Unit1 单元质量评估 (新人教版选修7)

Unit1单元质量评估（一）（新人教版选修7）
第二部分词汇知识运用(共两节, 满分40分)
第一节多项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
21. As we know, China ________ Japan with 10, 000 tons of gasoline and 10, 000 tons of diesel(柴油）in response to requests by the Japanese government.
A. offered
B. assisted
C. guaranteed
D. conveyed
22. I think only you can stop yourself from achieving your _______.
A. view
B. ambition
C. thought
D. idea
23. If you want to keep your job, you must learn to _______ the tough conditions.
A. adapt to
B. turn to
C. expose to
D. refer to
24. All of us think that many bad customs and laws should be_______ .
A. refused
B. rejected
C. abolished
D. prevented
25. He has been working too hard. _______，he needs to have a rest.
A. In a way
B. In addition
C. In other words
D. In his turn
26. Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be ______ to the kids.
A. accessible
B. relative
C. acceptable
D. sensitive
27. He has been on business, so I have to deal with all the letters during his ______ .
A. appearance
B. distance
C. absence
D. presence
28. They ______ the video that was related to them, so what had happened at that time still remained a mystery.
A. cut out
B. cut away
C. cut down
D. cut up
29. Mr. White gets up early and runs every day, which he thinks is _______ to his health.
A. normal
B. beneficial
C. natural
D. personal
30. You must try some of her home-made win e. It’s quite an unforgettable_______ .
A. entertainment
B. experience
C. adventure
D. profit
第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)
［2011山东高考］
I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old. My brother and his friends were all 31 of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday. When they 32 that Black Wednesday were going to perform at our local theatre, they all bought 33 for the performance. However, at the last minute, one of the friends couldn’t go, so my brother 34 me the ticket. I was really 35 !
I remember the buzz (嘈杂声) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our 36 . After a few minutes, the lights went down and everybody became 37 . I could barely make out the stage in the 38 . We waited. Then there was a roar from the crowd, like an explosion, as the first members of the band 39 the stage. My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear, but I couldn’t 40 what he was saying. The first song was already starting and the music was as 41 as a jet engine. I could 42 the drum beats and the bass notes in my stomach.
I can’t recall any of the songs that the band played. I just 43 that I really enjoyed the show and didn’t want it to 44 . But in the end, after three encores (加演), the show finished. We left the 45 and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement. I felt a little dizzy, as if I had just 46 from a long sleep. My ears were still 47 with the beat of the last song.
After the 48 , I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music. Once in a while, 49 , I listen to one of their songs and 50 I’m back at that first show.
31. A. members B. friends
C. fans
D. volunteers
32. A. guessed B. discovered
C. thought
D. predicted
33. A. flowers B. drinks
C. clothes
D. tickets
34. A. booked B. offered
C. returned
D. found
35. A. relaxed B. embarrassed
C. excited
D. encouraged
36. A. seats B. entrance
C. spots
D. space
37. A. comfortable B. quiet
C. serious
D. nervous
38. A. silence B. noise
C. darkness
D. smoke
39. A. fell upon B. got through
C. broke into
D. stepped onto
40. A. forget B. hear
C. repeat
D. bear
41. A. loud B. hard
C. sweet
D. fast
42. A. feel B. touch
C. enjoy
D. digest
43. A. realize B. understand
C. believe
D. remember
44. A. continue B. delay
C. finish
D. change
45. A. party B. theatre
C. opera
D. stage
46. A. escaped B. traveled
C. benefited
D. woken
47. A. aching B. burning
C. ringing
D. rolling
48. A. competition B. performance
C. interview
D. celebration
49. A. though B. otherwise
C. instead
D. besides
50. A. decide B. regret
C. conclude
D. imagine
第三部分阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
（A）
The Baima people— a minoritygroup of some 1, 400 people who for centuries have lived in
northern Sichuan and southern Gansu Provinces—have long
depended on the forests as their main source of income. But since a
logging (伐木作业) ban was introducedin the late 1990s to right
yearly flooding, the villages have had to look for alternative
livelihoods(生计).
Several are now in the process of developing a small tourism
industry as their lands are rich in forests and natural landscapes and border on the home of the giant panda. Xiangshujia, a village, in particular, is becoming a popular bed and breakfast center for tourists heading to Wanglang Nature Reserve to see China’s wildlife species close up. Visitors are also starting to take notice of the Baima themselves.
As our jeep stops in the courtyard of one of the brightly coloredwooden houses, we are greeted by the village leader Li Qin and young Baima girls dressed in traditional costumes with white feathers in their hair. As we take our place on low-wooden benches near an open fire, the girls break into traditional song as they serve us.
“The number of tourists is growing, ”said the village leader Li Qin. “We realize that to attract foreigners we have to show our cultural side, offering more traditional singing and dancing and ensuring our houses are built in the traditional way. ”
Relations between the Baima and the reserve were once tense following the 1998 logging ban as villagers had to make a new living, which included entering the Wanglang Nature Reserve to collect wild mushrooms and herbs, often at the expense of disturbing the panda’s habitat. But
things dramatically improved as villagers started receiving training on how to market their communities to tourists.
“Our aim i s to deterthe villagers from disturbing the panda habitat by ensuring they had a sustainable alternative livelihood, including the poorest of families, ”emphasized Chen Youping, director of the Wanglang Nature Reserve.
“All the money from the reserve goes back into communityand conservation projects, ”said Chen Youping. “Our priority is first the animals and then ecotourism(生态旅游). ”
51. From the first paragraph, we can know that_______.
A. the logging ban had no effect on the Baima people’s life
B. the Baima people earn a living by looking after the forests
C. forests are the main source of firewood for the Baima people
D. the logging behavior of the Baima people caused yearly flooding
52. It can be inferred from the passage that the Baima girls wear their traditional costumes to greet visitors because_______.
A. they want to make themselves look more beautiful
B. their leader Li Qin asks them to do so
C. it’s a way to show their culture and attract visitors
D. it’s necessary before they offer the visitors traditional songs and dances
53. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. The Baima’s lands are richin natural resources.
B. The relationship between the Baima and reserves is not always friendly.
C. The Baima peopleonce received training on how to market their communities to tourists.
D. The Baima people think local economy is the most important.
54. The passage is mainly about_______.
A. the Baima people and their ecotourism
B. the effects of the logging ban on the Baima people
C. how the Baima people developed their culture
D. the relations between the Baima people and the reserve
（B）
When I was going home one evening，I saw a blind lady tapping around with her stick and
trying to get out from a corner of a staircase（楼梯）area she’d walked into by accident. I immediately went over to ask if she needed help, but she shook off my hand and insisted on finding the way herself. Taken aback, I realized I had hurt her pride unknowingly. Furthermore, it suddenly occurred to me that this lady was not a stranger—in fact, I saw her every time I went to this area by train.
Weeks later, I went to Toa Payoh again. I was feeling upset that day, and I decided to do something good so that I could cheer someone else up, which would in turn brighten up my day. On my way to the train station, I found the old lady standing directly at the entrance of the station and holding out her hand with packets of tissues. Usually she would stand further from the entrance as it is illegal to sell things in the train station, so I thought sales must be poor that day.
I went up to her and asked the price of the tissues. They were $1 for 3 packets. As I searched in my bag for my wallet, the lady grasped my arm anxiously, worrying that she would lose me in the crowd as she couldn’t see me. However, I didn’t find any small change! I told her I would go to a store to buy something so that I could have small change for her, but she immediately refused. Remembering how she disliked being pitied by others, I made up an excuse saying I had to get something from the store anyway.
When I got back, I gave her $2 instead of $1. I said, “This is the smallest change I can get. ” She was really happy that I came back to buy her tissues. I left, feeling much better, and I think I made her happy.
55. Why did the blind lady refuse the author’s help that evening?
A. Because she didn’t want to be pitied by others.
B. Because she never accepted help from strangers.
C. Because she felt ashamed that she was blind.
D. Because she didn’t like the author.
56. Why did the old lady stand directly at the entrance of the train station that day?
A. Because she usually stood there to sell tissues.
B. Because she didn’t know where she was standing.
C. Because she was anxious to sell tissues.
D. Because she wanted to meet the author there.
57. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the author according to the third paragraph?
A. He needed to buy something in the store.
B. He thought the lady was rude to grasp his arm.
C. He bought all the tissues from the lady.
D. He went to the store for small change.
58. The author would agree that ______ .
A. people should help the disabled in a proper way
B. it is difficult for the disabled to make a living
C. people should help the disabled as often as possible
D. the disabled are not willing to be helped by strangers
（C）
［2011天津高考］In the fall of 1985，I was a bright-eyed girl heading off to Howard University, aiming at a legal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere. Twenty-one years later I am still a bright-eyed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.
My grandma, an amazing woman, graduated from college at the age of 65. She was the first in our family to reach that goal. But one year after I started college, she developed cancer. I made the choice to withdraw from college to care for her. It meant that school and my personal dream would have to wait.
Then I got married with another dream: building my family with a combination of adopted and biological children. In 1999, we adopted our first son. To lay eyes on him was fantastic—and very emotional. A year later came our second adopted boy. Then followed son No. 3. In 2003, I gave birth to another boy.
You can imagine how fully occupied I became, raising four boys under the age of 8! Our home was a complete zoo—a joyous zoo. Not surprising, I never did make it back to college full-time. But I never gave up on the dream either. I had only one choice: to find a way. That meant taking as few as one class each semester.
The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys. They often wanted me to stay home with them. There certainly were times I wanted to quit, but I knew I should set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.
In 2007, I graduated from the University of North Carolina. It took me over 21 years to get
my college degree!
I am not special, just single-minded. It always struck me that when you’re looking at a big challenge from the outside it looks huge, but when you’re in the midst of it, it just seems normal. Everything yo u want won’t arrive in your life on one day. It’s a process. Remember: little steps add up to big dreams.
59. When the author went to Howard University, her dream was to be______.
A. a writer
B. a teacher
C. a judge
D. a doctor
60. Why did the author quit school in her second year of college?
A. She wanted to study by herself.
B. She fell in love and got married.
C. She suffered from a serious illness.
D. She decided to look after her grandma.
61. What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 4 and 5?
A. She was busy yet happy with her family life.
B. She ignored her guilty feeling for her sons.
C. She wanted to remain a full-time housewife.
D. She was too confused to make a correct choice.
62. What does the author mostly want to tell us in the last paragraph?
A. Failure is the mother of success.
B. Little by little, one goes far.
C. Every coin has two sides.
D. Well begun, half done.
（D）
Three Central Texas men were honored with the Texas Department of Public Safety’s Director’s Award in a Tuesday morning ceremony for their heroism in saving the victims of a fiery two-car accident.
The accident occurred on March 25 when a vehicle lost control while traveling on a rain-soaked State Highway 6 near Baylor Camp Road. It ran into an oncoming vehicle, leaving the occupants trapped inside as both vehicles burst into flames.
Bonge was the first on the scene and heard children screaming. He broke through a back window and pulled Mallory Smith, 10, and her sister, Megan Smith, 9, from the wreckage.
The girls’s mother, Beckie Smith, was not with them at the time of the wreck, as they were traveling with their baby sitter, Lisa Bowbin.
Beckie Smith still remembers the sickening feeling she had upon receiving the call informing her of the wreck and the despair as she drove to the scene.
Bozeman and Clemmons arrived shortly after Bonge and helped rescue the other victims and attempted to put out the fires.
“I was nervous, ” Bozeman said. “I don’t feel like I’m a hero. I was just doing what anyone should do in that situation. I hope someone would do the same for me. ”
Everyone at the accident made it out alive, with the victims suffering from nonlife-threatening injuries. Mallory Smith broke both femurs, and Megan had neck and back injuries. Bowbin is still recovering from a broken pelvis, ankle and foot.
“The rescuers also were taken to the hospital and treated for cuts and smoke breathing. ” Bonge said.
In addition, Bozeman got to meet accident victim Anthony Russo in the hospital after the accident, where Russo presented him with a glass frame inscribed with “Thank you”. Those involved in that fateful encounter on Highway 6 credited God blessing for bringing them together.
“Whatever the circumstances, Tuesday’s ceremony provided a time to be grateful for those who put their lives on the line for the lives of complete strangers, ” Beckie Smith said, “We’re calling it The Miracle on Highway 6. ”
63. What’s the main idea of the passage?
A. Three persons were awarded for rescuing victims in a car accident.
B. Three ordinary people were regarded as great heroes.
C. Several victims were carried to safety from the burning cars.
D. A car accident occurred on a rain-soaked State Highway 6.
64. Who saved Megan Smith from the damaged car?
A. Clemmons.
B. Anthony Russo.
C. Bozeman.
D. Bonge.
65. Which of the following can be used to describe Bozeman?
A. Kind.
B. Modest.
C. Excited.
D. Smart.
66. It can be inferred from what Beckie Smith said that ______.
A. she regarded the accident as a wonder
B. she was frightened by the serious accident
C. she thought highly of the rescuers
D. she called on others to learn from the rescuers
(E)
After the Summer Olympics are over, when all the athletes and viewers have gone home and the television audience has switched off, another group of athletes and fans will arrive at the host city, and another competition will begin. These are the Paralympics, the games for athletes with a disability. But in Beijing in 2008, for the first time, one of the greatest paralympians will not be taking part.
She is a British athlete by the name of Tanni Grey-Thompson. Born with spina bifida（脊椎裂）which left her paralyzed（瘫痪的）from the waist down, Tanni used a wheelchair from the age of 7. At first, she was not keen on sport, apart from horse-riding, which gave her a sense of freedom. But in her teens, she started taking sports more seriously. She tried swimming, basketball and tennis. Eventually she found athletics, and never looked back.
Indeed, Tanni’s athletic career took off. In 1984, when she was 15, she p ulled off a surprise victory in the 100 meters at the Junior National Wheelchair Games.
In 1988, Tanni went to her first Paralympic Games in Seoul. She won bronze in the 400 meters. Even greater success followed at the 1992 Barcelona Paralympics. Tanni won gold in the 100, 200, 400 and 800 meters relay, setting two world records in the process. In the same year she achieved the first of her six London Wheelchair Marathon victories.
Tanni’s enduring success has been part motivation, part preparation. “The training I do that enables me to be a good sprinter（短跑运动员）enables me to be good at a marathon too. I train 50 weeks of the year and that keeps me prepared for whatever distance I want to race. . . I am still competing at a very high level, but as I get older things get harder and I want to retire before I fall apart. ”
Indeed Tanni retired finally after the Visa Paralympic World Cup in 2007. Her wish is to
coach young athletes.
In spite of ups and downs, she never takes her fate lying down. In her splendid life, she has won an amazing, eleven gold medals, four silvers and one bronze in a series of Paralympics—a top level athletic career covering two decades. She has won the London Wheelchair Marathon six times, more than any other competitor, and she has set over thirty world records.
What advice does she have for young athletes? “Work hard at your studies, and then train, train and train again. ”
67. Which of the following sports did Tanni like before thirteen?
A. Basketball.
B. Swimming.
C. Tennis.
D. Horse-riding.
68. When did Tanni win her first Paralympic gold medal?
A. In 1984.
B. In 1988.
C. In 1992.
D. In 2007.
69. The underlined word “that” in the fifth paragraph refers to_______.
A. fifty weeks’training
B. being a good sprinter
C. training almost every day
D. part motivation and part preparation
70. What’s the right order of the events related to Tanni?
a. She works as a coach.
b. She took up athletics.
c. She won four gold medals in Barcelona.
d. She competed in her first Paralympic Games.
e. She achieved a victory in her first London Wheelchair Marathon.
A. b, d, c, e, a
B. a, d, b, c, e
C. a, d, c, e, b
D. b, d, a, e, c
第四部分书面表达(共两节，满分40分)
第一节完成句子(共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。

71. The students are finding it hard _________________（适应新学校）. (adapt)
72. The way Tom orders us around really __________(让我恼火）. (annoy)
73. The company ____________(进行了一次调查）to find out local reaction to the centre. (conduct)
74. He ______________（被迫辞职）from the committee last week. (resign)
75. The learner of a second language has many difficulties ___________（要克服）. (overcome)
76. You ___________________(永远不会有所成就）if you spend your time that way. (achieve)
77. Mum always encouraged us _____________(讨论我们的问题）. (discuss)
78. He studied hard _______________（结果竟然考试失利）. （fail）
79. He showed us ______________(怎样做这项工作）. (do)
80. ________________(听到这个消息）, the old woman burst into tears. (hear)
第二节短文写作(共1题；满分25分)
假设你是某健康杂志的医学顾问Dr. Helper，一名叫李华的中学生来信说，她所在班级近视的学生超过一半，而且大多数学生的视力越来越差，她感到非常担心。

请你针对她所说的情况，结合下面要点，用英语给李华回信，告诉她应该如何保护视力。

1. 注意让眼睛休息；
2. 坚持做眼保健操（每天至少两次）；
3. 定期做视力检查（每年至少一次）；
4. 卧床或乘车时不要看书；
5. 不要用手揉眼睛（rub your eyes)；
6. 如无必要，不要戴有色眼镜。

注意：1. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 词数：100左右。

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ________________________
答案解析
21. 【解析】选B。

句意：我们知道，应日本政府请求中国援助日本1万吨汽油和1万吨柴油。

assist意为“援助”，符合句意。

offer后接双宾语；guarantee保证；convey传送，运送，常用于convey sth. to a place把某物运送到某地。

22. 【解析】选B。

ambition意为“追求的目标；雄心”，与achieve连用表示“达到目标；实现抱负”，句中是说“只有你自己才会阻止你实现你追求的目标”。

其他三个词都不与achieve连用。

23. 【解析】选A。

adapt to意为“使适应于（某种环境等）”，句中是说“必须学会适应艰苦的环境”。

而turn to意为“转向，求助于” ；expose to意为“使显露；暴露” ；refer to意为“参考；提及”。

24. 【解析】选C。

句意：我们都认为许多不良的风俗和法规应当废除。

abolish一般指废除
不合理的而通常又是长期存在的制度和习俗。

25. 【解析】选C。

考查介词短语辨析。

句意：他近来工作过度劳累，也就是说，他需要休息一下。

in other words换句话说，符合句意。

in a way在某种程度上；in addition另外；也；in one’s turn轮到某人；接着。

26. 【解析】选A。

句意：弗兰克把药放在一个顶部的抽屉里以确保孩子们够不到。

accessible “易接近的，易到手的” 符合语境。

rel ative “有关系的，相关的” ；acceptable “可接受的” ；sensitive “敏感的”，后三项皆不合句意。

27. 【解析】选C。

由前一句“He has been on business” 可知，我是在他不在的时候处理所有的信件的。

故选C项absence（缺席）。

during/in sb. ’s absence意为“当某人不在时”。

appearance “出现” ；distance “距离” ；presence “出席”。

28. 【解析】选A。

句意：他们删去了和自己有关的视频，所以当时发生的事情仍然是个谜。

cut out切去，删掉；cut away切掉；cut down砍倒；削减，缩短；cut up切碎。

由句意可知正确答案为A。

29. 【解析】选B。

句意：怀特先生每天早起床跑步，他认为这对他的健康有好处。

be beneficial to意为“对……有好处”。

30. 【解析】选B。

句意为“你一定要尝尝她家酿的酒，那会是一次难忘的体验”。

A项“娱乐” ；C项“冒险” ；D项“收益”。

作者回忆了小时候观看Black Wednesday乐队演出的情景，同时向我们描述了那次演出对作者产生的深刻影响。

31. 【解析】选C。

他们发现Black Wednesday要在当地演出，马上买了票去看，可知他们都是Black Wednesday的粉丝。

最后一段的第一句也是线索提示。

32. 【解析】选B。

他们发现Black Wednesday要在当地演出。

discover “发现，发觉”，符合语境。

33. 【解析】选D。

根据常识可知，喜欢的乐队在当地剧院演出，粉丝们应该是买票去看，所以选D。

34. 【解析】选B。

offer sb. sth. (主动)向某人提供某物。

最后时刻，哥哥的一个朋友不能去看演出了，所以哥哥把那张票给了我。

35. 【解析】选C。

哥哥给了我一张票，我自然很兴奋。

36. 【解析】选A。

由下一句After a few minutes, the lights went down. . . 可知这里描述的是刚进剧院，演出还没开始时的情景，所以说我们应该是在找座位。

37. 【解析】选B。

几分钟后灯突然熄灭，大家都安静下来等待看演出。

38. 【解析】选C。

结合常识可知，由于灯突然熄灭，眼睛还没有适应，所以在黑暗中（darkness）我几乎辨认不出舞台。

39. 【解析】选D。

这里指的是演员登上舞台，所以用step onto the stage。

当第一批演员登上舞台的时候，人像爆炸了一样，突然发出了一阵欢呼声。

40. 【解析】选B。

所选词的宾语为what he was saying，结合当时的情景，观众们在欢呼，所以这里表达的意思为：我听不到哥哥在我耳边说的是什么。

41. 【解析】选A。

喷气式飞机的发动机发出的声音是非常响的，所以应该选A。

音乐像喷气式飞机发动机发出的声音那么响。

42.【解析】选A。

当时的音乐很响，我的腹部可以感觉到鼓点和低音符。

43. 【解析】选D。

对应前面的recall(回想起)，这里应该选remember。

我想不起那天晚上乐队演奏的任何一首乐曲，我只记得我真的很喜欢那场演出。

44. 【解析】选C。

因为喜欢，所以不想让它结束，但是经过三次加演之后，演出还是结束了。

45. 【解析】选B。

看完演出后，我们离开了剧院，所以选B。

46. 【解析】选D。

woken是wake的过去分词，wake from a sleep从睡梦中醒来。

演出结束，我们离开了剧院，摇摇晃晃地走在人行道上，就像从大睡中刚刚醒来。

47. 【解析】选C。

最后一首歌的节奏仍然在我耳边回响，所以选C。

48. 【解析】选B。

(看完)那次演出之后，我也(和哥哥一样)成了Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝。

49. 【解析】选A。

上一句告诉我们，在做了几年Black Wednesday乐队的粉丝后，我又喜欢上了其他类型的音乐。

但是偶尔听到他们的歌曲，我就会想像重新回到了当年第一次看演出时的情景。

50. 【解析】选D。

这里是对当年观看演出的情景的想像，所以选D。

51. 【解析】选D。

推理判断题。

根据第一段的最后一句可知禁止伐木的目的是为了解决每年的洪灾问题，前面也提到the Baima people以伐木为主要的生活来源，可知是他们的伐木行为造成了每年的洪灾，故选D项。

52. 【解析】选C。

推理判断题。

根据第四段中村领导Li Qin的描述，可知the Baima girls 穿传统服装欢迎客人是为了吸引客人并向他们展示自己的文化，故选C项。

53. 【解析】选D。

细节理解题。

根据第一段可知A项正确；根据第五段可知B、C项正确；
根据最后一段最后一句Our priority is first the animals and then ecotourism可知D项是错误的。

54. 【解析】选A。

主旨大意题。

本文主要讲述了the Baima people和他们的生态旅游业的发展，故A项正确。

B、D只是细节内容，C项文章未提及。

作者想帮助一位失明的老妇人，却被拒绝。

作者再次通过购买纸巾帮助了老妇人，并因帮助他人摆脱了自己不快乐的情绪。

55. 【解析】选A。

细节理解题。

根据第一段. . . she shook off my hand and insisted on finding the way herself. Taken aback, I realized I had hurt her pride unknowingly. 可知，老妇人之所以拒绝作者的帮助是因为不想被别人可怜。

56. 【解析】选C。

细节理解题。

根据第二段I thought sales must be poor that day可知，老妇人那天的生意很不好，所以她站在车站口是因为急于卖出纸巾。

57. 【解析】选D。

细节理解题。

根据第三段However, I didn’t find any small change！和I would go to a store to buy something so that I could have small change for her可知，作者身上没有零钱，便到商店里去换零钱。

58. 【解析】选A。

推理判断题。

根据第一段I realized I had hurt her pride unknowingly和第三段Remembering how she disliked being pitied by others可知，作者因为一次帮助老妇人的方式不得当，而改变方式来帮助她，由此可以推断人们帮助残疾人的方式应该得当。

本文是一篇记叙文，通过讲述“我” 为梦想不断努力的故事告诉大家不要放弃自己的梦想，微小的一步也会促进梦想的实现。

59. 【解析】选C。

细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“Supreme Court” (最高法院)可知她上大学的梦想是成为“一名法官”，故选C项。

60. 【解析】选D。

细节理解题。

根据文章第二段可知奶奶得了癌症，作者放弃了学业回家照顾她。

故选D项。

61. 【解析】选A。

推理判断题。

文章的第四段讲了作者抚养四个孩子占据了她的大部分时间，但是她还是利用点滴时间去学习。

第五段讲作者尽管对孩子有愧疚，但是不后悔，因为她为他们树立了好的榜样。

由此可以推断出作者的家庭生活是繁忙而幸福的。

故选A项。

62. 【解析】选B。

推理判断题。

根据文章的最后一段特别是最后一句“little steps add up to big dreams” 可知答案选B项。

本篇讲述的是三个普通的男子在车祸发生后，冒着燃烧的车辆随时会爆炸的危险勇于救人的英雄壮举。

63. 【解析】选A。

主旨大意题。

由首段可知选A。

B项意思太笼统、不具体，没有点明三
个普通人受奖的原因。

64. 【解析】选D。

细节理解题。

由第三段描述可知是Bonge救了Megan Smith。

65. 【解析】选B。

推理判断题。

由第七段“I was nervous, ” Bozeman said. “I don’t feel like I’m
a hero. I was just doing what anyone should do in that situation. I hope someone would do the same for me. ”可推断出Bozeman是一个谦虚的人。

66.【解析】选C。

推理判断题。

由最后一段Beckie Smith说的话可推断出作为被救孩子的妈妈，她高度赞扬了三位救人者。

67. 【解析】选D。

细节理解题。

从第二段第三句的she was not keen on sport, apart from horse-riding可知答案。

68. 【解析】选C。

细节理解题。

从第四段的Even greater success followed at the 1992 Barcelona Paralympics. Tanni won gold. . . 可知答案。

69. 【解析】选A。

词义猜测题。

that指代and前面的I train 50 weeks of the year, 故选A。

70. 【解析】选A。

细节理解题。

综合全文可以知道答案。

71. to their new school 72. annoys me 73. conducted a survey
74. was forced to resign 75. to overcome 76. will never achieve anything
77. to discuss our problems 78. only to fail in the exam
79. how to do the work 80. Hearing the news
短文写作
Dear Li Hua,
You’re very kind to care about your classmates. Now I will give you some advice on how to protect your eyesight.
If you want to protect your eyesight, I advise you to let your eyes rest after a certain amount of time of work. You should do eye exercises every day, at least twice a day. You should go to the hospital to have an eyesight examination regularly, at least once a year. You mustn’t read while lying in bed, in too bright or dark light or in a moving vehicle. You’d better not rub your eyes with your hands. And it is bad for your eyesight if you wear coloured glasses when it is not necessary. I hope my advice can help you and your classmates.
Yours,
Dr. Helper。