实用短语、句型
英语短语、句型常用搭配
英语短语、句型常用搭配常用英语短语、句型、搭配词典(一)About1. be about sth 忙于做某事，在干某事。
如：What are you about? 你在干(忙)什么? He knew what he was about. 他知道自己在干什么。
2. be about to do sth (1) 即将，马上(不与具体时间状语连用)。
如：Sit down, everyone. The film is about to start. 大家坐好，电影马上就要开发始了。
He was about to go to bed when the telephone rang. 他正要上床睡觉，这时电话铃响了起来。
(2) 打算，有意(主要见于美国英语中，且主要用于否定句)。
如：I’m not about to lend him any more money. 我不打算再借给他任何钱。
I’m not about to stop when I’m so clo se to success. 现在我已接近要成功了，我不打算放弃。
3. How [What] about (doing) sth? (1) 用于征求意见，意为：你认为(做)某事怎么样? 如：How about having a cup of tea? 喝杯茶怎么样? What about a game of table tennis? 打场乒乓球怎么样? (2) 询问情况或打听消息，意为：(做)某事怎么样? 如：What about that matter the other day? 早几天的那件事怎么样了? (3) 表示讽刺或挖苦，意为：你做某事又作何解释? 你做某事又怎么说? 如：A：I have never had an accident while driving. 我开车从未出过事。
B：How about that time you ran into a lamppost? 那次你撞到路灯上又怎么解释呢? 注：有时用于人。
英语作文常用短语和句型
英语作文常用短语和句型英语作文是学生们在学习英语中经常需要运用的技能之一。
在写作过程中适当运用一些常用短语和句型可以使文章更加流畅、地道。
本文将介绍一些常用的英语作文短语和句型，帮助读者提升英语写作水平。
常用短语1.In my opinion - 在我看来2.It is well known that - 众所周知3.As far as I am concerned - 就我而言4.It goes without saying that - 不言而喻5.According to the survey - 根据调查6.It is universally acknowledged that - 人们普遍承认7.It is widely believed that - 广泛认为8.It is true that - 的确9.There is no denying that - 不可否认10.The key point here is - 这里的关键点是常用句型1.On the one hand, on the other hand - 一方面，另一方面2.It is not only… but also - 不仅…而且3.Not only that, but also - 不但如此，而且4.One of the most important things is - 最重要的是5.It is important to note that - 值得注意的是6.It is widely accepted that - 广泛认为7.There is a growing concern over - 对…越来越关注8.It cannot be denied that - 不可否认的是以上是一些常见的英语作文常用短语和句型，希望读者可以在写作中灵活运用，提高写作水平。
愿读者在英语写作的道路上不断进步，取得更好的成绩。
英语写作常用万能句型(英语作文中的万能短语)
英语写作常用万能句型（英语作文中的万能短语）1、on account of… 因为…，由于…2、account for… 说明…的原因3、on the basis of… 根据…，在…的基础上4、in any case无论如何，总之5、in case of… 假使…，万一…6、in no case决不7、make sense讲得通，有意义8、a great/good deal of大量(修饰不可数名词)9、influence on影响10、reply to…回答…，答复…11、once upon a time从前12、once in a while偶尔，有时13、refer to…参考…，查阅…，涉及…，提到…14、depend on…取决于…15、devote to… 奉献…，致力于…16、insist on…坚持…17、look forward to… 盼望…，期待…18、have something to do with…和…有点关系19、have nothing to do with…和…毫无关系20、be fed up with…对…感到厌烦21、in detail详细地说22、be accustomed to习惯于23、be aware of…意识到…24、be characterized by…以…为特征25、be composed of…由…组成26、be concerned about…关心…，挂念…27、be determined to do something决心做…28、be equal to…等于…29、be identified as…被认为是…30、be satisfied with对……满意，满足于…31、as far as somebody be concerned 就...而言32、as to… 至于…,关于…33、be beneficial to… 有利于…，有益于…34、adapt oneself to…=adjust oneself to…使自己适应于…35、attribute…to…把…归因于…，认为…是…的结果36、concentrate on…集中注意力于…37、on the contrary与之相反38、in detail详细地39、deprive somebody of something剥夺某人某物40、in essence本质上41、inform somebody of something通知某人某事42、major in主修…43、in favor of… 有利于…，赞成…，支持…44、in consequence因此，结果45、in conclusion最后，总之。
七年级英语重点短语与句型
七年级英语重点短语与句型以下是七年级英语中的一些重点短语和句型，包括常用的短语、句子结构和句型模板。
这些短语和句型对于学生在日常交流和写作中起到了重要的作用。
一、常用短语：1.How are you?-你好吗？2.Thank you-谢谢你3.Excuse me-对不起4.What's your name?-你叫什么名字？5.Where are you from?-你来自哪里？6.Can I go to the restroom?-我可以去洗手间吗？7.How much is it?-多少钱？8.I'm sorry-对不起9.What time is it?-几点了？10.I don't understand-我不懂二、句子结构：1.主语+动词：I study English.2.主语+动词+宾语：She reads a book.3.主语+动词+地点状语：He plays soccer in the park.4.主语+动词+时间状语：We have class at 8 o'clock.5.主语+动词+宾语+地点状语：They eat dinner at home.三、句型模板：1.What+be+主语+like?-询问某人的外貌或性格特征。
Example:What is your sister like?-你妹妹长什么样？2.Can+主语+动词原形?-提出请求或询问能力。
Example:Can you help me?-你能帮我吗？3.How+be+主语?-询问某人的状态或感觉。
Example:How are you?-你好吗？4.What+do+主语+like?-询问某人的爱好或喜欢的事物。
Example:What does she like to do?-她喜欢做什么？5.Why+do/does+主语+动词原形?-询问原因或理由。
Example:Why do they go to the park?-他们为什么去公园？通过以上的短语和句型，学生可以在日常交流和写作中灵活运用。
80个固定短语句型
80个固定短语句型1.请问，你叫什么名字？2.我的生日是在七月。
3.我喜欢吃巧克力。
4.我家有一个小狗。
5.今天的天气很好。
6.你会游泳吗？7.这本书很有趣。
8.我正在做作业。
9.我的梦想是成为一名医生。
10.昨天我去了电影院。
11.我的朋友非常友好。
12.明天是周末，我可以放松一下。
14.我喜欢听音乐。
15.他在学校学习。
16.过了几年，我希望能去旅行。
17.她会弹钢琴。
18.我喜欢穿舒适的衣服。
19.我们一起去看电影吧。
20.这个问题太难了，我不知道答案。
21.我家附近有一个公园。
22.她每天早上都去跑步。
23.我的手机丢了，我必须买一个新的。
24.你喜欢吃中餐吗？25.我每天晚上都喜欢喝一杯茶。
26.我的妹妹睡得很晚。
28.我喜欢和朋友们一起打篮球。
29.他去了图书馆借了几本书。
30.这个问题是我不知道怎么回答的。
31.明天是我生日，我很兴奋。
32.她每天都帮我做饭。
33.你可以帮我买一瓶水吗？34.我们要提前计划好旅行的细节。
35.这个椅子很舒服。
36.我喜欢吃辣的食物。
37.他在这个公司工作已经两年了。
38.我非常喜欢阅读。
39.她是一位非常有才华的艺术家。
40.今天是我的生日，我要和家人一起庆祝。
41.我们打算明年去欧洲旅行。
42.这个房间太小了，我们需要找一个更大的。
43.他每天晚上都花很多时间锻炼身体。
44.她正在学习怎么做蛋糕。
45.这个学校的教育质量非常好。
46.我刚刚结束了一项重要的项目。
初中英语作文常用句型及短语
初中英语作文常用句型及短语英语作文是初中英语学习的重要部分，通过写作可以锻炼语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力。
想要写好英语作文，一个重要的方面就是灵活运用各种句型和短语。
下面我们来介绍一些常用的句型和短语，希望对你的写作有所帮助。
一、句型1. On one hand, on the other hand. 一方面，另一方面。
例句：On one hand, studying hard can help improve our grades. On the other hand, we should also pay attention to our physical health.2. It is well known that... 众所周知，...例句：It is well known that regular exercise is good for our health.3. There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问，...例句：There is no doubt that reading can broaden our horizons.4. In my opinion, ... 在我看来，...例句：In my opinion, learning a foreign language is very important.5. As far as I'm concerned, ... 就我个人而言，...例句：As far as I'm concerned, music is a great way to relax.6. It is believed that... 人们相信，...例句：It is believed that hard work leads to success.7. Nowadays, ... 如今，...例句：Nowadays, more and more people are using smartphones.8. With the development of society, ... 随着社会的发展，...例句：With the development of society, people's lives have become more convenient.二、短语1. In conclusion 总之例句：In conclusion, we should take advantage of our time and work hard.2. As a result 结果例句：He studied hard for the exam, and as a result, he got a high score.3. According to 根据例句：According to the survey, most students prefer playing sports to watching TV.4. It's worth noting that 值得注意的是例句：It's worth noting that learning from mistakes is important for personal growth.5. In addition 此外例句：In addition, we should also take care of the environment.6. On the contrary 相反地例句：Many people think that money is the key to happiness, but on the contrary, it is not true.7. In my point of view 在我看来例句：In my point of view, a healthy lifestyle is the foundation of success.8. In a word 总而言之例句：In a word, practice makes perfect.通过运用这些常用的句型和短语，我们可以使我们的英语作文更加丰富多样，更具有说服力。
高考常用短语和句型
高考常用短语和句型1 be fomous for \ as 因\ 作为---而出名2 so that+从句以便,为的是3 so+little\much\few\many+n+that 如此---以致4 so as to+V 以便5 in order to+V 以便6 such +a\an+adj+名(可)+that如此---以致7 such+adj+名（不可）+that 如此---以致8 be made of 由---制成9 be made from 由---制成10 be made in由---制成11 be made up of 由---构成12 belong to 属于13 prefer doing to doing 喜欢---胜于14 prefer to do rather than do 宁愿做---也不愿15 because of+ 因为16 in the event of 在---情况下17 in the case of在---情况下18 consider doing 考虑做某事19 had better+V 最好做某事20 would like to do sth 想做某事21 would like sth 想要物22 would like sb to do sth 想让某人做某事23 be made to do 被迫做24 as+adj\adv(原级)+as 与---一样25 invite sb to do 邀请某人做26 play an important part in 在--中起重要作用27 play a role in 在--中起作用28 give up+doing 放弃做某事29 be used to doing 习惯于某事30 be used to do 被用来做31 used to do 过去常常32 use ---to do sth 用—来做33It is +adj+(for\of sb)+to do 34 be bad for 对---有害35 be harmful to对---有害36 be good at 擅长于37 be good for 对---有益处38 why not+V 为何不做39 be worried about 担心40 too+adj\adv+(for sb)+to do 太--而不能41 keep sb doing 让某人一直做某事42 benefit from 受益于43 fall asleep 入睡44 There be sb doing sth 有人在做某事45 at the moment 此刻, 那时46 depend on 依赖, 依靠47 have arguments with sb about sth 48 argue with sb about sth 因某事与某人争吵49 something to eat\drink 吃\ 喝的东西50 make +宾+补（adj \ 分词）51 have\has+过去分词+--since+--- 52 millions\hundreds\thousands of53 turn off\on 关上/打开54 set up搭起；建立55 do\deal with 处理56 advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事57 have a fever\headache 发烧/头痛58 one-----the other--- 一个---另一个59 some----others---一些－另一些60 a mixture of 一种---混合物61 It’s a good idea to do 62 way to do\way of doing63 in danger of 处于危险中64 at the end of 在---末梢/尽头65 throw away 扔掉66 stop doing sth 停止（正在做的）事67 stop to do sth停下来去做另一件事68 take off \put on 脱下/穿上69 put up 张贴/挂起/举起70 a 2-point lead 2分领先71 begin\ start\end with 开始于/结束于72 on one’s\the way to 在---途中73 succeed in doing sth 成功做某事74 fail to do sth 未能成功做某事75 leading players 主要运动员76 regard as \be regarded as 被---当作77 national pride 国家的骄傲78 with pride 骄傲地79 take (a) pride in 以---为骄傲/自豪80 be proud of以---为骄傲/自豪81pick up 捡起，拾起，用车来接82 have sth\nothing to do with 与---有/没关83 be surprised at\to do\从句对---感到惊讶84 popular culture 通俗文化85 be popular with sb 受到某人的欢迎86 neither----nor----(邻近) 既不---也不87 either----or----(邻近) 88 tell the truth 说实话89 make fun of sb 取笑某人90 in\for fun 为了娱乐91 all the time\way 一直92 meet with---遇到93 a great many 许多94 keep on 继续95 go on doing继续做某事96 generally\strictly speaking97 主句(将来时)+as soon as\if\when+从句(一般现在时) 98 be strict with sb 对某人严格要求99 be strict in sth 对某事严格要求100 There be (邻近)101Hardly--(过去完成时)+when--- (过去时) 102 not only----but also(邻近) 不但---而且103 take turns doing 轮流做某事104 stand for 代表105 be responsible for 对---负责106 take part in 参加107 on television\the radio 在电视/收音机上108 compete for 为---竞赛109 in honor of 为了纪念110 take place 举行，发生111 consist of 组成，构成112 compete in参加比赛113 be held in 在---举行114 in turn 轮流115 have trouble with sth sth有毛病116 have sth done117 at the exit from 在---出口处118 send out 派出119 in comfort 舒适地120 make a booking 预定121 in two weeks’time 两周后122 help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事123 be thankful to sb for sth 因某事而感激某人124 happen to sb125 happen to do sth 碰巧做某事126 provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物127 provide sb with sth为某人提供某物128 in case129 in any case 无论如何130 have sb do sth 让某人做某事131It is said that 据说132 It is said to do据说133 fill with 用---充满，装满134 claim to do135 be available for\to 136 in (the) front of137 line up 排队138 enjoy\finish\mind\suggest doing 139 be located in\on\to 位于140 offer sb sth 提供某人某物141 sth(主语)+need doing\to be done 142 go about doing 着手做某事143 compared with 与---相比144 be similar to 与---类似145 by mistake 由于错误146 make a mistake 犯错147 refer to 148 in preparation 在准备中149 in the mid-19th century 在19 世纪中期150 in one’s opinion 依照某人的观点151 supply sth to sb为某人提供某物152 recognize as 认为---是153 win an award 获奖154 at the age of 在---岁155 at a contest 在比赛中156 move to 搬迁到157 prove to be 被证明是158 go wild 极度疯狂159 join the army 参军160 make sb crazy 让某人发疯161 return to 归还, 返回162 in the early 1960s163 die of \from 死于164 insist on doing 坚持做某事165 insist\suggest+从句+(should+v) 166 get \ keep in touch with与保持联系167 It’s no use\good doing 做某事没用/益处168 run into 偶然遇到169 It’s time (for sb) to do 到(某人)做某事的时间了170 in common 共同点171 except for 除了172 must have+过去分词表示对过去的推测173 want to do sth 想做某事174 want sb to do sth想让某人做某事175 want sth 想要某物176 make friends with sb 与某人交朋友177 stare at 盯着178 say sth in English 用英语说179 come over 过来180 speak to181 point at\out 指着/指出182 the minute =as soon as 一---就---183 burst into tears\laughter 突然哭起来/大笑起来184 feel like doing想做某事185 not any more=no more 不再186 teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事187 teach sb sth 教某人某物188 teach oneself 自学189 be careful about 190 end up191 make a fool of oneself 捉弄自己192 in good order 井然有序193 as well 也194 go through 通过/经历195 out of date 过时196 at the beginning of 在---初197 continue to do 继续做198 drive sb crazy 让某人发疯199 make up one’s mind to do sth下定决心做某事200 thanks to 幸亏,由于201 realize one’s dream 实现梦想202 be friendly to 对---友好203 at one time 一次204 give away 赠送,送给205 be crazy about 对---入迷206 make every effor to do sth尽一切努力做某事207 from then \now on 从那时/现在起208 decorate--- with 用---装饰209 as a matter of fact= in fact 事实上,实际上210 set aside 留作211 put sth to best use 充分利用某物212 be suitable for 适合于213 a number of +n (pl )+V (复数) 许多214 the number of + n (pl)+V(单数)---的数量215 break down\out\into分解成216 result in = lead to导致，造成217 be faced with 面临218 carry on \out 继续/执行219 instead of 取代，而不220 realize the importance of 认识到---的重要性221 the +比较级, the +比较级222 take measures 采取措施223 human being 人类224 be different from 与---不同225 set up 搭起，建立，制定226 in recent years 近几年227 in the last \past +时间段最近几228 a great deal of+n (不可数) 许多，大量229 again and again 反复地，再三230 agree to do 同意做231 agree with sb 同意某人232 all over the world 全世界233 not---at all \not at all 一点---也不/不用谢234 one after another 一个接一个235 be angry with sb 生某人的气236 be anxious \ eager to do sth 渴望做某事237 arrive in \ at 到达238 ask sb for sth 向某人要某物239 be away from 240 be born in /on 出生于241 do \try one’s best to do 尽最大努力做242 both ---- and 两者---都243 be busy doing sth 忙于做244 be busy with sth忙于做245 call on \ at 拜访246 take care of 照顾，照看247 catch up with 赶上248 change--- into 把---变成249 come in \out\from\back 进来/出来/来自/回来250 catch \have a cold 感冒251 be covered with 被---覆盖252 in the end 最终，末了253 enjoy onself 玩的高兴254 do sb a favour 帮某人的忙255 be fond of 喜欢256 on foot 步行257 get along ( with) 进展/生活/相处258 get on\off\to\up上车/下车/到达/起床259 apologize to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉260 hear from \ of 收到---来信/ 听说261 learn sth by heart 用心记262 say hello to 向---打招呼263 help oneself to 随便吃264 how far \ soon 多远/多久以后265 a place of interest 名胜266 be interested in 对---感兴趣267 just now 刚才268 keep up with 跟上，不落后269 knock at \down \ into 敲/撞倒/ 270 be late for 迟到271 all the same 仍然272 the same--- as 和---一样273 seperate---from 把---分开274 show sb around 带领某人参观275 sooner or later 迟早276 work hard at 努力学277 in low \ high spirits 情绪低落/高涨278 too much \ many 太多279 much too+adj \ adv 太--- 280 go ahead 问吧281 比较级+than any other +n (单) 比其它282 allow sb to do sth 允许某人做283 in one’s + 整拾数词的复数在某人几拾多岁284 would rather do sth 宁可/愿做285 spend + time + in doing 花费时间做某事286 spend money on sth 花钱买某物287 this is sb speaking 我是（电话用语）288 the first + n (sb) to do sth 第一个做某事的人289 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某事花费某人多长时间290 sth cost sb money \ time 某物花费291 at the entrance to 在---入口处292 borrow sb from sth 向某人借某物293 lend sth to sb 借给某人某物294 ask \ tell sb to do sth 要求/告诉某人做某事295 hurry up 赶快296 in a hurry 匆忙297 add to 增加298 turn down \ up 调低/调高299 put off \ away \ down 推迟/把--放在一边/放下300 be free 有空301 the same to you 302 look forward to doing 期盼303 see sb off 给某人送行304 warn sb to do sth警告某人做某事305 persuade sb to do sth 306 be glad to do sth307 forget doing \ to do sth 308 remember doing \ to dosth309 pay a visit to 310 decide to do sth311 can’t help doing 312 be disappointed at\to do\313 learn from ( each other ) 314 have \ has been \ gone to315 be satisfied with 316 show ( an )interest in317 introduce to \ into 318 had + done---before---319 less ---than --- 320 to one’s surprise321 be impatient at sth \ with sb 322 translate into323 be excited about 324 not until325 what \ how about 326 raise one’s hand327 pay attention to 328 feel lonely \ well329 be confused about 330 keep silent\ quiet331 make \ be sure 332 in the corner333 at \ on the corner (of) 334 celebrate one’s birthday335 be attracted to do sth 336 drive away337 have effect on 338 make a choice339 have (no) trouble doing sth 340 mistake sb \ sth for341 devote onesef to ( doing ) sth 342 operate on343 fight with \ against 344 come true345 fight with / against 346 lead / live a+adj+life347by the end of+过去时间,主+（过去完成）348.with the help of349 have/has/had to+ do 350 hope to do sth / that351 expect sb to do sth 352 so + adj/ adv +that353 travel to 354.by the time+从句(过去时态),主句(过去完成) 355.offer to do sth. 356.make preparations357 make oneself + 过去分词358 make a living。
中考英语必背80个固定短语句型
中考英语必背80个固定短语句型1.much,a little, even, still等表示程度的副词可用来修饰比较级；而very, too, so, quite(表示身体健康的quiter除外)习惯上不用来修饰比较级。
2.arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点3.Let’s +动词原形4.长，宽，高的表达法：数字+量词+形容词。
如：20 metres wide二十米宽5.stop doing sth 停止正在做的事情6.stop to do sth 停下(正在做的事情)来做另一件事7.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人干某事8.can’t stop doing sth 情不自禁干某事9.There is +单数可数名词/不可数名词+ 地点状语.10.How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？11.remember to do sth记得将要干某事(事没做)12.remember doing sth .记得曾经做过某事(事已做)13.在季节、月份、星期、节日、球类运动、棋类游戏的名词之前不用冠词。
14.would like to do sth 想要做某事15.How about /What about doing sth ？= Why not do sth ？16.It’s time for sth 该到某事的时间了17.It’s time to do sth该到干某事的时间了18.have fun doing sth 很高兴干某事19.make sb do sth 使某人干某事20.can’t afford to do sth 没有足够多钱干某事21.can’t stand doing sth 不能忍受干某事22.mind doing sth 介意干某事23.try to do sth 尽力干某事24.finish doing sth 结束干某事25.decide to do sth 决定干某事26.plan to do sth 计划干某事27.It +takes +sb.+时间+to do sth28.sb. +spend +时间+on sth (in doing sth )29.Can you do sth ？你可以做，，，吗30.be busy doing sth 忙于干某事31.called = named = with the name (of)32.at the age of = when sb was/ were ….33.because of 后面接名词、代词、名词性短语、what从句34.keep doing sth . 表示不间断地持续做某事或一直做某事。
初中英语短语与句型(必备)
初中英语短语与句型（必备）下面是语文迷为大家整理的常用的英语短语集锦，希望对大家写英语作文有所帮助。
一、动词+介词1.look at …看…， look like… 看上去像… …， look after…照料…2.listen to …听… … 3.welcome to …欢迎到… …4.say hello to…向… …问好5.speak to …对… …说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类： A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上 2.take off脱下 3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
e on赶快 2.get up起床 3.go home回家e in进来 5.sit down坐下 6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组 1.close the door 2.1ook the same 3.go to work/class 4.be ill 5.have a look/seat 6.have supper 7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games 10. play games[介词短语聚焦] “介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着… …。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
5.in the tree表示“在树上 (非树本身所有) ”;on the tree 表示“在树上(为树本身所有) ”。
常用句型主语动词副词短语
常用句型主语动词副词短语在英语写作中，为了使句子更加流畅和有趣，我们可以使用一些常用的句型、主语动词以及副词短语。
这些语言工具可以帮助我们丰富句子结构和表达方式。
在本文中，我们将探讨一些常见的句型、主语动词以及副词短语的使用方法。
一、常用句型1. It is/was + adj. + for sb. to do sth.这种句型用来描述某个行为对于某个人来说是（或曾经是）多么困难、容易、重要等。
例如：It is important for us to protect the environment.2. not only...but also...这种句型用来同时表达两个或多个事物的特点。
例如：Not only does he study hard, but also he participates in various extracurricular activities.3. There is/are + n. + that-clause这种句型用来强调某个事物的存在。
例如：There is no doubt that climate change is a global issue.二、主语动词1. take part in表示参加某项活动或行动。
例如：I would like to take part in the charity event next week.2. make a difference表示产生影响或带来改变。
例如：Your small actions can make a big difference.3. improve表示改善或提高某个事物的状况。
例如：Regular exercise can improve your physical health.三、副词短语1. in addition表示另外，此外。
例如：In addition to studying, I also enjoy playing sports.2. on the other hand表示另一方面。
短语句型知识点总结
短语句型知识点总结一、常见短语分类1. 动词短语：由动词和其它成分组成的短语，如“take a walk”(散步)、“make a decision”(做决定)等。
2. 名词短语：由名词和其它成分组成的短语，如“a piece of cake”(小菜一碟)、“a cup of tea”(一杯茶)等。
3. 形容词短语：由形容词和其它成分组成的短语，如“out of control”(失控)、“under the weather”(不舒服)等。
4. 副词短语：由副词和其它成分组成的短语，如“in the meantime”(与此同时)、“at all costs”(不惜一切代价)等。
5. 状语短语：用来修饰句子中的动词、形容词、副词等，如“by the way”(顺便说一句)、“in general”(一般来说)等。
6. 介词短语：由介词和其它成分组成的短语，如“at the moment”(此刻)、“in the end”(最终)等。
二、常见短语的用法1. 习惯用语：一些固定的表达方式成为了习惯用语，如“break the ice”(打破僵局)、“hit the nail on the h ead”(一针见血)等。
2. 惯用法：某些短语在特定语境中有特定的意义和用法，如“by the way”(顺便说一句)、“in other words”(换句话说)等。
3. 搭配用法：一些短语在搭配时有固定的搭配规律，如“take a shower”(洗澡)、“make a mistake”(犯错误)等。
4. 表达方式：不同的短语有不同的表达方式，可以用于不同的语境和场合，如“in my opinion”(在我看来)、“to be honest”(说实话)等。
三、短语的学习方法1. 多读多记：要熟练掌握各种短语，需要多读多记，结合实际语境进行学习，可以通过阅读、听力和口语练习积累短语。
2. 多用多练：熟练掌握短语需要多用多练，可以通过写作、口语练习和模拟对话进行短语的使用和记忆练习。
一百个英语句型与短语
一百个超级短句
1.Absolutely not. 绝对不是。 2.Are you coming with me? 你跟我一起去吗？ 3.Are you sure? 你能肯定吗？ 4.As soon as possible. 尽快。 5.Believe me. 相信我。 6.Buy it . 买下来！ 7.Call me tomorrow. 明天打电话给我。 8.Can you speak slowly? 请您说得慢些好吗？ e with me. 跟我来。 10.Congratulations. 恭喜恭喜。 11.Do it right! 把它做对。 12.Do you mean it ? 你是当真的吗？ 13.Do you see him often? 你经常见到他吗？ 14.Do you see it? = Do you understand? 你明白了吗？ 15.Do you want it? 你要吗？ 16.Do you want something? 你想要些什么？ 17.Don’t do it . 不要做。 18.Don’t exaggerate. 不要夸张。 19.Don’t tell me that. 不要告诉我。 20.Give me a hand . 帮我一下。 21.Go right ahead. 一直往前走。 22.Have a good trip. 祝旅途愉快。 23.Have a nice day. 祝你一天过得愉快。 24.Have you finished? 你做完了吗？
39.I found it . 我找到了。 40.I hope so . 我希望如此。 41.I knew it . 我早知道了。 42.I noticed that. 我注意到了。 43.I see. 我明白了。 44.I speak English well. 我英语说得很好。 45.I think so . 我认为是这样的。 46.I want to speak with him. 我想跟他说话。 47.I won. 我赢了。 48.I would like a cup of coffee, please. 请给我一杯咖啡。 49.I’m hungry. 我饿死了。 50.I’m leaving. 我要走了。 51.I’m sorry. 对不起。 52.I’m used to it . 我习惯了。 53.I’ll miss you. 我会想念你的。 54.I’ll try. 我试试看。 55.I’m bored. 我很无聊。 56.I’m busy. 我很忙。 57.I’m having fun. 我玩得很开心。 58.I’m ready. 我准备好了。
九年级必备短语句型
九年级必备短语句型九年级英语学习中，学生需要掌握的必备短语和句型非常丰富，以下列举了一些基础且重要的：1. 短语- take care of 照顾- look forward to 期待- be responsible for 对...负责- make up one's mind 决定- in addition 另外- according to 根据- on the other hand 另一方面- in order to 为了- a number of 许多- at present 目前2. 基础句型- 主+谓+宾：She reads a book.- 主+系动词+表语：He is a student.- 主+谓+宾+宾补：They made him captain.- 主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语：She gave me a book.- 条件状语从句：If it rains, I'll stay at home.- 定语从句：The book which you lent me is very interesting.- 时间状语从句：When she arrives, we will start the meeting.- 让步状语从句：Although he was tired, he kept working.3. 高级句型- It's + adj. (+ for sb.) + to do sth.: It's important for us to learn English well.- There be 句型：There are many books on the shelf.- 主语+be said/reported/known/thought/believed + to do sth.: He is said to have moved to another city.以上内容仅为示例，九年级阶段应根据课程大纲要求和教材内容，系统学习并掌握更多相关词汇、短语及句型。
高考英语作文精彩短语句型50条
高考英语作文精彩短语句型50条1．开拓视野broaden th horizon2．保护环境protect the environment3．跟上时代keep up with the times4．关心社会be concerned about the society 5．美化环境beautify the environment6．保护环境protect the environment7．提升生活质量improve the qualities of life8．提升生活水平improve the standard of living 9．对---有益be benefical to10．对---有害be harmful to/do harm to 11．防止污染prevent the pollution12．有很深理解have a deep understanding of 13．英文很好have a good command of14．有广泛知识have a wide range of knowledge 15．参加课外活动dake part in the club activities 16．尽力所为tdo what one can to de sth 17．给人深刻印象make a dep impression on 18．扮演重要角色play an important part/role in 19．有---才能have a talent/gift for20．有积极影响have a positive effect on21．接受教育receive education22．采取措施take measures to do23．把握机会seize the opportunity24．实现目标achieve the aim25．服从校规follow/obey the school rules 26．遇到交通阻塞be caught in the traffic jams 27．养成---习惯form the habit of doing28．不遗余力spare no efforts to do29．增加生活乐趣increase the pleasures of life 30．解除紧张和焦虑relieve the tension and anxiety 31．感到振奋be encouraged/inspired32．贡献国家contribute oneself to the country 33．取得进步make progress in34．盼望look forward to doing35．不胜感激I’d appreciate it36．毫无疑问There is do doubt that37．陶冶品德cultivate the character38．种植树木plant/grow trees39．树立楷模set a good example40．满足需要meet the demands41．随着---的发展with the development of 42．Opinions on this matter vary from person to person. 43．Everything has two sides and ---is not exception. 44．The reasons are as follows.45．I’m strongly in favor of---.46．I (don’t) think it necessary/reasonable to do---.47．Compared to/with the letter, e-mail is more convenient/has more advantages. 48．According to the figure/chart, it can be seen thar---.根据数字/图表能够看出49．With all the reasons/opinions mentioned above,--- 综上所述高考英语作文常见过度语：1.举例：for example, such as, that it to say，take ---as an example2.因果：thanks to, because of, owing to, as a result, thus, therefore3.补充/递进：in the first place,to start with, first and foremost, besides, in addition, moreover,what’s more, furthermore4.并列：not only--- but also, as well as, including5.比照：for one thing---for another, on one one hand---on the other hand, however,nevertheless6.结论：in conclusion, in a word, to conclude, Last but not the least, to sum up, in brief7.个人看法：in my opinion, from my point of view, as far as I’m concerned。
高考英语常用短语和句型归纳总结
高考英语常用短语和句型归纳总结1. It is well known that...（众所周知）2. It is believed that...（人们认为）3. It is reported that...（据报道）4. It can be seen from the passage that...（从文章可以看出）5. According to the author/ the passage/ the data...（根据作者/文章/数据）6. In my opinion/ view/ point of view...（在我看来）7. As far as I'm concerned...（就我而言）8. It is obvious/ clear/ evident that...（很明显）9. I couldn't agree more/ less.（我完全同意/不同意）10. On the one hand, on the other hand...（一方面，另一方面）11. What's more/ Furthermore/ Moreover... （而且）12. In conclusion/ To sum up/ In a word...（总而言之）13. It is of great importance/ crucial/ significant/ essential to...（对于...是非常重要的）14. It is advisable/ advisable/ recommended to...（建议/推荐）15. There is no doubt that...（毫无疑问）16. It goes without saying that...（不言而喻）17. It seems that...（看起来好像）18. It turns out that...（结果是）19. It plays a vital role in...（在...中起着重要作用）20. It remains to be seen whether...（有待观察...是否）21. It is worth mentioning that...（值得一提的是）22. It is high time that...（早该是时候了）23. It is a common belief that...（普遍认为）24. It is the key to...（是...的关键）25. No matter what happens, we should...（无论发生什么，我们应该）。
英语常用短语及句型汇总
英语常用短语及句型汇总1．高考高频动词短语（1）act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病（2）break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开（3）bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring up 抚养，培养，哺育（4）call短语：call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地）[比较：call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）] call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召（5）come短语：come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，传下come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取come from…来自，出生于come in 进来，进入come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上（6）cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应）cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of …降低……的成本cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉（8）get短语：get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四处走动，活动get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下（衣服等）get on 上车，过活get on / along with…进展，与……相处get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免get over 克服，恢复，原谅get up 起床，起身get across 理解，度过get through 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试）get to 到达，抵达（9）give短语：give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发give back 归还，送回give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释放，发出，放出(烟、光、热等)give out 用完，耗尽，分发，发放give over = hand over 转交，移交give up 放弃，辞去（10）go短语：go abroad 出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访 go against 违反，违背go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去go by 走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one’s knees跪下go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于go on 发生，进行，继续go out 熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配（12）hold短语：hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住hold one’s breath屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold together 连在一起，团结一致（13）keep短语：keep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内（14）knock短语：knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒（15）look短语：look at 看着，注视，检查look after 照顾，照料，照看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look back on…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，找look in 来访，参观look into…往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look like…看起来像……（比较：look the same 看起来像）look on 旁观，观望（16）make短语：make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）[比较：be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）be made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成] make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成（17）pass短语：pass away 去世，死（委婉说法）pass by 通过，从旁边经过pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass through 穿过，越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上pass the examination 通过考试（18）pay短语：pay attention to … 对……注意，留心……（19）pick短语：pick out 挑选，认出pick up 拾起，接收，学会（语言），开车去接，康复，购买（便宜商品）（20）put短语：put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下put forward 提出，建议，推荐put off 延期，拖延put on （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴put out 扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立put into 使进入，输入，投入（21）send短语：send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人，请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣，发出（信号、通知等）send up 发射，射出，往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉（22）set短语：set about (doing) sth 着手，开始set aside 留出，搁/放在一边set down 放下，记下set off 出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起set out (for…) 出发往（……），动身去（……）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起（23）stand短语：stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为……的候选人stand out 突出，显眼stand up 起立，站起来stand still = stay still 站着不动（24）take短语：take after 与某人相像take along 带领，携带take away 拿走，拿去，使离开take down 拿下，记下，记录take for…当作……，误以为是……take in 吸收，接纳，上当take off （飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出，取出take over 继承，接管，接替take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）take place 发生，出现，举行（25）think短语：think about 思考，考虑（是否去做）think of 想到，想起，认为，对……有看法/想法think out 想出think over 仔细考虑think up 提出，想出，设计出（26）turn短语：turn against 转而反对，背叛turn around / round 转身，转过来turn … away 赶走……，辞退……，把……打发走turn on 打开（灯，气，水，电器等）turn off 关掉（灯，气，水，电器等）turn up 把音量开大，卷起，翻起，发生，出现，到达turn down 关小/调低（音量／热度），拒绝turn over 把……翻过来，翻动，犁翻（土地），细想turn in 交进，上缴，归还turn into 变成2．以介词或副词为中心的动词短语（便于强化记忆）（l）动词+aboutspeak／talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心，对……有兴趣bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手，开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担心（2）动词+backkeep back 隐瞒，忍住hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回，收回look back(on) 回顾（3）动词+downcut down 削减，砍倒put down 记下，写下，镇压take down 记下，记录turn down 调小，拒绝slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来calm down 平静下来burn down 烧毁tear down 拆毁，拆除come down 下落，传下break down 坏了，垮了，分解bring down 使……降低，使倒下settle down 安家（4）动词+ataim at 向……瞄准，旨在run at 冲向，向……攻击call at 拜访(地点)tear at 用力撕look at 看，注视work at 干……活动（研究）come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲（门、窗等）point at 指向smile at 冲（某人）笑strike at 向……打击shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶（5）动词+awaydie away 逐渐消失put away 收拾起来，存起来pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走give away 背弃，泄漏send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走wear away 磨掉，消耗throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散break away 摆脱（6）动词+fromdie from 因……而死hear from 收到……来信learn from 向……学习differ from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦result from 由于separate…from 把……分离开keep／stop／prevent…from 不让…做date from=date back to 始于..时期，追溯到（7）动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到beg for 乞求wait for 等候look for 寻找call for 需要，要求hunt for 寻找long for 渴望care for 关心，喜欢seek for 寻找come for 来拿，来取apply for 申请stand for 代表，表示search for 查找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费，要价take…for 误以为……是hope/wish for 希望得到（8）动词十inget in 收获，进入fill in 填写cut in 插入join in 参加look in 来访，参观hand in 上交drop in 拜访give in 让步take in 接纳，吸收call in 召集，来访bring in 引进，使得到收入break in 强制进入，插话result in 导致succeed in 在……获成功persist in 坚持（9）动词十intorun into 碰到look into 研究，调查，往里面看burst into 闯入，进发turn into 变成change…into 把……变成divide…into 把……分成put／translate…into 把……译成（l0）动词+ofdie of 死于talk of 谈到hear of 听说think of 想到dream of 梦到speak of 谈到consist of 由……组成approve of 赞成complain of 抱怨become of 发生……情况，怎么啦（l1）动词+outgo out 熄灭set out 出发，着手try out 试用，试验put out 扑灭run out 用完let out 泄漏，发出(声音)pick out 选出hold out 坚持下去wear out 穿破，使……疲劳make out 理解，看清楚keep out(of) 使不进入，挡住find out 查出，弄明白work out 算出，想出办法等send out 发出，派遣give out 散发，分发，用完look out 当心，提防hand out 散发，分发help out 救助turn out 结果是，生产come out 出版，出来cross out 划掉burst out 进发carry out 执行break out 爆发point out 指出figure out 算出bring out 阐明，使表现出leave out 省略，删掉speak out 大胆讲出（l2）动词+overgo over 审阅，检查，研究get over 克服run over 压死，看一遍take over 接管，接替turn over 翻倒，细想fall over 跌倒，摔倒roll over 翻滚look over 翻阅，检查think over 仔细考虑watch over 看守，照看（l3）动词十toadd to 增添get to 到达see to 处理，料理turn to 向……求助，查阅come to 共计，苏醒lead to 导致，通向reply to 答复refer to 谈到，涉及，参阅bring to 使苏醒agree to 同意object to 反对point to 指向write to 写信给relate to 理解，同情，涉及，（与……）有关attend to 处理belong to 属于supply…to 为……提供devote…to 贡献给stick／hold／keep to 坚持，忠于compare…to 与……相比，把……比作（l4）三词以上的短语动词do well in 在……干得好make up for 弥补look down on / upon 轻视break away from 摆脱keep away from 避开，别靠近do away with 废除put up with 忍受catch up with = keep up with 赶上fill up with 用……装满go on with 继续get on / along with 和……相处look forward to 盼望look up to 仰望，尊敬add up to 总计live up to 依据……行事；做到；不辜负（期望）get close to 接近get down to 认真开始set fire to 放火烧pay attention to 注意pay a visit to 访问take / get / catch hold of 握住run out of 用完get out of 逃避，避免take notice of 注意take a photo of 拍……照片take the place of 取代set an example to 为……树立榜样after all 毕竟，终究even if = even though 虽然，即使，尽管）as long as 只要as much / many as 多达as soon as 一……就……at risk 处于危险中regard … as…认为……是accept … as…认为……是……，承认……是……，把……当作……treat … as…把……当作recognize … as…认为……是……view / see / know … as…认为……是……consider … as …/ consider … (to be…)认为……是……look on … as…视……为refer to … as…把……视为think of… as… / think … (to be…)认为……是……]accept sb’s apology 接受某人的道歉accuse sb of sth / doing sth 指控某人为……/ 做某事adapt to （改变以）适应add to 增加，添加add …to…把……加到……上add up 加起来add up to 总计达到adjust to （调整以）适应agree on sth 对……达成共识agree to (the plan) 同意（计划等）] aim at 向……瞄准，旨在，针对appeal to 有吸引力，呼吁，上诉apply for 申请，请求apply to 应用，适用approve of 赞成arrive in / at 到达某地ask for 要求得到ask for a day off 请一天假attach to 加在……之上，使喜爱，使依恋，参加，附着attempt to do sth 试图做某事attend to 处理，照顾，关照，倾听attract / draw / call sb’s attention 吸引某人注意above all 首要的是，尤其是according to 根据again and again 一次又一次，一再，反复ahead of…优于，超过，比……早，在……的前面and so on 等等apart from 除……都，除……以外on the way = in store 即将来临by the way 顺便说，顺便问一下by way of …经由，经过, 通过……的方法in a way = in one way = in some way 在某种程度上in no way 决不, 一点也不in the / sb’s way 挡道，妨碍in this / that way 以这种/那种方式，这样／那样in … way = in the way of 以……的方式on the way 在路上，在来/去的行进中out of the way 不挡道find one’s way to设法找到去……的路base on sth 以……为基础（比较：be based on / upon 以……为基础）beg for 乞求become of 发生……情况，怎么啦believe in 信赖，信任，信仰(真理，宗教，原则)，支持，赞成blow away 吹走blow out 吹灭build up 逐步建立，增进，增加，加强，扩大burn down 烧毁，烧成平地burn up 消耗，烧掉burst into 闯入，突然破门而入burst out (doing ) 迸发出来，突然开始（做）before long 不久以后（比较：long before 很久以前）belong to sb / sth 属于某人/某事care about 对……感兴趣，关心，担care for 喜欢，关怀，照顾，照料care for sb to do sth 愿意某人做care to do sth 愿意做）carry away 拿走，使入迷carry off 夺走，携走carry on 继续进行，坚持下去carry on research 进行研究carry out (an experiment / a plan / an order / a survey) 开展或执行（实验/计划/命令/调查）catch / find sb doing sth 发现/发觉某人正在做某事charge… for 收费，要价check in 登记，报到check out 查明，核查，结帐clear away 清除掉，消散，清除打扫，整理clear up 打扫卫生，梳理整齐，（天气）放晴，露出喜悦的表情compete in 参加（竞赛）compete with… 与……竞争/比赛complain of 抱怨……connect to 连接，相连contribute to 有利于，贡献，捐款给，为……投稿deal with = do with 处理，解决，对付depend on / upon = rely on / upon 依靠，依赖，信赖，靠……来决定die away 逐渐消失，减弱（以至感觉不到），淡化die down 逐渐降低，减弱，消失，平息die off 一一死去，先后死去die out = become extinct 灭绝，绝迹，消失dig up 挖出，掘起divide up 分配dress up 化装打扮，乔装打扮drive off 击退, 把（车）开走drop by 访问，拜访drop in 顺便走访，拜访drop off 放下（某物），下车escape from 免于/逃脱……，从……泄露出except for 除了……之外exist in 存在于……face to face 面对面(比较：hand in hand 手拉手，密切关联)fall into 陷入，落入fall off 跌落，下降fall over 跌倒，摔倒fall to / into pieces 垮台，崩溃，解体，倒塌far away 遥远，很远far from…远离……feed … on 喂养，饲养（比较：feed on / upon …以……为食）feel down 感到闷闷不乐feel like doing sth 想做某事fight against 与……作斗争／打架／打仗fight for sth 为……而斗争，争取获得某事物fight over 为……而战，因……而争吵/争斗fight with 与……并肩作战figure out 理解，想明白，算出fill out 把……填好fix up 搭起，安装，修理，修补glance at 匆匆一瞥glare at 怒视graduate from…毕业于……hand in 交上去，提出，面交hand out 散发，分发，发放hang out （俚语）闲逛hang on 等一等，别挂电话hang up 挂断电话hurry up 赶快，快点Hands up. 举起手来。
初中英语110个重要短语与句型汇总
初中英语110个重要短语与句型汇总1.put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来,降落2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up 发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up 吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.arrive at/in + n.到达get to +n.到达reach + n.到达arrive / get +adv.到达5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午.at the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于.at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初,at the end of 在…终点、结尾at the moment // now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas 在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor's在医务室be bad at不善长7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称be short for是…的简称TV is short for “television”8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点,come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去)12.do / try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb. / sth.处理well done干得好13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days 我幼年时期early bus早班车14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb.输给sb.15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practice doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿着…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over复习, go shopping买东西, go to the cinema去看电影, go well进展顺利, go off to动身前往, go out外出, go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想试一试18. think about考虑(think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)talk about谈论, worry about担心, How / What about…?…怎么样?19.borrow…from …从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨户, from time to time时时, from now on 从今以后, from then on 从那以后, be different from与…不同, learn…from…向…学习20.get dressed穿衣, get into进入, get / be lost丢失, get off / on下/上车, get on well with sb.与某人相处得好, get out of从…出来, get ready for +n.为…做准备, get ready to do sth.准备做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡, (be asleep睡着) get warm 变暧, get well康复, get a chance 有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找, wait for等候, look after=take care of照看, look like看起来像, look over检查,复习, look out小心,从里向外看, look the same 看起来一样, look up向上看,查单词, look around环视look forward to期望, look through温习,检查22. set off 出发、动身, put off 推迟, keep off 避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物),turn off关, jump off跳离, take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞23. half a kilo半千克, half an hour半小时, in half分成两半, half of the day半天24. do eye exercises做眼保健操, do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)参加体育锻炼, an exercise book练习本25. take part in参加, hand in上交, in hospital住院, in surprise吃惊地, in the sun在阳光下, in trouble处于困境, in a minute / moment马上26. leave for…动身去某地27 feed on 以…为主食, live on继续活着, base on以…为根据, carry on坚持、继续下去, and so on 等等, on the other hand另一方面, on foot步行28.be famous for以..著名, be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋, be interested in 对…感兴趣, be born出生, be busy with sth.—be busy doing sth.忙于…be amazed at 对..感到惊讶29.move away移开, move to(搬)移到30.search the Internet上网31.make sure 确信, make a dialogue编对话, make a mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽) make a noise吵闹, make faces做鬼脸, make friends (with)和..交朋友, make room for给..让地方, make tea沏茶, make money赚钱, make a decision作出决定ed to do sth过去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语“把……忘记在某处”34.forget to do sth.忘记做某事, encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事, decide to do sth.决定做某事, allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear sb. to do (doing)sth.听见某人做某事36.help sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事, with one’s help在某人的帮助下, with pleasure乐意37.the summer holiday(s)暑假the winter holiday(s)寒假38.step into走进, pour into倒入…39.in the first第一, for the first time第一次, at first起初, a firs t language母语, first of all首先40.leave a message for sb.给某人留条, give / take sb. a message给某人捎口信想学习更多英语知识，请关注口袋英语aikoudaiyy41. take photos / pictures 照像, take away拿走, take out取出(work out算出) take care当心, take medicine 服药take one's temperature 量体温, take one's time别着急, take a walk散步, take place发生42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自学, learn by heart背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半44.have a try尝试,努力, try out尝试、试验, find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得开心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒, have a meeting / walk / watch开会/散步/比赛, have sports进行体育活动, have nothing / sth. to do with与..无(有)关, have no idea不知道, have (one's) medicine服药45. offer sb. sth.给某人提供某物46.win first prize获一等奖47.all over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界48. all kinds of 各种各样的49. neither…nor 既不…也不….50. not only …but also …不但…而且, both…and ……和…都51. the more , the better 越多越好52. all one’s life 一生53. as soon as 一…就…as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也, as much as至多, as little as至少, regard …as 把…当作…, as if 好像54. no matter 无论…55 ever since 从那以后,此后一直56.so far 到目前为止, or so大约57. another two hours (=two more hours )又(再) 2个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of…的数量a (large / good) number of / large numbers of / many许多60.less than少于, less and less 越来越少61.…is another way of saying…什么是..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until…直到…才…63.be like像, feel like +n./V-ing想要, like best最喜欢, would like to 想要64.the 24 hour clock 24小时制65.wash away冲走,run away逃跑, take away带走66.before long不久, long before / ago很久以前, for long =for a long time长期, no longer = not. .any longer不再67.more or less = about或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68.every year每年, every four years每隔四年, every other day每隔一天, everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to紧挨着, next door隔壁,邻居, next year明年, next time下次70.receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from sb 收到某人的来信71.on show = on display展览72.be filled with / be full of充满…73. thank to =because of由于74.some day =one day(将来)某一天, all day终日, day and night 日日夜夜, ina day or two一两天内in the old days从前,旧社会, from day to day (day after day)日复一日, the day before yesterday前天, the day after tomorrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节, Women’s Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent…(from) doing sth.防止(阻止)…做某事, stop to do sth.停下来去做某事, stop doing sth.停止做某事76.nice and +adj. = very +adj.很,非常77. a place (places) of interest 名胜78.three quarters of the information on the Internet因特网上四分之三的信息, two thirds of the books三分之二的书79. credit card信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81 a path of travel旅行路线82 . point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船, by the sea = on the sea 在海边, at sea在海上84. set one’s mind to do sth.一心想做某事85 .multiply…by…乘以…86. See you!再见You see.你知道,你明白,你瞧, Let me see.让我想想, see sb. off给某人送行, see a / the doctor看病, see sb. do / doing sth.看见某人做某事87 some…others一些(人,物)…其他(人,物) one…another一个..另一个(三者或以上) one…the other一个…另一个(总数二个)88. be worn out穿旧，磨坏, check out核实，检查, write out写出, take sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物89. in this way用这种方法, in a few year's time几年以后, in space 在太空, in and out of class在课内课外, in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里, in the second half 在下半场, later in one's life在某人后半身, in the air在空中, in the open air在户外90.give sb. an injection给某人打针, get an injection打针91.have been to去过某地, have gone to到某地去了92.here + be+ 名词+ for+某人( Here is a letter for you.这儿有你的一封信.)93.be far behind +某人(He is far behind others. 他落后于别人)94. one of + adj.最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with +某人(You' d better take an umbrella with you.你最好带上雨伞)96. prefer to= like…better than宁愿,更喜欢prefer + V-ing (to do sth.) ( I prefer doing (to do) it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事). Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式. (I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事) , prefer +名词(v-ing) + to+名词(v-ing) (I prefer learning English to playing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球) ; prefer +不定式(名词)+ rather than + 不带to的不定式, (Iprefer to walk there rather than go by bus.我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车) , prefer + 名词(代词) to do sth. (We prefer her not to come.我们宁愿她不来)97. 人+ spend +time (money) +(in) doing sth. (I spent over two hours (in) finishing my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.) , 人+ spend + time (money) + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set .他花了一千元买电视机). 人+ pay + money +for +sth. ( He paid ten Yuan for the book .他花了10元钱买那本书.) It + takes (will take, / took…) + sb. + time (money) + to do sth. (It'll take you only ten minutes to get there by bus.乘车去那里只花你10分钟). 物+ cost + (sb.) + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 Yuan .我花20元钱买了那本词典)98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ? 那些肉你怎么处理了?)99. mind + if 从句, (Do you mind if I open the window?我开窗你不反对吧?) mind + V-ing, (Would you mind turning on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧?)100. what…for? / why…? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn English?)101. need + 名词(v-ing), (The students need some help.学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes needs mending.这双鞋需要修理)102. “be used for+ 名词(v-ing),”被用来做.. (A writing brush is used for writing.) “be used as+名词”, 被作为…使用(English is used as the first language in none of these countries. ) “be used by+动作执行者”, 被…使用,103.be made of 由…制造(This table is made of wood .这张课桌是木制的) be made from由…制成(This kind of paper is made from wood . 这种纸是用木材制成的) be made in+地点, “某地制造”(These cars are made in Germany) be made by+人, “由谁制造的”(This kite is made by Kate . ) 104. more developed countries发达国家, less developed countries不发达国家, developing countries发展中国家105.be worth + money (V-ing),值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than two million Yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palace颐和园, Tian'anmen Square 天安门广场, the Palace Museum故宫, the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂, the Temple of Heaven天坛, the Great Green Wall绿色长城, PLA中国人民解放军, PRC中华人民共和国, the Party中国共产党, the League共青团, Peking Opera京剧107 a digital camera数字照相机, a doctor for animals = an animal doctor动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句, (The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter .这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长) so + many / few+ 复数名词+that 从句(He has so many books that I don’t know which one to borrow. 他有那么多书,我不知道借哪一本) so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that从句(She has so little money that she can’t buy anything .她钱太少,什么也买不到.) so+ 形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句(This is so good a book that all of us like readingit ) , such +a / an+ 形容词+单数名词+ that从句(This is such an interesting story that all of us like it) , such +形容词+复数名词+that从句. such +形容词+不可数名词+that从句(It is such fine weather today that many children are playing outside)109 .tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事, tell sb. +从句, tell sb. to do sth.让某人做某事, tell a lie说谎, tell a story讲故事, thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你…too + adj. / adv. + to + v.太…而不能, too much(修饰名词)太多,过分, much too(修饰adj./adv.)太110. hope / wish+不定式(或从句), wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean by…?= What does…mean?…是什么意思？。
英语基础知识学习(句型和短语)
英语基础知识（句型和短语）英语基础知识点：句型和短语1.动词be(is,am,are)的用法我(I)用am, 你(you)用are，is跟着他(he)，她(she)，它(it)。
单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。
变否定，更容易，be后not加上去。
变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。
还有一条须注意，句首大写莫忘记。
2.this，that和it用法(1)this和that是指示代词，it是人称代词。
(2)距离说话人近的人或物用this, 距离说话人远的人或物用that。
如This is a tree. 这是一棵树。
(近处)That is a bird. 那是一只鸟。
(远处)(3)放在一起的两样东西，先说this, 后说that。
如：This is a pen. That is a pencil. 这是一支钢笔。
那是一支铅笔。
(4)向别人介绍某人时说This is…, 不说That is…。
如：This is Green. Green, this is Tom. 这是格林，格林，这是汤姆。
(5)This is 不能缩写, 而That is可以缩写。
如：This is a bike. That’s a car. 这是一辆自行车。
那是一辆轿车。
(6)打电话时，介绍自己用this, 询问对方用that。
如：-Hello! Is that Miss Gao? 喂，是高小姐吗?-Yes, this is. Who’s that? 是的，我是，你是谁?注意：虽然汉语中使用“我”和“你”，但英语中打电话时绝不可以说：I am…, Are you…?/Who are you?(7)在回答this或that作主语的疑问句时, 要用it代替this或that。
如：①-Is this a book? 这是一本书吗?-Yes, it is. 是的，它是。
②-What’s that? 那是什么?-It’s a door. 是一扇门。