2023-2024学年天津市滨海新区中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

2023-2024学年天津市滨海新区中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
注意事项
1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、―terrible mess you have made!
―Sorry, I will clear it up right now.
A．What B．What a C．How D．How a
2、—Let’s volunteer our free time to help the people in trouble, shall we?
—OK, your idea ___________ great.
A．tastes B．feels C．looks D．sounds
3、Our brain is just like our body, the more we use it, ______ it gets.
A．the better B．the best C．the worse D．the worst
4、－Are you feeling tired after doing the heavy work?
－____________. In fact, I am still energetic.
A．Not a little B．Not a bit C．Not a bit of D．Not little
5、— Should I give medicine to my baby as soon as it catches a cold?
— Not really. Our bodies can ______ the cold, so sometimes we just give it some water to drink.
A．fight B．hide C．cause D．keep
6、The third line of Zhengzhou Subway by the end of December of 2020.
A．will complete B．was completed C．is completing D．will be completed
7、—What’s in the fridge, mum? — _________. We need to buy some food.
A．None B．Something C．Anything D．Nothing
8、—He ____be in the classroom, I think.
—No, he_____ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.
A．can, may not B．must, may not C．may, can’t D．may, mustn’t
9、The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.
A．who is singing B．is singing C．sang D．was singing
10、She is not good at math she never gives it up.
A．or B．so C．but D．and
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、A little boy knocked on the door of the old house. He waited, and sweated(出汗) from 1 of seeing the owner, who hardly ever came out. As he was ready to 2 , the door slowly opened. “What do you want?” the old man asked.
“Uh, sir, I'm 3 magazines for school and I am 4 if you would like to buy one.” The old man only looked at the boy. 5 , the boy saw many dog figurines(小雕像) inside the house. “Do you 6 dogs?” he asked. “Yes, I have many dog figurines in my house; they are all I have.” The boy then felt sorry for the man, as it seemed he was very7 “Well, I do have a magazine here for collectors. It is suitable8 you. I also have one about dogs since you…” The old man started to close the door, saying 9 “No, boy. I don't need any magazines of any kind. Now goodbye.”
The boy was sad for the old man being so lonely. He went home and then had an 10 He had a little dog figurine which didn't 11 much to him since he had a real live dog and a large family. The boy headed back. He knocked on the door again and this time the old man came right to the door. “Boy, I thought I told you no12 ”
“I’m sorry, sir,13 I want to bring you a gift.” The boy14 him the figurine and the old man's face lit up(大放光彩). “Boy, you have a big heart 15 are you doing this?” “I think it means more to you.”
From that day on, the old man started coming out and talking with neighbors.
1．A．excitement B．fear C．sadness D．happiness
2．A．knock on B．break into C．cut off D．walk away
3．A．selling B．collecting C．raising D．designing
4．A．sure B．sorry C．expecting D．wondering
5．A．At a time B．At the same time C．At any time D．At all times
6．A．keep B．hate C．kill D．collect
7．A．lonely B．delightful C．busy D．bored
8．A．to B．with C．for D．on
9．A．easily B．coldly C．comfortably D．nervously
10．A．thought B．opinion C．idea D．mind
11．A．worth B．mean C．talk D．use
12．A．noises B．trouble C．Dogs D．magazines
13．A．so B．and C．or D．but
14．A．handed B．lent C．offered D．presented
15．A．How B．When C．Why D．What
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、短文填空
Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call to
Thousands of people 1．attracted(吸引) to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2．to count the exact number, at3．5,000 people visited it each day.
This narrow lane4．Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast（播放）on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5．history，Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6．as the boundary(边界) between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled（争论）fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. After 7．to make a compromise（妥协）, the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperor’s court. To their8．, Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9．another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.
In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with10．, but also a guideline for all the officials in China
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Every place you leave becomes a memory. Even if you return to visit，in your mind it’s as it was when you left.
I consider New Y ork City my second hometown. You fight your way into New York City. It isn’t easy. It isn’t cheap. It isn’t so friendly. So when I got to Helsinki，the capital of Finland，I was surprised at how easy it was. People were friendly and nice. They are curious about what I thought of Finland.
Except the coffee and the cost of living，H elsinki and New York don’t have much in common，but I was born in the US Midwest，which was heavily influenced by North Europe. So the life of Finland seemed familiar to that of the US. Still，I missed New Y ork，I visited it last year，and I went to my old coffee room，still in the same place. Although it was 2014，my mind insisted that it was 2007 and I had never left. The waiter looked at me silently，reaching for the same size cup and pouring the same type of coffee I always got. Same corner，same waiter，same coffee.
To the waiter，he guessed maybe I moved to another neighborhood. He wouldn’t guess from my appearance that I haven’t even been in the country. He didn’t find that there was anything different until I opened my mouth. It was something I said，I’m sure. He mistook me for one of the tourists who got lost on their way from Times Square.
In my mind，this is my home. It was the place when I dreamed of my childhood，long after I left it; and now I am the same as the other tourists with the packbag.
1．Helsinki is in __________.
A．Finland B．America
C．New York D．China
2．Compared with Helsinki，the life in New York City is _________.
A．easy B．cheap C．difficult D．nice
3．The writer’s real place of birth is _________.
A．New York City B．Helsinki
C．Finland D．the US Midwest
4．How long had the writer been away from New Y ork before he visited it last year?
A．5 B．7 C．9 D．10
5．What made the coffee guy think the writer to be a tourist?
A．What he looked. B．What he wore.
C．What he said. D．What he did.
B
14、More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science.
Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom. Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.
The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.
The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative.
There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find. Some students spend more time studying now. “I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home,” a student explained.
Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to
have face-to-face communication with others.
However, technologies are already a part of most students’ day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.
1．What does the express0ion “at their own pace” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A．According to their own timetable. B．Without their teachers’ help.
C．Because of their wonderful goals. D．Against their parents’ hope.
2．From the passage we can learn that____.
A．students with iPads have less discussion in class
B．students get more fun from learning with iPads
C．iPads help students save time waiting for buses
D．iPads prevent students from cheating in exams
3．The writer probably agrees that____.
A．teachers ca n take control of students’ learning
B．exam results depend a lot on new technology
C．technology in education has a bright future
D．note-taking is as helpful as video-watching
4．Which magazine does the passage probably come from?
A．National Geography B．Popular Science
C．Outdoor Photography D．Entertainment Weekly
5．What's the best title of this passage?
A．New technology changes learning B．The wonderful future of iPads
C．A more enjoyable way to learn D．How to use iPads properly
C
15、What do people drink in Western countries? They drink coffee, of course. Tea is the drink of us Chinese. Think again. In the West, tea is seeing to be cool again.
In Western countries like the UK, coffee used to be the fashionable drink. Jenny Northam, a 28-year-old English woman, remembers that ten years ago tea was unfashionable. “At that time young people didn’t like tea. We thought drinking tea was uncool and old-fashioned. Tea was____something we only drank when visiting grandparents.”
Several years ago US____Madonna, who lived in Britain, published a children’s book____called The English Roses. She
launched the book with a tea party. Since Madonna is the “Queen of Cool”, she took a big part in making tea fashionable. The British tradition of afternoon tea was fashionable again.
In Britain, hotels accept bookings (预定) for afternoon tea weeks in advance. The trend (趋向) had also taken off in the US. In New Y ork and Los Angeles, more and more cafes are serving tea.
The tea craze is not only down to Madonna, of course. People drink tea because they connect it with the idea of living life at a slower pace.
People drink coffee and tea at different times. Coffee is seen as the drink of people in a hurry; tea of those who like to spend their time.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1．（小题1）Ten years ago, tea was _____________.
A．in style B．fashioned
C．old-fashioned D．cool
2．（小题2）What’s the meaning of the phrase “pop icon” ?
A．流行偶像B．流行歌星
C．流行音乐D．流行明星
3．（小题3）The English Roses is the name of a _____________.
A．movie B．picture C．hotel D．book
4．（小题4）Ten years ago young people drank tea when they visited their __________.
A．friends B．parents
C．grandparents D．classmates
5．（小题5）The man who wants to spend his time with his friends, perhaps he will drink ______.
A．coffee B．tea
C．orange D．drinks
D
16、More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that’s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almos t anywhere, and there is no oil cost!
Get on a bicycle and ride around your countryside. Y ou may discover something new that you didn’t notice all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can ride a bike to work and enjoy exercising at the same time without polluting the environment. Y ou don’t even have to ride all the way.
Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the
same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed into a bag or a small box. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.
Health benefits of bicycling:
It helps to prevent heart diseases.
Bicycling helps to control your weight. A 15-minute
bike ride to and from work threetimes a week
burns off five kilos of fat in a year.
Bicycling can improve your mood. Exercise like
bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.
Bicycling is healthier than driving.
1．From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very __________.
A．surprising B．exciting
C．popular D．expensive
2．When you are riding your bicycle around your countryside, you may __________.
A．pollute the environment around
B．go everywhere and use a little oil
C．get off your bike and begin to work
D．discover something new that you didn’t notice
3．One of the health benefits from bicycling is that __________.
A．you can fold the bicycle
B．you will be more relaxed
C．you may get fatter and fatter
D．you will be friendly to others
4．From the passage, we can learn that __________.
A．riding bikes is not safer than driving cars
B．we can’t discover anything n ew at all by driving cars
C．bicycling is enjoyable exercise just for the young
D．bicycling is a kind of low-carbon(低碳) life style
E
17、The Y outh Daily newspaper group is looking for two
English - language business editors (编辑)for the international team.
Applicants(申请人) should
help the editor-in-chief (主编) set goals and work on completing them
give creative ideas，be able to rewrite artic1es if necessary and give lessons to the team members who have litt1e experience.
work hard to finish the tasks on time.
have at least three years’ experience.
If you join us，you'll get
free lunch
80% medical cost
seven days' paid leave
11 public holidays and a return to your hometown
If you are interested in it，************************************.
1．The Youth Daily newspaper group offers everything below EXCEPT to the editors.
A．have lunch for free B．a week’s leave without getting paid
C．public holidays D．most medical cost
2．If you want to get the job，you can The Youth Daily newspaper group first
A．cal1 B．visit C．email D．write
3．From the chart (图表) ，we know that .
A．only those who know two languages can get the job
B．applicants are required to be good at writing
C．anyone who has worked for two years can get the job
D．workers of The Youth Daily don't need to pay for housing
F
18、For one group of children aged between ten and fifteen, Saturdays are spent_ learning the art of serious cooking. Their weekly lessons in small classes are so popular that there is a waiting list of 30 children who want to do the course. Parents pay $280 for the course where their children can have fun and learn how to make good food.
Class member Bill, aged ten, says, "I love my mum's cooking and now I can do it better than her. The teachers make us laugh, especially when we sit down with them to share the food we've made."
Flora is twelve, and she's having problems preparing onions. "I love cooking. I did a meal for ten friends which they really enjoyed. Then my mum suggested I take up a hobby, instead of doing nothing at weekends. I was happy staying at home, so I wasn't too active at first. I'm really glad I decided to come, though."
Their teacher, Philippe, says, "It's great fun. Children pay attention and remember things better than adults, although the kitchen isn't always tidy when they're cooking! As adults, we're always learning more about food. If parents interest their children in cooking while they are young, they'll have enough skill to make food for themselves when they leave home."
1．In this article the writer is trying to .
A．warn parents not to expect too much from their children
B．advertise schools to teach children how to cook
C．describe how some children spend their spare time
D．explain why parents want to learn more about cooking
2．A reader can find out from this article.
A．which dishes students prefer to cook B．why cooking classes are so successful
C．what parents do during the course D．when the next classes begin
3．Why did Flora join the course?
A．Her friends asked her to improve cooking. B．She wanted to learn to cook a big meal.
C．She felt bored at home at weekends. D．Her mother wanted her to develop an interest.
4．What does Philippe say about his young students?
A．They will be confident about cooking in the future.
B．They have a good memory but don't always listen.
C．They keep the kitchen cleaner than adults do.
D．They teach their parents what they have learnt in class.
5．What would one of Philippe's students say to a friend?
A．
B．
C．
D．
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
班里同学成绩有好有差，对于学习成绩好的同学是否愿意和学习成绩差的同学坐在一起呢？我们看看李磊是怎么做的呢，请同学们按照以下内容要点记叙这件事并发表你的观点。

1. 李磊的学习成绩非常好，乐于助人，和班里每个同学都相处融洽
2. 上周，班里新来了一个同学叫做王刚，张老师让他坐在李磊旁边。

3. 王刚成绩不好，上课爱说话惹老师生气。

很多人不愿意和他做朋友。

4. 但是李磊帮他学习，并且阻止他上课乱说话过了一段时间他们共同取得了进步。

5. 如果你的身边有王刚这样的slower student，你会怎么做？
注意：1. 词数：100词左右，短文的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 短文需包括表中所有要点，内容可适当发挥，以使行文连贯；
3. 参考词汇：成绩差的学生：a slower student；使老师生气make sb. angry
乱说话talk nonsense
Li Lei is a very good student。

He is _________________________________________________
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、D
3、A
4、B
5、A
6、D
7、D
8、C
9、A
10、C
Ⅱ. 完形填空11、1．B 2．D
3．A
4．D
5．B
6．D
7．A
8．C
9．B
10．C 11．B 12．D 13．D 14．A 15．C
Ⅲ. 语法填空12、1．were 2．impossible 3．least 4．called 5．its 6．served 7．failing 8．surprise 9．back
10．others
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．A
2．C
3．D
4．B
5．C
14、1．A
2．B
3．C
4．B
5．A
15、1．C
2．A
3．D
4．C
5．B
16、1．C
2．D
3．B
4．D
17、1．B
2．C
3．B
18、1．C
2．B
3．D
4．A
5．D
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Li Lei is a very good student. He is good at studying and ready to help others so he gets on well with his classmates. Last week a new student called Wang Gang came to his class and Mr. Zhang made him sit next to Li Lei. But Wang Gang is weak in learning and loves talking in class. This made teachers angry Some of the students wouldn’t like to
make friends with him. But Li Lei helps him study and stops him talking nonsense in class. After some time, they made great progress together.
If I share a desk with this slow student like Wang Gang, I will help him patiently and learn from each other.。