不规则动词变形表

4、原形→ e → o → e
过去式
过去分词
broke
broken
chose
chosen
froze
frozen
spoke
spoken
5、无规律变化
过去式
过去分词
burnt/burned
burnt/burned
dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed
fed
fed
felt
felt
found
dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed
heard
heard
落下 原谅 给 生长 知道 弄错；误解 拿 扔 醒 写
中文释义 打破 选择 冻结 说话
中文释义 开始 喝
打电话；响 唱 游泳
中文释义 建造 燃烧 做梦 听见
learn mean show smell spell
动词原形 be do go lie see wear
过去式
过去分词
中文释义
brought
brought
带来
bought
bought
买
fought
fought
打架，战斗
thought
thought
想，思考
2、原形→aught →aught
过去式
过去分词
中文释义
catch teach
动词原形 begin drink ring sing swim
动词原形 break choose freeze speak
lay
lain
saw
seen
wore
worn
学习 意思是 展示
闻 拼写
中文释义 是 做 去 躺 看见 穿
stood
stood
swept
swept
told
told
thought
thought
understood
understood
won
won
五、ABC 型
1、原形→过去式→原形 +(e) n
过去式
过去分词
blew
blown
drew
drawn
drove
driven
ate
eaten
领导 离开 借出 失去 制造 遇见 支付 说 卖 送，寄 发光；照耀 坐 睡 滑动 闻 花费 站 打扫 告诉 想，思考 理解 赢
放下
read
read
读
set
set
设置
shut
shut
关闭
cost
cost
花费
hit
hit
打，击
二、AAB 型
过去式
过去分词
中文释义
beat
beaten
打败
三、ABA 型（原形与过去分词同形）
过去式
过去分词
中文释义
became
become
成为
came
come
来
ran
run
跑
四、ABB 型
1、原形→ought →ought
fell
fallen
forgave
forgiven
gave
given
grew
grown
knew
known
mistook
mistaken
took
taken
threw
thrown
woke/waked
woken/waked
wrote
written
2、原形→过去式→过去式 +(e) n
过去式
过去分词
broke
动词原形 burn dream feed feel find get hang have hear hold keep lay
caught
caught
taught
taught
3、原形→ i → a → u
过去式
过去分词
began
begun
drank
drunk
rang
rung
sang
sung
swam
swum
动词原形 cut put read set shut cost hit
动词原形 beat
动词原形 become come run
动词原形 bring buy fight think
动词原形
不规则动词变形表
一、AAA 型（原形、过去式和过去分词同形）
过去式
过去分词
中文释义
cut
cut
割，切
put
put
中文释义 吹 画 驾驶 吃
fall forgive
give grow know mistake take throw wake write
动词原形 break choose freeze speak
动词原形 begin drink ring sing swim
动词原形 build burn dream hear
broken
chose
chosen
froze
frozen
spoke
|spoken
3. 变单词中的元音字母
过去式
过去分词
began
begun
drank
drunk
rang
rung
sang
sung
swam
swum
4、变单词中的辅音字母
过去式
过去分词
built
built
burnt/burned
burnt/burned
left
left
lent
lent
lost
lost
made
made
met
met
paid
paid
said
said
soldsold源自sentsentshone/shined
shone/shined
sat
sat
slept
slept
slid
slid
smelt/smelled
smelt/smelled
spent
spent
learnt/learned learnt/learned
meant
meant
showed
shown/showed
smelt/smelled
smelt/smelled
spelt/spelled
spelt/spelled
5、无规律变化
过去式
过去分词
was/were
been
did
done
went
gone
found
got
got/gotten
hung/hanged
hung/hanged
had
had
heard
heard
held
held
kept
kept
laid
laid
捉，抓 教
中文释义 开始 喝
打电话；响 唱 游泳
中文释义 打破 选择 冻结 说话
中文释义 燃烧 做梦 喂 感觉
发现，找到 得到
悬挂（hung）；绞死（hanged） 有 听见 握住 保持 放置
lead leave lend lose make meet pay say sell send shine sit sleep slide smell spend stand sweep tell think understand win
动词原形 blow draw drive eat
led
led