

注意点：强调句型最容易与定语从句、主语从句和状语从句一起考查，应是学习和复习的重点。一般说来，如果把句子中的It is/ was … that去掉，稍加调整语序，能还原成完整句子，并且句子意思依然完整，则为强调句型；否则，应为其他句式。

例如It was a small house that I used to live in. ( )

It was at the school gate that I met an old friend of mine.（）

练习1：根据划线部分把下列句子变成强调句

1.Peter lent us the money.

2.They want money.

3.All this happened on Monday.

4.I didn’t hear form her until last summer.

5.Why does everyone think I am narrow-minded？

练习2：选择正确的答案

1.It is four years____she came to this college.

A.since

B.that

C.after

D.when

2.It was not ____she took off her dark glasses___I realized she was a famous film star.

A.when，that

B.until，that

C.until，when

D.when，then

3.It was only when I re-read his poems recently___I began to like them.

A.until

B.that

C.then

D.so

4.It was in the lab ___was taken charge of by Mr.Harris____they did the experiment.

A.which，that

B.that，which

C.that，whom

D.which，where

5.It was___he did___frightened me.

A.what，that

B.that，that

C.what，what

D.that，what

6.____that you left your coat？

A.It was where

B.Where was it

C.Was it where

D.Was that where

7.It___I that____against you.

A.am，is

B.is，is

C.is，am

D.was，am

8. _____ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. 【06浙江04】

A. As

B. That

C. This

D. It

9. It is what you do rather than what you say _____ matters. 【05天津09】

A. that

B. what

C. which

D. this

10. It was after he got what he had desired___ he realized it was not so important.

A. that

B. when

C. since

D. as

10. It wasn't until nearly a month later ___I received the manger's reply. 【05全国I30】

A. since

B. when

C. as

D. that

11. It was not until she got home ___ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. 【06全国II09】

A. when

B. that

C. where

D. before

12. —_____ that he managed to get the information? —Oh, a friend of his helped him.

A. Where was it

B. What was it

C. How was it

D. Why was it

13. I just wonder ___ that makes him so excited. 【06山东32】

A. why it does

B. what he does

C. how it is

D. what it is

14. It ___ the doctors, as well as the nurses ____ are fighting against SARS should be respected and loved.

A. is; whom

B. is; who

C. are; that

D. was; which

15. It _____ yesterday that John bought a book for Mary.

A. is

B. will be

C. be

D. was

16. It ____ the manager that spoke to you just now.