外刊经贸知识选读Lesson 2PPT课件
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❖ 中国本周启动了过去一个月来的第二次欧 洲采购之旅，以图化解保护主义情绪。
❖ Then they make changes to the business in an effort to add value.
❖ 然后有效的改变业务以增加市值。
3
❖ 4. have access to使用；接近；可以利用 ❖ have no access to： 没有接触过 没有接
4
❖ 6. make sense有意义；讲得通；言之有理
❖ But there must be some books in the Library which make sense!
❖ 但是宇宙图书馆中肯定有一些书是有意义 的！
❖ make sense of ❖ 了解…的意思，弄懂…的话
❖ try to make sense of why she is having these feelings.
20
写在最后
成功的基础在于好的学习习惯
The foundation of success lies in good habits
21
谢谢大家
荣幸这一路，与你同行
It'S An Honor To Walk With You All The Way
讲师：XXXXXX XX年XX月XX日
22
❖ He readily agreed to help us. ❖ 他欣然同意帮助我们。 ❖ 15. waive [weiv] vt. 放弃；搁置
❖ He didn't waive his right in this matter ❖ 推迟，延期，搁置：
❖ The judge waived the final decision for 20 days.
invest in this area. ❖ 我们对那些在这个地区投资的人给予优惠待遇。 ❖ preference n. 偏爱，倾向；优先权 ❖ A polar bear has a preference for cold
weather. ❖ 北极熊喜欢寒冷的天气。
11
❖ 12. from scratch 从零开始；白手起家
❖ 他没有有钱的父母，也没有有势力的朋友， 没有任何优势。
7
❖ 9. repay [ri:'pei, ri-] vi. 偿还；报答；报复
❖
vt. 回报；报复；付还
❖ repayment [ri:'peimənt; ri-] n.
❖ 1. 偿还；偿付
❖ 2. 偿还金额
❖ 3. 报答；报复
8
❖ When will you repay me the $500 I lent you last week?
['mekənizəm]
1
❖ 2. promulgate ['prɔməlɡeit, prəu'mʌl-] vt. 公布；传播；发表
❖ promulgate laws 颁布法律 ❖ The ability to impose taxes, promulgate
laws, count citizens and raise an army lies at the heart of statehood. ❖ 征税、颁布法律、统计人口和招募军队是 一个国家的核心职能。
14
❖ 17. be liable to易于…的；有…倾向的；应 付有责任，应遵守…
❖ Any person not putting litter in this basket will be liable to a fine of $5.
❖ 任何不把垃圾扔进这个筐内的人将处以罚 款5美元。
❖ Is it is due to the perils of sea or maritime accidents, the insurance company shall be liable to pay
触过 ❖ have easy access to： 很容易获得
❖ All students have access to the Internet in this university.
❖ 在这所大学的所有学生均能使用互联网。 ❖ 5. take note of注意；记笔记
❖ Take note of what Lou says next. ❖ 请记下陆以下说的话。
❖ Our school has been renovated by Lei Feng's spirit.
❖ 我们学校因受到雷锋精神的影响而重整旗鼓振作 起来。
10
❖ 11. preferential [,prefə'renʃəl] adj. 优先的；选 择的；特惠的；先取的
❖ preferential loan优惠贷款 ❖ We give preferential treatment to those who
2
❖ 3. in an effort to企图（努力想）；试图要
❖ China this week launched its second buying mission to Europe in the past month in an effort to defuse protectionist sentiment.
❖ We'll close that bookshop, and we'll start everything from scratch.
❖ 我们将把那家书店关掉，一切从头干起。
❖ 13. uniform ['ju:nifɔ:m] adj. 统一的；一致的； 均衡的；始终如一的
❖
n. 制服
❖ You must turn in your uniform when you leave the army.
❖ 如果是由于海上风险和事故造成，那么保 险公n'taitl]
❖ vt.
❖ 给…权利，使有…权利；为提出要求提供 理由；给…资格(to):
❖ Your years of service entitle you to a pension.
❖ 你的服务年限使你有资格领取养老金。
❖ We must renovate our social life to keep abreast of the times.
❖ 我们必须革新我们的社会生活以适应时代的要求。 ❖ 2. 整修；翻修；修理：
❖ They are going to renovate the old furniture. ❖ 他们准备将旧家具整修一番。 ❖ 3. 使恢复精力；使振作：
Lesson 2
❖ 1.incentive [in'sentiv] n. 动机；诱因；刺 激
❖ adj. 激励的；刺激的 ❖ There is no incentive to train the young
and the temporary. ❖ 对年轻人和临时工的培训变得毫无动机可
言。 ❖ 激励机制（incentive mechanism）
6
❖ 8. a well-placed source： 一位高层消息 灵通人士
❖ well-placed ['wel'pleist] adj. 置于适当地 点的；瞄得准的；有良好的职位或社会地 位的
❖ There was no privileged childhood with wealthy parents and well-placed friends.
❖ 试着理解为什么她会拥有这些感受。
5
❖ 7. cope with处理，应付 ❖ How you manage and cope with change
is a sign of your professionalism and maturity. ❖ 如何处理和应付变化是你的职业特性和成 熟的标志。
today's environment. ❖ 在当今环境之中雇主大权在握。
19
❖ 23. deem [di:m] vt. 认为，视作；相信 ❖ vi. 认为，持某种看法；作某种评价 ❖ She deemed it wise to refuse the offer. ❖ 她认为拒绝这个建议是明智之举。 ❖ We deem very highly of him. ❖ 我们非常尊重他。
❖ 法官把终审推迟了20天。 ❖ waiver of loan 免除还款
13
❖ 16. grant the right to 授权 ❖ Visa exemption does not grant the right
to work. ❖ 豁免签证并不授予工作的权利。 ❖ Grant the right to perform certain acts. ❖ 授予从事某种行为的权利。
18
❖ 21. has yet to有待 ❖ The economy has yet to improve. ❖ 经济状况还需得到改善。 ❖ 22. in the driver's seat处于统治地位 ❖ Tom is in the driver's seat. He makes all
the decisions. ❖ 汤姆掌握大权，他做所有的决定。 ❖ The employer is in the driver's seat in
❖ 我上周借给你的五百美元你什么时候还给 我?
❖ Heavens will repay. ❖ 老天爷会给报应的。 ❖ I can never repay you for your kindness. ❖ 你对我的恩情我永远也报答不完。
9
❖ 10. renovate ['renəuveit] vt. ❖ 1. 革新；更新：
❖ 你离开部队时，必须把军服上缴。
❖ Of course there is a strong counterforce to keep the environment uniform.
❖ 当然，有一股强大的反作用力在保持环境的统一。
12
❖ 14. readily ['redili] adv. 容易地；乐意地；无困 难地
❖ His executive position entitled him to certain courtesies rarely accorded others.
❖ 他的行政职务使他享有某种极少给予别人
的礼遇。
16
❖ 给(文章、书、剧本等)题名，定(书)名： ❖ What was the book en-titled? ❖ 给此书定什么名? ❖ entitle sb to do sth： 给某人权力做某事 ❖ entitlement [in'taitlmənt] n. 权利；津贴 ❖ 19. authority [ɔ:'θɔrəti] n. 权威；权力；当局 ❖ have authority over (或with )对…有权力 ❖ He was widely regarded as a leading
authority on nutrition . ❖ 人们普遍认为他是营养学方面的著名权威。
17
❖ 20. stir up激起；煽动；搅拌；唤起 ❖ to stir up hatred between nations ❖ 煽动民族间的仇恨 ❖ stir up bad blood /stir up ill blood ❖ (在二人之间)挑起恶感，挑拨离间 ❖ Stir up the milk with sugar. ❖ 把牛奶和糖搅一下
❖ Then they make changes to the business in an effort to add value.
❖ 然后有效的改变业务以增加市值。
3
❖ 4. have access to使用；接近；可以利用 ❖ have no access to： 没有接触过 没有接
4
❖ 6. make sense有意义；讲得通；言之有理
❖ But there must be some books in the Library which make sense!
❖ 但是宇宙图书馆中肯定有一些书是有意义 的！
❖ make sense of ❖ 了解…的意思，弄懂…的话
❖ try to make sense of why she is having these feelings.
20
写在最后
成功的基础在于好的学习习惯
The foundation of success lies in good habits
21
谢谢大家
荣幸这一路，与你同行
It'S An Honor To Walk With You All The Way
讲师：XXXXXX XX年XX月XX日
22
❖ He readily agreed to help us. ❖ 他欣然同意帮助我们。 ❖ 15. waive [weiv] vt. 放弃；搁置
❖ He didn't waive his right in this matter ❖ 推迟，延期，搁置：
❖ The judge waived the final decision for 20 days.
invest in this area. ❖ 我们对那些在这个地区投资的人给予优惠待遇。 ❖ preference n. 偏爱，倾向；优先权 ❖ A polar bear has a preference for cold
weather. ❖ 北极熊喜欢寒冷的天气。
11
❖ 12. from scratch 从零开始；白手起家
❖ 他没有有钱的父母，也没有有势力的朋友， 没有任何优势。
7
❖ 9. repay [ri:'pei, ri-] vi. 偿还；报答；报复
❖
vt. 回报；报复；付还
❖ repayment [ri:'peimənt; ri-] n.
❖ 1. 偿还；偿付
❖ 2. 偿还金额
❖ 3. 报答；报复
8
❖ When will you repay me the $500 I lent you last week?
['mekənizəm]
1
❖ 2. promulgate ['prɔməlɡeit, prəu'mʌl-] vt. 公布；传播；发表
❖ promulgate laws 颁布法律 ❖ The ability to impose taxes, promulgate
laws, count citizens and raise an army lies at the heart of statehood. ❖ 征税、颁布法律、统计人口和招募军队是 一个国家的核心职能。
14
❖ 17. be liable to易于…的；有…倾向的；应 付有责任，应遵守…
❖ Any person not putting litter in this basket will be liable to a fine of $5.
❖ 任何不把垃圾扔进这个筐内的人将处以罚 款5美元。
❖ Is it is due to the perils of sea or maritime accidents, the insurance company shall be liable to pay
触过 ❖ have easy access to： 很容易获得
❖ All students have access to the Internet in this university.
❖ 在这所大学的所有学生均能使用互联网。 ❖ 5. take note of注意；记笔记
❖ Take note of what Lou says next. ❖ 请记下陆以下说的话。
❖ Our school has been renovated by Lei Feng's spirit.
❖ 我们学校因受到雷锋精神的影响而重整旗鼓振作 起来。
10
❖ 11. preferential [,prefə'renʃəl] adj. 优先的；选 择的；特惠的；先取的
❖ preferential loan优惠贷款 ❖ We give preferential treatment to those who
2
❖ 3. in an effort to企图（努力想）；试图要
❖ China this week launched its second buying mission to Europe in the past month in an effort to defuse protectionist sentiment.
❖ We'll close that bookshop, and we'll start everything from scratch.
❖ 我们将把那家书店关掉，一切从头干起。
❖ 13. uniform ['ju:nifɔ:m] adj. 统一的；一致的； 均衡的；始终如一的
❖
n. 制服
❖ You must turn in your uniform when you leave the army.
❖ 如果是由于海上风险和事故造成，那么保 险公n'taitl]
❖ vt.
❖ 给…权利，使有…权利；为提出要求提供 理由；给…资格(to):
❖ Your years of service entitle you to a pension.
❖ 你的服务年限使你有资格领取养老金。
❖ We must renovate our social life to keep abreast of the times.
❖ 我们必须革新我们的社会生活以适应时代的要求。 ❖ 2. 整修；翻修；修理：
❖ They are going to renovate the old furniture. ❖ 他们准备将旧家具整修一番。 ❖ 3. 使恢复精力；使振作：
Lesson 2
❖ 1.incentive [in'sentiv] n. 动机；诱因；刺 激
❖ adj. 激励的；刺激的 ❖ There is no incentive to train the young
and the temporary. ❖ 对年轻人和临时工的培训变得毫无动机可
言。 ❖ 激励机制（incentive mechanism）
6
❖ 8. a well-placed source： 一位高层消息 灵通人士
❖ well-placed ['wel'pleist] adj. 置于适当地 点的；瞄得准的；有良好的职位或社会地 位的
❖ There was no privileged childhood with wealthy parents and well-placed friends.
❖ 试着理解为什么她会拥有这些感受。
5
❖ 7. cope with处理，应付 ❖ How you manage and cope with change
is a sign of your professionalism and maturity. ❖ 如何处理和应付变化是你的职业特性和成 熟的标志。
today's environment. ❖ 在当今环境之中雇主大权在握。
19
❖ 23. deem [di:m] vt. 认为，视作；相信 ❖ vi. 认为，持某种看法；作某种评价 ❖ She deemed it wise to refuse the offer. ❖ 她认为拒绝这个建议是明智之举。 ❖ We deem very highly of him. ❖ 我们非常尊重他。
❖ 法官把终审推迟了20天。 ❖ waiver of loan 免除还款
13
❖ 16. grant the right to 授权 ❖ Visa exemption does not grant the right
to work. ❖ 豁免签证并不授予工作的权利。 ❖ Grant the right to perform certain acts. ❖ 授予从事某种行为的权利。
18
❖ 21. has yet to有待 ❖ The economy has yet to improve. ❖ 经济状况还需得到改善。 ❖ 22. in the driver's seat处于统治地位 ❖ Tom is in the driver's seat. He makes all
the decisions. ❖ 汤姆掌握大权，他做所有的决定。 ❖ The employer is in the driver's seat in
❖ 我上周借给你的五百美元你什么时候还给 我?
❖ Heavens will repay. ❖ 老天爷会给报应的。 ❖ I can never repay you for your kindness. ❖ 你对我的恩情我永远也报答不完。
9
❖ 10. renovate ['renəuveit] vt. ❖ 1. 革新；更新：
❖ 你离开部队时，必须把军服上缴。
❖ Of course there is a strong counterforce to keep the environment uniform.
❖ 当然，有一股强大的反作用力在保持环境的统一。
12
❖ 14. readily ['redili] adv. 容易地；乐意地；无困 难地
❖ His executive position entitled him to certain courtesies rarely accorded others.
❖ 他的行政职务使他享有某种极少给予别人
的礼遇。
16
❖ 给(文章、书、剧本等)题名，定(书)名： ❖ What was the book en-titled? ❖ 给此书定什么名? ❖ entitle sb to do sth： 给某人权力做某事 ❖ entitlement [in'taitlmənt] n. 权利；津贴 ❖ 19. authority [ɔ:'θɔrəti] n. 权威；权力；当局 ❖ have authority over (或with )对…有权力 ❖ He was widely regarded as a leading
authority on nutrition . ❖ 人们普遍认为他是营养学方面的著名权威。
17
❖ 20. stir up激起；煽动；搅拌；唤起 ❖ to stir up hatred between nations ❖ 煽动民族间的仇恨 ❖ stir up bad blood /stir up ill blood ❖ (在二人之间)挑起恶感，挑拨离间 ❖ Stir up the milk with sugar. ❖ 把牛奶和糖搅一下