2016-2017年河北省石家庄市43中七年级上学期期中英语试卷 - 解析版

2016-2017年河北省石家庄市43中七年级上学期期中英语试卷
出题人：白润菊刘建奇审题人：王晨曦时间：90分钟满分：120分I. 听句子，选出与你所听内容相符的图片。

（1*5)
A. 吉他
B. 京剧
C. T恤衫
D. 跑步
E. 蔬菜
1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
4. ________
5. ________
II. 听句子，选出正确的应答语。

（1*5)
6. A. Yes, I do. B. I like oranges. C. Yes, they are good.
7. A. It's my apple. B. A-P-P-L-E, apple. C. It's an apple.
8. A. It's mine. B. It's 20 dollars. C. It's black.
9. A. Because it's easy. B. Because it's boring. C. Because it's cheap.
10. A. No problem. B. Nice to meet you. C. You are welcome.
III. 听对话及问题，选择最佳答案。

（1*5)
11. A. A ping-pong bat. B. A tennis racket. C. A racket.
12. A. 2681182 B. 2681128 C. 2691128
13. A. 6:15 B. 6:45 C. 7:15
14.
A B C
15.
A B C
IV. 听对话、语段和问题，选择正确答案（1*5)
16. Where is Tom going?
A. To the school.
B. To the bookstore.
C. To the park.
17. What kind of books does the woman like?
A. Story books.
B. Picture books.
C. Science books.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
18. What does the boy have?
A. A photo of his teacher.
B. A photo of his friend.
C. A photo of his classroom.
19. Who is the woman in a red coat?
A. She is Jim's math teacher.
B. She is Jim's mother.
C. She is Jim's English teacher.
20. Where is Jim from?
A. The USA.
B. The UK.
C. China.
V. 词汇。

(15分)
A)根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。

(5分)
21. Jenny is from Germany. She is G___________.
【答案】German
【解析】首字母靠句意：Jenny来自德国。

她是德国的。

故填German。

22. Is e____________ going well with you?
【答案】everything
【解析】首字母靠句意：你一切都好吧？故填everything。

23. Mothers always go s_____________ in the supermarket(超市) on weekends.
【答案】shopping
【解析】首字母靠句意：妈妈总是周末去超市购物。

故填shopping。

24. Tommy’s h____________ are music, fashion, shopping.
【答案】hobbies
【解析】首字母靠句意：Tommy的爱好是音乐，时尚，购物。

are前用复数，故填hobbies。

25. Michael likes English best, it is his f______________ subject.
【答案】favorite
【解析】首字母靠句意：Michael最喜欢英语，它是他最喜欢的科目。

故填favorite。

B)根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(5分)
26. If you are ____________ (感兴趣), please call me and leave a message.
【答案】interested
【解析】句意：如果你感兴趣，请打电话给我并留信息。

修饰人用interested。

27. Does Anne often ____________ (到达) at her office at seven a.m.?
【答案】arrive
【解析】到达：arrive in/at，in+地点，at+小地点，故填arrive。

28. His father is usually busy all day, so he only ____________ (spend) weekends with us.
【答案】spends
【解析】由usually可知本句用一般现在时，主语he是单数第三人称，故填spends。

29. Our school is a large one, ____________ (they) is small.
【答案】theirs
【解析】由句意：我们的学校是大的，他们的是小的。

“他们的”后无名词，应该用名词性物主代词，故填theirs。

30. Sometimes we use ____________ (knife) in our art class.
【答案】knives
【解析】knife是可数名词，前无限定词，应该用复数，故填knives。

C)从方框内选词, 并用其合适的形式填空(5分)
teach, study, be from, work as, call
My friend’s name is Juanita, but everybody 31. _____________ her Jenny, originally she 32. ____________ New Zealand. Her family now lives in Australia. She 33. ____________ English at Stanford University. Her father is a physics 34. ____________ in a university. And her mother 35. ____________ a nurse in a hospital. They love each other and it’s a happy family.
31.【答案】calls
【解析】句意：每个人称她为Jenny。

本句表述一般情况用一般现在时，主语everybody被视为单数，故填calls。

32.【答案】is from
【解析】句意：她来自新西兰。

本句表述一般情况用一般现在时，主语she是单数第三人称，故填is from。

33.【答案】studies
【解析】句意：她学习英语在斯坦福大学。

本句表述一般情况用一般现在时，主语she是单数第三人称，故填studies。

34.【答案】teacher
【解析】句意：她的爸爸是一名大学物理老师。

故填teacher。

35.【答案】works as
【解析】句意：她的妈妈工作在医院当护士。

本句表述一般情况用一般现在时，主语she是单数第三人称，故填works as。

VI.单项选择(共20小题, 每小题1分, 计20分)
36. ---Good morning. ---________.
A. Thank you, and you?
B. Good morning.
C. Fine, thank you. And you?
D. Good morning to you, too.
【答案】B
【解析】本题考察情景交际。

“早上好！”，答语也是“早上好！”，故选B。

37. I am not good at playing ________ chess, but I can play ________ guitar(吉他) well.
A. /, the
B. the, the
C. /, /
D. the, /
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察冠词。

play+棋类，之间是零冠词；play+乐器，之间必须加the，故选A。

38. ---What class are you in? ---I’m in ________.
A. class 3, grade 7
B. Grade 7, Class 3
C. grade 7, class 3
D. Class 3, Grade 7
【答案】B
【解析】本题考察数词的用法。

英语习惯从小到大，都大写，故选B。

39. The man ________ a blue jacket is Mr. White, the head teacher.
A. in
B. with
C. at
D. on
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察介词。

穿……的，用in，故选A。

40. Welcome to the English summer camp. Can you ________ yourself ________ us?
A. introduce; to
B. introduce; by
C. introduction; to
D. introduction; by
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察动词和介词。

can后接动词原形，排除C和D；introduce … to … 译为“把……介绍给……”，故选A。

41. Mary hopes ________ well in her new school.
A. to do
B. us to do
C. to doing
D. her to do
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察非谓语动词。

hope后接不定式或从句，不能hope sb. to do sth.，故选A。

42. The teacher is standing ________ the classroom.
A. in the front of
B. in front of
C. in front
D. at the back
【答案】B
【解析】本题考察介词短语。

在……外部的前面，用in front of；在……内部的前面，用in the front of，故选B。

43. There ________ some milk in the glass.
A. is
B. have
C. are
D. has
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察there be句型。

There be结构执行“就近原则”，some milk是不可数名词，故选A。

44. ---Where are ________ pens? ---________ are on the desks.
A. they, Their
B. their, Their
C. they, They
D. their, They
【答案】D
【解析】本题考察代词。

句意：他们的钢笔在哪里？它们在课桌上。

他们的，用their；它们，用they，故选D。

45. ---Are these your textbooks? ---________.
A. Yes, they’re.
B. Yes, it is.
C. Yes, they are.
D. No, it isn’t.
【答案】C
【解析】本题考察一般疑问句答语。

Are these…?答语必须用they，故选C。

46. Mr. Brown teaches ________ English this term.
A. our
B. us
C. his
D. herself
【答案】B
【解析】本题考察代词。

教某人某事teach sb. sth.，故选B。

47. It’s very cold outside, you’d better ________ your coat.
A. wear
B. dress
C. put on
D. put up
【答案】C
【解析】本题考察动词短语。

句意：外面很冷，你最好穿上你的外套。

穿上，故选C。

48. These are ________.
A. Tom and Jim’s bags
B. Tom’s and Jim’s bag
C. Tom and Jim’s bag
D. Tom’s and Jim’s bags
【答案】D
【解析】本题考察名词所有格。

these are说明有很多，是两个人分别拥有，所以分别加’s，故选D。

49. He is ill today, so he is ________ class.
A. absent for
B. absent from
C. absent in
D. absent at
【答案】B
【解析】本题考察be+adj.+介词短语。

句意需要“缺席”，用be absent from，故选B。

50. They go to school together ________.
A. by the bus
B. by a bus
C. by bus
D. by buses
【答案】C
【解析】本题考察介词短语。

乘公交，by+交通工具，之间是零冠词。

故选C。

51. ---Which of the two dresses do you like better, the red one or the yellow one?
---________ is OK. I like both of them.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Both
D. All
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察不定代词。

句意：这两个……，你更喜欢哪个？两者任意一个都行。

我喜欢它们两个。

“两者任意一个”，故选A。

52. Do you like ________ stories in English?
A. read and write
B. reading and writing
C. look and write
D. looking and writing
【答案】B
【解析】本题考察非谓语动词。

喜欢做某事like to do或like doing；看书，用read，故选B。

53. ________ you and he ________ good at playing basketball.
A. Both, is
B. Both, are
C. Either, are
D. Either, is
【答案】B
【解析】本题考察主谓一致。

Both……and……，既……又……；主语是复数，谓语动词用复数，故选B。

54. Tony ________ supper and then ________ TV news at 7:00 p.m. every day.
A. has, watches
B. has, watch
C. have, watches
D. have, watch
【答案】A
【解析】本题考察动词时态。

every day表明用一般现在时，主语是Tony第三人称单数，故选A。

55. Do you usually practice ________ English every morning?
A. speak
B. to speak
C. speaking
D. to speaking
【答案】C
【解析】本题考察非谓语动词。

练习做某事practice doing sth.，故选C。

VII.完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1分, 计10分)
阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

John is an American boy. He likes ____56____ football matches(比赛), ____57____ he doesn’t have enough money to buy tickets(票). He has to watch the matches ____58____ TV at home when he has ____59____ homework. He must go to school from Monday to Friday, so he misses a lot of important matches.
A big football match will be held(举行) in the afternoon tomorrow. ____60____ wants to watch it very much, but he can’t. He will have a physics test(考试）in ____61____ afternoon. “Can we have a video, Mum?” John asks his mother ____62____ he goes to school. “Then from our TV set you can record the match for me.” “I’m ____63____ we can’t afford(买得起) one,” sighs(叹息) his mother. The next morning John comes home with a smile, carrying a new ____64____. “But where do you get the money, John?” his mother asks in surprise.
“That’s ____65____, Mum. I’ve sold our TV set.”
56. A. watching B. see C. looking at D. hearing
【答案】A
【解析】观看比赛用“watch”，所以选A项。

watch football matches意为“观看足球比赛”。

57. A. and B. so C. but D. though
【答案】C
【解析】句意：他喜欢看足球赛，但他没有足够的钱来买票。

故用but。

58. A. in B. on C. at D. with
【答案】B
【解析】on TV通过电视。

59. A. many B. much C. no D. a lot
【答案】C
【解析】根据句意可知几乎没作业时，John才看比赛，又因homework为不可数名词，所以选C项。

60. A. Mother B. Father C. Teacher D. John
【答案】D
【解析】根据下文“...but he can’t. He will have a physics test...”可判断是John想看这场比赛。

61. A. the same B. the different C. a D. an
【答案】A
【解析】根据上下文可知John不能看到第二天下午的比赛，因为在同一天下午还要进行物理考试，所以选A项。

62. A. after B. before C. because D. as
【答案】B
【解析】根据句意可知John是在上学之前对他妈妈说的，所以只有B项正确。

63. A. glad B. afraid C. pleased D. happy
【答案】B
【解析】be afraid...意为“恐怕……”，符合题意，故选B项。

64. A. test B. video C. book D. paper
【答案】A
【解析】只有动词的-ing形式才能作伴随状语，所以A项正确。

65. A. difficult B. easy C. difficulty D. easily
【答案】B
【解析】根据句意可知，John把电视机卖了，用那些钱买了影碟机，他认为这样获取钱买影碟机很容易。

所以选B项。

VIII.阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 计30分)
阅读A、B、C三篇材料, 然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A
Frank is my good friend. We are in the same class. He is fourteen, one year older than I. His parents are both teachers in No. 7 Middle School. Frank is a good student. He studies hard. His English and math are very good. He often helps other students with their English and math. Our teachers like him very much. We go to school together by bike in the morning. We have lunch at school. After school in the afternoon, we often play sports. We play soccer and baseball. In the evening, he does his homework at home. Sometimes he watches soccer games on TV. On Sundays, he goes out with his parents in his father's car. They play in the park and do sports there. Sometimes my father takes me there, too. We play sports together. We have a good time.
66. Who is Frank? He is a ________.
A. teacher
B. soccer play
C. student
D. driver
【答案】C
【解析】细节题：从第一段的句子：Frank is my good friend. We are in the same class.可知Frank是学生。

可知选C。

67. I am ________ years old this year.
A. fourteen
B. thirteen
C. fifteen
D. sixteen
【答案】B
【解析】推理题;从第一段的句子：He is fourteen, one year older than me. 可知作者13岁。

可知选B。

68. Frank is good at ________.
A. Math and Chinese
B. English and Chinese
C. math and English
D. English and Chinese
【答案】C
【解析】细节题：从第一段的句子：His English and math are very good. 可知Frank擅长英语和数学。

可知选C。

69. Frank ________ at school.
A. has breakfast
B. has supper
C. has lunch
D. watches TV
【答案】C
【解析】细节题：从第二段的句子：We have lunch at school可知Frank是在学校吃午饭。

可知选C。

70. When does Frank do his homework?
A. In the evening
B. In the morning
C. In the afternoon
D. At noon
【答案】A
【解析】细节题：从第二段的句子：In the evening, he does his homework at home. 可知选A。

B
Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday
8:10 English English Math Spanish Biology
9:00 Math Math Self study Math Self study
10:00 Biology Biology Spanish Art Math
10:40 Self study Art Physical
Biology English
activities
12:20 Lunch Lunch Lunch Lunch Lunch
1:10 P.E. Self study English Self study P.E.
2:00 Spanish Spanish Biology English Spanish
71. They have ________ subjects.
A. 3
B. 4
C. 5
D. 6
【答案】D
【解析】统计题：课程表上一共有English, Math, Biology, Art, P.E., Spanish六科，故选D。

72. They have ________ at 10:00 on Wednesday morning.
A. Art
B. Biology
C. Spanish
D. Physical activities
【答案】C
【解析】细节题，查表可知选C。

73. They begin their math lesson at ________ on Thursday morning.
A. 8:10
B. 9:00
C. 9:50
D. 10:40
【答案】B
【解析】细节题，查表可知选B。

74. What time do they have art on Tuesday?
A. At 9:00.
B. At 10:00.
C. At 2:00.
D. At 10:40.
【答案】D
【解析】细节题，查表可知选D。

75. On Friday morning the students don’t have ________.
A. Biology
B. Spanish
C. Math
D. English
【答案】B
【解析】细节题，周五上午有Biology, Self study, Math, English，没有Spanish，故选B。

C(任务型阅读)
Tom is a little boy, and he is only seven years old. One day he went to the cinema. It was the first time for him to do that. He bought a ticket and then went in. But after two or three minutes he came out, bought a second ticket and went in again. After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket. Two or three minutes later he came out and asked for another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked him, "Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?" Tom answered, "No, I have no friend here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and cuts up my tickets."
76题判断正误（“T”表示正确，“F”表示错误）；77-79题简略回答问题；80 题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

76. Tom goes to the movie to meet his friends. 【】
【答案】F
【解析】判断题：由No, I have no friend here.可知，填F。

77. How old is Tom?
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】Seven years old.
【解析】细节题：由Tom is a little boy, and he is only seven years old.可知。

78. How many tickets does Tom buy?
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】Four.
【解析】细节题：从文中统计，一共买四张票。

79. Does Tom often go to the movies?
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】No, he doesn’t.
【解析】细节题：由It was the first time for him to do that.可知。

80. ______________________________________________________________________
【答案】但是一个大男孩总是在门口拦住我，并且剪了我的票。

【解析】stop sb. 译为“阻止某人或拦住某人”；at the door译为“在门口”;cut up译为“切碎”; ticket译为“票”。

X.句型转化(10分)
81. Is this an English dictionary? (变为复数句子)
________ ________ English ________?
【答案】Are these, dictionaries
【解析】is的复数是are；this的复数是these；dictionary的复数是dictionaries。

82. The girl behind my uncle is my cousin. (划线部分提问)
________ ________ is ________ cousin?
【答案】Which girl, your
【解析】对定语提问用which“哪个”；注意人称变化my变your。

83. I have a piano at home. (改为一般疑问句)
________ you ________ a piano at home?
【答案】Do, have
【解析】主+谓+宾，一般现在时句子变一般疑问句，句首加助动词do或does；第一二人称用do。

84. Dick goes to school by bus every day. (同义句)
Dick ________ ________ ________ to school every day.
【答案】takes a bus
【解析】by bus=take a bus，一般现在时，主语Dick是第三人称单数，故填takes a bus。

85. My father does housework at home on weekends. (变否定句)
My father ________ ________ ________ at home on weekends.
【答案】doesn’t do housework
【解析】主+谓+宾，一般现在时句子变否定句，在谓语动词前加don’t或doesn’t，主语my father是第三人称单数，加doesn’t；谓语动词does还原。

XI.连词成句(5分)
86. is, he, married, two, with, children
________________________________________________________________.
【答案】He is married with two children.
【解析】句意：他已婚，并有两个孩子。

87. sisters, she, any, have, does
________________________________________________________________?
【答案】Does she have any sisters?
【解析】句意：她有一些姐妹吗？
88. photo, what, a, nice, is, it
________________________________________________________________!
【答案】What a nice photo it is!
【解析】本题考察感叹句：What a +adj. +可数名词单数+主语+谓语！
89. father, does, your, do, what
________________________________________________________________?
【答案】What does your father do?
【解析】句意：你的爸爸是做什么的？对职业进行提问。

90. message, call, leave, a, me, and, please
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【答案】Please call me and leave a message.
【解析】句意：请打电话给我并且留言。

please放在句首不必用逗号。

call sb.打电话给某人；leave a message 留言。

XII.书面表达(10分)
91. 假如你有一个好朋友叫Sandy，在43中七年级一班，请根据所给信息向同学和老师们介绍一下他吧。

要求信息要全，语句通顺，语法正确，并适当发挥。

字数60-80。

个人情况名叫Sandy，在43中学，七年级1班
最喜爱的科目数学、音乐和外语
爱好读书、听音乐、与朋友聊天
性格开朗、活跃、爱社交
家庭情况祖父母、爸爸妈妈、一个妹妹
A bit about Sandy
Hello, everyone. I am very happy to introduce my best friend to you.
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【答案】A bit about Sandy
Hello, everyone. I am very happy to introduce my best friend to you.
His name is Sandy. We are in the same school, 43 Middle School. He is in Class One, Grade Seven. We are in the same class, too. His favorite subjects are math, music and English. I’m different from him. My favorite subjects are Chinese, P.E. and computer. He likes reading and listening to music. He also likes talking with friends. He is very outgoing and active. He likes making friends with us. He has a happy family. His grandfather and grandmother are old. His father and mother are young. He has a younger sister. She is only ten months old.
【解析】本文是介绍朋友，通篇用一般现在时即可。

注意第三人称单数，动词的变化。

所给信息要全，语句通顺，语法正确，不要只逐字翻译，要适当发挥。

注意书写整洁。