2019届中考英语复习第三篇中考题型实战第37课词汇运用课后练习

课后练习37 词汇运用
A（2018·新昌）
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次
2. The girl is interested in collecting beautiful fallen____________.
3. The meeting will be____________ if most of the people can’t come.
4. All the fishermen have come bac____________ Carl and evin.
5. We shouldn’t give up____________ we have decided to do.
二、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词
Have you ever seen any unusual bicycles? Some creative people have invented some special ones. Let’s see three of them.
Bambies
Bambies are produced in a company in Philippines. They are made of a 6____________（当地的）bamboo and other materials. They’re very strong. By maing bambies, the company can 7____________（提供）some jobs. And it also gives away money to over 8____________（五十）students in its community to pay for their study every year. People feel 9____________（感激的）and they plant more bamboos near their village.
The Heaviest Bicycle
A German cycling lover, Fran Dose, has made the 10____________（世界的）heaviest bicycle with big old wheels and lots of other waste materials. The bicycle weighed 108 tons!He 11____________（创造）it justbecause of a bet（打赌）he made with his friend. Fran told the public that his bicycle was surprisingly easy to ride although it was the biggest in sie.
Twisted（变形的）Bicycles
Two brothers in 12____________（法国）made a bie that loos strange to ride and twists in the middle. The brothers say the bicycle is hard to ride so it can stop people from 13____________（偷窃）it. Riders can mae tight turns. In fact, it isn’t as hard to control as you may thin. If you spend a day or two practicing riding it, you can use this ugly bicycle 14____________（容易地）. It’s really amaing. There have been thirty of the bicycles so far, but
15____________（顾客）will have to wait because they are not for sale yet.
B（2018·宁波市鄞州区九校联考模拟）
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次
Jac Sorry, Mom. I usually do that. I was just in a hurry.
Mom My dear, that’s your 2____________ again. You often forget it.
Jac I see, Mom. I surely will do it. Yesterday I3____________ an article about how we can protect the environment.
Mom That’s good!What else does it say?
Jac For eample, you should turn off the shower when you’re washing your hair. And you should tae your 4____________ bags when you go shopping.
Mom Yes, dear!That’s easy, let’s do that from now on. What else?
Jac People should stop driving cars and start riding bies.
Mom Yeah, it’s really good for the environment!Andriding bicycles also helps us eep in good
5____________.
Jac That’s true, Mom. I lie riding my bie as well. Shall I go to school by bie net wee?
Mom O!
二、根据所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词
6. Building blocs（积木）are still one of the most popular traditional____________ （玩具）today.
7. A house with a big garden full of roses is（确切地）what I want.
8. The sun____________ （提供）us with light and heat. We can’t live without it.
9. The scarves in this store are____________ （便宜的）than those in the supermaret.
10. We haven’t told anyone about the secret____________（除了……以外）our English teacher.
11. To protect the elephants, we mustn’t buy the things____________（制作）of ivory.
12. Young children are taught road safety to （避免）road accidents.
13. It has been the____________ （第十二）day since we climbed the Great Wall.
14. Tu’s finding of artemisinin（青蒿素）has saved millions of____________ （生命）during
the last forty years.
15. Do you have anything____________ （贵重的）in your schoolbag?
C
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次（2018·绍兴市柯桥区模拟）
2. Grace told mum that she really wants a room all to____________.
3. I new the girl in red, but I____________ forgot her name.
4. Jac plans to buy____________ a camera or a TV with the money.
5. When the____________ returned home, they were warmly welcomed.
二、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词（2018·湖州市南浔区模拟）
Time spent in a booshop can be the most enjoy-able. You may even have been to the shop just to find a 6____________（公众的）place to stay away from lone-liness.
It’s very easy for you to pic up a boo with a beautiful cover, although it’s not a good way to7____________（选择）a boo. Sometimes you might be 8____________（感兴趣的）in some boos, then you9____________（意识到）that you have spent much more time in the booshop so that you have been late for a meeting.
I thin this chance to be away from 10____________（日常的）life is the main attraction（吸引力）of a booshop. In a nice booshop, you may 11____________（更喜欢）that shopeepers should remain in the bac-ground 12____________（直到）you have finished reading. Of course, you may want to find out where the boo is, and after they lead you there 13____________（礼貌地）, the shopeepers should leave you alone at once.
It is also very easy to 14____________（进去）the shop looing for a boo on 15____________（科学）and to come out carrying the latest best-selling novels. So you have to be careful not to be attracted by the boos that you don’t need in a booshop.
D（2018·临海模拟）
一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次
2. We often see Mary use the bag. It must be .
3. It’s impossible to mae such great progress you eep on woring hard.
4. Our teachers and parents will be____________ of us because we have grown up.
5. Although Hawing left us on March 14th, 2018, his wors will live on after his____________ .
二、根据短文内容和所给汉语提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。

每空限填一词
One sunny Monday, I decided to go for a wal with my husband. I was 6____________（戴）a special diamond（钻石）ring that day.
While we were waling in the 7____________（公园）, I looed down at my hand and found the diamond on my ring was missing. I was really worried, so I went bac to loo for it. I new how small the 8____________（机会）of finding it were, but I still wanted to give it a try.
As I was fiing my eyes on the ground, I ran into an old gentleman by accident.
“What’s the matter, love?”he ased 9____________（礼貌地）.
“Sorry that I ran into you,”I said. “But I lost something. I’m really worried.”
I 10____________（解释）about the missing diamond and showed him the hole in my ring.
“That’s not going to be 11____________（容易的）to find it,”he said. “Tell you what, love, I tae a wal here every day. I’ll eep my eyes open for it.”
I thaned him, epecting nothing. A few days12____________（以后）, my husband and I met the old man again.
“Guess what,”he said, “I found your diamond!”
I couldn’t believe it. Then my husband offered him money for his help, but he refused. The old man could have ept the diamond or sold it, as it’s worth several 13____________（千）dollars, but he didn’t.
All I have to do is to loo at my ring and remind 14____________（我自己）that there are still ind and generous souls（心灵）out there. Now thans to this man, I’ll 15____________（花费）more time trying to do something equally nice for other people.
E（2018·杭州市下城区模拟）
一、根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，写出各单词的完全形式，每空限填一词
1. We need f____________ students to play this game, seven girls and seven boys.
2. It was terribly cold and we sat around the fire to eep o____________ warm.
3. Which country has the l____________ population, China, India or Russia?
4. The persons that you invite to your house are called g____________.
5. My brother lies sleeping with the window openu____________ it’s really cold.
6. The science teacher told us that water bat the temperature of 100℃.
7. What a surprise!The s____________ of this matchwas 5—0 with five minutes left.
8. In the traffic accident, one man was ____________ and another was badly injured.
9. Lue, you have ept my storyboo for two wees. Would you mind r____________ it to me right now?
10. Ric hasn’t changed at all. He loos e____________the same as he did at school before.
参考答案
A
一、1. badly 2. leaves 3. cancelled 4. ecept
5. anything
二、6. local 7. offer/provide 8. fifty 9. thanful/grateful
10. world’s 11. created 12. France 13. stealing
14. easily 15. customers
B
一、1. saves 2. ecuse 3. read 4. own
5. health
二、6. toys 7. eactly 8. provides 9. cheaper
10. ecept 11. made 12. avoid 13. twelfth/12th
14. lives 15. valuable
C
一、1. finished 2. herself 3. completely 4. either
5. winners
二、6. public 7. choose 8. interested 9. realie
10. everyday/daily 11. prefer 12. until 13. politely
14. enter 15. science
D
一、1. twelfth 2. hers 3. unless 4. proud
5. death
二、6. wearing 7. par 8. chances 9. politely
10.eplained 11. easy 12. later 13. thousand 14. myself 15. spend
E
一、1. fourteen 2. ourselves 3. largest 4. guests
5.unless
6. boils
7. score
8. illed
9. returning 10. eactly。