译林版初中英语八年级下册Unit5 Good manners单元提优试卷及参考答案

译林版初中英语八年级下册Unit5 Good manners单元提优试卷
班级姓名得分
一、单项选择（每小题2分，计30分）
( )1. He is __________school.
A.old enough going to
B. enough old to go to
C. old enough to go to
D. enough old going to
( )2. There is a big stone my way my way home yesterday.
A. at; by
B. in; by
C. on; in
D. in; on
( )3. He had to speak in aloud because of the of the party in the next room.
A. noise; noise
B. voice; sound
C. voice; noise
D. sound; voice ( )4. Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won't become .
A. success; successful
B. successful; successful
C. successful; success
D. success; success
( )5. Sailing on a snowy day means in the sea
A. to risk losing life
B. risking losing life
C. to risk to lose life
D. risking to lose life ( )6. ---He's already been back from Australia, ?
--- . He is on a visit to Shanghai.
A. Isn't he; No
B. Hasn't he; Yes
C. Isn't he; Yes
D. Hasn't he; No ( )7. This exercise is difficult .
A. so; that few of us can do
B. so; that many of us can do
C. too; for any one of us to do
D.enough,for none of us to do
( )8. ---Where is your mother?
---She Shanghai. She won't come back next week.
A. has gone to; until
B. has been to; until
C. has been to; after
D. has gone to; after ( )9. The woman all of her money to charities the poor.
A. gave; help
B. gave; to helping
C. donated; to help
D. donated; help ( )10. Tom's mother is too busy housework him with his homework.
A. doing; to help
B. to do; to help
C. doing; helping
D. to do; helping ( )11. ---My friend Jane got the highest mark in the English test last week.
---__________. She works the hardest in our class.
A. It never rains but it pours
B. No pain, no gain
C. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket
D. Many hands make light work
( )12. The tent is for a family of three .
A. big enough; to live
B. enough big; to live in it
C. big enough; to live in
D. enough big; live in
( )13. ---Ann plays the piano so well.
---Yes, but I she could play it.
A. didn't know
B. don't know C haven't know D. won't know
( )14. It’s hard _________ you to avoid _________ him. You study in the same class.
A. for; to meet
B. of; to meet
C. for; meeting
D. of meeting ( )15. ---How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna?
--- .
A. Oh, wonderful indeed
B. I went there alone
C. First by train and then by ship
D. A guide showed me the way
二、完形填空（每小题2分，计30分）
Table manners are about showing respect (尊重) and 1 to others. If you don’t want people to think you are 2 , please follow some basic table manners.
You are invited to dinner. When you enter the dining room and the 3 says, “ Please take a seat”, you may often 4 , “Which seat?” At a Chinese-style dinner, the host takes the seat facing the 5 . And the seat to his left is for the most important guest. At a Western-style dinner, 6 , the seat that faces the door is for the most important guest. Although (虽然) many Chinese people see dinners as a perfect chance for 7 , Westerners don’t always like 8 at the table. Remember not to talk with your mouth 9 .While someone is talking, you should 10 his or her eyes and listen carefully. Safe conversation 11 include food, the day’s activities and weather.
“I can’t stand people who talk 12 into their phones,”people often complain. We 13 listening to painfully loud conversations in public. When you are 14 , it’s best to keep your phone in silent mode. If necessary, 15 send a text message.
( ) 1. A. politeness B. rudeness C. hopefulness D. carefulness ( ) 2. A. helpful B. important C. rude D. patient
( ) 3. A. boss B. host C. visitor D. chairman ( ) 4. A. wonder B. understand C. forget D. remember ( ) 5. A. house B. window C. door D. room
( ) 6. A. therefore B. however C. otherwise D. moreover ( ) 7. A. fun B. food C. games D. conversation ( ) 8. A. saying B. reading C. discussing D. talking
( ) 9. A. wide B. locked C. full D. empty
( ) 10. A. look at B. look into C. look for D. look after ( ) 11. A. lessons B. results C. sentences D. subjects ( ) 12. A. impolitely B. softly C. loudly D. openly
( ) 13. A. are tired with B. are tired of C. are proud of D. are careful of ( ) 14. A. at dinner B. in the room C. in the classroom D. in the office ( ) 15. A. or B. either C. even D. just
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，计20分）
(A)
In most languages, a greeting is usually followed by "small talk". Small talk means the little things we talk about at the start of a conversation. In English-speaking countries, people often make small talk about the weather: "Nice day, isn't it? " "Terrible weather, isn't it?" But there is
something special about small talk. It must be about something that both people have the same opinion about.
The purpose of small talk is to let both people agree on something. This makes meeting people easier and more comfortable. People usually agree about the weather, so it is a safe topic for small talk. But people often disagree about religion(宗教)or politics(政治), so these are not suitable topics for small talk. The topics for small talk also depend on where the conversation is taking place. At football matches, people make small talk about the game they are watching: "Great game, isn't it?" At bus stops, people may talk about the transport system: "The bus service is terrible, isn't it?"
Greetings and small talk are an important part of conversations in any language. The way people greet each other and the things they talk about, however, may be different from one language to another. This shows that there is much more to learn when we learn a language than just the vocabulary and the grammar of the language. We also have to learn about social behaviors of the people who speak it.
( )1.What is small talk?
A. It is a kind of greeting.
B. It is a way of saying goodbye.
C. It shows people's different opinions.
D. People use it to start a conversation.
( )2.According to the article, when we learn English, we should learn about .
A. the transport system in the UK
B. only the grammar and vocabulary
C. the way British people speak and behave
D. popular sports in the UK
( )3.When we say "Great game, isn't it?", we are in fact .
A. asking a question
B. having an important conversation
C. talking about the match
D. beginning small talk
( )4.Why do people need small talk?
A．To choose a topic for conversation.
B．To agree about the weather.
C．To let meeting people become easier and more comfortable.
D．To learn a language.
( )5.The article mainly tells us .
A. different languages have different grammars
B. small talk is an important part of a conversation
C. small talk depends on the purpose of the conversation
D. we should always talk about safe topics in English-speaking countries
(B)
Good manners mean politeness．Politeness can be seen in our daily lives，such as in one’s way of dressing，speaking and standing．Everyone should pay enough attention to his manners all the time．A man with good manners is welcome everywhere and can make friends easily．On the other hand，a man with bad manners is thought to be rude and nobody wants to be friends with him．He would feel lonely and unhappy．
If you want to be a person with good manners，you will learn to use some useful expressions，such as “please"，“thank you"，“excuse me’’ and “sorry"on different occasions．Also，where help
is needed，you should be happy to lend a hand．
Like customs(风俗)，good manners may be different from country to country．Good manners in one country may not be good in another．In order to behave like a person with good manners in different places，it is necessary for one to learn about cultures of other countries．
( )6．A person’s good manners can be seen from the following EXCEP T________．A．dressing B．speaking C．standing D．sleeping ( )7．A man with bad manners is thought to—————————·
A．be welcome here and there B．make friends easily
C．be rude D．enjoy himself all the time
( )8．What can we learn from the passage?
A．Good manners can make us lonely and unhappy．
B．People with good manners say “sorry’’ all the time．
C．People with good manners are happy to help others．
D．Good manners are the same all over the world．
( ) 9. What does the underlined word “ occasions” mean?
A.机会
B. 场合
C. 次数
D. 地点
( )10．What is the main idea of this passage?
A．How to be careful in our daily lives．
B．How to make friends easily．
C．How to say useful expressions．
D．How to be a person with good manners．
四、词汇（每小题2分，计20分）
根据句意用括号中所给单词的正确形式完成句子。

1.They__________________(eat) up all the food, but they still feel hungry.
2. He__________________(explain) why he was late for this meeting when we arrived there.
3. ---Where's your mum?
---Oh, she with my grandpa__________________(pick) peaches in the garden.
4. Hurry up if you need to go to the toilet. The plane__________________(take) off in a minute.
5. Listen! How beautiful the song "You and me"_______________(sound)! Have you heard of it?
6. Mr. Li warned his son ______________ (not be) late for school again.
7. He risked _____________ (lose) everything to protect the wild animals.
8. The boy wasn’t brave enough__________________(express) his opinion.
9. People in our country often queue__________________(patient) while waiting in public places.
10.We students must practise__________________(write) diaries about our daily lives.
译林版初中英语八年级下册Unit5 Good manners单元提优试卷
参考答案：
一、
1--5CDCAB 6--10BCACA 11--15BCACA
二、
1--5 ACBAC 6--10 BDDCB 11--15 DCBAD
三、
1--5DCDCB 6--10DCCBD
四、
1--5 have eaten，was explaining，is picking，will take，sounds
6--10 not to be, losing, to express，patiently , writing。