江苏省江阴市华士实验中学八年级英语12月月考试题

江苏省江阴市华士实验中学2014-2015学年八年级英语12月月考试题
一、听力测试（20分）
(一)、听对话回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段短对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。

听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

( )1. What are the children doing?
A. B. C.
( )2. Where are the glasses?
A. B. C.
( )3. What time does the reading room close?
A. B. C.
( )4. What is the man going to do?
( )5. How much is the bag today?
A. 260 yuan.
B. 120 yuan.
C. 130 yuan.
( )6. How does Miss Lee often go to work?
A. By bus.
B. By underground.
C. By car.
( )7. Who are they?
A. Brother and sister.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Doctor and a sick man. ( )8. Why has Mr Smith gone to Nanjing?
A. To visit a factory.
B. To give a talk.
C. To have a holiday.
( )9. Where will Mr Smith go if it doesn’t rain tomorrow?
A. To the park.
B. To stay at home.
C. To the Great Wall.
( )10. Why isn’t Jane here today?
A. Because her mother is ill.
B. Because she is ill.
C. Because she has to look after her pet dog.
(二)、听对话或短文回答问题（计10分，每小题1分）
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。

( )11. Why was the woman late?
A. She went to the wrong address.
B. She got up late.
C. There was too m uch traffic in the street.
( )12. What can we learn from their talk?
A. The man was very angry.
B. It was in winter.
C. The woman was ill.
A party
When this 13 evening
Where Mike’s new flat at 18 Renmin Road
What sing, dance and 14
How to get there on foot or 15
( )13. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Sunday
( )14. A. play games B. play football C. tell interesting stories ( )15. A. by train B. by car C. by bus
听第二篇短文，回答第16-20题。

( )16. What did Mrs Lee do one summer afternoon?
A. She went to a supermarket.
B. She went to the cinema.
C. She went to work. ( )17. Why did Mrs Lee want to buy an ice cream?
A. She felt hot.
B. She felt hungry.
C. She felt cold.
( )18. Who was selling cold drinks?
A. Mr Lee.
B. A boy.
C. A girl.
( )19. How much does an ice cream cost in the story?
A. One dollar（美元）.
B. Two dollars.
C. Three dollars.
( )20. Why did Mrs Lee pay one dollar for the boy?
A. She was the boy’s mother.
B. She could get one first.
C. She thought the boy was funny.
二、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卷相应的题号下面。

（本大题共15分，每小题1分）
1. What__________ it is this morning! Let’s have a day out.
A. a good weather
B. good weather
C. a bad weather
D. bad weather
2. ----Is Jim coming by train?
---- I’m not sure. He ________drive his car.
A. must
B. need
C. may
D. will
3. Your desk is big. Could you _____________ for me?
A. make a room
B. make more spaces
C. make more space
D. make more rooms
4. The man is badly hurt. The doctors are doing what they can ____________ him.
A. save
B. to save
C. saving
D. saved
5. -----Can you speak Japanese ? -----Yes, but only __________.
A. a little
B. little
C. a few
D. few
6. We should do everything we can ________ the birds__________danger.
A. to protect; away
B. protecting; in
C. to protect; in
D. protected; from
7. It will be __________ tomorrow and there will be much___________.
A. rainy; wind
B. rain; windy
C. rain; wind
D. rainy; windy
8. Many birds fly away because plants die and insects hide_____ coldness_______ winter.
A. away; in
B. from; in
C. away; on
D. from; on
9. Look, it is ____________so _______________.
A. snowing; big
B. snows ; heavily
C. snowing; heavy
D. snowing; heavily
10. ________ time went by, we became best friends.
A. When
B. While
C. With
D. As
11. The sentence structure of “The boy is crying.” is__________
A. S+V
B. S+V+P
C. S+V+DO
D. S+V+OC
12. The number of the wild animals is getting smaller and smaller _______people’s activities.
A. because of
B. because
C. so
D. instead
13. In order_______ late, many students get up very early every morning.
A. not be
B. to be
C. not to be
D. to not be
14. -----How are you doing?
-----_____________
A. Not bad
B. I’m watching TV
C. I’m doing well
D. Thank you
15. ----Oh, no! It’s raining. We can’t go skating on the square. ---- ____________!
A. What a pity!
B. Well done
C. What a surprise
D. How wonderful
三、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卷上。

（本大题共10分，每小题1分）
Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is 1 important than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is 2 it’ll never 3 . That’s 4 we mustn’t waste（浪费） time.
It goes without saying that the 5 is usually limited（有限的）. Even a second is very important. We should make full use of our time to do 6 useful. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who 7 know the importance of time. They spent their limited time smoking, drinking and playing. They do not know that wasting time means wasting part of their own 8 .
In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t 9 today’s work for tomorrow. Remember we have no time to 10 .
1. A. much B. less C. much less D. even
more
2. A. cost B. bought C. gone D.
finished
3. A. return B. carry C. take D. bring
B. that
C. because
D. why
4. A.
what
5. A. money B.
time
C. day
D. food
6. A. nothing B. something C. anything D.
everything 7. A. do not B. does not C. did
not
D. do
8. A. time B.
food C.
money
D. life
9. A.
stop B.
leave
C. let
D. give
10. A. lose B.
save C.
spend
D. take
四、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选出最佳答案，并将答案写在答题卷上。

（本大题共20分，每小题2分）
A
It is a beautiful spring morning. There isn’t a cloud, and the sun is warm but not too hot. So Mr. Green is surprised when he sees an old man at the bus stop with a big strong black umbrella in his hand.
Mr. Green says to him, “Do you think we are going to have rain today?”
“No,” says the old man，“I don’t think so.”
“Then are you carrying the umbrella to keep the sun off you?” “No, the sun is not very hot in spring.”
Mr. Green looks at the big umbrella again, then the man says, “I am an old man, and my legs are not very strong. So I really need a walking stick(拐杖). When I carry a walking stick, people will say, “Look at that poor man. ” And I don’t like that. When I carry an umbrella in fine weather, people only say,“Look at that foolish man. ”
1.Where does Mr. Green meet the old man?
A. In the bus.
B. Near the bus stop.
C. At the bus stop.
D. In a big shop.
2.How does Mr. Green feel when he sees the old man with an umbrella in his hand?
A. He feels worried.
B. He feels surprised.
C. He feels happy.
D. He feels sad.
3.What color is the old man’s umbrella?
A. Black.
B. Blue .
C. Brown.
D. White.
4.What is the weather like?
A. Cloudy.
B. Rainy.
C. Fine.
D. Windy.
5.What do people think of the old man when he carries an umbrella in fine weather?
A. He is very strong.
B. He is very foolish.
C. He is very poor.
D. He is healthy.
B
We each have a memory. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people
can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.
A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day.
At school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too. But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.
6.Some people can easily learn many things by heart because _______________.
A. they always sleep very well
B. they often eat good food
C. they read a lot of books
D. they have very good memories
7.Everybody learns his mother language _______________.
A. at the age of six
B. when he is a small child
C. after he goes to school
D. when he can read and write
8.Before a child can speak, he must ______________.
A. read and write
B. make sentences
C. hear and remember the sounds
D. think hard
9.At school the pupil can’t learn a foreign language well because _______________.
A. they have no good memories
B. they have too much time for it
C. they have no recorders
D. they are busy with other subjects
10.Your memory will become better and better _______________.
A. if you have lots of good food
B. if you do more and more exercises
C. if you get up early
D. if you do morning exercises every day
第二卷（非选择题，35分）
五、单词拼写（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
（A）根据句意，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

1.Sometimes it i s _________(nature) to ask people what people will be without Steve Jobs.
2. After he knew the bad news, he cried_____________(sad).
3. Look ! There are hundreds of (butterfly) flying in the garden.
4.It was ______________(fog) yesterday. He drove very carefully .
（B）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卷标有题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。

5. His illness was more (严重的) than the doctor first thought.
6. Zhanglong Nature Reserve is a _____________(完美的) place for some rare birds.
7. It is said that the ___________________(温度) tomorrow will drop below zero.
8. Would you please _______________( 接受) my invitation to the party.
六、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。

（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
1.Nancy is busy doing his homework now.He ___________（watch）a new film in an hour.
2.Look ! How heavily it _______________ (rain)!
3.If he _____________(not be ) so careless, he will pass the exam.
4.We must prevent people _________________(cut) down too many trees.
5. ______________ (make) his son happy, Mr. Liu told many funny stories.
6.The teacher told us that the sun ___________(rise) in the east.
7.The police told them _________________(not stay) there. It was very dangerous.
8.Tom ________________(buy) a present for his mother as a Christmas present last night.
七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成句子，并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。

（本大题共9分，每题1.5分）
1.人们捕杀狼因特为他们认为狼对人类是危险的。

People hunt wolves because they think wolves ________________________________.
2.我希望这将帮助人们理解湿地的重要性。

I hope this will help people _______________________________________________.
3.妈妈叫我要同情那些需要帮助的人。

Mum asked me ________________________________________.
4.在冬天, 白雪覆盖整个地球。

In winter, white snow ____________________________________.
5.政府应该制定法律来防止人们砍伐森林。

The government should ______________________________cutting the forest.
6.这将会导致野生生物的空间越来越少。

This will ________________________________ for wildlife.
八、缺词填空先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。

所填单词必须在答题卷的横线上完整写出。

（本大题共5分，每空0.5分）In Australia, different people have different ways to e___1___ themselves. They also have their own i___2__ about how to pass time.
M__3___ children, about 80%, work hard in school because they have to t___4__ lots of exams. After school, they don’t want to stay at home reading books any more. I__5____ ,they put aside(到一边) their school bags and go out to play.
Some old people ge t up early in the morning. Then they go to park to read newspapers. It helps them know what is h___6____ around the world. In the evening they would like to stay at home watching TV better.
Young people enjoy having relaxing trip on weekends. They go to mountains to have a p__7___ or go to the forest to camp. They usually start on Friday and spend one or two days o__8____. Then on Sunday evening, they start their way b___9__ home. Nobody seems to be in a hurry, although(虽然) a b__10___ week is waiting for them again.
1． 2． 3． 4． 5.
6． 7． 8． 9． 10.
九、书面表达（5分）
请根据下列中文提示，用英语写一篇题为“My favourite Season”的短文。

内容要点如下：
1.我最喜欢的季节是秋天。

是一年中最好的季节。

2. 它既不太冷也不太热，非常凉爽。

3.人们喜欢在周末进行短途旅行。

4.秋天也是收获的季节，农民们忙着收获庄稼、水果等。

5.我最喜欢秋天，因为我可以……
要求：
1.须包括以上所有内容，不要逐条翻译，可以适当增加细节，使内容连贯；
2.第五要点须用1、2句话适当发挥；
3.词数：70个词左右。

My Favourite Season
________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________
八年级英语学科阶段性检测答案
第一卷（选择题，65分）
一、 听力测试（本大题共20分，每小题1分）
二、选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 D C A D B B A D B A
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B A C B D B C D B
第二卷（非选择题，35分）
五、单词拼写（本题共8分，每小题1分）
（A ）根据句意及所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式。

1． natural 2． sadly 3． butterflies 4. foggy
（B ）根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

5． serious 6． perfect 7. temperature 8． accept
六、动词填空 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

（本大题共8分，每小题1分）
1． will watch 2． is raining 3． isn ’t 4． cutting
5． To make 6． rises 7． not to stay 8． bought
七、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。

（本大题9分，每句1.5分）
1._____are dangerous to humans______________ ________
2. understand the importance of the wetlands
3. to have/take pity on 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 B C C B A C A B D D A A C A A
4. covers the whole earth
5. make laws to stop people from
6. lead to less and less space。