2019-2020年高中必修3、4英语必修4Unit 4 Body language人教版知识点练习第十七篇

2019-2020年高中必修3、4英语必修4Unit 4 Body language人教版知识点练习第
十七篇
第1题【单选题】
Animals are ____________ fond of eating and moving in company.
A、in general
B、in need
C、in particular
D、in case
【答案】：
【解析】：
第2题【阅读理解】
Students perform better when their instructors use hand gestures—a simple teaching tool that could generate benefits in higher－level math such as algebra(代数)．
A study published in Child Development,the top－ranked educational psychology journal,provides some of the strongest evidence yet that gesturing may have a unique effect on learning.Teachers in the United States tend to use gestures less than teachers in other countries.
"Gesturing can be a very beneficial tool that is completely free and easily employed in classrooms," said Kimberly Fenn,study co－author and assistant professor of psychology at Michigan State University."And I think it can have long－lasting effects."
Fenn and Ryan Duffy of MSU and Susan Cook of the University of Iowa conducted an experiment with 184 second－,third－and fourth－graders in Michigan elementary classrooms.
Half of the students were shown videos of an instructor teaching math problems using only speech.The others were shown videos of the instructor teaching the same problems using both speech and gestures.In the speech－only videos,the instructor simply explains the problem.In the other videos,the instructor uses two hand gestures while speaking,using different hands to refer to the two sides of the equation.Students who learned from the gesture videos performed better on a test given immediately afterward than those who learned from the speech－only video.
Another test was given 24 hours later,and the gesture students actually showed improvement in their performance while the speech－only students did not.
While previous research has shown the benefits of gestures in a one－on－one tutoring－style environment,the new study is the first to test the role of gestures in equivalence learning in a regular classroom.
The study also is the first to show that gestures can help students transfer learning to new contexts—such as transferring the knowledge learned in an addition－based equation to a multiplication－based equation.
Fenn noted that U.S.students lag behind those in many other Western countries in math and have a particularly hard time mastering equivalence problems in early grades."So if we can help them grasp this foundational knowledge earlier," she said,"it will help them as they learn algebra and higher levels of mathematics."
Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A、How to Learn Higher－level Math Well
B、Simple Teaching Tools Used in Math Learning
C、Teachers" Gestures Boost Math Learning
D、Why U.S. Students Can"t Learn Math Well
Researchers explain their opinion in the educational psychology journal by ________．
A、setting down general rules
B、using a great many examples
C、making questionnaire survey
D、presenting research findings
What do you know about the experiment conducted by Kimberly Fenn?
A、The experiment was done with 184 students of the same age in elementary classrooms.
B、The students were divided into two groups and got different teaching methods.
C、Researchers drew the conclusion based on the only one test they did in the experiment.
D、Researchers had not done any research on the benefits of gestures before this one.
【答案】：无
【解析】：
第3题【阅读理解】
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

You probably think you know about London’s problems. The
people are unfriendly, the prices are expensive, and the food is terrible — so why do so many tourists go there?
London was named the world’s most popular city between July
and September 2013. It edged out other world-famous cities, welcoming
4.9 million visitors. Amazingly, this was an increase of almost 19.5 percent on 2012 — the year when the Olympics happened.
So can London’s success be explained? Well, maybe. As the
English writer Samuel Johnson once said, “When a man is tired of London, he is tired of life.” London life is crazy and expensive, but if you can think of something, you can probably do it there.
Anywhere in the city, you can often look around a great
museum, watch a concert at a historic interest, or dance the night away in a cool nightclub.
And it’s not just about culture — there are also world-famous
sporting places. Many tourists like to watch soccer matches at stadiums such as
Chelsea’s Stamford Bridge. Tourists even came to watch British tennis player Andy Murray’s famous victory at the Wimbledon tenn is tournament (锦标赛) in 2013.
Yes, but what about the food? Well, even if you don’t like
British food —and if you’ve never had real fish and chips, then perhaps you should wait until you’ve tried them — there is plenty of great food from all
over the world available in London’s many restaurants.
London, like many of its buildings, has a long history, but
also never lacks a vibrant pulse. All over the city, history and modernity come together to make it an essential place for tourists to discover.
What is th e author’s main purpose in writing the article?
A、To show the effects of the 2012 London Olympics.
B、To analyze why London appeals to tourists.
C、To compare London with other world-famous cities.
D、To talk about common problems in London.
The underlined phrase “edged out” in the second paragraph probably means ______.
A、took the lead of
B、had a lot in common with
C、followed the example of
D、became more popular than
In Samuel Johnson’s eyes, life in London is probably ______.
A、relaxed
B、boring
C、colorful
D、challenging
According to the article, London is attracting many visitors from across the world, mainly because ______.
a. it is a city rich in culture and attractions
b. most local people are friendly
c. the sporting venues around the city are worthy of a visit
d. British food enjoys a good reputation among visitors
e. the city has a combination of history and modernity
A、abc
B、ace
C、bcd
D、bde
【答案】：
【解析】：
第4题【翻译】
那男孩愤怒地握紧了拳头。

The boy clenched his fists ______ ______.
【答案】：
【解析】：
第5题【选词填空（词汇运用）】
用means，way，method或approach填空。

This book provides a good ______ to the learning of foreign languages.
Smith invented a new teaching ______.
Students sometimes support themselves by ______ of evening jobs.
In this ______ over several days, the artist and his mice became good friends.
【答案】：
【解析】：
第6题【选词填空（词汇运用）】
用protect, prevent, guard或defend填空。

The rain ______ us from playing football.
Our country is ______ with a strong army, a navy and an air force.
Scientists believe there"s something in tea that ______ the heart.
We shall ______ our island, whatever the cost may be.
All the approaches to the palace were ______ by troops.
【答案】：
【解析】：
第7题【补全对话】
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号
中词语的正确形式填空。

Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widely used in Chinese people’ daily life.
Behind these ______(proverb) there are often interesting stories. For example, the proverb, “ ______（pull）up a crop to helpit grow”, is based on the following story.
It is said that a short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960-1279) was very anxious to
help______(he)rice crop grow up quickly. He was thinking about it day ______night. But the crop was growing much______(slow) than he expected.
One day, he came up with an idea______he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. He did so the next day.
He was very tired after doing this for a whole day, yet he felt very happy since______crop did “grow” higher.
His son heard about this and went to see the crop.______(fortunate) the leaves of the crop began to wither.
This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their______(nature) course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often results in the contrary to our______(intend).
【答案】：
【解析】：
第8题【任务型阅读】
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

How to become a better reader
Language and literacy (读写能力) are among humans" greatest inventions. Evolving（演变）over the course of human history, languages are a reflection of our cultural and societal attitudes. Today, surrounded（包围）by social media, television, movies, and, of course, books, the ability to read and write is important to expressing one"s feelings. Most humans acquire language in early childhood and speak fluently when they are about three years old, but our continued relationship with language gives shape and meaning to our
lives.______
Take it slow. Many readers feel that they read too slowly, especially compared with others.______The best readers are flexible（灵活的）— slowing down when needed — and always have a dictionary at hand.
Read aloud. When humans first began reading written words, it was unusual to read in silence.______Try listening to the author reading their own work — you"ll be surprised to find how clearly it comes through on the page.
Write. Writing and reading go hand-in-hand: how and what you read affects how and what you write, and the best readers often make the best writers. But while much can be learned from close, repeated readings, there are many pleasures to language that can only be experienced through the practice of writing.______
Tell your friends. All of the literature is essentially communication from an individual"s inner voice to an audience.______It"s a good way to see the world from someone else"s eyes and, in the process, carefully examine your own reaction to what you"re reading.
A. But the truth is that the faster you read, the less likely you are to understand fully what you"re reading.
B. Can you remember the first piece of writing that transported you to another world?
C. There is something magical about sharing books with friends or a book club.
D. Try writing every day for a month, and you will never read the same again.
E. Reading out loud is one of the best ways to improve your reading ability.
F. Here are 4 ways to become a better reader.
G. In no time, you"ll be appreciating novels like fine wine.
【答案】：
【解析】：
第9题【单词拼写（词汇运用）】
They put their arms around each other and h______.
【答案】：
【解析】：
第10题【单词拼写（词汇运用）】
Presumably the bad weather delayed the ______(航班).
【答案】：
【解析】：
第11题【单词拼写（词汇运用）】
The soldiers bowed their heads in ______(恭敬) silence as the funeral procession (葬礼队伍) went by. 【答案】：
【解析】：
第12题【单词拼写（词汇运用）】
In university, my m______ wasn"t computer science but mathematics. 【答案】：
【解析】：
第13题【单词拼写（词汇运用）】
The two men have different ______(面部的) expressions.
【答案】：
【解析】：
第14题【语法填空】
He will ______(represented) our class to sing at the school singing contest. 【答案】：
【解析】：
第15题【语法填空】
The man ______( approach) her and suddenly he took out a dagger, “Give me your purse!”【答案】：
【解析】：。