英语仿真模拟卷(四)有答案

英语仿真模拟卷（四）
（本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

）
一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)
A. 听单句(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

（）1. What happened at noon yesterday?
（）2. Why does the speaker sound so angry?
（）3. Who is Jeff?
（）4. Which great new invention does the speaker mention?
（）5. How was the speaker dressed at the party?
B. 听对话(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

（）6. Where was Kelly yesterday afternoon?
A. At her office.
B. At her home.
C. At her friend‘s office.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

（）7. What haven‘t the speakers cleaned yet?
A. The sofa.
B. The floor.
C. The tea table.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

（）8. When did the online French class start?
A. At 8:20.
B. At 9:00.
C. At 9:40.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

（）9. How much does the woman need to pay?
A.£4.
B.£8.
C.£12.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

（）10. Why does Jack think the book is helpful?
A. Because it tells him how to choose presents.
B. Because it makes him know more about stars.
C. Because it helps him make progress in his study.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。

（）11. Which is the correct equation(算式)?
A. 70+12.
B. 70×12.
C. 800-40.
（）12. What does Matt advise the girl to do?
A. To be brave.
B. Not to give up.
C. To ask for help.
听第七段对话，回答13~15小题。

（）13 What might be the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Strangers.
B. Workmates.
C. Tour guide and tourist.
（）14. How did the man know the park was far away?
A. From the woman.
B. From his guidebook.
C. From his mobile map.
（）15. How long will it take the man to go to the nature park from the Science Museum?
A. About 25 minutes.
B. About 35 minutes.
C. About 45 minutes.
C. 听独白(本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
根据所听独白的内容，在每小题给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段独白听两遍。

听第一段独白，完成第16-20题。

（）16. The biggest problem in this new country for Mike was _______.
A. the food
B. the language
C. the weather
（）17. Mike comes from _______ .
A. Germany
B. America
C. England
（）18. In Germany, lunch is _______ than supper.
A. larger
B. smaller
C. as small as
（）19. Mike bought _______ after taking his teacher‘s advice.
A. a coat
B. a scarf
C. a pair of gloves
（）20. Mike mentioned _______ cultural differences in this passage.
A. three
B. four
C. five
听第二段独白，完成第21-25题。

（）21. A student in the school _______ last weekend.
A. got seriously ill
B. didn‘t move well
C. couldn‘t drink or eat
（）22. The cause of the student‘s problem is _______ .
A. that he played outside often
B. that he lay in the same way for too long
C. that the blood in his brain moved too fast
（）23. The experts will come to talk to the students _______.
A. tomorrow morning
B. this evening
C. the day after tomorrow
（）24. The speaker may be _______.
A. one of the students
B. a student‘s parent
C. a teacher from the school
（）25. The purpose of this speech is _______.
A. to tell the listeners about the school‘s problem
B. to show the listeners how to solve a problem
C. to call the listeners‘ attention to a problem
D.听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到的是一则外太空探索的新闻报道。

请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并请将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

短文听两遍。

Topic:People wonderwhether humans need to carry out outer space explorations.
Agreement:
26. find it important to research the outer space because they think:
●People can 27. the outer space much better.
●Humans can find new resources here.
●New 28. for human’s life may be brought about.
Disagreement:
Other people have opposite opinions because they think:
●Humans would spend 29. on them.
●Doing much work in space may be 30. for astronauts.
答案：1（A）2（C）3（B）4（A）5（C）6（C）7（C）8（A）9（A）10（B）11（B）12（B）13（A）14（C）15（B）16（B）17（C）18（A）19（B）20（A）21（A）22（B）23（C）24（C）25（C）26（Scientists）27（understand）28（living space）29（much money）30（dangerous）
二、单项填空(本大题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
在每小题的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

( )31. —I feel a bit nervous because I‘m going for ____ interview.
—Take it easy and all _____ best.
A. an, a
B. the, a
C. an, the
D. the, an
( )32. —Is this Tommy’s suitcase?
—No，it is not _____. It is _____.
A. him; mine
B. his; mine
C. hers; my
D. her; her
( )33. She spent _____ doing her homework yesterday.
A. a half and two hour
B. two and a half hour
C. two hour and a half
D. two and a half hours
( )34. There are many beautiful flowers in the world，but in parents’ eyes，their children are the _____ of all.
A. as beautiful as
B. more beautiful
C. less beautiful
D. most beautiful
( )35. —The reporter said there _____ a big rainstorm tomorrow.
—Really? We must close all the windows and stay indoors tomorrow.
A. is
B. will have
C. will be
D. is going to have
( )36. Captain Marvel (《惊奇队长》) is a new film _____ Marvel Studios(漫威影业), which was shown _____ March 8th, 2019.
A. from; in
B. by; in
C. at; on
D. by; on
( )37. —Steve，_____ your smartphone when you are walking. It’s too dangerous. —OK, I won’t.
A. don’t play
B. not play
C. not to play
D. no play
( )38. That headmaster is _____ talented _____ friendly. That’s why he is so popular.
A. either; or
B. neither; nor
C. as; as
D. not only; but also
( )39. —Must I stay here with you? —No，you _____. You may go home，but you mustn’t go to the net bar.
A. mustn’t
B. needn’t
C. must
D.need
( )40. —Do you know the Chinese company Huawei?
—Yes. It is a great company which _____ great progress on information and communication technology so far.
A. makes
B. made
C. has made
D. will make
( )41. The skirts on sale are all beautiful. I can’t decide which one _____.
A. buy
B. to buy
C. bought
D. will buy
( )42. —Have you finished your project?
—Not yet. I’ll finish it if I _____ ten more minutes.
A. give
B. am given
C. will give
D. will be given
( )43. —Did you get WeChat red（微信红包）during the Spring Festival？
—Yes. It’s _____ the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now.
A. Actually
B. widely
C. totally
D. hardly
(D)44. —The English Chinese dictionary _____ my father bought for me last month is of great value.
—Woo! Could you tell me _____ your father bought it?
A. whose; what
B. which; when
C. who; where
D. that; where
( )45. —Thank you for carrying me to hospital，young man! It’s kind of you.
—_____. Helping others makes me happy.
A. Yes，please
B. No，thank you
C. You are welcome
D. No，you don’t have to
答案：31（C）32（B）33（D）34（D）35（C）36（D）37（A）38（D）39（B）40（C）41（B）42（B）43（A）44（D）45（C）
三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
通读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

I know a Catherine who is smart, educated and interesting. But I avoid her because she never
46 complaining(抱怨)! For years,I fought against my feelings, because I really like and admire her, but I've found I just can't be her friend. Her world is full of “buts…”. The trip would have been nice, but the drive was too long. The food was good, but the light of the restaurant was too47 . The hotel was too hot, the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow. Her complaints were48 changing me. Months ago, my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine49 she just became really angry. “Either break up with her, or leave me alone.” She shouted at me, “I'm tired of 50 your complaining.” Her honesty surprised me, and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later,I did 51 her.
Now I try to remain happy and positive (积极的) about life, and find friends of the same. There's been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find 52 to be thankful for their lives are actually happier, and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life53 .
Some people take “gratitude (感激之情) walks” every day, where they 54 their life in a positive way. By developing a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from what's troubling you, and 55 what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life.
（）46A.wants B .stops C .enjoys D.keeps
（）47A.noisy B .strong C .dirty D.clean
（）48A.hardly B .suddenly C.silently D.nearly
（）49A.until B .because C .unless D.although
（）50.leading to B.pointing to C.connecting to D.listening to
（）51A.choose B .help C .forget D.develop
（）52A.reasons B .excuses C .questions D.results
（）53A.busier B .longer C .worse D.happier
（）54A.take off B .depend on C .think about D.give away
（）55A.against B .toward C .through D.dor
答案：46（B）47（B）48（C）49（A）50（D）51（C）52（A）53（C）54（C）55（B）四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

A
A Bite of the Middle East inGuangzhou: Where East Meets West
On a busy street in Guangzhou,judging by the amounts of mosques
（清真寺），Middle Eastern restaurants and shops, it is easy to tell that Middle
Eastern culture and religion（宗教）has been put in Guangzhou’s history. Here
are two of some places in Guangzhou where a Middle Eastern vibe（气氛）can
still be felt.
●Groceries （杂货店）
Plenty of shops in Guangzhou sell imported（进口）
products. The shops are usually run by Chinese from the Hui(回
族）, but don’t be surprised if they are able to serve customers
from Arabic.In the grocery shops you can find anything from
labneh (a Lebanese cream), locally produced yogurt, za’atar (a delicious mixture on bread and meat), Arabic-style pita bread, French honey and cheeses to both locally grown and imported nuts. Many shops like these can be found in Chen Clan Academy District or Xiaobei. Muslim Supermarket
Add: 306 Huanshi Zhonglu, Yuexiu District,Guangzhou
Tel: 1357-0394
Opening Hours: 10:00~22:00
Getting There: Take Line 5 and get off at Xiaobei Station, exit B (between Kungfu and Arab Mobile).
●Restaurants
Next door to the Muslim Supermarket, find the Turkish restaurant
Bosphorus with the best roasted meat in town. Bosphorus has two other
（）56.On some busy streets inGuangzhou, you can easily find ______ culture and religion according to the passage.
A.Eastern European
B.Middle Eastern
C.Southern Asian
D.Northern American （）57.The labneh on sale in the grocery shops is a kind of ______ food.
A.Arabic-style
B.French
C.Guangzhou
D.Lebanese
（）58.From the passage, we know ______.
A.the telephone number of the Muslim Supermarket is 0208-3578
B.the address of the Muslim Supermarket is 304 Huanshi Zhonglu
C.the working time of the Muslim Supermarket is 12 hours
D.Line 6 can just take us to the Muslim Supermarket
（）59.From the passage, the Turkish restaurant Bosphorus has ______.
A.three locations in Guangzhou
B.the best roasted meat in China
C.some dishes for 80 RMB in it
D.some chocolate pudding for free
（）60.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A.Many mosques can be found on a busy street in Guangzhou.
B.The chocolate pudding served in Bosphorus is very delicious.
C.Cantonese like the food from Middle Eastern restaurants and shops.
D.The products come from foreign countries in lots of groceries in Guangzhou.
B
Why are dogs our best friends? Maybe because they can understand our words much better than we thought, according to a study in Hungary. The study showed that dogs understand not only what we say, but also how we say it. “The results were very exciting and very surprising,” Said the researcher Attila Andics, the lead researcher from a University in Budapest.
For the study, the researchers first trained 13 dogs for months. The dogs had to sit quietly inside machine so that the researchers could check their brain activities. Then the researchers put headphones on dogs a nd played people’s voice to them. There w ere four different voice. Some were of positive words, such as “well down”, or negative words like “not good”. The words were also in different tones（音调）. Some were positive and some were neutral，and some were negative.
Brain scans（扫描）showed that the dogs could recognize words, as well as the tone of words, much like people do. The positive words with a positive tone brought the strongest activity in their brain’s reaction centers（奖赏中枢）. “It shows that for dogs,a nice phrase can work well as a reward, and it works best if both words and tones match,” said Andics.
They also found that dogs deal with meaningful words with the left side of the brain and tones with the right. Human brains work in the same way. Andics said it gave us a new understanding of language. That is to say, not only humans understand the meaning in words, but also other species do.
（）61.For the study, researchers did all of the following EXCEPT that ______.
A.they made dogs sit inside machines
B.they played with the dogs
C.they scanned the dogs’ brains
D.they played people’s voices to the dogs
（）62.Which of the following kinds of voices do dogs think as the best reward?
A.赞美的
B.批评的
C.支持的
D.中立的
（）63.The third paragraph mainly tells us ______.
A.the results of the study
B.the process of the study
C.the reasons of the study
D.the advantages of the study
（）64.For both dogs and humans, which side of brain deals with tones?
A.Left side for both dogs and humans.
B.Left side for dogs and right side for humans.
C.Right side for both dogs and humans.
D.Right side for dogs and left side for humans.
（）65.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Dogs are humans’ best friends.
B.Dogs are talented in learning humans’ language.
C.Dogs can understand the feelings in words.
D.Dogs can also learn humans’ language.
C
配对阅读。

左栏是五个人喜欢看的电视节目类型的简介，右栏是七个电视节目的介绍，请为
每个人选择他/她感兴趣的一个节目，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑为。

答案：56（B）57（D）58（C）59（A）60（C）61（B）62（D）63（A）64（C）65（C）66（F）67（D）68（A）69（G）70（C）
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。

每个空只能填写一个形式正确相符的单词。

Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago.On that day，he was hit 71. by a car.The bones in his left arm were smashed(重击) to pieces.“I can't feel my hand！” Steven shouted when he 72. woke up in hospital.It was the only thing he could of to say,although it did him no good at all.It was 73. a very difficult time for him.
But life went on,Steven spent the next two years in the hospital. At first, he couldn't even tie his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails （手指甲）by 74. himself . Later on, with the support of his wife, he realized that he no 75. choice but to face life head-on. He started to 76. take part in all kinds of activities. He even decider to learn to play the violin. Steven knew nothing about playing the violin and had no one to ask for help 77.until he met Lam, an amateur（业余的）violinist.
Steven became Lam's first student. He practiced playing the violin with Lam's help. Sometimes he even played in 78. public . When he played on the street, what people offered was not sympathy （同情）but admiration.
Steven said playing the violin hadn't necessarily made life 79. easier for him, and he still had to face new challenges every day. 80. However , he won't give up. And he said he would never stop trying new things.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）
请阅读下面有关Limited Screen Time（限制屏幕时间）应用程序的介绍，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Limited Screen Time
What Is It?
The newly app（应用程序）Limited Screen Time" designed by Thomas
Black Company is coming out today. Limited Screen Time" | a simple app that
allows you to set limits on the time your children use an iPhone or iPad.
Background
Parents are worried about the length of time that today's children spend on screen. And long screen time is one of the reasons why kids are short-sighted." Limited Screen Time' is a simple way to help set and control limits to your children's time with an iPhone and iPad.
How Does It Work?
●Step 1 use your finger across the clock to set the time
●Step 2 set the user by typing on the /"Users"/
●Step 3 press /"Start"/
●Step 4 pass your iPhone or iPad to your child and let them use the phone any way you choose.（e. g apps, Movies, music）
What Happens Next?
After your set the time, the device（装置）will receive a set of messages
alerting（警告）your children that /" Your screen time is up"/, Your children will
be unable to continue using the phone until the passcode is correctly entered.
Graphs（曲线图）
From the graphs you can see the weekly length of screen time
Information Card
The company which designed “Limited Screen Time”81Thomas Black Company
One of the reasons why kids are short-sighted82(because of) long screen time The number of steps of setting "Limited Screen Time"83four/4
The things the device will receive after setting the time84 a set of messages
The use of graphs 85to see the weekly length of screen time
B.书面表达（本题15分）
作为即将毕业的九年级学生，你还经常沉迷于玩手机或电脑之类的电子设备吗？针对这个问题，你们学校计划于4月1日到4月7日举行“一周无屏幕时间”(A week without Screen Time)的活动，请你写一篇短文号召同学们积极参与。

内容包括：
1.谈谈你一周使用屏幕时间以及过长的屏幕时间会带来什么危害。

2.列举我们中学生减少屏幕时间的方法(至少两点)-
3.说明活动举行的时间，呼吁同学们一同加入。

作文要求：
1、不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

A
2、语句连贯，词数80左右。

Nowadays many teenagers lose themselves in playing with mobile phones or computers.
As for me, I spend about two hours on the screen every week. In my opinion, it's bad for
teenagers to spend too much time on the screen. It's harmful for their eyes and health. What's worse, it will have a bad effect on study.
To limit the screen time, firstly, we can go out to do exercise and spend more time reading books. Secondly，we can ask our parents to control the time for us. Thirdly, we should
gradually get into the habit of electronics.
Our school is going to organize the activity called "A week without Screen Time” from April 1st to April 7th. Let’s take action and take part in it!。