2020-2021学年最新南通市初中毕业升学模拟考试英语试卷(6)及答案

英语学业水平测试
注意事项
考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项：
1.本试卷共10页，满分为120分，考试时间为120分钟。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔填写在试卷及
答题卡上指定的位置。

3.答案必须按要求填涂、书写在答题卡上，在试卷、草稿纸上答题一律无效。

第I卷（选择题~~共60分）
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1.一Do you know man in a brown sweater over there?
- Yes. He is office worker of Haian Hotel.
A. an; a
B. the; the
C. a; the
D. the; an
2.一Are you ready? We' ll go out for a picnic three o ' clock.
—OK! I' m coming.
A. in
B. after
C. for
D. since
3.His bike is broken. He asked if I would like to share with him.
A. me; his
B. him; his
C. me; mine
D. I; mine
4.The two cities have reached an to develop science and technology.
A. education
B. excitement
C. invention
D. agreement
5.一What do you think of the book?
-Wonderful.the children their father like to read it.
A. Not only; but also
B. Either; or
C. Both; and
D. Neither; nor
6.—There used to be lots of fish in the lake in our neighborhood.
— Yes, but there are very now.
A. few
B. fewer
C. little
D. less
7.一There were already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.
-I see. It be an uncomfortable journey.
A. can't
B. shouldn't
C. must
D. need
8.一When did the first plane to Hong Kong leave?
-Wait a minute. I'm just.
A. turning up
B. picking up
C. catching up
D. looking up
9.— Jack, , or you will get heavier.
- OK. I will take your advice.
A. doesn't play sports any more
B. doesn't eat so much meat
C. don't play sports any more
D. don't eat so much meat
10.Why are you taking the book away? I before bed every day.
A. used for reading
B. am used to reading
C. am used to read
D. used to read
11.一I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.
- Oh, how nice! Do you know when he ?
A. left
B. was leaving
C. has left
D. had left
12.一good music program it is!
— Yes. I also like it very much.
A. What a
B. What
C. How a
D. How
13.一Can I join their club?
-I am afraid you will be refused you' ve passed all their tests.
A. if
B. when
C. unless
D. since
14.一Why did Miss Yang look so worried when we saw her?
— Because she wondered.
A. where did the other students go
B. that the policeman would come
C. what her students have done
D. if her students were safe after the earthquake
15.— How did you find the trip to the Palace Museum?
A. The guide took us there
B. First by train, then by bus
C. Very fantastic
D. It was not from our hotel
二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。

One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. "Sweetie, my 16 wants to offer me a more important job because of my good work, but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling that you' ve done 17 and allowing you to skip a grade（跳级）,but you，ll have to 18 your friends. Would you say yes to your teach er? ” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. Though I said "yes" , the question kept me 19 for the rest of the night. I realized the 20 decisions adults had to make.
For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I ' d 21 wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never take the place of her staying home with us and it was difficult not to feel 22 sometimes.
During my fourth-grade Christmas holiday, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large 23 flat, I became aware of how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then that I started to understand the difficult choices she had to make on 24 family and work. 25 difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn' t know whether you make the right choice, but you could always do the best out of the situation.
When I returned home, I 26 myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she 27 to live well in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to depend all on myself. I learn how to take care of myself and achieve big but practical 28.
My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the 29 has really taught me. The separation（分离）
between us has proved to be a（an） 30 thing for me.
16. A. teacher B. boss C. mother D. friend
17. A. little B. much C. well D. wrong
18. A. leave B. refuse C. contact D. forgive
19. A. explaining B. sleeping C. wondering D. regretting
20. A. poor B. rapid C. final D. hard
21. A. hopefully B. politely C. nervously D. curiously
22. A. satisfied B.happy C. relaxed D. lonely
23. A. comfortable B. expensive C. empty D. modern
24. A. providing B. balancing C. comparing D. mixing
25. A. Disappointed at B. Compared with C. Faced with D. Satisfied with
26. A. enjoyed B. expressed C. warned D. reminded
27. A. managed B. offered C. promised D. expected
28. A. plans B. efforts C. prizes D. dreams
29. A. question B. experience C. history D. chance
30. A. wonderful B. terrible C. difficult D. unpleasant
三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2 分，满分30分）
请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
31.From the passage we know that Temple
A. won a Juvenile Oscar for Bright Eyes
B. began to star in her first movie when she was ten
C. was not an on-screen star
D. was encouraging during the Great Depression
32.According to the passage, Shi Li and Cui Jiping.
A. are disabled people full of love
B. wrote many famous books
C. finished the book by themselves
D. live a very hard and poor life
33.Which of the following is TRUE about the book?
A.It is the first world encyclopedic dictionary.
B.Deaf people can know about the world more easily with the help of it.
C.It took them sixteen years to finish the book.
D.It includes medicine and art about the life of deaf people.
B
“Wash your hands!” How many times have you heard that from your parents? You might think they ' re just complaining you, but actually the most important thing you can do to keep from getting sick is to wash your hands.
According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, if you don ' t wash your hands often, you can pick up germs from other sources and then make yourself sick. You ' re at risk every time you touch your eyes, nose, or mouth. In fact, one of the most common ways people catch colds is by rubbing their noses or their eyes after the cold virus has gotten on their hands.
If people don ' t wash their hands often (In particular when they ' re sick), they can spread germs directly to other people
or onto surfaces that others touch. And before they know it, everyone around them is coming down with something!
Think about all of the things that you touched today — from the telephone to the toilet. Maybe you blew your nose and played with your dog. Whatever you did, you came into contact with germs. So it' s easy for germs on your hand to end up in your mouth.
By washing your hands often in the right way, you ' ll wash away germs - such as bacteria and viruses that you have picked up from other people, through polluted water, food and surfaces, or from animals and animal wastes.
Do you know that 1 out of 5 people don ' t wash their hands after using the restroom? Students don ' t wash their hands often or well. In one study, only 58% of female and 48% of male middle-school and high-school students washed their hands after using the bathroom.
Remember, washing your hands often is the key to preventing the spread of many common illnesses.
34.What can we learn from the passage?
A.Some parents are always complaining children.
B.We will catch colds if we rub our noses often.
C.If we can wash our hands often, we will never get sick.
D.It is easy for us to catch colds if we get the cold virus on our hands.
35.The underlined (戈U线)part in Paragraph 3 probably means "”.
A. falling to the ground
B. seeing you with gifts
C. getting an illness
D. leaving you alone
36.Which of the following isn ' t mentioned in the passage?
A. How people catch colds.
B. The right way to wash hands.
C. How to keep from getting sick.
D. Germs are everywhere.
37.How to prevent the spread of the virus according to the passage?
A. To keep away from germs.
B. To wash hands often.
C. Not to touch dirty things.
D. Not to keep dogs.
C
If music makes you smarter and exercise helps you to think, surely exercising to music can turn you into a clever person.
A team of scientists from Ohio State University did experiments on 33 volunteers who were getting better from heart disease after operations. They found those volunteers who exercised while listening to Italian musician Antonio Vivaldi' s The Four Seasons did much better on language ability tests than without music. It is also used in medical fields for patients who have had head hurts because of its moderate tempo （舒缓的节拍）.
“Exercise seems to cause positive changes in the nerve （神经）system and these changes may improve the learning ability of people with heart disease,“ said the psychologist Charles Emery, who led the study. "And listening to music is thought to enhance understanding. We just wanted to put the two results together, “ he adde d.
The volunteers said they felt better emotionally and physically after exercising with or without music. But their improvement on the test doubled after listening to music during exercise. Scientists have proved that music can be good for health and education. It helps reduce stress and sadness, encourage relaxation or sleep, wake up the body and improve memory and thoughts.
Scientists have been studying the results of exercise to music on learning and understanding since the early 1950s. A study showed that students who listened to Mozart ' s violin pieces and exercised went on to get higher marks in an IQ test. With important exams drawing near, your parents will not probably allow you to listen to music or play sports. But perhaps now you have good reasons to argue with them.
38.What does the underlined word enhance mean?
A. produce
B. provide
C. improve
D. impress
39.From the last paragraph we can learn that.
A.you should follow your parents ' words
B.you have some good reasons to join in an IQ test
C.good marks depend on listening to music and excising
D.exercise to music might help you get higher grades in tests 40. Which of the following statements is true?
A.Music helps volunteers get better from heart disease.
B.Exercise is used for people with head hurts.
C.Exercise causes no changes in health without music.
D.Music can help you relax and feel energetic.
41.What might be the best title of the passage?
A. Exercise to Music
B. Music and study
C. Importance of Music
D. Studies on Exercise
D
“Hey, Jenna, do you think we ' ll still be friends when we ' re eighty-two? ” I asked my friend. It was clear that she was wondering where I had come up with such a question. Losing Jenna would be like losing a very close sister. We killed time together. We gave each other advice.
“Of course, we' ll still be friends when we ' re eighty-two.” Jenna announced loudly.
The next year, in the fourth grade, we met Jamie. The three of us soon became close friends. We played together almost every day. I thought even time couldn' t pull us apart, but I was sadly wrong.
The three of us started fighting a lot. Before Christmas, we had a really big fight, and Jamie and Jenna were against me, both saying I was bossy. I felt helpless and lonely. I thought Christmas would be very terrible!
I was surprised when Jenna came to my house and gave me a fantastic Christmas card she had made for me. I was so sure that she was still disappointed with me.
"Wow," I said, breaking the silence as we stood on either side of my front door. "Thanks.”
“Okay•- well…I have to go,“ she said softly.
“Okay. See you later then」' and I closed the door.
“Who was that at the door?” my mum asked.
The card started off with “Merry Christmas” , but then it said, “I am so glad we' re friends. I am sorry about what I said when we were fighting. A fight won ' t stop us from being friends. Besides, we said we were going to be friends even when we' re eight-two.”
I stopped reading and started laughing. I couldn ' t believe I had forgotten what she said that day in her back yard. I couldn ' t believe I had been so selfish in trying to get even and making my friends feel sorry for me that I had forgotten about real
friendship.
42.The author started to laugh when she read the card from Jenna because.
A.what Jenna wrote was very funny
B.Jenna would be her friend again
C.she was happy about the coming Christmas
D.she was happy to receive a Christmas card
43.The underlined sentence “I was bossy" in the fourth paragraph means "”.
A. I looked like a boss
B. I acted as a boss
C. I was fond of giving orders
D. I was fond of fighting
44.Which of the following is the right time order according to the passage?
a.The writer was sorry for what she did to Jenna.
b.Jenna brought the writer a Christmas card.
c.Jamie became the writer; s frien
d.
d.Jenna and the writer promised to be lifelong friends.
e.Jenna, Jamie and the writer fought a lot.
f.The writer felt lonely and unhappy.
A. d-c-e-f-b-a
B. e-c-d-a-b-f
C. d-e-c-b-f-a
D. c-d-e-a-f-b
45.We can infer that the writer and Jenna would after Christmas.
A. go on fighting
B. be close friends again
C. not keep in touch
D. not speak to each other
第II卷（非选择题共60分）四、词汇。

（15分）
A.请根据括号中的中文提示，英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。

46.The students took the PISA test in three（科目）-Reading, Maths and Science.
47.What' s the （correct, right ） way to greet people in England?
48.I love Paris,（尤其）in spring. What about you?
49.With the help of the government, some Chinese people in Yemen （achieve something that you have
been trying to do）in returning to China on March 31,2015.
50.- Why didn' t you accept the job?
— Oh, it is my ability, so I had to give it up.
B.请根据句意从方框中选用合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。

you forty tooth far sleep
51.Don' t eat too much sugar! They' re bad for our .
52.My girls! You are too shy. You should have more confidence in .
53.Which one is from the Mars, the earth or the sun?
54.It is said that my English teacher will celebrate his birthday next Tuesday.
55.The boy fell as soon as he lay in bed.
C.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。

enjoy, leave, design, worry, repeat
56.— Do you know whether Helen will drive to Beijing this Sunday?
- Helen? Completely possible! She driving so much.
57.Jack can' t enter the office because he his key at home.
58.一the teacher the question?
— Yes, she is. So we should listen carefully this time.
59.— Have the designers finished the work?
— No, not yet. They the whole morning.
60.My grandpa is in hospital. I about him these days.
五、句型转换。

（5分）
请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。

61.Will he accept our invitation or not? I wondered.（改为宾语从句）
I wondered he accept our invitation or not.
62.The neighbours saw and heard something strange last night.（改为否定句）
The neighbours see hear anything strange last night.
63.He wrote several novels in the 1990s.（改为被动语态）
Several novels by him in the 1990s.
64.The ice is so thin that we can' t skate on it.（改为简单句）
The ice isn' t for us to skate on.
65.Jim ' s mother is kind and helpful.（对画线部分提问）
Jim' s mother ?
六、短文填空。

（10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确的形式，使短文通顺。

Confidence is very important in d 66 life. It is helpful to develop a healthy attitude（态度）.If people are more confident, they are m 67 happier. And they can have more chances to be successful. Here are some s 68 to be more confident.
★Speak loud. When you are not confident, you can ' t do w 69 in what you want to do. Try to speak loud enough so that people can hear you c 70 . The h 71 voice can help you become more confident.
★Play sports. Physical exercise makes you tired but strong. A strong body helps you be f 72 of confidence.
★Encourage yourself. W 73 down a list of things you did during the day to see how many things you have done well. Give y 74 praise for the good things you have done.
★Pick up a hobby. If you like singing, sing as much as you can. In some ways, a hobby can m 75 you excellent. And it will make you happy and confident.
七、阅读与回答问题。

（本题5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

Communication is the process by which we exchange information between people. To communicate well is to understand and to be understood. Communication can be successful only when both the sender and the receiver understand the same information.
Good communication skills are keys to success in life, work and relationships. Without effective（有效的communication, a message can turn into error, misunderstanding, or even disaster.
In today's highly informational and technological environment, it has become more important to have good communication skills. Here are some important steps to communicate effectively.
Know what you want to say and why. Understand clearly the purpose of your message. Know to whom you are communicating and why.
How will you say it? We all know that it's not always what you say, but how you say it, that matters. Begin by making eye contact. You show trust and confidence when you look at others in the eyes when you speak. Second, pay attention to your body language, since it can say so much more than your words. By standing with your arms easily at your side, you tell others that you are open to hearing what they have to say.
Communication is a two-way street. After you have said what you have to say, stop and listen. Practise your listening skills. Be considerate of others who are talking. Listen carefully and never cut them off.
76.What is communication?
77.What can a message turn into if you don' t have effective communication?
78.Why should you pay attention to your body language when communicating?
79.How many steps are mentioned to have an effective communication in this message?
80.What advice will you give about good communication skills?（请自拟——句作答）
八、书面表达（共20分）
紧张的初中生活即将结束，某中学毕业生论坛正在谈论关于即将来临的暑假活动安排，下面截取了论坛的
部分内容，请你根据论坛中的信息以及你自己的想法，写一篇短文。

Your ideas
要求：
1.内容必须包括论坛中其中三个同学的想法及理由并写出你的想法及理由，可适当发挥，不要简单翻译；
2.开头已为你写好，你只需接着写；
3.词数：90个词左右。

开头和结尾不计入总词数，表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。

Recently we had a discussion about how we arrange our coming summer holiday at . Here are the results.
资料6参考答案
一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
I. D 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. B
II. A 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. C
二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. D 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. C
26. D 27. A 28. D 29. B 30. A
三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
31. D 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. D
41. A 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B
第R卷（非选择题共60分）
四、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，，茜分15分）
46. subjects 47. proper 48. especially 49. succeeded 50. beyond 51. teeth 52. yourselves 53. farther/further 54. fortieth 55. asleep 56. enjoys 57. has left 58. Is going to repeat 59. were designing 60. am worrying
五、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
61. whether would 62. didn' t, or 63. were written 64. thick enough 65. What' s, like
六、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
66.daily 67. much 68. suggestions 69. well 70. clearly
71.high 72. full 73. Write 74. yourself 75. make
七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
munication is the process by which we exchange information between people.
77.（It can turn into） error, misunderstanding, or even disaster.
78.Because it can say so much more than your words.
79.（There' re） three.
80.答案不唯一，言之成理即可。

八、书面表达（共20分）
One possible version:
Recently our class had a discussion about what the would do in the coming summer vacation. Here are the results.
Jack plans to travel around the world and enjoy beautiful sights of many places of interest . He thinks it can not only reduce the stress of study but also learn a lot about the world.
Sandy is going to read all kinds of good books. In her opinion., reading is really a wonderful time. Besides, it can help her open up her eyes and relax .（Good books also open up a whole new world to her）.
Sophia prefers to do some voluntary work so that she can help more people. What' s more , she wants to get some working experience and improve her skills.
I would like to make my holiday happy and meaningful. First of all, I am going to read a lot of books and make a good balance between study and rest. Also, I' ll visit my grandparents during my holiday. Besides, I decide to get a part-time job in order to get some pocket money.。