6A M1U1语法练习

Unit 1 Family and relatives
Exercise One
Class:________ Name:_________
I. Fill in the blanks with the phonetic symbols.
1.I got a lot of presents from my friends and ___________/'relətivz/.
2.On Sundays, Susan likes to go swimming with her _____ /'kʌzn/.
3.—Who is the old lady over there? —She is my ___________/ˈgrænmʌðə(r)/.
4.Jimmy has a big ____________ /ˈfæməli/.
5.Mary is her mother’s ____________/ˈdɔ:tə(r)/.
II. Choose the best answer.
( ) 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A. We have a good time with our family and relatives.
B. My parents eat apples every day.
C. His head is so big.
D. Mary likes to have sandwiches for breakfast.
( ) 2. I have _______ aunt and _______ uncle.
A. an; an
B. an; a
C. a; an
D. a; a
( ) 3. Joe is my father’s brother. He is my _______.
A. cousin
B. aunt
C. brother
D. uncle
( ) 4. Alice,_______ my new friend Bill.
A. he is
B. she is
C. that is
D. this is
( ) 5. Look! These are my ________ and _________.
A. family; relative
B. family; relatives
C. families; relatives
D. families; relative
( ) 6. My brother and I at the same school.
A. am
B. is
C. are
D. be
( ) 7. This isn’t book, is here.
A. my, mine
B. my, my
C. mine, my
D. mine, mine
III. Choose the right words to complete the sentences.
1. The students are having lunch with __________ (they) parents.
2. I usually go __________ (swim) with my mum.
3. The two ___________ (family) from Canada will visit Shanghai next week.
4. Tom’s________ (relative) like Tom very much.
5. Danny usually __________ (go) fishing with his uncle.
IV. Rewrite the sentences as required.
1. I often do housework at home. (改为否定句)
I _______ often ________ housework at home.
2. I have three aunts. (对划线部分提问)
________ _________aunts do you have?
3. She always watches TV after dinner. (改为一般疑问句)
________ she always ________ TV after dinner?
4. goes, Mary, with, shopping, her, family. (连词成句)
_____________________________________________________.
V. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.
Some people have very __1__ families, with lots of brothers and sisters, and aunts and uncles. Some people’s families are very small, with no brothers or sisters.
Betty has got a big family. There are seven people in her family. She has got four brothers, Alex, Sammy, Leon and Ken, but she has not got a sister. Betty lives __2__ her parents in a house. It has got four __3__ and it has got a garden. It is not big, but it is beautiful. Her parents haven’t got a car because they can’t __4__. They go to work by bus.
How many people are there in your family?
1. _________
2. _________
3. _________
4. _________
VI. Read and answer the questions（阅读短文并回答问题）
Twins
Twins are very few among us. But as children, twins are very lovely. Sometimes, it is even hard to distinguish(区分) them for their parents. They looked the same. If five pairs of twins appear in front of you at the same time, I am sure you will shout, “My God!”
In England, there are five pairs of twins in the same class. They are all 2 to 3 years old. At the beginning, teachers seem to enter “the world of human clonin g(克隆)”, and they can’t tell one from another. they may give one of the twins two meals but ignore(忽视) the other one. If one of them is wrong, maybe the teacher would punish (惩罚) the other one. Such things always happen at first. But after a few weeks, the teachers find a few differences between them. Now, they can take good care of them.
In fact, some twins have the same looks, some even have the same thoughts（想法）.
1.Are there many twins around us?
________________________________________________________________
2.Is it easy or hard to distinguish twins?
__________________________________________________________________
3.How many pairs of twins are there in the same class in England?
__________________________________________________________________
4.How old are the twins in the same class?
__________________________________________________________________
5.After a few weeks, what do the teachers find between the twins?
__________________________________________________________________
Unit 1 Family and relatives
Exercise Two
Class:________ Name:_________
I. Fill in the blanks with the phonetic symbols.
1. He has /'əunli/ one aunt.
2. Tony has three family_________ /ˈmembə(r)z/.
3. Here is a ___________ /ˈpreznt/ for you, Dad.
4. Let’s talk with our______________ /ˈklɑ:smeɪt/.
5. I want to go ____________ /ˈʃɒpɪŋ / with my cousin.
II. Choose the best answer.
( ) 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A. Yes, you are right.
B. Do you want to go cycling?
C. The birds can fly quickly.
D. Look, there are some beautiful clouds in the sky. ( ) 2. This is a friend of__________.
A. my
B. your
C. him
D. hers
( ) 3. – Happy birthday, Mary! –.
A. The same to you.
B. That’s all right.
C. OK.
D. Thank you.
( ) 4. Tom is one of my________
A. classmate
B. friends
C. relative
D. cousin
( ) 5. – I have one uncle. – I have one, .
A. too
B. also
C. else
D. only
( ) 6. Danny usually goes fishing with _______ uncle.
A. he
B. his
C. he’s
D. him
( ) 7. Tom has got a lot of Christmas cards _______ his good friends.
A. with
B. by
C. from
D. at
( ) 8. Mary usually _______ her homework after dinner.
A. do
B. does
C. write
D. writes
III. Choose the right words to complete the sentences.
1. What do you do with ________ (he) on Sundays?
2. Alice has got a lot of birthday ________ (card) from her family and relatives.
3. We like_________ (play) badminton.
4. Alice is the old lady’s_____________ (daughter).
5. Mark always __________ (do) some shopping with his family at weekends.
IV. Rewrite the sentences as required.
1. My classmate has lunch at school. (改为否定句)
My classmate ____ _____ lunch at school.
2. Alice gets some birthday cards from her parents. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ Alice get_______ birthday cards from her parents?
3. I go cycling with my father on Sundays. (对划线部分提问)
________ do you ________ with your father on Sundays?
4.Kitty has three aunts. (对划线部分提问)
________ _________ aunts do you have?
5. relatives, these, are , and, people, family, my. (连词成句)
______________________________________________________
V. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.
A. spend
B. same
C. around
D. eat
E. take
It’s very nice for a family to have twin brothers. Mark and Martin are twins. They always like the ___1___ things. For example, they like to ___2___ the same food. They like to wear the same clothes, and they __3___ their free time together.
They love cars. Their favourite cars are BMWs and Mercedes. They often take long drives to travel __4__ the country.
1. _________
2. _________
3. _________
4. _________
VI. Reading comprehension.
There’s a special kind of dog. These dogs are like the eyes of blind people. We call them “seeing eye dogs”. These dogs are trained for several months. Then, they live with a blind person. Their job is very important. They help blind people walk around city. Seeing eye dogs know how to cross the street. They wait for a green light. They can also avoid (避免) danger, like cars bicycles, and holes in the road. Sometimes you may see these dogs with their owners. Like most dogs, seeing eye dogs are often cute. But you should not pet them. Remember, they are working hard.
( ) 1. Seeing eye dogs .
A. are blind
B. can’t cross the street.
C. are trained to do their jobs
D. don’t usua lly avoid danger
( ) 2. Which danger is NOT talked about?
A. Crimes
B. Bicycles
C. Cars
D. Holes in the road
( ) 3. When will the dogs cross the street?
A.At any time.
B. When there are cars in the street.
B. C. They never cross the street. D. When the light is green.
( ) 4. Which is true?
A.All blind people have seeing eye dogs.
B.In the street, blind people have many dangers to avoid.
C.It’s fine to pet seeing eye dogs.
D. There is no safe way to cross the street. ( ) 5. What is the main idea?
A.Seeing eye dogs are cute.
B. Seeing eye dogs are working hard.
C. Seeing eye dogs help blind people a lot.
D. Streets are full of danger.
Unit 1 Family and relatives
Exercise Three
Class:________ Name:_________
I. Fill in the blanks with the phonetic symbols.
1.I _________ /’əʊnli/ have one uncle.
2.There are three family____________ /ˈmembə(r)z/ in my home.
3.Is she your __________/ɑ:nt/, Jenny?
4.Peter is my __________ /ˈklɑ:smeɪt/. We sometimes do our homework together.
5.My ________ /ˈkʌzn/ and I always play tennis on Sundays.
6.I like going__________ /ˈsaɪklɪŋ/ with my parents.
II. Choose the best answer.
( ) 1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?
A. I only have one uncle.
B. Let us have a picnic.
C. This is my uniform.
D. Your shirts are under the chair.
( ) 2. How much _______ do you want, Kitty?
A. eggs
B. books
C. milk
D. cakes
( ) 3. --Whose book is his? –This book is _______.
A. my
B. her
C. his
D. you
( ) 4. What you always with your parents?
A. are, do
B. do, do
C. will, do
D. /, do
( ) 5. – Where does your grandma live? – She lives with .
A. us
B. we
C. my
D. you
( ) 6. Peter sometimes _________ with his classmates.
A. go shopping
B. swimming
C. plays football
D. play football
( ) 7. Kitty is a very kind girl. She is ready to help others.
A. sometimes
B. never
C. not often
D. always
( ) 8. What _______ do you usually do at weekends?
A. other
B. else
C. also
D. too
III. Choose the right words to complete the sentences.
1. Alice has got a lot of birthday ________ (card) from her family and relatives.
2. My __________ (parent) never dance together.
3. Alice ___________ (be not) from the UK.
4. _________ you usually _________ (watch) TV with your family?
5. It often __________ (rain) in Shanghai in spring.
6. They are both taxi ___ (drive).
IV. Rewrite the sentences as required.
1. I have one pen in my pencil case. (对划线部分提问)
do you have in your pencil case?
2. He usually goes swimming with me. (改为一般疑问句)
___ he usually __ _______with me?
3. My cousins always watch TV at home together. (对划线部分提问)
___ __ your cousins always together?
4. his, to, the, cinema, sometimes, Mr., with, Smith, goes, family(连词成句)
_____________________________________________________
V. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.
A. happy
B. city
C. around
D. members
E. usually
I have a happy family. There are five ___1___ in my family: grandfather, grandmother, father, mother and me. My grandparents live in the countryside. They have six rooms. The house is big. There are two apple trees in the yard. My parents and I live in the ___2___. My father is a worker. He works hard. My mother is a high school’s Chinese teacher, she ___3___ rides her bicycle to go to work at seven o’clock. In the evening, she makes supper for us. The food is delicious. I am a student. We are busy, but we are very ___4___. I love my family.
1. _________
2. _________
3. _________
4. _________
VI. Reading comprehension.
Once there was a little boy. He got angry easily. His father gave him some nails(钉子)and told him, “When you get angry, put a nail into the wall.”
On the first day, the boy put thirty-seven nails into the wall. The next day, he put in fewer nails. A few days later, he found it much easier to not get angry. After a month, the boy was not angry. After some time, the boy was happy every day.
Then his father asked him to take out a nail each day he was not angry. After some time, the boy took all the nails out.
Then the father took the boy to the wall and said, “Well done, my son. But look, there are so many holes in the wall. When you say things in anger, they leave a scar(疤) in people’s hearts. No matter how many times you say sorry, the scars are always there.”
1.What did the father give his son? The father gave his son________.
2.Did the boy put the nails into the wall on the first day?
_______________________________________________
3.What happened after a month?
After a month, ___________________________________
4.What did the father ask his son to do then?
The father asked his son____________________________
5.What do you learn from the story?
_______________________________________________________________________________。