Unit 3 知识清单

Unit 3 知识清单Name: ___________ Score：_____ Words
1.礼貌的adj. polite
2.无礼的，粗鲁的adj. impolite =rude
3.礼貌地adv. politely
4.无礼地adv. impolitely
5.部，部门，系，科，局n. department
6.公寓n. apartment
7.银行n. bank
8.主要的，最大的，最重要的adj. main
9.书店n. bookstore
10.图书馆n. library
11.词典n. dictionary
12.邮票n. stamp
13.杂志n. magazine
14.及格n. 经过，传递v. pass
15.过去adj. 经过，路过prep. 经过，过adv. past
16.关闭，结束v. 紧密的，亲密的adj. 紧密地，
靠近地adv. close
17.厕所(三种) n. restroom toilet washroom
bathroom
18.在…旁边，在…附近prep. beside = next to
19.明星片n. postcard
20.原谅v. interj. 请再说一遍pardon
21.通常adj. normal
22.通常，正常情况下adv. normally
23.仓促，急促v./n. rush
24.匆忙，急促v. 仓促，赶时间n. hurry
25.价值n. 评估v. value
26.直接的，直率的adj. direct
27.直接地adv. directly
28.间接地adv. indirectly
29.方向，方位n. direction
30.商场，购物中心n. mall
31.在…中间，在…之间(三者以上)prep. among
32.无论如何adv. anyway
33.骑v. 供人乘坐的游乐装置n. ride
34.今晚adv. n. tonight
35.公平的，美丽的adj. 公平地adv. 展览会，
市集，美人n. fair
36.药n. medicine
37.旷野，领域，牧场n. field
38.剧本n. 演奏v. play 39.惊吓v. 惊恐n. scare
40.胆小的，引起惊慌的，可怕的adj. scary
41.害怕的adj. scared
42.提议，建议，启发v. suggest
43.建议，示意[c]n. suggestion
44.建议，忠告，劝告v. advise
45.建议，忠告，劝告[u] n.. advice
46.招待，供应，为…服务，v. serve
47.服务，服侍n. service
48.仆人，用人，雇工n. servant
49.想要知道v. 奇迹n. wonder
50.奇妙的，极好的adj. wonderful
51.管理人员，职工n. staff
52.重写v. rewrite
53.葡萄n. grape
54.中央n. center
55.中心的，中央的adj. central
56.附近的，邻近的，adj. 在附近，附近adv.
nearby
57.东方的，东部的adj.向东，朝东，adv. 东，东
方n. east
58.东方的，朝东的adj. eastern
59.印度n. India
60.印度的adj. Indian
61.旅游，旅行，n. 旅行v. tour
62.旅游者n. 观光客tourist
63.邮政，邮件n. 邮寄，寄出v. mail
64.职员n. clerk
65.角落，拐角n. corner
66.吸引v. attract
67.吸引人的adj. attractive
68.迷人的，极有吸引力的adj. fascinating
69.使着迷，使神魂颠倒v. fascinate
70.魅力，魔力n. fascination
71.桥n. bridge
72.地铁n. subway=underground = metro
73.博物馆n. museum
74.品质n. quality pl. qualities
75.风景，景色n. view= scenery
76.高速路highway
77.便利的adj. convenient
78.高科技n. high-technology
79.低等技术n. low-technology
80.要求，请求v./n. request
81.直接的，直率的adj. direct
82.谁，什么人(宾格)pron. whom
83.讲（某种语言的）人，发言者n. speaker
84.地址n. address
85.正确的，恰当的adj. correct
86.不正确的，不恰当的adj. incorrect
87.正确地，恰当地adv. correctly 88.不正确的，不恰当地adv. incorrectly
89.情况n. situation
90.相似的adj. similar
91.相似,类似性n. similarity pl. similarities
92.表达v. 快速的adj. 快车，快递n. express
93.表达,表情n. expression
94.表现的，有表现力的adj. expressive
95.众所周知的adj. well-known
96.交流，沟通v. communicate
97.交流，沟通n. communication
Phrases:
1.询问信息ask for information
2.遵循指示follow directions
3.百货商店department store
4.邮局post office
5.一双鞋a pair of shoes
6.沿着go along
7.直走go straight on
8.左/右转turn left/right
9.得到一些关于这个城镇的消息get some
information about the town
10.在第一个路口左转turn left at the first crossing
11.在第一转弯处右转turn right at the first turning
12.忙着,匆忙in a rush
13.急忙去做某事rush to do
14.赶快hurry up
15.抱歉，对不起，什么，请再说一遍pardon me
16.公共电话public phones
17.上交turn in
18.结果是turn out
19.飞天秋千Flying Swing
20.对…感到兴奋，因….而激动be excited about
21.做…事情兴奋be excited to do sth.
22.游乐园amusement park
23.能够be able to
24.购物中心shopping center
25.在那里over there
26.一条建议 a piece of advice
27.过山车Roller Coaster 28.建议做某事/某事suggest doing/sth. = advise
sb to do sth.
29.走向walk up to
30.路过，经过pass by = go past
31.职工十人 a staff of ten = a group of ten people
32.一个工作人员a staff person
33.抓住我的手hold my hand
34.中央图书馆Central Library
35.CD 播放机CD player
36.意大利餐厅Italian restaurant
37.需要做某事need to do sth.
38.停车场，停车区parking lot
39.请求request= ask for sth. politely
40.请求某人做某事request sb. to do sth.
41.请求某事… make a request for sth.
42.在我们学校方向in the direction of our school
43.四面八方in all directions
44.在不同的情况下in different situations
45.通向，引领lead into
46.一个外国国家a foreign country
47.与…相似be similar to
48.在…方面相似be similar in
49.熟悉某人或某物be familiar with sb/sth
50.取决于depend on
51.了解某人，熟知某人know sb well
52.兑换一些钱change some money
53.电子邮箱地址e-mail address
Sentences:
1.打扰一下，你能告诉我在哪里可以买到一些邮票吗？
Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy some stamps?
2.你能告诉我怎样去中心大街吗？
Could you tell me how to get to Center Street?
3.沿着中心大街走，然后在主大街向左拐。

然后你会看到那家书店在大街的另一边。

Go along Center Street and then turn left on Main Street. Then you will see the bookstore on the other side of the street.
4.你知道书店今天什么时候关门么？
Do you know when the bookstore closes today?
5.就沿着主街道走，直到你经过中央大街。

Just go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.
6.我想知道接下来该去哪里。

I wonder where we should go next.
7.起初我很害怕，但是大声喊还是很管用。

I was scared at first, but shouting did help.
8.有些事你不尝试永远不知道（它的乐趣）。

You never know until you try something.
9.你知道我们在哪里可以快速得到一些美食吗？Do you know where we can get some good food quickly?
10.我建议你走路上学。

I suggest you walking to school.
11.我建议我们走路去学校。

I suggest that we should walk to school.
12.鲍勃叔叔的餐厅提供美味的食物。

Uncle Bob serves delicious food.
13.牌子上说每天晚上都有摇滚乐队在这里演奏。

The sign says a rock band plays here every evening.
14.打扰了，你能告诉我们今晚乐队什么时候开始演奏吗？
Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening?
15.那时候这家餐厅总是很忙，所以要早点儿来找到餐位。

The restaurant is always busy at that time, so come a little earlier to get a table.
16.我在哪里可以买到一些葡萄或者其他水果。

Where can I buy some grapes or other fruit?
17.Ben想知道购物中心里是否有一家银行。

Ben is wondering if there’s a bank in the shopping center.
18.打扰了，你能告诉我最近的银行在哪儿吗？
Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest bank is?
19.Sally 需要邮寄一封信。

Sally needs to mail a letter.
20.打扰了，你能告诉我怎样到达附近的一个餐厅吗？
Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant?
21.当你在国外旅游时，知道怎样礼貌地寻求帮助是非常重要的。

When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.
22.两种说法都正确，但是第一个听起来没那么礼貌。

Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polite.
23.好的讲话者会因不同的情况改变他们说话的方式。

Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations.
24.他们使用的表达方式可能取决于他们在跟谁说话以及他们对彼此的了解程度。

The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to or how well they know each other.
25.有些时候，我们甚至需要花时间导入一个请求。

Sometimes, we even need to spend time leading into a request.
26.看起来说的客气要比说的直白更难一点。

It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly.
27.然而，在不同情况下使用正确的语言是非常重要的。

However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations.
28.那边有一个地下停车场。

There’s an underground parking lot over there.。