高考英语被动语态各地方试卷集合汇编含解析
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高考英语被动语态各地方试卷集合汇编含解析
一、单项选择被动语态
1.—It’s so humid these days!
—Don’t worry! The rain ________ to stop from tomorrow.
A.will expect B.expects
C.will be expected D.is expected
【答案】D
【解析】考查动词时态与语态。
句意:——这些日子天气潮湿。
——不要担心!这场雨预计明天就会停止。
根据语境,“expect”表示现在发生的事情,用一般现在时,“停止”的动作发生在明天,且主语The rain与expect之间是被动关系。
故选D。
2.I intend to buy that kind of clothes because I ____ that they _____ well.
A.have told; wash B.have been told; wash
C.was told; washed D.have been told; are washed
【答案】B
【解析】
考察时态。
根据题意,我想买那种衣服,因为有人告诉过我他们洗起来不错。
可知从句内容为过去已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。
他们洗起来不错则是一个客观存在的事实,过去存在,现在及将来都会存在,故用一般现在时态。
选B。
3.The officer commanded that everyone passing by ______ that day.
A.search B.would be searched
C.be searched D.must be searched
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。
句意:军官命令那天经过的人都被搜查。
command后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,(should)+动词原形,此处everyone和search之间是被动关系,故答案为C。
4.Due to the country’s growing rate of urbanization, China’s migrant population _______ to be over 200 million by 2020.
A.predicts B.is predicted C.will have been predicted D.will be predicted
【解析】考查时态和被动语态。
句意:由于中国城市化的速度不断提高,到2020年,中国的流动人口预计将超过2亿。
结合句意可知,用一般现在时态的被动语态,句子主语是population,单数第三人称形式,故答案为B。
该题容易误选D项,是现在预计,而不是将来预计,故用现在时态。
5.8 students and 2 teachers at Santa Fe High School by a 17-year-student armed with a shotgun and a pistol. This is one of the many gun-related tragedies that have happened in the last 2 years.
A.killed B.were killed
C.have killed D.have been killed
【答案】B
【解析】考查被动语态。
句意:在圣塔菲高中,一名17岁的学生手持猎枪和一把手枪,在圣塔菲高中杀害了8名学生和2名教师。
8 students and 2 teachers是句子主语,复数形式,和kill之间是被动关系,再根据in the last 2 years.可知这是最近两年发生的与枪有关的事故之一,可知这是在讲过去的事情,所以句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,故答案为B。
6.It was the natural disaster, rather than human errors, that ________ for the death of so many innocent people.
A.are blamed B.was to blame C.was blamed D.were to blame
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查主谓一致以及be to blame的用法。
句意:是自然灾害,而不是人为错误,应对这么多无辜人类的死亡负责。
be to blame for…表示“应受责备,应对……负责”时,固定短语,因此排除A、C项;这里强调主语the natural disaster,是一个强调句,谓语动词应与主语保持一致,即与the natural disaster保持一致,因此用was to blame,故选B项。
7.—Have you moved into the new house?
—Not yet. It ________.
A.has been built B.was built
C.is being built D.had been built
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。
句意:——你搬进新家了吗?——仍旧没有,它仍旧正在建设。
根据语境可知,It指代上文提到的the new house,是第三人称单数,与built是被动关系,用被动语态,结合句意,built这一动作表示正在进行的动作。
故选C。
8.Local governments to strengthen water transport safety management recent fatal
A.are urging, followed B.are being urged, following
C.are urged, to follow D.urge, being followed
【答案】B
【解析】考查谓语动词的时态及语态。
句意:最近接连发生的致命事故敦促地方政府加强水路运输安全管理。
urge sb. to do sth.,为固定搭配。
“敦促某人做某事”。
分析句意可知是事故促使政府加强管理。
因此政府与敦促是被动关系,故A与D是错误的。
事件已发生了故不能用to follow作定语, following,后面的,其次的,下列的。
因此要用B。
9.Every means ______, but none proved ______.
A.have tried; a success B.have been tried; successfully
C.has tried; to be successful D.has been tried; successful
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查主谓一致。
means是单复数同形的名词,单复数取决于修饰词,这句话means用every修饰,说明是单数,谓语用单数,而且means和try是被动关系,用has been tried,第二空的prove是连系动词,后面接形容词做表语。
句意:每种办法都被尝试过了,但没
有一个证明是成功的。
选D。
10.—Are we about to have dinner?
—Yes,it ________ in the dining room.
A.serves B.is serving
C.is being served D.has been serving
【答案】C
【解析】
考查时态。
因serve与it(dinner)是动宾关系,要用被动语态;由问句中的are about to(即将) have dinner和答语Yes可知,已“在”供应dinner了,故用现在进行时的被动语态。
故选
C。
11.The way the guests ___ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service.
A.treated
B.were treated
C.would treat
D.would be treated
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态和语态的用法。
句意:在旅馆里客人被对待的方式影响他们对服务的评价。
the guests ___ in the hotel是定语从句U,修饰The way,treat是从句的谓语动词,The guests 与treat之间是被动的关系,并且动作已经发生,所以用一般过去时的被动形式。
故选B。
12.No w the world’s attention ________ the stocking markets, as they have great influence on the world’s economy.
A.is fixing on B.is being fixed on
C.has fixed on D.had been fixed on
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态语态。
句意:现在世界关注的焦点都在股票市场上,因为它们对世界经济已经产生了很大的影响。
attention与focus之间为被动关系,Now提示用现在进行时。
13.The new library ________; it will be open next year.
A.had been built B.was built
C.was being built D.is being built
【答案】D
【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:图书馆正在建设中;明年开放。
根据后面一句可推知,图书馆是正在建设中,所以要用进行时,图书馆是被建的,要用被动。
所以本句要用现在进行时的被动语态。
故选D。
14.—Will Uncle Peterson come to my birthday party tomorrow?
—Pity he ______ to Zimbabwe as a volunteer teacher.
A.was sent B.has been sent
C.had been sent D.would be sent
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:——Peterson叔叔明天会来参加我的生日聚会吗?——很可惜他已经被派到Zimbabwe去做志愿教师了。
由语境可知,Uncle Peterson被派到Zimbabwe这是发生在过去的事情,这个动作对现在产生了影响,故该空应用现在完成时态。
且主语he和send之间是被动关系,故该句要用被动语态。
综上,B选项正确。
15.At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ in science and technology.
A.has discovered B.has been discovered
C.had discovered D.had been discovered
【答案】D
【解析】句意:在东京举行的颁奖仪式上,科学家们惊讶于科学技术的发现。
科学家们感到惊讶是过去式,故科学技术发现用过去完成时,what于动词discover是被动关系,故选D。
16.—The manager has come back from his business trip. He is asking you for the report.
— Oh,my god ! I haven’t finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A.was expected B.will expect
C.expected D.will be expected
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析:考查时态和语态。
句意:——经理出差回来了。
他正在问你要报告。
——哦,天哪,我还没完成呢。
但是本来预计他明天回公司。
根据语境,是过去预料他明天会回来,而且经理是被预计,故用一般过去时的被动。
故选A。
【名师点睛】时态的考查要根据本句的句意,这句话一定要根据上下文判断动作发生的时间,要细心体会语境。
还要注意时态语态。
考点:考查时态和语态
17.The affairs of each country should be by its own people.
A.elected B.settled
C.developed D.contained
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词。
句意为:各国事务应由自己国家的人们解决。
由句意可知,选settle,意为“解决”。
elect选举;develop 发展;contain 包含,控制。
故选B。
18.(江苏四校第四次考试)The flood has caused a lot of damage to that area and the figures of the missing________shortly.
A.will be published B.have been published
C.had been published D.are published
【答案】A
【解析】
考查时态。
shortly不久,不多时,在句中作时间状语,表示将来,所以空处应该用将来时。
句意为:这场洪水给那一地区造成了很大损失,失踪人数很快就会公布。
答案:A
19. A human case of H7N9 was reported in 2014 when a woman______ to be infected with the bird flu virus.
A.confirmed B.had been confirmed
C.was confirmed D.have confirmed
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:一例人感染H7N9病毒的报告发生在2014年,当时,一名女性被确诊感染了禽流感。
Confirm证实,确认,根据was reported in 2014可知,是过去的事情,先行词是2014,定语从句也用一般过去时,排除B、D;woman与confirm是动宾关系,即她
是被确诊的,故选C。
考点:考查时态与被动语态
20.107.The farmer said the PLA men came to rescue timely when they _____in the snowstorm.
A.were trapping B.were being trapped
C.are trapping D.are being trapped
【答案】B
【解析】考查过去进行时的被动语态。
句意:这位农民说他们在暴风雪中被困时,解放军战士及时赶来营救。
根据题干中的said判断从句中需要与过去相关的时态;根据短语“be trapped in”排除A和C;句中表示“被暴风雪困住的时候”,故用过去进行时的被动语态,故选B。
点睛:对时态的选择,要在把握时态的基本用法的基础上,根据具体语境和题干中的时间推断时态,同时关注特殊的结构。
21.The letters for the boss___________ on his desk but he didn’t read them until 3 days later. A.were put B.was put C.put D.has put
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查被动语态。
句意:给老板的那些信放在他的办公桌上,但是直到三天以后他才读了那些信。
letter“信件”和put“放”之间是被动的关系,所以排除C和D,然后因为letters是复数,谓语动词用were put, 故选A。
22.More expressways ________ in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.
A.are being built B.will be built
C.have been built D.had been built
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。
句意为:四川将建设更多的高速公路以促进当地的经济。
根据时间状语soon可知,考查了将来时。
英语中的时态是靠动词的变化来体现的,在具体做题时,需要关注的是时间状语。
因此,考生在做本题时,需要先找出时间状语soon,然后才能准确判断时态是一般将来时。
通过观察选项可知,选项A是现在进行时;选项B是一般将来时;选项C 是现在完成时;选项D是过去完成时。
故选择B。
23.Commercial and recreational fishing _______ population sizes and also made individuals smaller, since big fish _______ and smaller ones thrown back.
A.decreased; kept B.had decreased; are kept
C.has decreased; keep D.has decreased; are kept
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态和语态。
句意:商业和休闲捕鱼减少了种群规模,也使个体变小,因为大鱼被保留下来,小鱼被扔回大海。
结合句意第一空是强调现在的结果,用现在完成时态;第二空是一般现在时态的被动语态,主语big fish与keep是被动关系,故答案为D。
24.With the development of science, more new technology ______ to the fields of IT.
A.has introduced B.is being introduced
C.is introduced D.was introduced
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析:句意,随着科技的发展,更多新的技术被引进到IT领域。
表示现阶段正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。
且主语new technology与动作introduce之间是被动关系,用现在分词的被动语态,故选B。
考点:时态和语态考查题
点评:动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。
英语动词有16种时态,但是常用的只有9种:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。
当句子的主语是动作的执行者时,谓语的形式叫主动语态。
句子的主语是动作承受者时,谓语的形式叫被动作语态。
被动语态由助动词be + 过去分词构成,时态通过be 表现出来。
25.—Why didn’t you attend the assembly this morning?
—But I ________ anything about that.
A.didn’t tell B.haven’t told C.hadn’t been told D.haven’t been told 【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态和语态。
句意:——你为什么没有参加今天早上的集会?——没人告诉我。
主语I 和tell之间是动宾关系,故用被动语态,又“没有告诉”的动作发生在今天早上之前,即过去之过去,故用过去完成时的被动语态,即had been done,故选C项。
26.The father,along with his four children,_____hangzhou.When they will be back_____fixed. A.have gone to;isn’t B.had gone to;is not C.went to;aren’t D.has gone to;has not
been
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查的是主谓一致性及时态。
句意:这位父亲和他的四个孩子去杭州了。
他们什么时候回来还没有定下来。
along with,together with,as well as, with引导并列主语时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持主谓一致,根据When they will be back_____fixed.可知,说话时他们不在现场,应使用have/has gone to“到某地去”;When they will be back是主语从句,谓语动词应使用单数形式,结合从句中的时态可知,此处应使用现在完成时,表示对现在的影响。
故选D。
27.I saw Jack in the lift this morning. He around here for a long time.
A.won't be seen B.wasn't seen
C.hasn't been seen D.hadn't been seen
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查过去完成时态的被动语态。
句意:今天早上我在电梯里看见杰克。
他好久没在这附近露面了。
根据this morning可知,这是过去的事情;再根据for a long time可知,此空是更靠前的动作,且句子主语He和see之间是一种被动关系,所以用过去完成时态,故选D。
28.The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts _____ with success in the end.
A.rewarded B.were rewarded
C.will reward D.will be rewarded
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
本题考查时态和语态。
解题步骤:1. 确定时态:根据句尾的in the end可知,事情发生在将来,用将来时。
2. 确定语态:efforts和reward是被动关系,应该使用被动语态。
句意:学生们一直在刻苦学习功课,他们的努力终将会得到回报。
综上,用一般将来时的被动,故选D。
【点睛】
一般将来时
1. 表示未来的动作或状态常用will / shall + 动词(常与表示将来的时间状语边用如tomorrow、next week等)。
2. 表示一种趋向或习惯动作。
例如:We’ll die without air or water.
3. 表示趋向行为的动词如come, go, start, begin, leave等词常用进行时的形式表示将来时。
4. be going to与will / shall, be to do, be about to do用法及区别:
(1)shall / will do表示未事先考虑过,即说话时临时作出的决定。
(2)be going to 表示现在打算在最近或将来要做某事,这种打算往往经过事先考虑,甚至已做了某种准备;be going to 表将来,不能用在条件状语从句的主句中;而will do则能,表意愿。
例如:If it is fine, we’ll go fishing.(正确)
If it is fine, we are going to go fishing.(错误)
(3)be to do sth.表按计划、安排即将发生的动作,还可表示吩咐、命令、禁止,可能性等。
例如:A meeting is to be held at 3:00 o’clock this afternoon.
(4)be about to do sth.表示“即将/正要去做某事”,通常不与时间状语连用,但可与when引导的从句连用,构成常考句型:sb was about to do sth when sb did sth。
例如:Autumn harvest is about to start.
29.The house, which _____ last night, ____ my aunt but she doesn’t live there any more. A.was broken into; is belonged to B.broke into; is belonged to
C.broke into; belonging to D.was broken into; belongs to
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查被动语态和主动语态。
句意:这所房子昨晚被拆了,它属于我的姑妈,但她已经不在那里住了。
第一空,根据last night 及句意可知句子用一般过去时态的被动语态,break into“破门而入”,答案为was broken into;第二空,belong to“属于”,无进行和被动语态,结合句意可知句子用一般现在时态,答案为belongs to。
故选D。
30.New energy-sh aring projects _____ in dozens of cities across the country to fuel China’s sharing economy in the next few years.
A.are to carry out B.are being carried out
C.were carried out D.will have been carried out
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态及语态。
句意:新的能源共享项目正在全国数十个城市开展,目的是给中国未来几年的经济提供动力。
根据语境可知,表示新的能源共享项目正在城市中开展实施,才能给中国的经济提供动力。
要用现在进行时。
New energy-sharing projects 与动词carry out是被动关系,因此要用现在进行时的被动语态。
A. are to carry out一般将来时的被动,表示将实施,B. are being carried out一般现在时的被动,表示正在被实施,C. were carried out 表示动作发生在过去,一般过去时的被动;D. will have been carried out将来完成时的被
动。
故选B。
31.If the new safety system _______ to use, the accident would never have happened. A.had been put B.were put C.should be put D.would be put 【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查虚拟语气。
句意:如果这个新的安全系统被投入使用过的话,这个事故就不会发生了。
根据主句确定是对过去情况的虚拟,所以从句谓语用had done形式,此外根据句意可知是被动,用被动语态,故A项是正确的。
【点睛】
英语中的三种语气,语气是动词的一种形式,用来说明我们对自己的话所采取的态度。
陈述语气(疑问,否定,肯定,感叹)祈使语气(命令,要求,建议,警告)虚拟语气:不可能发生的事,愿望,建议,与事实相反的假设等.虚拟语气在条件中的具体用法真实条件句If you work hard,you’ll surely pass the exam.虚拟条件句(假设情况不存在,实现机会很小)If I were a bird, I could fly freely in the sky.if从句的谓语动词主句谓语动词1.与现在事实相反动词过去式(be一律用were)would/could/might/should+动词原形2.与过去事实相反had donewould/could/might/should+have done3.与将来事实可能相反a.动词过去式(be一律用were)b.should+动词原形(不能用would)c.were to+动词原形
would/could/might/should+动词原形与现在事实相反if从句:动词过去式(be---were)主句:would/could/might/should+动词原形If we had time, we would go with you.If I were you, I shouldn’t do that.If it weren’t raining, we wouldn’t s tay.与过去事实相反if从句:had done主句:would/could/might/should+have doneIf the teacher hadn’t helped us, we couldn’t have succeeded.I could have done it better if I had been more careful.If he hadn’t been ill, he might have come.3.与将来事实可能相反if从句:a.动词过去式(be一律用were) b.should+动词原形(不能用would) c.were to+动词原形主句:would/could/might/should+动词原形If he came tomorrow, I would tell him everything.If it should rain tomorrow, I would stay at home and watch TV.If it were to snow tomorrow, they would not go out.Should he come tomorrow, please give the book to him.错综时间条件句在虚拟语气中,有时条件从句动作发生的时间和主句动作发生的时间是不一致的,称为错综时间条件句。
这种句子的形式往往要根据句子的时间相调整,分别处理。
If you had spoken to him yesterday, you would know what to do now.If you had followed the doctor’s advice then, you would be all right no w.If you had watered them more, the crops would be growing still better now.(有时时间会省略)含蓄条件句有时虚拟条件不用if条件从句,而用介词或介词短语来表示。
They would not be able to live without him.(如果没有)He would have failed but for his teacher’s timely advice.(要不是)=if it had not been forIf only you had worked with greater care!(要是......就好了)You would have done the same thing in her position.With a little more care you could have avoid the traffic accident.虚拟结合条件句在虚拟语气中,假设的情况有时间可以通过上下文或其他方式表现出来,并且虚拟的情况和真实的情况同时存在。
I was ill that day. Otherwise, I would have taken part in the singing competition.(实------虚)=I was ill that day. If I hadn’t been ill
that day, I would have taken part in the singing competition.He would have bought the piano, but he didn’t have enough money.(虚------实)=He would have bought the piano if he had had enough money, but in fact he didn’t have enough money.省略if倒装条件句在虚拟语气中,if 从句假设的情况中如果有助动词had, should和were,那么可省略if,把had, should和were放在句首构成倒装,简称省略if倒装条件句。
If he had finished the work yesterday, he would have gone to the concert with you.=Had he finished the work yesterday, he would have gone to the concert with you.If I were you, I wouldn’t do that.=were I you, I wouldn’t do that.If I should meet him, I would tell him about it.=Should I meet him, I would tell him about it.
32.You’d bet ter communicate with each other sincerely, and I hope to see your conflict
________ tomorrow.
A.was to be solved B.has been solved
C.will have been solved D.had been solved
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态和语态。
句意:你们彼此之间最好真诚地沟通,我希望明天你们的冲突能得到解决。
由时间状语tomorrow可知,此处应用将来时,conflict和solve之间为被动关系。
因此C项的将来完成时符合语境,表示在将来某一时间以前(明天结束之前)已经完成的动作。
故选C项。
33.They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals ________ by 2022 for the Beijing Winter Olympics.
A.will install B.will have been installed C.are installed
D.have been installed
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态和语态。
句意:他们正努力确保在2022年北京冬奥会之前安装5G终端。
表示在将来某一时间以前已经完成或一直持续的动作,用将来完成时;“5G终端”和“安装”之间是被动关系,用被动语态,故选B。
34.(天津)Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ___________ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.
A.regard B.is regarded
C.are regarded D.regards
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查被动语态和主谓一致。
句意:现在骑自行车,慢跑和游泳被认为是最全面的锻炼方式
之一。
根据动词短语regard…as…“把……看作……”和句意确定应该用被动语态,排除A和D。
再根据主语部分是由介词短语along with 连接的三个动名词做主语,应该谓语动词应该就前一致,即用单数,排除C,故选B。
【点睛】
本题考查方向涉及到动词的语态和主谓一致,首先要把握句意,判断主谓之间是主动还是被动关系,再者就是考查学生的考虑是否全面,即加之判断谓语动词的单复数,考查了学生对主谓一致中就前一致的把握。
35.With the help of high technology, more and more new substances ___in the past few years. A.discovered B.have discovered
C.had been discovered D.have been discovered
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态语态。
句意:因为有高科技的帮助,在最近几年中,越来越多的新物质已经被发现了。
根据时间状语in the past few years,说明使用现在完成时。
根据句意新物质和发明之间用被动形式。
故D正确。
36.A lot of small towns in the area are definitely worth ________.
A.to be visited B.being visited C.visiting D.to visit
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
主动形式表达被动意义。
句意:这个地区的许多小城镇绝对值得一游。
be worth doing
sth“值得做某事”,主动形式表达被动意义。
故选C项。
37.We must apply what we have learned to our work because in no case ______ from practice. A.should theory separate B.theory should be separated
C.theory should separate D.should theory be separated
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我们必须把我们学到的应用到实际生活中去,因为在任何情况下理论都不应该脱离实际。
这里是apply sth to sth把……应用到……,in no case在从句中的句首,所以应该用倒装,又因为theory与separate之间是被动关系,故选D。
考点:考查倒装的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。
倒装是高中阶段的重要的语法项目,它们的各种情况比较多,需要考生牢记它们的用法,但是在从句中的这种倒装更增加了试题的难度。
即学即练:Can you explain_______most deserts are located near the west coast of the continents?
A. why is it that
B. why it is that
C. how it is that
D. how is it that
解析:B。
句意:由句子结构可知,强调句型“it is ...that”对宾语从句的引导词进行强调,应用陈述语序,再由句意可知,选B。
38.My brother and I have __________her birthday party.
A.been invited B.been invited for
C.invited to D.been invited to
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查语态和固定搭配。
句意:我哥哥和我被邀请参加她的生日聚会。
My brother and I与invite之间是被动关系,invite sb to somewhere表示“邀请某人去某地”,故D项正确。
39.You can’t move in right now. The house _____ now.
A.has painted B.is painted
C.is being painted D.is painting
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查语态。
句意:你现在不能搬进来,房子正在被粉刷。
根据句意可知,此处应使用现在进行时的被动语态。
故C选项正确。
40.Amy, as well as her brothers, ________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.
A.is given B.are given
C.was given D.were given
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态和语态。
句意:艾米和她的兄弟们当上周回到村里时,受到了热烈的欢迎。
根据last week可知,应用过去时,排除选项A和B;本句的主语是Amy,她受到热烈欢迎,所以用过去时的被动。
故选C。