阅读理解之记叙文练习10篇高二英语(人教版2019)

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阅读理解之记叙文练习10篇高二英语(人教版2019)一、阅读理解(共 80 分)
1-4、(8分)
1. Sirine Jahangir has been singing, writing and performing music since she was a little girl. She lost all her vision in one eye by the time she turned 5, so now the teen uses her gift “as a way to —not escape, but to help me through.”Not only did her passion get her through some difficult times, but when she was 14 it also brought her to the “Britain’s Got Talent”stage, where she impressed everyone with her performance.
Sirine has a rare condition that left her completely blind by the time she was
10 years old. While her parents and doctors have tried to find treatments for her,
there isn’t much they can do. So her parents focused on helping her adjust to her new life, which was when her dad said she was first introduced to music. “I
remember one day, we were driving in the car. This is about when she was getting to the stage where she couldn’t look out the window anymore to see things, and I didn’t know what to do. I just put the music on really loud. Sh e started singing in the car, and she was so happy. And then she just found happiness every time I
It didn’t take long for them to realize Sirine has tremendous talent. When she appeared on “Britain’s Got Talent”, she told ever yone just how much her passion means to her. “I guess music is my vision,” she said. “That’s just what I live by, and music is my thing.” Then she headed over to the piano, where she played the piano and sang beautifully enough to bring the audience to tears! Unsurprisingly to
everyone but Sirine, all four judges voted her into the next round of the competition!
Afterward, she said, “I can’t even say it’s a dream come true, because I didn’t even dream of it at any point... I never thought that would be real istic in my life.”【小题1】(2分)
1. What helped Sirine get through her difficult times?
A. Britain’s Got Talent.
B. Her passion for music.
C. Support from her parents
and doctors.D. Encouragement from four judges.
细节理解题。

根据第一段“Sirine Jahangir has been singing, writing and
performing music since she was a little girl. She lost all her vision in one eye by the time she turned 5, so now the teen uses her gift “as a way to —not escape, but to help me through.” Not only did her passion get her through som e difficult times, but when she was 14 it also brought her to the “Britain’s Got Talent”
stage, where she impressed everyone with her performance.( Sirine Jahangir从小就一直在唱歌、写作和表演音乐。

她在5岁的时候失去了一只眼睛的视力,所以现在这个十几岁的女孩用她的天赋“不是逃避,而是帮助我度过难关”。

她的热情不仅帮助她度过了一些困难时期,而且在她14岁的时候,还把她带到了“英国达人”的舞台上,在那里她的表演给所有人留下了深刻的印象)”可知,对音乐的热爱帮助Sirine度过了困难时期。

故选B。

【小题2】(2分)
1. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Sirine displayed all her passion on stage.
B. Sirine lost her sight totally at the
age of five.C. Her parents focused on treatments all the way.D. Sirine was not surprised at the judges’ decision.
细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段“When she appeared on “Britain’s Got Talent”, she told everyone just how much her passion means to her. “I guess music is my vision,” she said. “That’s just what I live by, and music is my thing.” Then she headed over to the piano, where she played the piano and sang beautifully enough to bring the audience to tears! Unsurprisingly to everyone but Sirine, all four judges voted her into the next round of the competition!(当她出现在“英国达人”上时,她告诉大家她的激情对她来说有多重要。

“我想音乐就是我的愿景,”她说。

“这就是我的生活准则,音乐就是我的长处。

”然后她走向钢琴,在那里她弹钢琴,唱得非常优美,足以让观众流泪!意料之中的是,除了Sirine,四位评委都投票给她进入了下一轮的比赛!)”可知,Sirine在舞台上展现了她所有的激情。

故选A。

【小题3】(2分)
1. What does the underlined “it” refer to in the second paragraph?
A. Music.
B. Clothes.
C. Talent.
D. Microphone.
词句猜测题。

根据第二段“I just put the music on really loud. She started
singing in the car, and she was so happy.(我只是把音乐开得很大声。

她在车里开始唱歌,她很高兴)”可知,每次父亲播放音乐,她都很开心,故it
指的是“音乐”。

故选A。

【小题4】(2分)
1. Which of the following would be the best title for the story?
A. Never give up your dream.
B. Music lights up the world.
C. True happiness
lies in competition.D. Life can be too good to be true.
主旨大意题。

通读全文可知,文章主要讲述了盲人Sirine Jahangir用音乐帮自己度过困难时期,以及在“英国达人”中的出色表现。

可知,B选项“音乐照亮了世界”最符合文章标题,故选B。

5-8、(8分)
1. Situated in the east of Shaanxi Province, 120 kilometers away from Xi’an, Mount Hua is the highest of China’s five great mountains. And it’s well-known as the most dangerous mountain in China. Having made reservations at a simple hotel on the West Peak ahead of time, my brother and I determined to spend a night in the mountain last week.
We went through the east entrance. Our plan was to climb, on foot and with hands, up to the West Peak, then take the cable car (缆车) down the next day.
We started the climb in the early afternoon. The path consists of many stone steps with rough chain link handrails (扶手) in the narrowest and steepest areas. Physically, it is more like climbing the narrow steps of a skyscraper than trails. The most dangerous 100-metre-long path is called “Plank Road in the Sky”. We had never seen that steep cliff. Most climbers were frightened to tremble. Holding the chains tightly, we didn’t dare to look downward, and had a very difficult time
Tired but excited, we reached the West Peak before 6 p.m. and rested at the hotel. After dinner, we spent some time talking with our guides, and picked up some interesting local stories. That night we watched the sky become spectacular with thousands of stars. This was the clearest sky that we had seen in our lives. The fresh air at Mount Hua was a treat!
Next my brother and I made sleep a priority. We did happen to wake up a bit before sunrise. At about 5, an incredibly splendid rising sun unfolded before our eyes. That scene, as well as the terrifying climbing, did leave an everlasting impression on us.
【小题5】(2分)
1. Where did the writer sleep that night?
A. At a luxury hotel in Xi’an.
B. In a small tent under the stars.
C. At a hotel on
the West Peak.D. On the mountainside Mount Hua.
细节理解题。

根据第四段“Tired but excited, we reached the West Peak before
6 p.m. and rested at the hotel.( 我们累了,但很兴奋,下午6点前到达了西峰,
在酒店休息)”以及最后一段“Next my brother and I made sleep a priority. We did happen to wake up a bit before sunrise.( 接下来,我和哥哥把睡眠作为首要任务。

我们确实在日出前醒来了)”可知,作者下午到达华山西峰的酒店,晚上在酒店住宿,故选C项。

【小题6】(2分)
1. What does the underlined word “inching” in paragraph three probably mean?
A. Moving slowly.
B. Lying quietly.
C. Shaking violently.
D. Walking swiftly.
词句猜测题。

根据第三段“We had never seen that steep cliff. Most climbers were frightened to tremble. Holding the chains tightly, we didn’t dare to look downward, and had a very difficult time(我们从未见过那陡峭的悬崖。

大多数登山者都吓得发抖。

我们紧紧地抓住链子,不敢往下看,很艰难地……那短距离)”可知大家走那短距离很担心很困难,可推理出划线词的含义应为“慢慢移动”含义,故选A项。

【小题7】(2分)
1. What’s the main idea of paragraph 4?
A. They watched the sky and observed stars.
B. They made friends with some
local tourists.C. They had a hard time climbing Mount Hua.D. They enjoyed themselves having a good rest.
主旨大意题。

根据第四段“After dinner, we spent some time talking with our guides, and picked up some interesting local stories. That night we watched the sky become spectacular with thousands of stars. This was the clearest sky that we had seen in our lives. The fresh air at Mount Hua was a treat!( 晚饭后,我们花了一些时间与导游交谈,并了解了一些有趣的当地故事。

那天晚上,我们看到天空变得壮观,有成千上万的星星。

这是我们一生中见过的最晴朗的天空。

华山的新鲜空气真是太棒了)”可知作者从导游那里了解了有趣的当地故事、欣赏了华山的夜空并享受了华山的新鲜空气,可推理出本段主要讲的是他们好好地享受了休息的时刻,故选D项。

【小题8】(2分)
1. How did the author feel about their trip to Mount Hua?
A. Different but relaxing.
B. Depressing and tiring.
C. Difficult but
impressive.D. Familiar and comfortable.
推理判断题。

根据第三段“We had never seen that steep cliff. Most climbers were frightened to tremble. Holding the chains tightly, we didn’t dare to look
从未见过那陡峭的悬崖。

大多数登山者都吓得发抖。

我们紧紧地抓住链子,不敢往下看,很难小心翼翼地慢慢走完这段距离)”可推理出爬华山很艰难。

根据最后一段“At about 5, an incredibly splendid rising sun unfolded before our eyes. That scene, as well as the terrifying climbing, did leave an everlasting impression on us.( 大约5点,一个令人难以置信的灿烂的朝阳出现在我们眼前。

那一幕,以及那可怕的攀登,确实给我们留下了永恒的印象)”可知华山景色迷人,给人留下深刻印象,故选C项。

9-12、(8分)
1. It was the day before Thanksgiving, and on the streets of New York City, people rushed about to prepare for the holiday. Among them was a man named Stuffy Pete, who was known for his big appetite.
As Stuffy Pete made his way down the street, he met another man, a well-dressed gentleman named Horace. Horace offered to treat Stuffy Pete to a Thanksgiving dinner at Delmonico’s, a fancy restaurant in the city. Stuffy Pete eagerly accepted, and the two men set off for the restaurant. On the way, Horace told Stuffy Pete about his own Thanksgiving tradition: every year, he visited the Tombs, a prison in the city, to bring a meal to a man named “Red” McGee.
When they arrived at Delmonico’s, Stuffy Pete had a great meal, while Horace ate only a small portion (一份) of soup. Afterward, they set off for the Tombs, where they were searched and admitted to the prison. There, they found “Red”
McGee, who was surprised to see Horace. Horace explained that he had brought a
As they left the prison, Stuffy Pete was confused by Horace’s kindness to a man who showed no gratitude. Horace explained that he had once been like “Red”
McGee, but had been given a second chance by someone who showed him kindness.
The two men parted ways, and Stuffy Pete walked home feeling grateful for his own life and the kindness of strangers.
【小题9】(2分)
1. What is Horace’s Thanksgiving tradition?
A. Going shopping in a market.
B. Hosting a large dinner party.
C. Volunteering
at a homeless shelter.D. Visiting a prison to bring a man a meal.
细节理解题。

根据第二段中“On the way, Horace told Stuffy Pete about his own Thanksgiving tradition: every year, he visited the Tombs, a prison in the city, to bring a meal to a man named ‘Red’ McGee. (在路上,Horace告诉Stuffy Pete他自己的感恩节传统:每年,他都会去城里的一座监狱——Tombs,给一个名叫‘Red’ McGee的人带一顿饭。

)”可知,Horace的感恩节传统是去监狱给一个人送饭。

故选D项。

【小题10】(2分)
1. The underlined word “insulting” in paragraph 3 means ______.
A. impolite
B. impatient
C. helpless
D. proud
词句猜测题。

划线词句后文“As they left the prison, Stuffy Pete was confused by Horace’s kindness to a ma n who showed no gratitude. (当他们离开监狱时,Horace对一个毫无感激之情的人的善意让Stuffy Pete感到困惑。

)”说明那人毫无感激之情,结合划线词句本句中ungrateful (不领情的),从而推知“Horace explained that he had brought a Thanksgiving dinner for him, but
为“不礼貌”的意思,和“不领情”并列。

故选A项。

【小题11】(2分)
1. What can we infer from this passage?
A. Stuff Pete was pleased to help Horace in Thanksgiving.
B. Horace was
helped by someone who gave him kindness.C. Stuff Pete will receive help from Horace in each Thanksgiving.D. Treating a prisoner is a tradition for Pete and Horace every Thanksgiving.
推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段“Horace explained that he had once been like ‘Red’ McGee, but had been given a second chance by someone who showed him kindness. (Horace解释说,他曾经像‘Red’ McGee一样,但有人对他很好,给了他第二次机会。

)”可知,Horace得到过好心人的帮助。

故选B 项。

【小题12】(2分)
1. What can be a suitable title for the passage?
A. Delivery of kindness.
B. A man with big appetite.
C. Kindness to a
prisoner.D. Gratitude to hardship.
主旨大意题。

通读全文,根据倒数第二段“As they left the prison, Stuffy Pete was confused by Horace’s kindness to a man who showed no gratitude. Horace explained that he had once been like “Red” McGee, but had been given a
second chance by someone who showed him kindness. (当他们离开监狱时,Horace对一个毫无感激之情的人的善意让Stuffy Pete感到困惑。

Horace解释说,他曾经像‘Red’ McGee一样,但有人对他很好,给了他第二次机会。

)”
可知,本文讲述了Horace因曾经得到过好心人的帮助,而好心地去帮助需要帮助的人的爱心传递故事。

A“爱心传递”符合主题,故选A项。

13-16、(8分)
1. I was born without hands and feet. It is a rare condition. Living with that misfortune has made me who I am today.
My parents helped me develop tools to overcome my challenges. When I was two, my dad decided that my family would stop helping me eat. He knew that one day I’d live on my own, so I’d have to look after myself. I learned t o eat with a spoon, and then with a knife and fork. It gave me a huge sense of achievement.
My darkest moment came when I was 10. My family had moved from Indiana to Georgia. In Indiana, friends treated me as normal. But in Georgia, it was
different. I fel t very aware of my disability. I worried I’d have to live at home forever. I felt hopeless about the future.
My world changed when I got into sports. I started playing football. Everything came together when I made my first tackle (抢断球) at age 11. It was my first real achievement.
Everyone I played against was able-bodied. At first, I struggled. But I threw everything I had into learning to be the best player. I turned my lack of height into a weapon.
Then I decided to start wrestling (摔跤). I lost 35 games, but then I had a breakthrough. I had an amazing coach who helped me invent moves that took advantage of my strength. My different body type was a psychological advantage-opponents (对手) didn’t know how to handle it. I eventually finished 12th in the103-pound weight class in the championships.
I keep going in the face of difficulties. Instead of thinking about the final goal, I focus on the near future. When I’m climbing a mountain, I’m down on all fours looking at the ground. It’s not going to do me any goo d to look up at the top.
I just figure out how to do the best I can with the next few feet in front of me.【小题13】(2分)
1. Why did the parents stop helping the writer eat?
A. To give him a sense of achievement.
B. To let him get used to the new
tools.C. To push him to be more independent.D. To prepare him for his new life in Georgia.
细节理解题。

根据文章第二段中“When I was two, my dad decided that my family would stop helping me eat. He knew that one day I’d live on my own, so I’d have to look after myself. (在我两岁的时候,我爸爸决定我的家人不再帮我喂饭了。

他知道有一天我得靠自己生活,所以我得自己照顾自己)”可知,父母不再帮作者吃饭是为了让他更独立。

故选C项。

【小题14】(2分)
1. How did the writer feel about his new life in Georgia at first?
A. Excited.
B. Relaxed.
C. Anxious.
D. Disappointed.
细节理解题。

根据第三段中“My family had moved from Indiana to Georgia.
In Indiana, friends treated me as normal. But in Georgia, it was different. I felt very aware of my disability. I worried I’d have to live at home forever. I felt hopeless about the future.(我最黑暗的时刻出现在我十岁的时候。

我家从印第安纳州搬到了乔治亚州。

在印第安纳州,朋友们像对待正常人一样对待我。

但在乔治亚州,情况就不同了。

我很清楚自己的残疾。

我担心我会永远住在家里。

我对未来感到绝望)”可推知,作者对他在乔治亚州的新生活感觉担忧。

故选C项。

【小题15】(2分)
1. How did the writer become good at wrestling?
A. By training himself independently.
B. By learning from different
opponents.C. By developing a psychological advantage.D. By learning how to better use his strength.
细节理解题。

根据倒数第二段“I had an amazing coach who helped me invent moves that took advantage of my strength. (我有个很棒的教练,他帮助我发明了一些可以利用我力量的动作)”可知,作者通过学习如何更好地利用自己的力量变得擅长择跤。

故选D项。

【小题16】(2分)
1. What is the writer’s attitude toward life?
A. He concentrates on what’s directly ahead.
B. He highly values the final
goal.C. He complains a lot about his misfortune.D. He dreams big despite his disability.
细节理解题。

根据最后一段“I just figure out how to do the best I can with the next few feet in front of me. (我只是知道如何在接下来的几英尺内,尽我所能做到最好)”可知,作者对生活的态度是专注干眼前的事情。

故选A项。

17-20、(8分)
1. When Tonee Carter sits in front of a piano, his fingers take on a life of their own, dancing across the keys as he smiles, closes his eyes, and sinks into a melody.
Carter, 66, isn’t famous, but he does perform for an international audience nearly every day at Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport. Travelers lucky enough to hear him often find themselves attracted by his music. That’s what happened to Carlos Whittaker, a motivational speaker who was traveling home to Tennessee. “As I was walking through the hall, I heard someone playing the piano,” Whittaker, 46, told CNN.
While listening to the music that seemed to effortlessly flow from Carter’s fingertips, Whittaker, the influencer on social media also took videos of the musician and shared them with his more than 200,000 followers. And an idea hit Whittaker. “Suddenly I was like, what would happen if I asked my followers if we could give him the biggest tip he’s ever gotten,” he said. “As of this conversation, we had raised $61,000.”
Carter was just 6 years old when his father, also a pianist, took him to a Ray Charles concert. But Carter hasn’t had the easiest life. In fact, C arter has had serious kidney disease since 2008. “I thought he was kidding. I just couldn’t believe it,” Cater told CNN. “This is the kind of thing I do. I love giving and donating and helping people, but I never expected someone to do it for me.”
Whittaker has used his social media platform to raise funds for others in the past. Earlier this month, he and his followers raised $230,000 for Brooklyn To Alaska, a non-profit organization that sends urban teenagers on an adventure to Alaska.
Carter plans to use the money to help people the way Whittaker has helped him. “That $61,000 is not mine. It’s the money that’s going to go to others,” Carter
said. “There is only one way to say thank you, because words aren’t enough. And that is to pay this forward.
【小题17】(2分)
1. What do we know about Tonee Carter and Carlos Whittaker?
A. They met by chance.
B. They had met before.
C. They were good
friends.D. They were both musicians.
细节理解题。

根据第二段“That’s what happened to Carlos Whittaker, a motivational speaker w ho was traveling home to Tennessee. “As I was walking through the hall, I heard someone playing the piano,” Whittaker, 46, told CNN.
(就是卡洛斯·惠特克(Carlos Whittaker)的遭遇,他是一位励志演说家,当时正在返回田纳西州的途中。

46岁的惠特克告诉CNN:“当我穿过大厅时,我听到有人在弹钢琴。

”)”可知他并不认识Tonee Carter,而是被他的钢琴声吸引,所以他们是偶然遇见的,故选A。

【小题18】(2分)
1. What made the followers on social media help Carter?
A. Carter’s reputation.
B. Carter’s serious disease.
C. Whittaker’s
influence.D. Whittaker’s inspiring story.
推理判断题。

根据第三段“While listening to the music that seemed to effortlessly flow from Carter’s fingertips, Whittaker, the influencer on social media also took videos of the musician and shared them with his more than 200,000 followers. And an idea hit Whittaker. “Suddenly I was like, what would happen if I asked my followers if we could give him the biggest tip he’s ever gotten,” he said. “As of this conversation, we had raised $61,000.” (在听着似乎毫不费力地从Carter指尖流出的音乐时,社交媒体上的网红Whittaker还拍摄了这位音乐家的视频,并与他的20多万粉丝分享。

Whittaker灵机一动。

“突然间,我想,如果我问我的粉丝,假如我们给他一笔他得到过的最多的小费,会发生什么呢?”他说。

“到这次谈话为止,我们已经筹集了6.1万美元。

” )”可推断是Whittaker的影响让社交媒体上的粉丝们帮助Carter,故选C。

【小题19】(2分)
1. Which word best describes Whittaker?
A. Knowledgeable.
B. Intelligent.
C. Generous.
D. Humorous.
推理判断题。

根据倒数第二段“Whittaker has used his social media platform to raise funds for others in the past. Earlier this month, he and his followers raised $230,000 for Brooklyn To Alaska, a non-profit organization that sends urban teenagers on an adventure to Alaska. (Whittaker过去曾利用他的社交媒体平台为他人筹集资金。

本月早些时候,他和他的粉丝为“布鲁克林到阿拉斯加”(Brooklyn To Alaska)筹集了23万美元,这是一个非营利组织,专门送城市青少年去阿拉斯加冒险。

)”可推断Whittaker是慷慨大方的,故选C。

【小题20】(2分)
1. What will Carter choose to do in the end?
A. Keep the money.
B. Help those in need.
C. Help Whittaker in return.
D. Treat
his disease with the money.
细节理解题。

根据最后一段“Carter plans to use the money to help people the way Whittaker has helped him. “That $61,000 is not mine. It’s the money that’s going to go to others,” Carter said. (Carter计划用这笔钱来帮助人们,就像惠特克帮助他一样。

“那6.1万美元不是我的。

这些钱将流向其他人。

”)”
可知Carter最终会用这笔钱去帮助有需要的人。

故选B。

21-24、(8分)
1. In the summer of 1965, Tété-Michel Kpomassie became the first African to explore Greenland. He was 24 on the day that he stepped onto the port at Qagortoq, on Greenland’s southern coast. But his arctic journey had actually begun some seven years earlier.
Kpomassie’s amazing life story starts with a bit of chance and a book. He was
a teenager when he bought a book about Greenland in Togo. Immediately, the
topic attracted him, and he knew that he must go there.
He traveled along the west coast of Africa, eventually crossing into Europe.
There, he stayed for some time before leaving for Greenland. “I took my time to step out,” he recalled. “When I arrived, everyone stopped talking; all were staring.
They didn’t know if I was a real person or wea ring a mask. Children hid behind their mothers. Some cried, believing I was a spirit from the mountains.”
Kpomassie found his true home in Greenland’s northern reaches, where the Inuit culture that he’d read in a book as a boy was very much alive. Over the next 18 months, Greenland’s first African learned to ski, ice fish and hunt, and adapted himself quickly to the new environment.
He returned to Togo in late 1966 and adapted the journal he’d kept into a book. Kpomassie then went on to give lectures about his experience in halls and classrooms throughout Africa and Europe. And he settled down in Paris and raised a family, returning to Greenland on three occasions in that time. His book An Africa in Greenland was first published in France and has since been translated into eight languages.
“All the while I knew where I ultimately needed to end up,” he said. Now approaching 81 years old, Kpomassie is packing up his apartment and heading back to northern Greenland, where he intends to live out his final years.
【小题21】(2分)
1. When did Kpomassie begin his first journey to Greenland?
A. In the 1940s.
B. In the 1950s.
C. In the 1960s.
D. In the 1970s.
细节理解题。

根据第一自然段“In the summer of 1965, Tété-Michel
Kpomassie became the first African to explore Greenland. He was 24 on the
day that he stepped onto the port at Qagortoq, on Greenland’s southern coast.
But his arctic journey had actually begun some seven years earlier. (1965年夏
天,TéTé-Michel Kpomassie成为第一个探索格陵兰岛的非洲人。

他登上格陵兰南部海岸卡戈尔托克港口的那天24岁。

但他的北极之旅实际上早在七年前就已经开始了。

)”可知,Kpomassie开始他的第一次格陵兰之旅是在1958年,即20世纪50年代。

故选B。

【小题22】(2分)
1. What can we infer about people from Para.3?
A. They were unfriendly to strangers.
B. They didn’t meet a black man
before.C. They taught Kpomassie eight languages.D. They were unwilling to let Kpomassie go.
推理判断题。

根据第三自然段““I took my time to step out,” he recalled.
“When I arrived, everyone stopped talking; all were staring. They didn’t know if I was a real person or wearing a mask. Children hid behind their mothers.
Some cried, believi ng I was a spirit from the mountains.”(“我慢慢走出来,”
他回忆道。

“当我到达时,每个人都停止了交谈;所有人都盯着我看。

他们不知道我是真人还是戴着口罩。

孩子们躲在母亲身后。

有些人哭了,认为我是山里的精灵。

”)”可推知,那里的人以前没有遇到过黑人。

故选B。

【小题23】(2分)
1. Which of the following can best describe Kpomassie?
A. Strong and determined.
B. Brave and hardworking.
C. Kind and
ambitious.D. Adventurous and adaptable.
推理判断题。

根据第二自然段“He was a teenager when he bought a book about Greenland in Togo. Immediately, the topic attracted him, and he knew that he must go there. (他十几岁时在多哥买了一本关于格陵兰岛的书。

这个话题立刻吸引了他,他知道自己必须去那里。

)”可知,Kpomassie有冒险精神;根据第四自然段“Over the next 18 months, Greenland’s first African learned to ski, ice fish and hunt, and adapted himself quickly to the new
environment. (在接下来的18个月里,格陵兰岛的第一个非洲人学会了滑雪、冰鱼和狩猎,并迅速适应了新环境。

)”可知,他适应性强。

故选C。

【小题24】(2分)
1. W hat’s the text mainly about?
A. The unusual experience of an adventurer.
B. The opportunities of returning to
Greenland.C. The great effect Kpomassie has on literature.D. The meaning of starting an amazing adventure.
主旨大意题。

根据第一自然段“In the summer of 1965, Tété-Michel
Kpomassie became the first African to explore Greenland. He was 24 on the day that he stepped onto the port at Qagortoq, on Greenland’s southern coast.
(1965年夏天,TéTé-Michel Kpomassie成为第一个探索格陵兰岛的非洲人。

他登上格陵兰南部海岸卡戈尔托克港口的那天24岁。

)”可知,本文主要介绍了一位非洲人的格陵兰之旅。

A项“The unusual experience of an
adventurer. (一位冒险家的不同寻常的经历)”最能概括本文主旨。

故选A。

25-28、(8分)
1. Music is a great connector; it brings people happiness. That’s why during
the 2020 lockdowns (封闭) in the UK, when work for musicians dried up, singer Chloe Edwards-Wood came up with the idea of singing for people who were
isolated (隔离) and struggling. That’s where Give a Song comes in.
Today, after 480 musical visits to over 8,000 people who need to isolate or live in care homes, the organisation is still spreading wellbeing and happiness.
At first, Edwards-Wood posted on Facebook about her idea and 15 people reached out to her including a leader from the Goldsmith Community Centre in Lewisham. She teamed up with the Goldsmith and Give a Song became a reality.
The first time Edwards-Wood performed on a stranger’s doorstep, she did so
soon as we started that first song, the barriers (障碍) came down. I remember thinking: ‘This is it! It works!’. The person loved it and people stopped to watch and listen. ”
Visits are organised through an online form. Usually 2-4 musicians go to the person’s home to perform a few songs with instruments. The visits usually last 15 minutes.
Edwards-Wood said, “I feel like music brings people together in some way, and it’s a way of communicating,” she said. “If you don’t have a common ground to have a conversation with someone, there’s always a song that can do it for
you. ”
It’s not just the people that receive the concerts who benefit from them. It has also been life changing for Edwards-Wood. “I don’t know what my life would have looked like without this,” she said. “Being able to share all these moments of musical joy, I feel very lucky. ”
【小题25】(2分)
1. What do we know about Give a Song?
A. It encourages people to enjoy music.
B. It tries to communicate with
people.C. It has made much money.D. It is quite well received.
推理判断题题。

根据第二段中“Today, after 480 musical visits to over 8,000 people who need to isolate or live in care homes, the organisation is still spreading wellbeing and happiness.(今天,在对8000多名需要隔离或居住在养老院的人进行了480次音乐访问之后,该组织仍在传播福祉和幸福。

)”和第四段中“The person loved it and people stopped to watch and listen.(这个人喜欢它,人们停下来观看和聆听。

)”可推知,Give a Song这个组织反响很好。

故选D。

【小题26】(2分)
1. How did Edwards-Wood start Give a Song?
A. By teaming up with a lot of organisations.
B. By singing for isolated people
door to door.C. By sharing her idea online.D. By looking for a leader.
细节理解题。

根据第三段中“At first, Edwards-Wood posted on Facebook about her idea and 15 people reached out to her including a leader from the Goldsmith Community Centre in Lewisham.( 起初,Edwards-Wood在Facebook 上发布了她的想法,有15个人联系了她,其中包括一位来自Lewisham的Goldsmith社区中心的领导人。

)”可知,Edwards-Wood通过在网上分享她的想法来创办Give
a Song的。

故选C。

【小题27】(2分)
1. What does the underlined word “terrific” in paragraph 4 mean?
A. Challenging.
B. Alarming.
C. Wonderful.
D. Common.
词句猜测题。

根据划线单词下文““As soon as we started that first song, the barriers (障碍) came down. I remember thinking: ‘This is it! It works!’. The person loved it and people stopped to watch and listen. ”(“我们一开始唱第一首歌,障碍就消失了。

我记得我当时在想:
‘就是这样!成功了!’这个人喜欢它,人们停下来观看和聆听。

”)”可知,Edwards-Wood第一次在陌生人的门阶上表演时很成功,所以她感觉很好,由此可推知,划线单词“terrific”意为“极好的”,与C项“wonderful(极好的)”意思一样,故选C。

【小题28】(2分)
1. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A. Listening to music right at home
B. Bringing music to people’s front
door C. The great contribution of Give a Song D. The best way to connect
people together
主旨大意题。

通读全文,尤其是第一段“Music is a great connector; it brings people happiness. That’s why during the 2020 lockdowns (封闭) in the UK, when work for musicians dried up, singer Chloe Edwards-Wood came up with the idea of singing for people who were isolated (隔离) and struggling. That’s where Give a Song comes in.(音乐是一个伟大的连接器,它给人们带来快乐。

这就是为什么在2020年英国封锁期间,当音乐家的工作枯竭时,歌手Chloe Edwards-Wood想出了为孤立和挣扎的人们唱歌的主意。

这就是Give a Song的来源。

)”可知,文章主要介绍了在疫情封锁期间,歌手Chloe Edwards-Wood想出了为孤立和挣扎的人们唱歌的主意,创办了Give a Song
组织,在人们家门口唱歌,B项“把音乐带到人们的前门”适合做文章标题,故选B。

29-32、(8分)
1. I walked to Mrs. Windsor’s house as I always did when I heard the piano.
Before ringing the bell, I stood against the wall and sighed (叹息) sadly. I had been taught enough to read, understand, and even write some musical pieces, but I just didn’t have a gift for it. But Mrs. Windsor had offered to give me the lesson for free, so I felt it my duty to try.
The door opened. Today Mrs. Windsor introduced her niece Pasha to teach me.
With a smile, Pasha sat beside me on the piano bench. Then I frowned (皱眉) and concentrated to make the notes on the page match finger movements. I have to admit (承认) I played the piano without much thinking, just like a robot. I
considered myself a mechanical pianist.
After about a page or two, Pasha gently put her hand on top of mine as if to calm my fingers. “Jennifer, what are you hearing in the music?” I looked at her rather strangely and admitted I didn’t know what she meant.
“Here, let me try and you listen,” Pasha advised.
She closed her eyes and took a deep breath, letting her fingers dance lightly over the keys. Then, she began to play.
“See, it begins here beside some kind of river. Hear the water running beside you?”
Her fingers rose and fell gently on the keys. “Now the princess appears and she’s picking flowers from the water’s edge.” A happy piece of music filled the air in time to Pasha’s dancing fingers. “Oh, but she falls over!” The music changed.。

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