(2023年)江西省新余市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)

（2023年）江西省新余市大学英语6级大学英语六级真题(含答案)
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、1.Writing(10题)
1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic Students' Union and Associations. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 简述在大学里学生会和各种社团的现状
2．参加学生会和各种社团对个人的有利之处
3．你对参加学生会和社团活动的态度
2. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Fake Commodities. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in English:
1. What is take commodity?
2. The harm of fake commodity.
3. How to put an end to fake commodities?
3. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Solutions to Release of Testing Anxiety. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:
-- 分析学生考试焦虑的原因
-- 提供解决学生考试焦虑的办法
Solutions to Release of Testing Anxiety
4. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay. You should write at least 150 words following the cartoon given below:
5. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Say No to Avian Influenza. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.
1. “禽流感”危害的后果及其严重性
2．造成这种突发疫情的原因
3．我们应该如何对待
Useful words and expressions:
禽流感: avian influenza
预警系统: warning system
应急机制: emergency response mechanism
Say No to Avian Influenza
6. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On Mood. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:
1. 心情伴随我们一生。

2．好心情使人愉快。

3．我们往往处于复杂的心情之中。

On Mood
7. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled On LiJb-tong Learning? You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:
1. 终身学习的含义。

2. 现代社会需要终身学习。

3. 我对终身学习的态度。

8. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a passage of at least 150 words in the title of Are You Ready to Take up the Cudgels for a Just Cause (见义勇为). Please follow the outline given below:
1. 见义勇为是一种美德，值得赞扬、褒奖和宣传。

2.不少人认为见义勇为是“干傻事”。

3. 你的看法。

9. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic How to Be Successful in the Future Job. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below in Chinese:
1. 影响将来事业成功的因素有很多，试举例说明
2．你对此的看法，并阐述理由
10. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: Salary or Interest. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below:
1. 如今的大学毕业生面临的职业选择：兴趣重要还是工资重要
2. 你的观点
3. 结论
二、2.Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)(10题)
11.
It is a policeman's legal right to pull over a car if he has seen it committed ______.
12.
Through reading this article, we can conclude that the author is a(n) ______ person.
13.
Engineers and biologists work together to find natural solutions to technological problems.
A.Y
B.N
C.NG
14.
Which of the following troubles is not caused by identity theft?
A.Clean credit history.
B.Loss of freedom.
C.Financial mess.
D.A lot of paperwork.
15.
FedEx Express relocated its headquarters in Memphis for the delivery of small packages.
A.Y
B.N
C.NG
16.
Which of the following graph most accurately describes Canadian cod catches from 1950 to 19927 ______.
A.
B.
C.
D.
17.
The Internet is greatly changing customer behavior, including their shopping mode.
A.Y
B.N
C.NG
18. According to Nadine's calculation, she can pay off all her debt when she is ______ if she can get a salary of＄120,000 a year fight out of law school.
19.
On the way to Loch Lomond, tourists can see local animals like ______ .
A.ordinary cattle
B.active goats
C.reckless cattle
D.black-faced sheep
20.
Sled dogs don't use reins, instead, they follow ______.
三、3.Listening Comprehension(10题)
21.听力原文：W: During the last thunder storm, I noticed several leaks in my living room ceiling.
M: Maybe you have some broken shingles. I have the number of a good roofing company.
Q: What can we conclude from the conversation?
(18)
A.The woman is afraid of thunderstorms.
B.The man works for a roofing company.
C.The roof of the woman's house needs repairing.
D.The man's roof is leaking.
22.听力原文：We know then that in the US, it's the job of Congress to propose new laws, which we call bills, and perhaps to modify these bills and then write on them. But even if the bill is passed in Congress, it still doesn't become a law until the President has a chance to review it, too. And if it's not to the President's liking, the bill can be vetoed or killed in either of two ways. One is by a veto message. The President has ten days to veto the bill by returning it to Congress, along with the message explaining why it's being rejected. This keeps the bill from becoming a law unless overwhelming majorities of both Houses of Congress vote to over-right the President's veto. Sometimes they do that. Often, lawmakers simply revise the vetoed bill and pass it again. This time, in the form. the President is less likely to object to, and less likely to want to veto. The other way the President can kill a bill is by pocket veto. Here's what happens. If the President doesn't sign the bill within ten days, and Congress adjourns during that time, then the bill will not become law. Notice that it is only at the end of an entire session of Congress that the pocket veto can be used, not just whenever Congress takes a shorter break, say, for a summer vacation. After a pocket veto, that particular bill is dead. If a lawmaker in Congress wants to push the matter in their next session, they'll have to start all over with a brand new version of the bill.
(33)
A.How the President proposes new laws.
B.How a bill is passed by lawmakers in Congress.
C.How the President can reject a proposed law.
D.How lawmakers can force the President to sign a bill.
23.(26)
A.Physical examinations are given free there.
B.He can get an influenza vaccination there.
C.He'll be able to get a prescription for medication there.
D.He'll find literature on nutrition there.
24.Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer.
听力原文：M: I'd like to take those three out and return these two.
W: Okay, but they're overdue. I'll have to charge you for two days.
Q: Where did this conversation most likely take place?
(12)
A.At a supermarket.
B.At a bar.
C.At a library.
D.At a dormitory.
25.
【B3】
26.听力原文：M: I can't believe I have almost spent all $9,000 of my student loan．That money was supposed to last me all year．
W: Maybe you should start thinking twice before you spend money, like you've been told time and time again．
Q: What does the woman suggest the man do?
(16)
A.Spend money more reasonably.
B.Find a job to support his family.
C.Apply for student loans again.
D.Stop worrying about money.
27.听力原文：M: I hope that the bank will be open.
W: The sign says: 9A.M. to five P.M. weekdays, 9 A. M. to 12 noon Saturdays, closed Sundays.
Q: When will the bank be open on Saturday?
(18)
A.It is closed.
B.12 noon to 9 P. M.
C.9A.M. to5 P.M.
D.9A.M. to 12 noon.
28.(38)
29.听力原文：W: Good morning. Can I help you?
M: Yes please. I would like to have some information about the .. erm.. the course at Swan School.
W: Is that a summer course you’re interested in?
M: Yes, please.
W: OK. Well, we have…erm…short intensive full-time courses during the summer.
M: mm-mm. I would want to know the length of one course.
W: Yes. Each course lasts for three weeks.
M: How many hours per week, please?
W: Well, it’s about twenty-three hours a week. Usually four and a half days each week.
M: You must have a lot of students in the class, haven’t you?
W: We have a lot of students in the school but in the classes only about between 12 and 14 students.
M: 12 and 14. Could you please give me the dates of the first and the second course?
W: Yes, certainly. The first course begins on 3 July and lasts until 20 July and the second course is from 24 July until 10 August.
M: What about the fees per course?
W: Yes, each …each course costs ￡150 plus V AT, which is 15 percent, and a ￡5 registration fee.
M: And deposit, please?
W: Yes, for each course we need a deposit of ￡20 and the ￡5 registration fee.
M: Oh thank you. Do we have to find our...our own accommodation?
W: No, we can do that for you. We have a lady who arranges the accommodation for you with Oxford families.
M: How much does it cost?
W: Well, you can choose to have bed and breakfast only which is ￡20 a week, or bed, breakfast and dinner which is about ￡27 a week.
M: ￡27. Thank you very much.
W: You’re welcome.
(23)
A.At an accommodation office,
B.At a swimming school.
C.At a summer school.
D.At Oxford.
30.
【B7】
四、4.Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)(3题)
31.The mental health movement in the United States began with a period of considerable enlightenment. Dorothea Dix was shocked to find the mentally ill in jails and almshouses and crusaded for the establishment of asylums in which people could receive humane care in hospital-like environments and treatment which might help restore them to sanity. By the mid. 1800s, 20 states had established asylums, but during the late 1800s and early 1900s, in the face of economic depression, legislatures were unable to appropriate sufficient funds for decent care. Asylums became overcrowded and prison-like. Additionally, patients were more resistant to treatment than the pioneers in the mental health field had anticipated, and security and restraint were needed to protect patients and others. Mental institutions became frightening and depressing places in which the rights of patients were all but forgotten. These conditions continued until after World War Ⅱ. At that time, new treatments were discovered for some major mental illnesses considered
untreatable (penicillin for syphilis of the brain and insuered for some major mental illnesses considered untreatable (penicillin for syphilis of the brain and insulin treatment for schizophrenia and depressions)), and a succession of books, motion pictures, and newspaper exposes called attention to the plight of the mentally ill. Improvements were made, and Dr. David Vail's Humane Practices Program is a beacon for today. But changes were slow in coming until the early 1960s. At that time, the Civil Rights Movement led lawyers to investigate America's prisons, which were disproportionately populated by blacks, and they in turn followed prisoners into the only institutions that were worse than the prisons—the hospitals for the criminally insane. The prisons were filled with angry young men who, encouraged by legal support, were quick to demand their right. The hospitals for the criminally insane, by contrast, were populated with people who were considered "crazy" and who were often kept obediently in their place through the use of severe bodily restraints and large doses of major tranquilizers. The young cadre of public interest lawyers liked their role in the mental hospitals. The lawyers found a population that was both passive and easy to champion. These were, after all, people who unlike criminals, had done nothing wrong. And in many states, they were being kept in horrendous institutions, and injustice, which once exposed, was bound to shock the public and, particularly, the judicial conscience.
Judicial interventions have had some definite positive effects, but there is growing awareness that courts cannot provide the standards and the review mechanisms that assure good patient care. The details of providing day-to-day care simply cannot be mandated by a court, so it is time to take from the courts the responsibility for delievery of mental health care and assurance of patient rights and return it to the state mental health administrators to whom the mandate was originally given. Though it is a difficult task, administrators must undertake to write rules and standards and to provide the training and patient rights are respected.
The main purpose of the passage is to ______.
A.discuss the influence of Dorothea Dix on the mental health movement
B.provide an historical perspective on problems of mental health care
C.increase public awareness of the plight of the mentally iii
D.shock the reader with vivid descriptions of asylums
32.
Following investigation will focus on if Dr. Mann is related to actions against ______.
33.
Businesses do not regard information concerning personal bank accounts as private because______.
A.its revelation will do no harm to consumers under the current protection policy
B.it is considered "transaction and experience" information unprotected by law
C.it has always been considered an open secret by the general public
D.its sale can be brought under control through self-regulation
五、5.Error Correction(3题)
34.Recently more and more attention has been
focused to the problem of preserving the S1.______
environment. The fact that a Government Ministry
being called the Department of the Environment has S2.______
been created shows how unimportant the issue is S3.______
considered to be.
Over the past thirty years or so the quality of
many people's lives have deteriorated in some respects S4.______ because of technological progress. Those people living
near airports are constantly attacked by the noise of
increasingly larger and more powerful jet aircraft
taken off and landing. The motor car has been S5.______
responsible for many changes in the environment. On
the one hand it has brought mobility to millions of
people, but on the other it has taken rise to the S6.______
construction of more noisy roads and has polluted the
atmosphere with exhaust fumes.
While towns and cities have become larger and
uglier and more dense population the rural areas have S7.______
lost most of their population owing to the need for
less workers in agriculture. The countryside has also S8.______
been affected by the large-scale use of insecticides. For
one thing the killing of insects has resulted from a loss S9.______
of balance in the ecology. Many people are afraid that
fruit and vegetables sprayed with chemicals may have
some poisonous effect on the people who eat it. S10.______
【S1】
35.When Canadians need health care, they generally contact a primary health
care professional, who could be a family doctor, nurse, nurse practitioner, physiotherapist, pharmacist, etc., often working in a team of health care professionals. Services provide at the first point of contact with the health care system are known for primary health care services and they form. the foundation of the health care system.
In generally, primary health care serves a dual function. First, it provides direct provision of first-contact health care services. Second, it coordinates patient's health care services to assure continuity of care and ease of movement across the health care system when more specialized services needed.
Primary health care services often including prevention and treatment of common diseases and injuries; basic emergency services; primary mental health care; a health promotion; healthy child development; primary maternity care; and rehabilitation services.
Doctors in private practice are generally paid through fee-for-service schedules negotiated between each provincial and territorial government and the medical associations in their respective jurisdictions (权限). These in
other practice settings, such as clinics, community health centers and group practices, are less likely to be paid through an alternative payment scheme, such as salaries or a blended payment.
(63)
36.
【S5】
六、6.Error Correction(3题)
37. 【S1】
38.
【S3】
39.
【S10】
参考答案
1.Students' Union and Associations Students' Union is much more active and they play a bigger part in the affairs of universities than that in a high school. And as for any kind of your individual interests and hobbies there is one association you can participate in. The benefits undergraduates can get from taking part in Students' Union and all these associations are quite obvious. First they can improve their ability to get along and work with others which means so much to their personal development. Second some opportunities to get in touch with the society might be supplied in these organizations. Last but not least college students can find a lot of schoolmates who share the same interest with theirs which can make the campus life much more colorful. My opinion on this issue goes like this: as long as our classes and academic activities are not interrupted the experiences in Students' Union and all kinds of associations can be something worth remembering and something that you will never regret.Students' Union and Associations Students' Union is much more active and they play a bigger part in the affairs of universities than that in a high school. And as for any kind of your individual interests and hobbies, there is one association you can participate in. The benefits undergraduates can get from taking part in Students' Union and all these associations are quite obvious. First, they can improve their ability to get along and work with others, which means so much to their personal development. Second, some opportunities to get in touch with the society might be supplied in these organizations. Last but not least, college students can find a lot of schoolmates who share the same interest with theirs, which can make the campus life much more colorful. My opinion on this issue goes like this: as long as our classes and academic activities are not interrupted, the experiences in Students' Union and all kinds of associations can be something worth remembering and something that you will never regret.
2.On Fake Commodities What are fake commodities? They are products with famous brands or good names but poor qualities or even perniciousness; there are many of them in our market. If you are careless you will buy them witOn Fake Commodities What are fake commodities? They are products with famous brands or good names but poor qualities or even perniciousness; there are many of them in our market. If you are careless, you will buy them wit
3.Solutions to Release of Testing Anxiety When taking an examination many students tend to become worried and nervous. Their minds cannot work as well as they usually do and even go numb. As a result they get low grades that do not show their real abilities. Many factors contribute to students' testing
anxiety. One reason is that some students don't work hard enough and they don't try to develop good study habits. They don't preview lessons before class or review them after class. They seldom take notes in class and fail to hand in their assignments. Some students spend so much time playing computer games watching TV visiting friends and doing part-time jobs that they often miss classes and seldom think of their studies. Another reason is that some students don't feel confident in themselves and they are afraid of failures. Thus they become so tense in an exam that they don't know how to answer the questions. Then what a student should do in order to cope with such testing anxiety? The students need to develop good study habits and hard work always pays off. Before taking a test effective reviewing is important but excessive work should be avoided. Too much work plus lack of sleep can create more stress and make you a dull boy. Remember you need a calm and clear mind on the exam day. Besides while taking a test the most important thing for you to do is keep your self-confidence. Of course some anxiety or tension is not unusual but too much tension will prevent you from performing as well as you are able to. You should try to be relaxed both physically and mentally. If you can overcome your nervousness you will let your mind work more efficiently and successfully in getting through the test.Solutions to Release of Testing Anxiety When taking an examination, many students tend to become worried and nervous. Their minds cannot work as well as they usually do and even go numb. As a result they get low grades that do not show their real abilities. Many factors contribute to students' testing anxiety. One reason is that some students don't work hard enough and they don't try to develop good study habits. They don't preview lessons before class or review them after class. They seldom take notes in class and fail to hand in their assignments. Some students spend so much time playing computer games, watching TV, visiting friends and doing part-time jobs that they often miss classes and seldom think of their studies. Another reason is that some students don't feel confident in themselves and they are afraid of failures. Thus, they become so tense in an exam that they don't know how to answer the questions. Then what a student should do in order to cope with such testing anxiety? The students need to develop good study habits, and hard work always pays off. Before taking a test, effective reviewing is important, but excessive work should be avoided. Too much work, plus lack of sleep, can create more stress and make you a dull boy. Remember, you need a calm and clear mind on the exam day. Besides, while taking a test, the most important thing for you to do is keep your self-confidence. Of course, some anxiety or tension is not unusual, but too much tension will prevent you from performing as well as you are able to. You should try to be relaxed both physically and mentally. If you can overcome your nervousness, you will let your mind work more efficiently and successfully in getting through the test.
4.Please look at the cartoon. A man happened to meet a heavy rain unfortunately he had no umbrella with him. Unlike other people who were all
escaping the rain under the eaves he just took off his shoes with a handkerchief on his head running in thePlease look at the cartoon. A man happened to meet a heavy rain, unfortunately, he had no umbrella with him. Unlike other people who were all escaping the rain under the eaves, he just took off his shoes with a handkerchief on his head, running in the
5.Say No to Avian Influenza Avian Influenza known as an infectious disease swiftly sweep the whole country. So unexpectedly and powerfully does it come that it soon become pervasive around Asia and all over the world. Such kind of disease occurs not only in the developing countries but also in the developed countries. People who have caught the disease will suffer from high fever muscle ache runny nose and sore throat. Some may even get eye problem and have difficulty breathing at a later stage. Avian Influenza becomes an epidemic which has seriously affected people's daily life and national economy as well. It is evident that such phenomenon can be attributed to the following reasons. Direct contact with the infectious poultry which makes people fall ill is viewed as the major reason. Furthermore contaminated objects including daily necessities may cast a malignant shadow on people's life through which people easily get infected. Finally breath and food transmission makes people horrified in the multi-organ failure. Avian Influenza factually provokes fear and panic among the natives and tourists as well. In my opinion Avian Influenza may cause the global outbreak of the disease if it is not brought under the control. Government should monitor the whole situation establishing the warning system to prevent the people from infection and adopting the emergency response mechanism to reduce the death rate. More important people must be responsible for themselves. They should enjoy good habit and lifestyle such as self-cleaning and protection thorough cooking of poultry meat separation of raw food from the cooked food and etc. Only in this way can we really avoid the disaster.Say No to Avian Influenza Avian Influenza, known as an infectious disease, swiftly sweep the whole country. So unexpectedly and powerfully does it come that it soon become pervasive around Asia and all over the world. Such kind of disease occurs not only in the developing countries but also in the developed countries. People who have caught the disease will suffer from high fever, muscle ache, runny nose and sore throat. Some may even get eye problem and have difficulty breathing at a later stage. Avian Influenza becomes an epidemic which has seriously affected people's daily life and national economy as well. It is evident that such phenomenon can be attributed to the following reasons. Direct contact with the infectious poultry which makes people fall ill is viewed as the major reason. Furthermore, contaminated objects including daily necessities may cast a malignant shadow on people's life, through which people easily get infected. Finally, breath and food transmission makes people horrified in the multi-organ failure. Avian Influenza factually provokes fear and panic among the natives and tourists as well. In my opinion, Avian Influenza may cause the global outbreak of the
disease if it is not brought under the control. Government should monitor the whole situation, establishing the warning system to prevent the people from infection and adopting the emergency response mechanism to reduce the death rate. More important, people must be responsible for themselves. They should enjoy good habit and lifestyle. such as self-cleaning and protection, thorough cooking of poultry meat, separation of raw food from the cooked food, and etc. Only in this way, can we really avoid the disaster.
6.On Mood What accompanies you all your life is not fortune and fame or youth and appearance but your mood or the state of mind which controls your life. As man in the modem age our moods are as changeable as the cars going and coming on the superhigh way. A favor from a neighbor a kiss of a child and a praise from others are like warm sunshine that make us comfortable. But a rough word from a strange a false product borught from the store or an insulting remark in fun would put you in bad mood and make your heart sink.
A bad mood is bad enough to cause you to lose self-confidence and leave you helpless with all your worries and troubles in mind. On the contrary a good mood makes one happy energetic and creative. I was once shut in an elevator for one and a half hours. I had to phone for help. Eventually I was released. It was fun because I was in a happy mood. Otherwise I would have felt miserable. A good mood will surely accompany you on your way to the place of success to the chamber of love and to pleasure and harmony in life. With a happy mood we can live a more substantial life one that is more interesting and meaningful. But more often than not we are in a mixed mood. Sometimes we ale happy and high-spirited. And sometimes we are in low spirits. At this time we have to take courage and have a change of mood.On Mood What accompanies you all your life is not fortune and fame or youth and appearance, but your mood or the state of mind, which controls your life. As man in the modem age, our moods are as changeable as the cars going and coming on the superhigh way. A favor from a neighbor, a kiss of a child and a praise from others are like warm sunshine that make us comfortable. But a rough word from a strange, a false product borught from the store, or an insulting remark in fun would put you in bad mood and make your heart sink. A bad mood is bad enough to cause you to lose self-confidence and leave you helpless with all your worries and troubles in mind. On the contrary, a good mood makes one happy, energetic and creative. I was once shut in an elevator for one and a half hours. I had to phone for help. Eventually I was released. It was fun because I was in a happy mood. Otherwise I would have felt miserable. A good mood will surely accompany you on your way to the place of success, to the chamber of love and to pleasure and harmony in life. With a happy mood, we can live a more substantial life, one that is more interesting and meaningful. But more often than not, we are in a mixed mood. Sometimes we ale happy and high-spirited. And sometimes we are in low spirits. At this time we have to take courage and have a change of mood.
7.On Life-long Learning Life-long learning is a new terminology for modern。