高三英语月考试题及答案-黄石市2016届高三九月调研考试

湖北省黄石市2016届高三九月调研考试
英语试题
本试题卷共8页，分第I卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

全卷满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

3．非选择题的作答：用黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

答在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。

第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a cafe.
B. On a plane.
C. On a ship.
2. What do we know about Peter Schmidt?
A. He has lost his ticket.
B. He is expecting a ticket.
C. He went out to buy a ticket.
3. What are the speakers probably talking about?
A. Buying a house.
B. Finding a hotel.
C. Buying a car.
4. How long did David stay abroad in all?
A. 9 days.
B. 11 days.
C. 16 days.
5. Why did the woman get a “C” for her report?
A. Because she forgot the deadline for the report.
B. Because the man forgot to hand in her report.
C. Because she didn’t hand in her report on time.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What’s wrong with the woman?
A. She’s in a bad mood.
B. She hurts her nose.
C. She has a cold.
7. How long has the woman had a cold?
A. About two days.
B. About three days.
C. About four days.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. Why do the speakers love living in the country?
A. They enjoy the relaxed atmosphere.
B. They prefer country jobs to city jobs.
C. They have lived there for over 10 years.
9. Why does the woman like her job in the post office?
A. She makes good money
B. She meets people in work.
C. It’s within walking distance.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What do we know about the woman’s husband?
A. He is under treatment.
B. He is out of danger.
C. He is dying fast.
11. What does the man offer to do for the woman?
A. Take care of her kids.
B. Help her do housework.
C. Nurse her husband at night.
12. What might the woman think of the man?
A. He is heroic.
B. He is energetic.
C. He is sympathetic.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What is the man most interested in?
A. Playing the piano.
B. Playing the violin.
C. Listening to classical music
14. Why does the man like to go listening to music?
A. To make new friends.
B. To kill time.
C. To learn from others.
15. What hobby do the speakers share?
A. Going to concerts.
B. Playing a musical instrument.
C. Listening to pop music.
16. How will the speakers improve their theory of music?
A. By turning to the man’s uncle for advice.
B. By practising playing music.
C. By exchanging experience with each other.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What do we know about Jack?
A. He is a middle school student.
B. He is a clever boy.
C. He is an American boy.
18. Why was Jack punished?
A. He didn’t hand in his homework.
B. He kissed a girl in school.
C. He didn’t o bey his teacher.
19. Who was Jack’s mother angry with?
A. Her own son, Jack.
B. The teacher.
C. Jack’s school.
20. What did Jack’s mother think of Jack’s behaviour?
A. Friendly.
B. Brave.
C. Unwelcome.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A
The Penguin
Author---Barbara Todd
Have you watched the movie, Happy Feet? Do you remember Mumble and how he couldn’t sing but loved to dance? If you enjoyed that film you might like to read Barbara Todd’s book, The Penguin. In this book she writes about the penguins that live in the southern hemisphere (半球), mainly, New Zealand.
Format: Paperback
Target Audience: Young Readers (5—10 years old)
Wildlife of India
Wildlife of India is an exciting journey through the rich and varied wildlife thriving (茁壮成长) in diverse ecological zones of India. One can see the glimpses of wildlife in each and every region of the country. This book is all about the beautiful wildlife of the Indian Peninsula (半岛).
Price: 150 Indian rupees (卢比)
Readers: Teenagers
A Hole in the World
Author—Sid Hite
Paul Shackleford was very angry ... all this for an innocent lie … a lie told to save a friend! Paul sank deeper into sadness as he thought of his punishment. An entire summer working as a farmhand at the farm! An entire summer in a remote part of rural Virginia, away from his friends, away from their summer activities! He blamed his parents for it.
Age Range: 12—15 years old
Pages: 204
Dragon Rider
Author—Cornelia Funke
Dragon Rider is a wonderful story about an adventurous journey undertaken by three friends, Firedrake—the dragon, Sorrel and Ben.
The dragons have been safe from mankind for a long time, but now danger falls upon them, as Sorrel brings bad news that the humans are soon coming to claim their land. Plans are made and Firedrake begins his expedition to find the dragons’ only hope of a safe shelter.
Special Indian Price: 395. 00 rupees
For readers: 8—15 years old
21. According to the text, we learn that Mumble is _________.
A. a penguin who lived in New Zealand
B. a reader who couldn’t sing but loved dance
C. a writer who wrote the book The Penguin
D. a character in the film of Happy Feet
22. Which book is suitable for a 16-year--old student?
A. Wildlife of India.
B. The Penguin.
C. A Hole in the World.
D. Dragon Rider.
23. Why did Paul have to work all the summer at the farm?
A. His parents needed his help.
B. He had to support his family.
C. He told a lie to save his friend.
D. He treated his parents rudely.
24. According to the introduction to Dragon Rider, we can infer that_________.
A. humans made an adventurous journey to find dragons
B. humans are a threat to the survival of dragons
C. dragons have been kind to humans all the time
D. it is dangerous for dragons to look for a safe shelter
B
There have been a lot of castles built in Britain over the centuries. They range from the more famous and better preserved castles such as Windsor Castle and the Tower of London, to those less famous and a little less well looked after, such as a personal favourite of mine Peveril Castle, that can be found in the village of Castleton in Derbyshire.
Although the Romans brought stone working skills with them to Britain when they invaded (入侵) and built stone forts(堡垒) across the country, the Anglo-Saxon people, who settled in what is now England after the Romans left, largely dismissed their style of building in favour of wooden structures. It is not until the Norman conquest of 1066 that castles in the truest sense of the word began to appear in Britain, when they were built as places of refuge（避难所）for what was an invading force, a strategy used again in later centuries during England’s invasions of Wales and Scotland.
Some of the best castles to visit in Britain are built on the borderlands where England meets with Wales or Scotland, a memento (纪念品) of the English——Norman expansionist policy of the middle age. These are some of the most remarkable looking castles to be found in the country, dominating the landscapes they inhabit（栖息）.
Entry to most of the castles run by English Heritage, Historic Scotland and Cadw is reasonably priced, but if you are intending to visit lots of castles it might be worth your while joining one of the heritage groups, which one would depend on which area you will be in. It is worth bearing in mind
that if you join any of these three groups you will be able to get half priced entry into any of the properties run by the other two. Needless to say not all castles are run by heritage (遗产) trusts, some of the better preserved are still in use and are either owned privately or by the State, many of these are still open to visitors, but they may be a bit more expensive.
Further information on the heritage trusts mentioned earlier, including the properties they run, you can click the following websites:
www. cadw. wales. gov. uk www. historic-scotland. gov. uk
www engLish-heritage. org. uk www. nationaltrust. org. uk
25. This text is most probably a ________.
A. guide to visiting British Castles
B. history story about the British Castles
C. report about how to protect English Heritages
D. notice in British Castles
26. The underline word “ dismissed” (paragraph 2) probably means _______.
A. developed
B. seized
C. continued
D. refused
27. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?
A. Visiting the castles owned by the private is cheaper by the state
B. Preferring living in a wooden house to the modern building to the Romans.
C. If you join English Heritage group, you can also visit any sites of Historic Scotland and
Cadw at half price.
D. Most of the best castles to visit in Britain are built in the centers of Wales or Scotland .
C
The 115-year-old prestigious Oxford Dictionary will now include popular new Chinese terms like “shanzhai” “youtiao” and “fangnu”, as part of the modern Chinese language.
As China plays a more and more important role in the world economy, the Chinese language is forever evolving, attracting more attention from people who want to understand this ancient yet vibrant (充满生气的) language.
For instance, the word “shanzhai” is used to describe the countless knockoffs (名牌仿制品) of iPhones or designer bags imprinted with Louis Vuitton logos.
Another new term in the new edition is the word “fangnu”, or a “mortgage (按揭) slave” —a
term used to describe the phenomenon in large cities whereby well-educated youth complain of a miserable existence due to the heavy burden of a home mortgage.
All these new or often fashionable terms can be found in the new Oxford English-Chinese, Chinese-English dictionary that was unveiled in the recently concluded Beijing International Book Fair last week.
The dictionary now is available for retail sales since the beginning of this month. This dictionary is the largest single volume English-Chinese, Chinese-English dictionary and contains 670,000 words and phrases after five years of preparation．Sixty editors from the Oxford University Press and its partner in China—the Foreign Language Teaching and Research Press—worked together on the project. Accordin g to Julie Kleeman, the dictionary’s chief editor, most of the firm’s editors were Chinese, while about one fourth were native-English speakers.
“We don’t want to make it florid (过分花哨的), we want it to be modern and conversational…many of the words in the present dictionary are no longer in use,” said Kleeman. “The need for studying Chinese by foreigners today is totally different from decades ago…Precise, native and practical—that is our core advantage.”
Kleeman said newer publications updates will be available only for the online version as language often changes too quickly for book versions to keep pace. The online version will also offer a Chinese phonetic pronunciation guide. The online version, allowing access via different platforms from the PC to the iPad, will be ready “as soon as possible”, Kleeman said.
28. According to Kleeman, one of the features that distinguish Oxford English from other
dictionaries is that ________.
A. it has a long history
B. it includes vibrant language
C. it is the largest English dictionary
D. it offers native, precise and practical language
29. According to the above passage, we learn that ________.
A. well-educated youth in China’s big cities have difficulty buying houses
B. the Oxford University Press made the dictionary without outside aid
C. most Chinese editors are also native speakers of English
D. knockoffs can be found in China but not very often
30. The possible reason why newer publications updates are not available for book versions is that
________.
A. the computer network is available everywhere
B. book versions can’t keep up with the changes of language
C. book versions can’t offer a phonetic pronunciation guide
D. the online version is florid
31. What is the main idea of the text?
A. Introduce the latest Oxford Dictionary.
B. New Chinese-English Oxford Dictionary.
C. How to buy the Oxford Dictionary .
D. How to publish the dictionary.
D
A few cups of green tea each day may help prevent heart disease, Greek researchers said on Wednesday. A study published in the European Journal of Cardiovascular (心血管的) Prevention showed further evidence of the potential health benefits from tea already linked to a reduced risk of a range of cancers and other conditions.
The study showed that green tea improves blood flow and the ability of arteries (动脉) to relax, said Charalambos Vlachopoulos, an expert at the Athens Medical School in Greece who worked on the study.
Other studies have shown that black tea also has benefits for cardiovascular health.
The Greek team said they believed green tea might be even better because it had higher quantities of beneficial substances called flavonoids (类黄酮)-some of which are lost in the oxidation (氧化) process that black tea undergoes.
Flavonoids are also found in cocoa, tomatoes and grapes. "A couple of cups a day would probably be good for people," Vlachopoulos said. "This is the first study to show these effects for green tea."
The researchers gave 14 healthy volunteers either green tea, coffee or hot water and then measured the function of endothelial cells (内皮细胞)．These cells help relax arteries and ease blood flow. "What is important is these effects are evident within 30 minutes, "Vlachopoulos said.
The measurements taken 30, 90 and 120 minutes following consumption showed an almost immediate benefit among people who had drunk green tea, he said. While the researchers looked only at a short-term effect, Vlachopoulos said the team's studies suggest the protection is long-lasting.
"Green tea is consumed less in the Western world than black tea, but it could be more beneficial," he said.
32．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Benefits from Black Tea
B．Different Kinds of Tea
C．Green Tea Protects Against Heart Disease
D．Green Tea Reduces the Risk of Cancer
33．According to the study, green tea can do the following EXCEPT________.
A．improve blood flow B．benefit cardiovascular health
C．help relax arteries D．increase the oxidation rate of flavonoids 34．Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A．Green tea is better than black tea because it has been processed.
B．Green tea contains more flavonoids than black tea.
C．Vlachopoulos's study is based on many years' research.
D．Vlachopoulos's study shows the effects of Green tea are not evident in short time. 35．We can learn from the passage that________.
A．14 volunteers with heart disease joined in the experiment
B．it takes an hour for green tea to take effect
C．green tea has a long－lasting effect according to Vlachopoulos
D．Westerners prefer green tea to black tea
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Any car accident is frightening, but an accident in which your vehicle is thrown into the water, with you trapped inside, is absolutely terrifying. 36 However, most deaths result from panic, without a plan or understanding what is happening to the car in the water. By adopting a brace(支撑) position, acting decisively and getting out fast, you can save yourself from a sinking vehicle.
Brace yourself for impact (撞击力). As soon as you're aware that you're going off the road and into a body of water, adopt a brace position. The impact could set off the airbag(气囊) system
in your vehicle, so you should place both hands on the steering wheel in the "ten and two" position.
Undo your seatbelt. 37 Unbuckle（解开…的搭扣）the children, starting with the oldest first. Forget the cell phone call. Your car isn't going to wait for you to make the call.
38 Leave the door alone at this stage and concentrate on the window. A car's electrical system should work for up to three minutes in water, so try the method of opening it electronically first. Many people don't think about the window as an escape option either because of panic or misinformation about doors and sinking.
Break the window. If you aren't able to open the window, or it only opens halfway, you'll need to break it with an object or your foot. It may feel counter-intuitive (有悖常理的) to let water into the car. 39 Escape when the car has equalized. If it has reached the dramatic stage where the car cabin has been filled with water and it has become balanced, you must move quickly and effectively to ensure your survival. 40 While there is still air in the car, take slow, deep breaths and focus on what you're doing.
A. Open the window as soon as you hit the water.
B. So how should we survive the sinking car?
C. It takes 60 to 120 seconds for a car to fill up with water usually.
D. Such accidents are particularly dangerous to the risk of drowning.
E. In conclusion, if you know what to do in the water, you will be safe.
F. This is the first thing to attend to, yet it often gets forgotten in the panic.
G. But the sooner the window is open, the sooner you can escape directly through it.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Even when I sit here and write this story, I am still smiling. The past few weeks have been rather 41 , but when a huge set of Smile Cards arrived in my mailbox the other day, having 42 all the way from the United States to my home in the Nether lands, l knew things were about to 43 .
I found myself thinking about where to 44 the cards as I went to bed that night - the train, benches at the station, libraries, mailboxes, or the gym. I almost thought about any 45
of putting them.
I got up and 46 , I went straight to the shop to buy some candy, 47 to leave them as anonymous (无名的) gifts for people on the early morning train. There were usually few people on the train. However, 48 my early morning travel, my train today was extremely 49 . An elderly man must have seen me searching for a place to leave a Smile Card, because he asked me if I was looking for something.
Right then and there I decided that my 50 Smile Card would not be anonymous. With a smile and red cheeks with 51 , I told him that I had found what I was looking for, 52 him the candy and Smile Card I had in my hands. He had only just finished reading the card as I arrived at my 53 . He was still smiling and enjoying his candy when I 54 at him on the platform.
55 having worked a full day, I was feeling joyful. Before I entered my 56 , I delivered a few more Smile Cards and candy to neighbors' mailboxes. I added an extra candy bar for one neighbor who was in a 57 financial situation, but he was working hard to get the best for his young son. I figured they both 58 a tasty little treat.
I am 59 from my Smile Card adventure, and am even happier to have Smile Cards
60 , and quite a few ideas as to where to drop them. I believe giving Smile Cards to each other will bring all of us great joy.
41. A. smooth B. unfair C. inspiring D. tough
42. A. walked B. traveled C. called D. posted
43. A. turn about B. turn out C. turn down D. turn up
44. A. sell B. buy C. get D. leave
45. A. accident B. importance C. necessity D. possibility
46. A. meanwhile B. there C. afterward D. anyhow
47. A. dreaming B. planning C. pretending D. agreeing
48. A. off B. along C. unlike D. on
49. A. crowded B. empty C. dirty D. clean
50. A. expensive B. beautiful C. first D. real
51. A. anger B. sorrow C. shyness D. excitement
52. A. telling B. lending C. handing D. showing
53. A. stop B. house C. library D. school
54. A. waved B. laughed C. shouted D. pointed
55. A. Because of B. Despite C. Apart from D. Beyond
56. A. office B. apartment C. bathroom D. study
57. A. rich B. steady C. hopeful D. difficult
58. A. suffered B. deserved C. hated D. supported
59. A. eager B. calm C. thrilled D. nervous
60. A. left B. repaired C. bought D. sold
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项：
用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Every day has the potential to be a good and, in some cases, a great day for you. Few of us get up in the morning 61 (think) that we want this to be a bad day. Yet in many cases the day turns that way because of a person or an event that we worry about.
Think about those small events which can throw you off balance and affect your whole day 62 (negative). Who 63 (steal) your day? Was 64 a boss, an unruly child, an erratic (难以预料，无常的)driver on the way to work, getting 65 “F” on a history paper, or an 66 (polite) waiter at lunch that did?
Every day numerous people or events can prevent us from having a good day, if we let them. The key is that we should adopt a positive attitude towards life. We cannot control 67 happens to us in many cases, but we can control how we react 68 these events.
Lao-tzu, a Chinese philosopher, 69 (say), “He who conquers others is strong; he who conquers 70 is mighty.”
第四部分写作（共两节；满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

A group of frogs were traveling through the woods. And two of them fall into a deep hole. When the other frogs saw how deeply the hole was, they told the two frogs that we were as good as dead. The two frogs ignored the comments and try to jump up out of the hole with efforts. The other frogs kept telling them to stopping, and that they were as good as dead. Finally, one of the frogs believed that the other frogs were saying and gave up. He fell down and died. The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted him to stop and just die.
He jumped even the harder and finally managed it. When he got out, the other frogs said, “Didn’t you hear us? “The frog explains that he was deaf. He thought they were encouraging him the entire times.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假如你叫李华，是一名高中生。

随着网络的发展，网上抢红包（grabbing red envelopes with money on line）越来越流行，吸引了成千上万的人。

对此有人认为：抢红包是一种时尚，增加节日气氛，带来快乐和惊喜，增进朋友间友谊…但也有人认为：为了抢红包，很多年轻人整日抱着个手机，无暇与家人交流，而且浪费时间和精力，影响视力和睡眠，网上还易受到欺骗损失财物…请你给报社编辑写一封信，谈谈人们对网上抢红包的看法。

信的内容包括以下几点：
1. 抢红包的好处；
2. 抢红包的坏处；
3. 提出自己的建议并说明理由。

注意：词数100字左右。

信的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Sir:
My name is LiHua.
_________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
湖北省黄石市2016届高三九月调研考试
英语试题答案解析
听力1—5 BBACC 6—10 CBABA 11—15 ACBCB 16—20 ACBCA 阅读理解21—24 DACB 25—27 ADC 28—31 DABA 32—35 CDBC 七选五36—40 DFAGC
完型填空41—45 DBADD 46—50 CBCAC 51—55 DCAAB 56—60 BDBCA
语法填空61. thinking 62. negatively 63. stole 64. it 65. an 66. impolite 67. what 68. to 69.said 70. himself
短文改错
A group of frogs were traveling through the woods. And two of them fall into a deep hole.
fell
they
deep
trie
stop
When the other frogs saw how deeply the hole was, they told the two frogs that we were as good as dead. The two frogs ignored the comments and try to jump up out of the hole with efforts. The other frogs kept telling them to stopping , and that they were as good as dead. Finally, one of the frogs believed that the other frogs were saying and gave up. He fell down and died. The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted him to stop and just die.
harder and finally managed it. When he got out, the other frogs said, “Didn’t you hear us? “The frog explains that he was deaf. He thought they were encouraging
him the entire times .
书面表达
With the uprising of internet, grabbing red envelopes with money on line is becoming more and more popular, attracting thousands of people. Some people are in favor of it because they think it is fashionable, adding to the atmosphere of festivals and it brings people joy and excit ement. What’ more, it also promotes people’s friendship.
Otherwise, some are against it. They argue that many young people aren’t willing to communicating with the elders, holding a cellphone all day long just in order to grab a red envelope. In addition, it is a waste of time and energy and it will affect one’s eyesight and sleep. What’s worse, some are cheated on line, resulting in the loss of money.
As far as I’m concerned, grabbing red envelopes on line is not a bad thing so long as we limit the time spent on line.
附详细解答
听力 1—5 BBACC 6—10 CBABA 11—15 ACBCB 16—20 ACBCA （录音稿附后） 21. D. 从第一段可知，Mumble 是电影Happy Feet 中的角色。

22. A. 由对Wildlife of India 的介绍（Readers ：Teenagers ）可知。

23. C. 由对A Hotel in the World 的介绍可知，他受到惩罚——整个夏天在农场工作，是因为他为了救朋友而撒了一个无辜的谎言。

24. B. 由Bad news that humans are soon coming to claim their land 可知，人类对于龙的生存构成了威胁。

time explained
25. A. 纵观全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国城堡的有关信息，包括去哪里参观，价位如何等
等，很明显这是一份旅游指导。

26. D. 由largely dismissed their style of building in favour of wooden structures.可知，他们放弃
了原先的建筑风格，支持木质结构。

27. C. 倒数第二段可知C项正确。

28. D. 从倒数第二段提到的“Preci se，native and practice—that is our core advantage”可知。

29. A 根据第四段中对“fangnu”的解释可知。

30. B. 根据最后一段第一句可知由于语言发展变化快，纸质的词典跟不上变化。

31. A. 从全文来看主要讲最新出版的牛津英汉词典，所以A项是本文的主旨。

32. C. 本文主要介绍了每天喝几杯绿茶有助于预防心脏病。

从第一段可知答案。

33. D. 由第二段和第三段可知，绿茶能够促进血液流动，并能增强动脉疏通能力，对心血管
健康也有好处。

D项与文章第四段内容不相符。

34. B. 由第四段可知，研究人员认为绿茶的心血管保健功能可能会更强，因为绿茶中所含的
一种名叫“类黄酮”的物质较多，而这种物质在红茶氧化过程中会部分流失。

35. C. 由倒数第二段可知，尽管研究人员只探究了绿茶的短期功效，但维拉科伯罗斯称，他
们的研究表明了这种功效是长期的。

36—40 DFAGC
这是一篇夹叙夹议文。

文章主要讲述了作者以匿名的方式给别人送微笑卡片和糖果的故事，在帮助了需要帮助的人的同时，作者自己也收获了快乐。

41. D 根据后文的but 可知，本句前后是转折关系，故选D 项，tough 困难的。

42. B 从下文的“ … all the way from the United States to my home , in the Netherlands … ”可
知，卡片是从美国运到荷兰的。

travel “旅行，行进”，符合语境。

43. A 从下文介绍作者送卡片的过程可知，接下来的事情会有所转变。

turn about 意为“转
变”，符合语境。

44. D 根据下一段的“ … to leave them as anonymous （匿名的）gifts for people on the early
morning train.”可知选D 。

45. D 作者想尽一切可能去放置它们。

possibility 意为“可能性”，符合语境。

46. C 根据前面的1 got up 和后面的“ 1 went straight to the shop to buy some candy…”可知，
作者先起床，然后直接去商店买了糖果。

afterward 意为“后来”，符合语境。

47. B 根据下文作者所做的事情可知，作者计划给坐火车的人送上卡片和糖果。

plan “计划，
打算”，符合语境。

48. C 由句中however 可知，与以往不一样的是，今天的火车上很拥挤。

Unlike“不像”，符合语境。

49. A 参见上题解析。

crowed “拥挤的”，符合语境。

50. C 从上一段中的“ An elderly man must have seen me searching for a place to leave a smile
card…”可知，作者．通一直在找地方放卡片，所以这是作者送的第一张微笑卡。

故选first。

51. D 这是作者送的第一张卡片，故作者感到很兴奋。

excitement “兴奋”，符合语境。

52. C 从上文的“ Right then and there I decided that my … smile card would not be
anonymous . ”可知作者决定第一张微笑卡不用匿名的方式送了，所以就把微笑卡和糖几果给了那位老人。

hand “交，递”，符合语境。

53. A 作者是在火车上，同时结合下文的“ … I …at him on the platform. ”可知，这里指作者
到站了。

stop “车站”，符合语境。

54. A 根据句中的on the platform 可知，作者在站台上向老人挥手示意。

wave“招手，摆手”，
符合语境。

55. B 文中的having worked a full day 和1 was feeling joyful之间为让步关系，despite“尽管”。

56. B 从下文“I added an extra candy bar for one neighbour…”可知，作者回到了自己的公寓。

57. D 根据下文的“b ut he was wor king hard to get the best for his young son…”可知，这个邻居
的生活很拮据。

故选difficult.
58. B 作者认为他们都应该得到一些美味。

Deserve“值得”。

59. C. 从下文“and am even happier” 可知，作者完成帮助别人的计划，感到非常兴奋。

Thrill“兴奋”。

60. A 根据后面的“…and quite a few ideas as to where to drop them …”可知，作者手里还剩下
一些卡片，故用left.
61. thinking 62. negatively 63. stole 64. it 65. an 66. impolite 67. what 68. to 69.said 70. himself
英语听力录音稿
Text 1
M: Miss, is there still time for a cup of coffee on this flight?
W: Yes, but you have to drink it fast because we’ll be landing in a second.
Text 2
M: Can I speak to Peter Schmidt?
W: He went out about an hour ago. Can I take a message?
M: Yes, this is Global Travel. Could you tell him his ticket is ready?
W: OK. I’ll do that.
Text 3
W: I think it must have at least three bedrooms, two bathrooms and a good kitchen.
M: And a two—car garage and a very big garden are necessary.
W: Wow! Can we afford to buy it?
Text 4
W: David, could you tell me something about your trip to Europe?
M: Sure. We spent four days in Scotland, five days in Sweden, and finally one week in Spain. W: That’s really wonderful. I envy you.
Text 5
W: Mike, I’m really shocked. I never thought I’d receive a “C” for my report. What about yours? M: I got a “B”. If you’d turned in the report a week ago as scheduled, you would have received a grade higher.
Text 6
W: Doctor, I’m feeling really bad today.
M: Let me have a look. You seem to have a fever and a runny nose, and you’re coughing all the time …How long have yo u been like this?
W: Since Tuesday. About 3 days.
M: Then you’ve got a cold. but it’s not very serious. Here’s some medicine. You’ll feel better soon.
Text 7
W: We really love living in the country, don’t we, Peter?
M: Yes, Everyone’s so friendly, and there’s such a relaxed atmosph ere in the village.
W: It’s all very different from city life. In Manchester everything was in such a rush. We never had。