外研版英语小学五年级上学期期末试题及答案指导

外研版英语小学五年级上学期期末复习试题及答案指
导
一、听力部分（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）
1、Listen to the sentence and choose the correct picture.
A. [Image of a dog]
B. [Image of a cat]
C. [Image of a rabbit]1、B
解析：The sentence says “This is a cat.” Therefore, the correct picture is a cat.
2、Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.
A. It’s rainy.
B. It’s sunny.
C. It’s cloudy.2、B
解析：The dialogue mentions “It’s a beautiful sunny day.” Hence, the correct answer is that it’s sunny.
3.听力材料：Listen to the dialogue between two students discussing their plans for the weekend.
Student A: Hi, Chris. What are you planning to do this weekend?
Student B: I’m thinking of going to the beach. The weather should be nice this
weekend.
Student A: That sounds great! Will you bring me along?
Student B: Definitely! And we can have a picnic there. How about you?
Question: What does Student A want to do with Student B this weekend?
A. Go to the beach
B. Have a picnic
C. Go to the city
D. Visit a museum
Answer: B. Have a picnic
Explanation: The correct answer can be found in the following sentence: “And we can have a picnic there.” Student B mentions about having a picnic, which is why the answer is option B.
4.听力材料：Listen to the conversation between a teacher and a student about their school life.
Teacher: How do you find your school life, Lily?
Lily: It’s pretty good, sir. I have a lot of fun while studying and meeting new friends.
Teacher: That’s good to hear. What subjects do you like the most?
Lily: I love science and math. They challenge me and make me think. Teacher: That’s excellent. You should keep working hard.
Question: What subjects does Lily like the most?
A. Science and English
B. Math and history
C. Science and math
D. English and art
Answer: C. Science and math
Explanation: The correct answ er is given in the sentence: “I love science and math.” Lily expresses her affection for science and math subjects, making option C the right choice.
5.A: What’s your favorite animal?
B: I like the panda very much. It’s cute and lovely.
C: I prefer the elephant. It’s strong and smart.
Question: What animal does the girl like?
A: The panda.
B: The elephant.
C: The cat.
Answer: A
Explanation: The question asks about the girl’s favorite animal. In the dialogue, the girl says, “I prefer the elephant,” which means she likes the elephant. However, the options provided are incorrect, so the correct answer is A, the panda, as it’s the only animal mentioned as the girl’s favorite in the dialogue.
6.A: Hi, John! How was your weekend?
B: It was great! I went to the park with my family.
C: What did you do at the park?
B: We played soccer, flew kites, and had a picnic.
Question: What activities did John do at the park?
A: He played soccer and flew kites.
B: He had a picnic and played soccer.
C: He flew kites and had a picnic.
Answer: A
Explanation: The question asks about the activities John did at the park. In the dialogue, John mentions, “We played soccer, flew kites, and had a picnic.” Therefore, the correct answer is A, as it includes all the activities mentioned by John.
7、Listening comprehension: Please listen to the following sentences and choose the correct answer for each. Each question will be read twice.
7、 What color is the pen? (A) Red (B) Blue (C) Green
Answer: A
Explanation: You hear “The pen is red.” in the recording.
8.Where is Mike from? (A) China (B) America (C) England
Answer: B
Explanation: You hear “Mike is from America.” in the recording.
9.Listen to the dialogue and choose the correct answer.
A. a book
B. a pen
C. a phone
Answer: B
Explanation: In the dialogue, the speaker says, “Could you please give me a pen?” This suggests that the speaker did not have a pen with them at the time of the conversation.
10.Listen to the questions and choose the correct answer for each question.
Question 1:
A. Where are the students going?
B. What are the students doing?
Answer: A
Explanation: For the first question, the context provided by the dialogue indicates that the students are asking about the destination or place they are going to.
Question 2:
A. How many people are in the group?
B. What are the students studying?
Answer: A
Explanation: The second question can be inferred from the conversation where the students might be discussing the size of their group before making a decision about group activities or going somewhere together.
11.What are the children doing in the park?
A. They are playing soccer.
B. They are having a picnic.
C. They are flying kites.
Answer: B
Explanation: The children are described as having a picnic, which means they are eating food outside and enjoying their time in the park.
12.How many apples does Tom have in his backpack?
A. Two apples.
B. Three apples.
C. Four apples.
Answer: A
Explanation: According to the conversation, Tom says he has two apples in his backpack. The other options are not mentioned.
二、选择题（本大题有12小题，每小题2分，共24分）
1、It’s__________to learn a foreign language.
A) hard
B) easy
C) fun
Answer: C
Explanation: “It’s fun to learn a foreign language” means learning a foreign language is enjoyable. Hard (A) and easy (B) do not fit the context of the sentence as well as “fun.”
2、__________ are the largest animals on earth.
A) Elephants
B) Lions
C) Whales
Answer: C
Explanation: Whales are known to be the largest animals living in the ocean, and consequently, the largest animals on earth. Elephants (A) and lions (B) are much smaller compared to some species of whales.
3、The cat is sleeping under the tree. How do you spell “cat”?
A. K-A-T
B. C-A-T
C. C-A-T
D. C-A-T
Answer: B. C-A-T
Explanation: “Cat” is spelled with a ‘c’, followed by an ‘a’, and then
a ‘t’. Therefore, the correct option is B.
4、Where does the student usually sit in class?
A. Beside the window
B. In front of the teacher
C. Behind the teacher
D. In the back of the class
Answer: A. Beside the window
Explanation: The phrase “usually sit” suggests a common or usual location.
“Beside the window” is a typical place for students to sit, offering them more light and a clear view outside. The other options, while possible, do not necessarily describe a usual sitting location for students.
5.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence:
Tom is going to the park this weekend. He will be there from 10:00 a.m. to __________.
A. 1:00 p.m.
B. 2:00 p.m.
C. 3:00 p.m.
D. 4:00 p.m.
Answer: B
Explanation: The sentence indicates that Tom will be at the park for a certain amount of time, which is from 10:00 a.m. to another time. The correct answer is B. 2:00 p.m., as it is the only option that indicates a later time than 10:00 a.m.
6.Select the sentence that correctly uses the past tense.
A. I was going to the store yesterday.
B. I am going to the store tomorrow.
C. I went to the store last week.
D. I will go to the store next month.
Answer: C
Explanation: The past tense is used to describe actions that have already
happened. Among the options, only C. I went to the store last week, uses the past tense correctly to describe an action that occurred in the past.
7、How many months are there in a year?
A、10
B、11
C、12
D、13
Answer: C
解析: There are 12 months in a year. Options A, B, and D are incorrect.
8、What is the weather like in summer in Guangzhou?
A、Cold
B、Hot
C、Cool
D、Warm
Answer: B
解析: The weather in summer in Guangzhou is usually very hot. Options A, C, and D are not accurate descriptions for most of the summer months in this city.
9.Choose the appropriate word to complete the sentence:
“The cat sat on the __________.”
A. mat
B. rat
C. bat
D. hat
Answer: A
Explanation: The correct option is “mat” because the sentence depicts a cat sitting elegantly on a cloth square, commonly known as a “mat.” Other options do not fit the description given in the sentence. “Rat” is a small rodent, “bat” is a type of flying mammal, and “hat” is a covering for the head.
plete the following sentence with the correct form of the verb in parentheses:
They__________ice cream for dessert at the party.
A. choose
B. choosing
C. chose
D. chosen
Answer: C
Explanation: The correct past tense of the verb “choose” is “chose.” Therefore, option C is the right answer. The sentence describes a past event, where the people at the party had chosen ice cream as their dessert. Options A and B represent the present tense or gerund form, respectively, which is not appropriate in this context. Option D is the wrong form of the past participle, as the passive voice is not being used here.
11.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.
The cat is very __________. It always sleeps on the sofa.
A. happy
B. angry
C. tired
Answer: C. tired
Explanation: The sentence implies that the cat is always sleeping, which suggests that it is tired. The other options do not fit the context of the sentence. Happy and angry are emotions, while tired is a state of being that fits the description of a cat always sleeping.
12.Select the word that best completes the sentence.
If you want to__________your English, you should practice speaking with native speakers.
A. learn
B. improve
C. study
Answer: B. improve
Explanation: The sentence suggests that the goal is to make the English better. “Learn” and “study” are related to acquiring knowledge, but “improve” specifically refers to making something better or more advanced. Therefore, “improve” is the most suitable word to complete the sentence.
三、完型填空（10分）
Passage:
Last weekend, my family and I went to the zoo. It was a (1)____day to visit the zoo. The sun was shining and the birds were (2) ____. We saw many (3)____animals such as lions and elephants. The children were excited to see the (4)____and cute pandas. I (5)____saw the monkeys climbing around the trees.
blanks and answers:
1.____(选项: sunny, cloudy)
Answer: sunny
2.____(选项: singing, sleeping)
Answer: singing
3.____(选项: scary, friendly)
Answer: scary
4.____(选项: lovely, big)
Answer: lovely
5.____(选项: only, also)
Answer: also
四、阅读理解（26分）
Title: The Magic Garden
Once upon a time, in a small village, there was a child named Lily. Lily had a special secret. She had her own magical garden in the attic of her
grandmother’s house. The garden was full of diff erent kinds of flowers that changed colors with the seasons. The flowers were not only beautiful but also kind of creatures that talked to Lily.
One day, Lily had to go to school, but before she left, she was instructed by the magical flowers to do something very important. They told her that their garden needed to be protected from an evil spirit that was haunting the village and causing trouble. They asked Lily to find the most ancient and powerful book in the library and use its magic to protect the garden.
Tentatively, Lily followed the path of the flowers, which led her through the attic to the garden. The garden was filled with a gentle glow, and the flowers were in full bloom. Just as Lily reached the garden, the evil spirit appeared. It was howling and causing the flowers to wilt.
Lily knew she had to act quickly. She quickly ran back to her grandmother’s room, grabbed the old book from the shelf, and ran back to the garden. She recited a spell from the book that had been written in a strange language. The book glowed with a bright light, and the evil spirit recoiled, feeling overwhelmed by the ancient magic.
The garden was safe again. The flowers restored their colors, and the evil spirit vanished. Grateful, the flowers decided to help Lily with her schoolwork in return for her brave act of bravery.
Questions:
1.What is the name of the child who has a magical garden?
A) Lily
B) Emma
C) Sarah
D) Alex
2.What did the magical flowers tell Lily to do before she left for school?
A) To read her books for school
B) To tend to the garden
C) To stay indoors
D) To find the ancient book
3.What was the purpose of the ancient book Lily found?
A) To decorate the garden
B) To enhance the beauty of the flowers
C) To protect the garden from the evil spirit
D) To create more magical flowers
Answers:
1.A) Lily
2.D) To find the ancient book
3.C) To protect the garden from the evil spirit
五、写作题（16分）
【题目要求】
Write a short passage about your favorite animal. Describe its appearance, habitat, and the reason why you like it so much. You should write at least 100 words.
【写作示例】
My favorite animal is the panda. Pandas have a round and fluffy body, a black and white coat, and a cute face with big eyes. They live in the bamboo forests of China. I like pandas because they are gentle and cute, and they are also endangered species. We should protect them and their natural habitat.
【解析】
1.主题明确：文章围绕“我最喜欢的动物”展开，主题明确。

2.描述具体：作者详细描述了熊猫的外貌特征，如“round and fluffy body”、“black and white coat”和“big eyes”，使读者对熊猫有更直观的了解。

3.环境介绍：作者介绍了熊猫的栖息地，即“the bamboo forests of China”，使文章内容更丰富。

4.喜好表达：作者表达了自己喜欢熊猫的原因，即“gentle and cute”和“endangered species”，使读者理解作者的情感。

5.字数要求：文章字数超过100字，符合题目要求。