甘肃省西北师大附中2011届高三3月模拟考试英语试题
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西北师大附中2011届3月模拟考试试题英语
第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
从A B C D中选出划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。
1. doubt A. couple B. touch C. shout D. could
2. volcano A. method B. bottom C. fold D. condition
3. beliefs A. boxes B. lamps C. changes D. hunters
4. exist A. exercise B. excuse C. example D. excellent
5. finger A. footprint B. Franc C. Britain D. giant
第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. We are said to be living in the “information Age”, _____ time of new discoveries
and great changes.
A. a
B. the
C. /
D. one
7. ---Good morning, Grand Hotel.
---Hello, I’d like to book a room fro the nights of the 18th and 19th.
---_________
A. What can I do for you?
B. Just a minute, please.
C. What’s the matter? C. At your service.
8. ---How are you today?
---Oh , I ___________as ill as I do now for a very long time.
A. didn't fell
B. wasn't feeling
C. don't fell
D. haven't felt
9. ---Were all three people in the car injured in the accident?
---No, __________ only the two passengers who got hurt.
A. it was
B. there is
C. it were
D. there was
10. The boss went into the house, ______ the five boys ______ in the rain.
A. left; standing
B. leaving; standing
C. left; stand
D. leaving; stand
11. ---Is John coming by train?
--- He should, but he________ not. He likes driving his car.
A. must
B. can
C. need
D. may
12. Sometimes it was a bit boring to work there because there wasn’t always ______
much to do.
A. such
B. that
C. more
D. very
13. ---My head hurts terribly, doctor.
---Well, I wonder ________ it has been like this.
A. since when
B. since then
C. when
D. how
14. Newton was into science and showed his gift for physics ________.
A. in teens
B. in the teens
C. in his teen
D. in his teens
15. We did n’t plan our art exhibition like that but it _________very well.
A. worked out
B. tried out
C. went on
D. carried on
16. The rich man made up his mind to devote all he had to _______ some schools for
poor children in villagers.
A. set up
B. setting up
C. have set up
D. having setting up
17. The computer, _______ main equipment there is something wrong, can’t be used
any longer.
A. which
B. where
C. of which
D. with whose
18. --- Could you miss the days we spent in the army growing crops on the farm of
Yunnan?
--- Yes, very much. If only time _______ back to the years 1972 and 1973!
A. could be turned
B. turns
C. has turned
D. is turning
19. _______ with the performance of the actors, the manager decided to reward them.
A. Satisfied
B. Satisfying
C. Being satisfied
D. Having satisfied
20. ________ so many people communicating in English every day, it will become more and more important to have a good knowledge ________ English.
A. Because; of
B. With; of
C. As; in
D. As for; in
第三节 .完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
When I joined a private football league a few years ago, the sport meant everything to me. My coach (教练)said that I had lots of potential (潜力), and I became captain of my 21 . That was before all the fun was taken out of 22 . At first, everyone on the team got 23 playing time. Then the team moved up to the top division after winning all its games, and the 24 started. Some parents, who had paid the coach extra so their daughters could have 25 one-on-one training, got angry when she didn’t give them more playing time in our 26 . The coach was replaced.
The new coach, however, took all the fun out of the game: All we did during practice was 27 . I always wished to God that it would rain so we would not have the 28 . Of course, all teams run drills; they are 29 . But we ran so much that, afterwards, we had trouble 30 . Younger people shouldn’t be doing exercises 31 for 18-year-olds.
I was very thin 32 I started football, but as a member of this team I wouldn’t eat much, because I was afraid of being too 33 to run. I feared making mistakes, and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 34 . Is all this pressure necessary? I 35 up leaving the football team. Four other girls did the same, and two of them stopped playing football completely. That’s 36 , because they had so much potential. They were just burned-out with all the pressure they 37 from the coach or their parents.
I continued playing football at school and 38 my love for it. I joined a private team coached by my school coach. When I started playing 39 him, he told
me I needed to relax because I looked nervous. After I 40 down, I played better. When you enjoy something, it’s a lot easier to do it well.
21. A. class B. club C. team D. board
22. A. playing B. living C. learning D. working
23. A. great B. equal C. right D. extra
24. A. business B. struggle C. attempt D. pressure
25. A. free B. private C. good D. basic
26. A. matches B. courses C. lessons D. programs
27. A. jump B. play C. run D. shoot
28. A. duty B. meeting C. operation D. training
29. A. necessary B. boring C. scientific D. practical
30. A. speaking B. moving C. sleeping D. breathing
31. A. used B. intended C. made D. described
32. A. till B. since C. before D. because
33. A. full B. tired C. lazy D. big
34. A. size B. share C. space D. state
35. A. gave B. kept C. ended D. picked
36. A. sad B. shameful C. silly D. serious
37. A. received B. suffered C. brought D. felt
38. A. reconsidered B. rediscovered C. re-formed D. replaced
39. A. at B. by C. for D. around
40. A. fell B. stepped C. slowed D. calmed
第二部分阅读理解(共25小题。
第一节每小题2分,第二节每小题1分;满分45分)第一节阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
When six the very best students from different cities in Guandong province all together chose universities in Hong Kong; when the very best student of Beijing picked up HK University while giving up the nearby Peking or Tsingbua University; when the highest enrollment (录取)rate of Hong Kong Science and Industry University reached 48:1, it’s the high time to ask where the real education heaven for students in China is.
Years ago, the answer certainly would be “Peking or Tsinghua University”. But now no one could give the exact reaction without hesitation. The only sure thing is that HK universities have gradually showed an unusual attraction to a great many mainland students.
It’s no doubt to call this HK craze(狂热),which is even out of the expectation of those HK universities themselves.
How can HK universities shake the steady foundations of Peking and Tsinghua and attract so many mainland students?
First, Hong Kong universities offer large-amount scholarship, especially for the top students who can receive the sum scholarship as much as 400,000 HK dollars. Since higher education has become a kind of heavy burden of many families, it’s
easy to understand why the reaction to the generous offering of HK universities is great.
Second, most HK universities receive professors and students from all over the world and carry out bilingual(双语)education. This kind of excellent language atmosphere is another attraction for mainland students.
Further more, university students in Hong Kong have a better chance to study abroad as exchange students.
Can mainland top universities like Peking or Tsinghua University calm as before when facing the unexpected competition from HK? Will they take relevant measures to win back the top students who once help them set the worldwide reputation? Time will explain it.
The fierce competition brought by HK universities can be a good thing for an entire improvement of education in China. After the awakening and action taking of mainland universities, they can perform better together with HK universities.
At least, it reminded the mainland universities the tuition fees(学费)are among students’ top concern when they are choosing universities. It’s time to move. 41.What is the passage mainly talking about?
A.Some thought brought by the enrollment of HK universities.
B.Higher education in Hong Kong.
C.The competition between HK University and Peking University.
D.The fall of mainland universities.
42.Top students from mainland apply for HK universities because .
A.many students now would love to study aboard to get a better experience B.they concern only about the tuition fees when choosing universities
C.HK universities offer higher scholarship, better environment and more opportunities for their further study
D.Peking university has lost its worldwide reputation
43.What is the author’s attitude toward the competition brought by HK universities?
A.The government should take relevant measures to stop this unfair competition.
B.Mainland universities had better lower their tuition fees and win back the top students.
C.Universities both in mainland and in HK would get an entire improvement during the competition.
D.It may probably cause a complete loss both sides in the end.
44.From the passage we can see HK universities .
A.didn’t mean to enroll top students from mainland
B.didn’t expect their enrollment of mainland students would be so popular C.have strict enrollment rules and only 1 out of 48 students can get the chance to study there
D.are proud of their teaching staff and facilities
45.What does the author mean by saying “It’s time to move”in the last paragraph?
A.Mainland universities should take measures as soon as possible to attract students.
B.The opportunities come for top students to study abroad.
C.HK universities should make full preparations to challenge mainland universities.
D.Top students should be offered further education free of charge.
B
Baseball is America’s national sport . So it is not unusual that many popular expressions come from baseball. But first, let me explain a little about the game.
Each baseball team has nine players. The pitcher of one team throws the ball to a batter from the other team. The batter attempts to hit the ball. If he misses, it is called a strike. If a batter gets three strikes, he loses his turn at bat and is called out. The batter also is out if he hits the ball in the air and an opposing player catches it. But if the batter hits the ball and it is not caught, the batter tries to run to one or more of the four bases on the field. The batter can run to all four bases if he hits the ball over the fence or out of the ballpark. Such a hit is called a homerun.
Now, here are some common expressions from baseball. Someone who is “on the ball” is intelligent and able to do a good job. But a person who “threw a curve ball”did something unexpected. Someone who “steps up to the plate”is ready to do his or her job. A “pinch hitter” takes the place of someone else at a job or activity.
Sometimes I have to give information quickly, without time to think it over. Then I would say something “right off the bat”. If someone is doing an extremely good job and is very successful, you might say he or she is “batting one thousand ”.
If I say I want to “touch base” with you, I will talk to you from time to time about something we plan to do. I might say I “touched all the bases” if I did what is necessary to complete a job or activity. And if I “covered my bases”
I was well prepared. However, someone who is “way off base” did something wrong or maybe even dishonest or immoral. A person with strange ideas might be described as “out in left field.”
Finally, when a situation changes completely, we say “that is a whole new ballgame.”
46.The purpose of the passage is to .
A.indicate baseball is America’s national sport
B.explain the rules of a sport game
C.introduce some useful expressions from baseball
D.show the connection between expressions and sports
47.What does the underlined sentence “ The batter also is out” mean ?
A.The batter comes out from his position
B.The batter will not continue the game .
C.The match will be over suddenly .
D.The batter will change his position .
48.Which of the following expressions can show the meaning that someone is ready to do something ?
A.To be right off the bat . B.To throw a curve ball .
C.To cover his bases . D.That is a whole new ballgame 49.What is the main idea of the second paragraph ?
A.The history of baseball .
B.The rules of baseball .
C.The connection between baseball and the expressions
D.Baseball is popular in America .
C
Have you ever received a gift that was so clearly not your taste that you wondered if perhaps it had been handed to you by mistake? Worse, have you ever given a present and watched your friend took as though she had opened the wrong box? Maybe she responded with a polite “Why, thank you,”but you knew you had missed the mark.Why do presents sometimes to wrong? And what do your choices (good and bad) reflect about your personal qualities?
Choosing the right gift is an art, I believe.It calls for empathy--the ability to put yourself into someone else’s head and heart.We’re all able to do this; in fact, we’re born with a kind of natural empathy.After the earliest period of childhood, however, it needs to be reinforced (加强) by our parents, teachers, friends.When it isn’t, we’re not able to understand other people’s feelings as sharply.This can show in the gifts we select, and so can many other emotional qualities.
Think back to the presents you’ve given over the past year, the time and effort you put into your selection, how much you spent, your thoughts while you were shopping, and your feelings when the receiver opened the package.Keep in mind that what you choose displays your inner world.Of course, you may express yourself differently with different friends, relatives, and other people you know.
We live in a society where exchanging presents is an important part of communication.Ignoring the tradition won’t make it go away.If you really dislike such a tradition, tell your friends ahead of time.
50.The underlined expression “you had missed the mark” means “you had failed to ”.
A.make her feel better B.keep you friendship
C.receive a present in return D.get the expected effect
51.Which of the following is the main idea of the second paragraph?
A.Natural empathy needs to be reinforced.
B.Emotional changes influence one’s choice of gifts.
C.Selecting the right gift is an ability people are born with.
D.choosing gifts requires one to understand the receivers.
52.In the third paragraph, the author tells us that .
A.attention should be paid to the receivers’ responses
B.one learns from what he did in the past
C.the choice of gifts reflects one’s emotional qualities
D.one should spend more time choosing gifts
53.The best possible title for this passage is “”.
A.Ways of Choosing Gifts B.An Important Tradition
C.Exchanging Presents D.Message in a Gift
D
When most people think of tropical islands, lined with white sandy beaches and bright blue seas, it is often the Caribbean or South Pacific that comes to mind. But for Chinese tourists who want a taste of paradise on Earth there is new place to consider.
Mauritius, an island lying off the southeast of Africa in the Indian Ocean, has just been added to China’s list of tourist destinations. Rich in history, natural beauty and culture, the island has been a popular destination for the world’s tourists for many years.
On December 15 a total of eight African countries were added to the list. The others are Tunisia, Tanzania, Ethiopia, Kenya, Zimbabwe, Zambia and the Seychelles.
The island has passed through the controlling hands of a number of European powers, including Dutch, French and British. In 1968, Mauritius won its independence.
At present, over half the population of Mauritius in Hindu and another fifth is Muslim (穆斯林). Both groups are descendants (后裔) from workers brought to the island from India by the British. Some Chinese were also brought over to work. There are also descendants of African slaves and Franco Mauritians, the original settlers of the island.
One of the best things about the island is the food. There is a mouth watering mix of European, Chinese and Indian flavours and seafood is very popular. A typical Mauritian dinner might have Indian chicken curry, Chinese pork, British roast beef and French style vegetables. Boiled rice is served with just about everything. All that is washed down with a plentiful supply of local beer and rum (朗姆酒).
The pleasant tropical climate and scenery provide the perfect setting to enjoy everything. The sea is full of colorful life that lives around the coral reef . This makes Mauritius a wonderful place for swimming and diving. The large number of interesting fish means it is also an exciting place for those who like to go fishing. 54.Which group of the following topics is NOT discussed in the text?
A.Food and history. B.Scenery and population.
C.Location and sports. D.Natural resources and agriculture. 55.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Mauritius has something similar to the Caribbean or South Pacific.
B.Mauritius has a history of less than 40 years.
C.Mauritius has been a popular destination for Chinese tourists for many years.
D.The main food in Mauritius is local beer and rum.
56.The underlined word “This” in the last paragraph refers to “”.
A.pleasant tropical climate B.beautiful scenery
C.the sea with colorful life D.the coral reef
E
Attention Tim Hortons
Stainless Stell Travel Mug Owners
Lid Recall-15 oz Stainless Steel Travel Mug
A fault at the cup has been recognized . The fault may result in some lids lifting slightly from the body of the mug , and could probably cause injury from hot liquid leaking . Therefore , we have given an immediate lid recall notice . This Recall notice is related only to Tim Hortons 15 oz Stainless Steel Travel Mugs sold between October 2005 and January 2006. The bottom of the mug is stamped with distributor’s name , “ThermosServ” There is no printing on the handle of the mug .
At Tim Hortons , we value our customers’ safety above anything else . So, whether your lid is leaking or not , in the interest of your safety , we are requesting that you bring your mug to your nearest Tim Hortons (excluding Esso Tim Hortons), where they will exchange the lid for a new lid that fits safety . The new lids will be available February 1,2006; please do not use your mug until you exchange the lid .
Here’s what you do :
*Please do not use your mug until you have exchanged the lid for a new one .
* New lids will be available February 1,2006.
* Return your travel mug to a Tim Hortons store (as of February 1,2006).
* Your lid will he exchanged for a new lid .
If you prefer to return the entire mug , bring it back at any time for a full repayment .
If you have any questions regarding this recall, please contact us at :
Toll Free Number : 1-888-601-1616
8:30 am –5:00 pm Eastern Standard Time
57.This advertisement is trying to .
A.introduce a new type of mugs B.persuade people to buy a new lid C.inform people of exchanging a lid D.warn against the danger of using the mug
58.The advertisement is mainly aimed at those who .
A.often travel around B.have 15 oz Stainless mugs
C.want to buy 15 oz stainless mugs D.are selling the mugs
59.According to the advertisement , which of the following statements is NOT true ?
A.People should stop using the mug immediately .
B.People can get the money back if they return the mug .
C.People with questions can call the company free of charge .
D.People can return the lid between October 2005 and January 2006. 60.From the passage we can learn that Tim Hortons .
A.is a club for travelers B.wants to make more money
C.cares about the customers’ safety D.is an organization helping customers
第二节补全对话(每空1分,满分 5分)
-- Hi, Jack! 61
-- Certainly. Get in, please.
-- Thank you very much.
-- 62
-- 63 My watch always goes wrong.
-- It’s a quarter to six.
-- Thanks. Hope I’m in time for the pop concert. By the way, 64 ?
-- Yes. I think it’s wonderful.
-- Well, I happen to have a spare ticket with me. Would you like to come with me? -- 65
A. With pleasure.
B. It’s my pleasure.
C. Do you enjoy pop music?
D. What time is it?
E. Will you be kind enough to give me a lift to the concert hall?.
F. What do you think of pop music?
G. Oh, it’s very kind of you.
第II卷(共55分)
第三部分写作(共三节,满分55分)
第一节单词拼写(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
(每空只写一词)
66. A soldier's duty is to _________(服从)orders.
67. He was born in _________(一月), 1998.
68. Tom was a quick walker and soon got _________ (前头) of the others.
69. Many famous _________ (飞行员) from this university.
70. Sleep is ________ (必要的)to health.
71. Being ill, I went to my friend who works as a doctor for a ________ (药方).
72. Hundreds of ________(被盗的)bicycles were returned to their owners last month.
73.I can't tell one from the other because they are only ________(细微)different.
74. Thank you for _________ (提供) to help, but I can manage it myself.
75. The words in the _________ (字母表) are what you must learn by heart.
第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右
边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Mike,
I have received reference book you sent to me. Here I wish 76________ to express my thanks to you for your kindness. At present 77________ I was writing an English article on friends and friendship. 78________ Eager to have a reference book, I searched for several bookstores 79________ for it, and, to my surprise, I could not find the very book I
80________
wanted. I was just worrying about it while you happened to appear. 81________ You immediate offered to lend me yours. That was very kind 82________
of you. I am sure the book you posted it to me will certainly
83________
be helpful to my writing. Thanks! On finish the article, I 84________ will return the book to you as early as possible. 85________ Xiao Hong
答题卡
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65
第
第II卷(共55分)
第三部分写作(共三节,满分55分)
第一节单词拼写(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
(每空只写一词)
66. A soldier's duty is to _________(服从)orders.
67. He was born in _________(一月), 1998.
68. Tom was a quick walker and soon got _________ (前头) of the others.
69. Many famous _________ (飞行员) from this university.
70. Sleep is ________ (必要的)to health.
71. Being ill, I went to my friend who works as a doctor for a ________ (药方).
72. Hundreds of ________(被盗的)bicycles were returned to their owners last month.
73.I can't tell one from the other because they are only ________(细微)different.
74. Thank you for _________ (提供) to help, but I can manage it myself.
75. The words in the _________ (字母表) are what you must learn by heart.
第二节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Mike,
I have received reference book you sent to me. Here I wish 76________ to express my thanks to you for your kindness. At present 77________ I was writing an English article on friends and friendship. 78________ Eager to have a reference book, I searched for several bookstores 79________ for it, and, to my surprise, I could not find the very book I
80________
wanted. I was just worrying about it while you happened to appear. 81________ You immediate offered to lend me yours. That was very kind 82________
of you. I am sure the book you posted it to me will certainly
83________
be helpful to my writing. Thanks! On finish the article, I 84________ will return the book to you as early as possible. 85________
Xiao Hong
第三节:书面表达(满分30分)
假如你是李华,近日在电视上看了一则姚明做的广告引起了你巨大的反响。
在广告中,鲸被捕杀的全部过程被展现在姚明和其家人面前,姚明因此打出“No selling, no killing!”的广告词并拒吃鱼翅做成的食物。
请给报社写一封信谈个人感受。
短文应包括以下内容:
1、该广告给你的启示。
2、现状:人类大量捕杀动物以换取高额利润;
3、你的决定:从我做起。
拒绝吃海洋动物做成的饭菜,不穿兽皮制成的衣服。
注意:
1、词数100左右;
2、信的开头已为你写好。
Dear editor,
When I watched TV yesterday, an advertisement made by Yaoming caught my eyes.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
Xiao Hong
答案
1-5CBBCB 6-10 ABDAB 11-15DDADA 16-20 BDAAB
21-25 CABDB 26-30 ACDAD 31-35 BCABC 36-40 ADBCD
41-45 ACCBA 46-50 CBCBD 51-55 DCDDA 56-60 CCBDC
61-65 EADCB
66. obey (accept, follow, take 等词不可接受)
67. January 68. ahead 69. pilots/fliers
70. necessary/essential(important不可接受)
71. prescription 72. stolen 73.slightly (little不可接受)
74. offering(providing, supplying不可接受)75. alphabet
76. reference前加the 77. 正确 78. was→am 79.去掉for
80. and→but 81. while→when 82. immediate→immediately
83.去掉it 84. finish→finishing 85. early→s oon
One possible version
Dear editor,
When I watched TV yesterday, an advertisement made by Yaoming caught my eyes. In the advertisement, YaoMing and his family refused to eat the food made from the marine life because they saw the process of whales being killed. The words “No selling, no killing” in the advertisement reminds me of the fact that some merchants tried to kill animals, such as whales, elephants and so on to make profits. As is known, all life in the earth should live in harmony so as to keep the balance of nature. Animals are our friends. If we kill too many of them, we’ll be punished by nature. So I will do as Yaoming says. I’ve made up my mind not to eat the food made from the animals nor to wear the clothes made of fur.
Best wishes,
Li Hua。