倒装句ppt课件
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_L_o_o_k_,_h_e_r_e_c_o_m__e_s_t_h_e_h_e_a_d_m__a_s_t_er_.____ 2. The teacher went out.
_O__u_t_w__en__t _th__e_t_ea_c_h_e_r_.______________ 3. A table stands in the corner.
2. I realized my mistakes only then. Only then did I realize my mistake.
3. I remembered the note only after leaving the house. Only after leaving the house did I remember the note.
们才可以去) for a holiday. 3. Only in this wayw_i_ll_y_o_u__b_e__a_b_le__to__p_a_s_s (你才将
会通过) the exam. 4. Only after class ___ca_n__t_h_e_y_g_o____ (他们才能够)
4. Hardly had we arrived home when it began to rain.
5. Little did my uncle know that he was seriously ill.
部分倒装
B. Rewrite the following sentences, using
部分倒装:助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语其它部分..
3. Do you often watch TV at night ?
4. Never shall I forget you.
全部倒装
全部倒装
1.There be/live(s)/lie(s)/stand(s)… 句型：
There are a lot of students in the classroom.
部分倒装
部分倒装
1. 用在疑问句中 2. 用在并列句中, 后一部分以 so, nor,
neither 开头的句中
1. Are you thinking about that question ? 2. When did he come here ? 3. Tom isn’t working. Neither is Mary. 4. He often watches TV. So does she.
2. I did not go to bed until mum returned. →Not until mum returned did I go to bed.
3. He not only finished his own work, but also helped his friend. →Not only did he finish his own work, but he also helped his friend.
A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you
C. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have
2004 广东高考题:
--- I would never come to this restaurant again.
to play football.
5. He passed the exam. So _d_i_d__ I.
6. They won’t go home. Neither /Nor _w_i_ll_/s_h_a_llwe.
4. 含有否定意义的副词或连词 (never, hardly, little, seldom 等) 位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装.
☺ There stood an old temple on the top of the mountain last year.
☺ There lived a King long ago. ☺ There lies a dog under the tree.
2.当here; there; now ; then; up; down; in; out; away; off; over 等表示地点或时间的副词以及 from ; inside ;outside 等介词及短语位于句首时,
--- So do I.
(我也喜欢)
如果带 so 的句子只是单纯重复前面句子, 则不用倒装,表示认同对方。
*第1, 2句不是倒装句!
1997 上海高考题:
部分倒装
--- David has made great progress recently.
--- _______, and _______.
1. No sooner had we arrived at the station than the train left.
2. Noห้องสมุดไป่ตู้sooner had we got to the classroom than we began to study.
3. Not until yesterday did I realize that I was wrong.
10.Then followed three days of heavy rain.
注意:
全部倒装
1. 当主语是代词时, 不能用倒装结构。
2. 此类句型的谓语动词常用 be, go, come,
stand 等不及物动词。
Compare:
1. Here is the letter for you.
2. Here we are.
句子要用全部倒装.
全部倒装
1. Here comes the bus.
2. There goes the bell.
3. In came the teacher and the class began.
4. Out rushed the man and his son.
5. Down came the master from the upstairs.
部分倒装
Compare:
1. I have never seen him since he left. → Never have I seen him since he left.
2. We can hardly catch his words. → Hardly can we catch his words.
5. 含有否定意义的副词/连词短语
部分倒装
(not until, not only, no sooner 等)位于句首时,
要用部分倒装
1. I did not realize that I was wrong until yesterday. →Not until yesterday did I realize that I was wrong.
主语是we,故不用倒装
3. There comes the bus !
4. There he comes !
主语是he,故不用倒装
5. Now comes my turn.
全部倒装
Rewrite the following sentences, using inversion: 1. Look, the headmaster comes here.
4. We had no sooner got to the school gate than the class began.
→ No sooner had we got to the school gate than the class began.
部分倒装
A. Translate the following sentences:
部分倒装
Complete the following sentences: 1. Only yesterday __d_id__I_r_e_a_l_iz_e__ (我才知道) that
I was wrong. 2. Only when the school is over __c_a_n__w_e__g_o__ (我
3. He cares little about what others think. → Little does he care about what others think.
4. He seldom comes to school late. → Seldom does he come to school late.
全部倒装 5. The kite went up into the sky.
_U_p__w_e_n_t__th_e__k_it_e_i_n_t_o_t_h_e_s_k_y_________. 6. Two large pictures hang on the wall.
_O_n__t_h_e_w__a_ll_h_a_n__g_t_w_o__la_r_g_e_p__ic_t_u_r_e_s __. 7. A terrible genie stood before the fisherman.
_I_n__th_e__c_o_r_n_e_r_s_ta_n__d_s_a_t_a_b_l_e_. ________ 4. The door opened and Mr. Black came in.
_T__h_e_d_o_o_r__o_p_e_n_e_d_a_n_d__in__c_a_m__e_M__r_. _B_l_ack.
inversion:
1. I shall never forget the first day when I came to Huaqiang.
Ne_v_e_r_s_h_a_l_l _I_f_o_r_g_et__th_e__fi_r_s_t _d_a_y_w__h_e_n_I__c_a_m_e__to__H_Q. 2. He did not realize that he was wrong until then.
_B_e_f_o_r_e_t_h_e_f_is_h_e_r_m__a_n_s_t_o_o_d_a__t_er_r_i_b_le__g_e_n_ie__. 8. Three days of heavy rain followed after the
week. _A_f_t_e_r_t_h_e_w__ee_k__f_o_ll_o_w_e_d__th_r_e_e__d_a_y_s_o_f_____ _h_e_a_v_y_r_a_i_n____________________________
6. Away went the little boy to the school.
7. From the valley came a strange sound.
8. On the top of the mountain stood an old temple.
9. Now comes your turn.
Language Study
倒装句的定义：
英语的基本语序是：
Inversion (倒装）
“主语+谓语+…” 如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前，这种
语序叫做倒装语序。
倒装句类型：
全部倒装：谓语+主语……
1. Here comes the bus.
2. From the classroom came a strange sound.
部分倒装
Compare:
1. --- It was cold yesterday. (昨天挺冷的)
--- So it was.
(是挺冷的)
2. --- He works very hard. (他工作很努力)
--- So he does.
(是很努力)
3. --- Tom likes the book. (Tom喜欢这本书)
The food is terrible.
--- _______.
A. Nor am I
B. Neither would I
C. Same with me D. So do I
部分倒装
3. Only + 状语 位于句首时, 用部分倒装
比较下列三组句子:
1. You can work it out only in this way. Only in this way can you work it out.
_O__u_t_w__en__t _th__e_t_ea_c_h_e_r_.______________ 3. A table stands in the corner.
2. I realized my mistakes only then. Only then did I realize my mistake.
3. I remembered the note only after leaving the house. Only after leaving the house did I remember the note.
们才可以去) for a holiday. 3. Only in this wayw_i_ll_y_o_u__b_e__a_b_le__to__p_a_s_s (你才将
会通过) the exam. 4. Only after class ___ca_n__t_h_e_y_g_o____ (他们才能够)
4. Hardly had we arrived home when it began to rain.
5. Little did my uncle know that he was seriously ill.
部分倒装
B. Rewrite the following sentences, using
部分倒装:助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语其它部分..
3. Do you often watch TV at night ?
4. Never shall I forget you.
全部倒装
全部倒装
1.There be/live(s)/lie(s)/stand(s)… 句型：
There are a lot of students in the classroom.
部分倒装
部分倒装
1. 用在疑问句中 2. 用在并列句中, 后一部分以 so, nor,
neither 开头的句中
1. Are you thinking about that question ? 2. When did he come here ? 3. Tom isn’t working. Neither is Mary. 4. He often watches TV. So does she.
2. I did not go to bed until mum returned. →Not until mum returned did I go to bed.
3. He not only finished his own work, but also helped his friend. →Not only did he finish his own work, but he also helped his friend.
A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you
C. So has he; so have you D. So has he; so you have
2004 广东高考题:
--- I would never come to this restaurant again.
to play football.
5. He passed the exam. So _d_i_d__ I.
6. They won’t go home. Neither /Nor _w_i_ll_/s_h_a_llwe.
4. 含有否定意义的副词或连词 (never, hardly, little, seldom 等) 位于句首时,句子要用部分倒装.
☺ There stood an old temple on the top of the mountain last year.
☺ There lived a King long ago. ☺ There lies a dog under the tree.
2.当here; there; now ; then; up; down; in; out; away; off; over 等表示地点或时间的副词以及 from ; inside ;outside 等介词及短语位于句首时,
--- So do I.
(我也喜欢)
如果带 so 的句子只是单纯重复前面句子, 则不用倒装,表示认同对方。
*第1, 2句不是倒装句!
1997 上海高考题:
部分倒装
--- David has made great progress recently.
--- _______, and _______.
1. No sooner had we arrived at the station than the train left.
2. Noห้องสมุดไป่ตู้sooner had we got to the classroom than we began to study.
3. Not until yesterday did I realize that I was wrong.
10.Then followed three days of heavy rain.
注意:
全部倒装
1. 当主语是代词时, 不能用倒装结构。
2. 此类句型的谓语动词常用 be, go, come,
stand 等不及物动词。
Compare:
1. Here is the letter for you.
2. Here we are.
句子要用全部倒装.
全部倒装
1. Here comes the bus.
2. There goes the bell.
3. In came the teacher and the class began.
4. Out rushed the man and his son.
5. Down came the master from the upstairs.
部分倒装
Compare:
1. I have never seen him since he left. → Never have I seen him since he left.
2. We can hardly catch his words. → Hardly can we catch his words.
5. 含有否定意义的副词/连词短语
部分倒装
(not until, not only, no sooner 等)位于句首时,
要用部分倒装
1. I did not realize that I was wrong until yesterday. →Not until yesterday did I realize that I was wrong.
主语是we,故不用倒装
3. There comes the bus !
4. There he comes !
主语是he,故不用倒装
5. Now comes my turn.
全部倒装
Rewrite the following sentences, using inversion: 1. Look, the headmaster comes here.
4. We had no sooner got to the school gate than the class began.
→ No sooner had we got to the school gate than the class began.
部分倒装
A. Translate the following sentences:
部分倒装
Complete the following sentences: 1. Only yesterday __d_id__I_r_e_a_l_iz_e__ (我才知道) that
I was wrong. 2. Only when the school is over __c_a_n__w_e__g_o__ (我
3. He cares little about what others think. → Little does he care about what others think.
4. He seldom comes to school late. → Seldom does he come to school late.
全部倒装 5. The kite went up into the sky.
_U_p__w_e_n_t__th_e__k_it_e_i_n_t_o_t_h_e_s_k_y_________. 6. Two large pictures hang on the wall.
_O_n__t_h_e_w__a_ll_h_a_n__g_t_w_o__la_r_g_e_p__ic_t_u_r_e_s __. 7. A terrible genie stood before the fisherman.
_I_n__th_e__c_o_r_n_e_r_s_ta_n__d_s_a_t_a_b_l_e_. ________ 4. The door opened and Mr. Black came in.
_T__h_e_d_o_o_r__o_p_e_n_e_d_a_n_d__in__c_a_m__e_M__r_. _B_l_ack.
inversion:
1. I shall never forget the first day when I came to Huaqiang.
Ne_v_e_r_s_h_a_l_l _I_f_o_r_g_et__th_e__fi_r_s_t _d_a_y_w__h_e_n_I__c_a_m_e__to__H_Q. 2. He did not realize that he was wrong until then.
_B_e_f_o_r_e_t_h_e_f_is_h_e_r_m__a_n_s_t_o_o_d_a__t_er_r_i_b_le__g_e_n_ie__. 8. Three days of heavy rain followed after the
week. _A_f_t_e_r_t_h_e_w__ee_k__f_o_ll_o_w_e_d__th_r_e_e__d_a_y_s_o_f_____ _h_e_a_v_y_r_a_i_n____________________________
6. Away went the little boy to the school.
7. From the valley came a strange sound.
8. On the top of the mountain stood an old temple.
9. Now comes your turn.
Language Study
倒装句的定义：
英语的基本语序是：
Inversion (倒装）
“主语+谓语+…” 如果将谓语的全部或一部分放在主语之前，这种
语序叫做倒装语序。
倒装句类型：
全部倒装：谓语+主语……
1. Here comes the bus.
2. From the classroom came a strange sound.
部分倒装
Compare:
1. --- It was cold yesterday. (昨天挺冷的)
--- So it was.
(是挺冷的)
2. --- He works very hard. (他工作很努力)
--- So he does.
(是很努力)
3. --- Tom likes the book. (Tom喜欢这本书)
The food is terrible.
--- _______.
A. Nor am I
B. Neither would I
C. Same with me D. So do I
部分倒装
3. Only + 状语 位于句首时, 用部分倒装
比较下列三组句子:
1. You can work it out only in this way. Only in this way can you work it out.