八年级英语下第一次月考试卷

2015-2016学年度第一次月考 八年级下 英语科试题 说明：1、全卷共 页，满分为 120 分，考试时间为 80 分钟。

2、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、座号填在答题卷相应位置上。

第一部分 听力（20分） Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。

每个句子读一遍。

(5分) ( )1. How do they like when they hear the news? A B C ( )2. Which picture is the speaker talking about? A B C ( )3. How is the movie makes people feel? A B C ( )4. What is Jane doing? A B C ( )5. What are they doing?
A B C
Ⅱ. 听句子及问题，选择正确答语。

每个句子及问题读一遍。

(5分)
( )6. A. No, it doesn’t look nice.
B. Thank you.
C. It’s very expensive.
( )7. A. On the road. B. In the cinema. C. In the shop. ( )8. A. 7:50. B. 7:15. C. 7:05.
( )9. A. Beijing Opera.
B. Movies.
C. Both Beijing Opera and movies.
( )10. A. Because he failed the English exam.
B. Because he fell off his bike and was badly hurt.
C. Because he missed his mother very much.
Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

(5分)
( )11. Why does Xiao Li feel happy?
A. Because he will be able to go skiing this afternoon.
B. Because he will have the movie ticket.
C. Because his best friend will come.
( )12. What happened to Tom’s brother?
A. He was ill.
B. He got hurt.
C. He fell off his bike. ( )13. What does Lucy worry about?
A. Speaking in front of many people.
B. Seeing the doctor.
C. Becoming fatter and fatter.
( )14. What will Mary do when unhappy things happen to her?
A. She will listen to soft music.
B. She will do something for fun.
C. She will take part in activities.
( )15. Why is Linda feeling even worse?
A. Because she didn’t take medicine.
B. Because she didn’t see the doctor.
C. Because she wasn’t in hospital.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。

短文读两遍。

(5分)
( )16. Julia left her dog to her friend because ____.
A. She didn’t like it any more
B. She moved to a different place
C. the dog wasn’t lovely any longer
( )17. The dog ran away from Julia’s friend’s home ____.
A. after Julia went back
B. before Julia went back
C. when it saw Julia
( )18. If anyone could help her find her dog, she would ____.
A. give the person a present
B. say thanks to him or her
C. give him or her some money
( )19. Julia sold ____ for her dog.
A. her bike
B. her books
C. her presents
( )20. The dog came back itself ____ later.
A. two weeks
B. two days
C. two months
第二部分英语知识运用
一、单项选择。

（20分）
( )1. —Yesterday I bought two tickets ______ the movie Avatar on my way home.
A. to
B. of C in D at
( )2. I often listen to folk music at hoem. It ________very beautiful.
A. sounds
B. feels
C. smellls
D. looks
( )3. Do you have difficulty ____ English?
A. to learn
B. of learning
C. learning
D. learn
( )4. New York is one of ____ in the world.
A. the large cities
B. the large city
C. the largest cities
D. the largest city ( )5. —What ____ news!
—Yes, all of the children were ____.
A. excited; exciting
B. exciting; excited
C. excited; excited
D. exciting; exciting
( )6. Helen is 15 years old, and Joan is 15, too. So Helen is ____ Joan.
A. as big as
B. as older as
C. as old as
D. so old as ( )7. I want to _____you ______my birthday party.
A. invite; /
B. invite; to
C. give; to
D. lend; to
( )8. Tom didn’t go hiking with his classmates ____ his illness.
A. because
B. because of
C. as
D. since
( )9. Mr. Li makes me ____, because it is bad for my health.
A. don’t smoke
B. not smoke
C. not smoking
D. not to smoke ( )10. When the teacher asks him, he always ____.
A. keep silent
B. keep silently
C. keeps silent
D. keeps silently ( )11. If you are ____ trouble, please call me ____ 72335611.
A. in; in
B. at; at
C. at; in
D. in; at
( )12. He feels lonely because he has no close friends ____.
A. to talk
B. to talk with
C. talking
D. talking with ( )13. The man refused to say sorry to me, ____ it was his mistakes.
A. because
B. when
C. after
D. even though ( )14. —I’m always afraid of giving a speech in front of the class.
—____ You can do it well.
A. I’m sorry to hear that.
B. Take it easy.
C. You are too nervous.
D. Good luck.
( )15. —Mom, I’ll go to my friend’s party, but I don’t know what to wear. Could you make a ____ for me?
—OK. Let me see.
A. advice
B. sense
C. suggestion
D. decision ( )16. —Mike felt sad because he failed his exam yesterday.
—I’m sorry to hear that. Let’s ____.
A. cheer him on
B. cheer on him
C. cheer him up
D. cheer up him ( )17. Kate’s grandmother lives in a house____, but she doesn’t feel ____.
A. alone; alone
B. lonely; lonely
C. alone; lonely
D. lonely; alone ( )18. My father is a teacher. He is always strict ____ his students.
A. to
B. with
C. on
D. in
( )19. Practice ____ the piano, and you will play it well.
A. to play
B. play
C. playing
D. played
( )20. There ____ a tall tree and some flowers in the garden.
A. is
B. are
C. is planting
D. are planting
二、完形填空。

（10分）
The day was like any other day in his life. After school Bill walked past the shop on the street corner. He __21____ to look at the front row of shoes, and he __22___sorry for himself. He really wanted to have a pair of shoes for his birthday.
He sadly __23____ and thought of how to tell his mother. He knew she would give him anything if she could. But he also knew very well she had ___24___money. He decided not to go home at once, __25____ he looked worried and he didn’t want to make his mother worry aobut it. So he went to the _____26___ and there he sat on the grass. Then he saw a girl in a wheelchair(轮椅)。

He found that the girl moved the wheels ____27___her hands. Bill looked at her carefully and he was ___28___to see that the girl had no feet. He looked down at his own feet. It’s much ___29____ to be without shoes than without feet,” he thought. It was not right for him to feel sorry and sad. He ___30___ and went away. He thought he was luckier in life.
( ) 21. A. went B. stopped C. took D. asked
( ) 22. A. thought B. looked C. appeared D. felt
( ) 23.A walked in B. walked away C. walked into D. walked by
( ) 24. A..much B. many C. few D. little
( ) 25.A because B. but C. if D. or
( ) 26. A libray B. park C. resrtaurant D. shop
( ) 27. A with B.in C. on D.at
( ) 28. A bored B. excited C. surprised D. interested
( ) 29. A better B. worse C. safer D. uglier
( ) 30. A. cried B. laughed C. worried D. smiled
四、阅读理解。

（30分）
(A)
One day, a boy had a fight with one of his classmates. He didn’t wait until school was over, and hurried home to his grandfather. He told him his story angrily. “He is really bad,”the boy
said, “and I hate him.”
The grandfather said, “Let me tell you a story. When I was a boy, I, too, sometimes hated others for what they did…”
As the boy listened carefully, the grandfather went on, “There are always two tigers inside my heart. One is good and kind. He gets on well with everything around him. But the other is bad and unfriendly. Even the smallest thing will make him angry. He fights with everyone all the time, and for no reason. He can’t think carefully because he always hates others. It is difficult to live with these two tigers inside my heart. They both try to control me.”
The boy looked into his grandfather’s eyes and asked, “Which tiger always controls you, Grandfather?”
The old man said slowly and seriously, “The one that I feed. I always feed the good and kind tiger, so I never hate others and seldom get angry now.”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

( )31. The boy went to his grandfather ____.
A. before he went to school
B. when he went to school
C. after school was over
D. after he had a fight
( )32. The good tiger ____ everything around him.
A.doesn’t like
B. gets along well with
C. isn’t interested in
D. wants to eat
( )33. The bad tiger fights with everyone all the time ____.
A. because others wants to kill him
B. because he wants to eat others
C. for no reason
D. because others aren’t friendly to him ( )34. The good tiger can control the grandfather because ____.
A. the good tiger is much stronger
B. the good tiger can get along well with others
C. the grandfather treats the tiger very well
D. the grandfather hates the bad tiger ( )35. The writer wants to tell us ____ in the passage.
A. how to feed tigers well
B. how to control our feelings
C. how to get along with others
D. how to fight with others
（B）
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too much homework, when your team loses an important game, when a friend borrows your favorite thing and then breaks it, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit(打) someone, but sometimes, you hide(隐藏) your anger. For example, you may hide it in your heart. The problem is that if you do this, you may get a headache or your stomach may hurt.
In fact, it’s not good to hide your anger, and it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way, without hurting others or yourself.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people. It’s helpful to talk about your anger with an adult, such as parents, a teacher, etc. When you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a
good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug(拥抱); go for a bike ride; think about good things, etc.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. Don’t let your anger control you.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

( )36. You may not get angry when ____.
A. there is too much homework on this weekend
B. your favorite basketball team wins the game
C. a friend breaks your favorite thing
D. your parents don’t let you watch TV
( )37. ____ shows that you’re not angry.
A. Taking a faster breath
B. Getting a headache
C. Getting a stomachache
D. Wanting to protect someone
( )38. According to the passage, you can do everything when you get angry except(除了) ____.
A. go for a bike ride
B. think about good things
C. talk to a good friend
D. say bad things to the people around you ( )39. The underlined word “control” in the last paragraph means ____ in Ch inese.
A. 控制
B. 连接
C. 帮助
D. 失去
( )40. This passage is mainly about ____.
A. anger
B. excitement
C. happiness
D. sadness
(C)
Dear editor,
My English teacher is very strict with us. Several days ago, when we were in class, Tom asked me a question. But my English teacher thought we were speaking in class. She asked us to stand at the back of the classroom for a few minutes. This made me unfair. After that, I feel nervous in her class, so I don’t like her class. However, I really want to learn English well. What should I do?
Yours,
Mike Dear Mike,
I am sorry you are having difficulty with your English class. Every teacher wants his or her students to study hard. So I think you should have a talk with your English teacher and tell her what you were doing with Tom that day. If she knows your worries, maybe she will help you with your English. And she will be pleased to hear you want to learn English well. Of course, you should know that what your teacher did was good for you. When you are not trying as hard as you can, she has to stop it and try to help you. Wish you have a better life!
Yours,
Editor 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

( )41. What’s wrong with Mike?
A. He doesn’t like learning English.
B. He meets trouble with his English teacher.
C. He doesn’t know how to get on well with his English teacher.
D. He doesn’t like English any longer.
( )42. Mike feels nervous in English classes because ____.
A. he doesn’t like his English teacher
B.he can’t speak in class
C. his English teacher punished(惩罚) him
D. his English is poor
( )43. In the editor’s opinion, the English teacher asked Mike to stand for a while because _____.
A. she didn’t like him
B. she didn’t think Mike was learning English hard at that time
C. Mike was bad at English
D. Mike was making much noise
( )44. The teacher will _____ if Mike has a talk with her.
A. be even angrier
B. ask him to stand for some time once again
C. be pleased
D. say sorry to him
( )45. Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to(根据) the passage?
A. Mike dislikes English classes, but he wants to learn English well.
B. Mike wants the editor to tell his English teacher the truth.
C. The editor gave Mike some advice, but it didn’t work.
D. The teacher hates Mike much more than before.
第三部分写作
五、词汇部分。

(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。

(5)
46. He felt d________because he was able not to buy a ticket to The Sound of Music.
47. She did badly in the English e_______.
48. Many things can a_______ our feelings.
49. In old days, the b__________ always treated the workers very badly.
50. The coat was very expensive but I bought it a__________.
(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。

（10）
51. _______ are you _______hthese days? 你最近好吗？
52.Michael _________ _______ the bike and hurt himself yesterday. (跌倒)
53. Think over the problem before you make a decision. Then you will ____ ____ it well. (处理)
54. He came back home late.______ _______(而且), he lost his bike.
55. If everyone ______ _______ (充满) love，the world will be better.
Ⅱ. 同义句转换。

(10分)
56. We learn to take care of ourselves.
We must learn to _______ _______ourselves.
57. Mrs. Chen hopes she’ll get along well with her workmates.
Mrs. Chen hopes ____ ____ along well with her workmates.
58. The baby didn’t cry any longer as soon as he saw his mother.
The baby ____ ____ cried as soon as he saw his mother.
59. Why don’t you talk to your parents?
_______ _______ talk to your parents?
60. Jim works harder than you.
You don’t work ____ hard ____ Jim.
六、书面表达。

人有好心情和坏心情，那么什么会影响你的心情？你是如何调
整的。

假设你是李华，请根据下列内容写一篇演讲稿。

1.许多事情影响我们的情绪，比如颜色，天气，新闻和环境。

2.当我心情不好时。

我会做运动，和父母亲谈话，和朋友聊天；从报纸、电视和
网上获得帮助；或者好好的睡一觉。

我们每天保持好的心情
3. 60—80个词。

How to Stay in a Good Mood
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