2023年度云南省教师招聘考试《中学英语》典型题汇编及答案
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2023年度云南省教师招聘考试《中学英语》
典型题汇编及答案
学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________
一、单选题(35题)
1.Her uncle′s health has greatly improved______ he stopped smoking.
A.before
B.since
C.when
D.while
2.In language testing._____refers to the effect the tests have on the teaching and learning.
A.reliability
B.validity
C.washback
D.practicality
3.The house was very quiet, ______ as itwas on the side of a mountain.
A.isolated
B.isolating
C.being isolated
D.having been isolated
4. She'll never forget her stay there __________she found her son who had gone missing two years before.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.when
5.You'd better make a mark__________ you have any questions while you are reading thepassage.
A.at which
B.in where
C.in the place
D.where
6.An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kind of __
A.crisis
B.emergency
C.urgency
D.emergence
7.--How do you know he will lend us money?___________ He ′ s a generous person.
A.It's my guess
B.By all means
C.Of course, you can
D.That depends
8.What does Rory Cellan-jones think of the screen time?
A.Precious
B.Sufficient
C.Pointless
D.Harmful
9.Which of the following group of writers are the playwrights of the 17th century?
A.Ben Jonson and John Dryden
B.Christopher Marlowe and Daniel Defoe
C.John Milton and Oscar Wilde
D.Ben Jonson and George Bernard Shaw
10.I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you. _____ the party on July 1st, I shall be pleased to attend.
A.On account of
B.In response to
C.In view of
D.With regard to
11.The senior citizen would have beenkilled ______ the timely arrival of the rescue team.
A.except for
B.but for
C.besides
D.except
12.We regret to inform you that thematerials you ordered are ______.
A.out of work
B.out of reach
C.out of stock
D.out of practice
13.They decided to chase the cow away______ it did more damage.
A.although
B.before
C.until
D.unless
14.Leave the reference books behind,___________ you won′t able to think independently.
A.or
B.and
C.so
D.but
15.The old piano was Adam.......greatest____which his.
A.riddle
B.treasure
C.debt
D.Budget
16.It is reported that many a new house___________ at present in the disaster area in Gansu province.
A.are being built
B.is being built
C.was built
D.were built
17.English teachers can sometimes use TPR in classroom activities. TPR stands for _______.
A.total physical response
B.total participatory response
C.total practice response
D.total production response
18._______ was a protest movement by American youth that arose in the late 1960s.
A.Free Speech Movement
B.The Women's Movement
C.Anti-War Movement
D.Counter Culture Movement
19.Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon______ school education depends.
A.It
B.that
C.whose
D.which
20.Until then, his family ____ from him for six months.
A.didn't hear
B.hasn't been hearing
C.hasn' t heard
D.hadn' t heard
21.____is known to the world, Mark Twainis a great American writer.
A.That
B.Which
C.As
D.It
22.The old man had three sons, all of______served in the army during the war.
A.them
B.that
C.which
D.whom
23.The price of this skirt is____that one.
A.three times much as
B.three times as many as
C.as three times much as
D.three times as much as
24.Most of them know they should resistthe temptation to spend more than they can earn, but knowing that isn′t muchhelp ____ it comes to shopping on line.
A.before
B.since
C.when
D.after
25. In recent years much more emphasis hasbeen put ______ developing the students′productive skills.
A.onto
B.over
C.in
D.on
26.Encounter Environmental Tours offerstrips to some of the most beautiful and isolated wildernesses in the world _____all the comforts of five-star accommodations.
A.both
B.plus
C.though
D.together
27.This kind of glasses manufactured byexperienced craftsmen ______ comfortably.
A.is worn
B.wears
C.wearing
D.are worn
28.As we all know, drinking too much__________ our health.
A.harms
B.hurts
C.injures
D.destroys
29.The man in the corner confessed to ______a lie to the manager of the company.
A.have told
B.be told
C.being told
D.having told
30.Every means_____tried but without much result.
A.has been
B.have been
C.are
D.is
31.It is none of your business?other people think about you. Believe yourself.
A.how
B.what
C.which
D.when
32.What is the best title for the text?
A.Is it good to have a smartphone?
B.Do you make eye contacts with people?
C.Is too much screen time bad for children?
D.Are you confident about your screen time?
33.It is very interesting that the children,_____music lessons,have improved more on general memory skills.
A.to take
B.taken
C.being taken
D.taking
34.Well, we′ve come to a point ,__________we have to decide which job is the best choice for.
A.which
B.where
C.whose
D.while
35.She won′t be available between 6 and 8,for she ______ an important meeting.
A.has had
B.had had
C.would have had
D.will be having
参考答案
1.B考查连词辨析。
before“在……之前”,since“自从”,when“当……时”,while“当……的时候;虽然;然而”。
根据句意“自从戒烟以来,她叔叔的健康已经有了很大的改善”可知,只有since符合题意。
故选B。
2.B
3.A考查非谓语动词。
当连词as引导状语从句时,从句经常采用倒装语序,将表语、动词原形或状语提到as前面。
可实现倒装的状语从句包括让步、原因、方式和比较等四种类型。
本题中as引导的是原因状语从句,句意为“这座房子很安静,因为它被孤立在山边”。
后半句中的主语it指代主句中的house.分析它和isolate的关系,应用过去分词形式。
该题中表语isolated被前置,可还原为“as it was isolated on theside of a mountain”。
4.D考查定语从句。
her stay为先行词,可以理解为抽象的一段时间(她待在那里期间),when指代her stay在定语从句中作时间状语。
5.D考查状语从句。
句意为“当你读文章时,最好在有问题的地方做个标记”。
从句中缺少表示地点的状语,所以用where引导地点状语从句。
而当where引导定语从句时,要有先行词place,加上at可以改成“You’d better make a mark at the place where you have any questions”。
6.Bcrisis“危机”;emergency“紧急情况”,常指突然发生需要马上处理的严重情况或事件;urgency“紧急,紧急的事”,指敦促要做的事情;emergence“浮现,露出”。
7.A考查交际用语。
It’s my guess“这是我的猜测”,By all means“尽一切办法,务必,一定”,of course,you can“当然,你可以的”,That depends“视情况而定”。
句意为“——你怎么知道他会借给我们钱?——那是我猜的。
他是一个慷慨的人。
”故选A。
8.D
9.A
10.DWith regard to 表示“ 对于……”,on account of 表示“由于;因为;为了…的缘故”。
11.B本题考查虚拟语气。
句意为“要不是救援队及时赶到,那个老人就被杀了”。
此处but for相当于“if it were not for”或“if it had not been for”,即“若不是”“要不是”,表示虚拟情况。
exceptfor和except都表示“除了……”,besides意为“除……外,还有……”。
根据句意可知,本题选B。
12.C本题考查介词短语辨析。
out of work“失业”,out ofreach“够不到”,out of stock“缺货”,out of practice“久不练习,荒疏”。
句意为“很遗憾地通知您,您预订的材料缺货了”。
故本题选c。
13.B考查连词辨析。
although“尽管,虽然”,before“在……之前,趁着……”,until“在….一-以前;直到……时”,unless“除非,如果不”。
根据句意“趁这头奶牛还没来得及对此造成更大的损害,他们决定将它赶走”可知,只有before符合题意。
故选B。
14.A考查连词。
句意为“把参考书放到一边,_________你将不能独立思考”。
or“否则,不然”,and“并且”,so“所以”,but“但是”。
本题是“祈使句+or+陈述句”句式,表示“……,否则,……”。
故选A。
15.B考查名词词义辨析。
根据句意这架旧钢琴是亚当的最大的财富,是他祖父送给他的。
A.谜,谜语;B.财富,珍品,宝物;C.债务,欠款;
D.预算。
故选B。
16.B考查主谓一致与时态。
“many a+名词单数”作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式;由at present可知建设房屋的动作正在进行,所以用现在进行时,故选B。
句意为“据报道,甘肃灾区正在建设很多新房”。
17.A考查教学法理论的全身反应法。
TPR全称为total physical response 全身反应法。
故选A。
18.D
19.D考查定语从句。
定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句,有逗号隔开的是非限制性定语从句。
定语从句的关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。
在定语从句中,介词后只能跟whom,whose或which,指人用whom或whose;指物用which。
这里的先行词是skill,指物。
故选D。
20.D考查时态。
句意为“直到那时,他的家人已经有六个月没有收到他的信了”。
then是过去的时间,until then表示没有收到信这个动作是在then之前,应该使用过去完成时,答案为D。
21.C考查非限制性定语从句。
as作关系代词置于句首引导非限制性定语从句,修饰后面的主旬,表示“(正)如……,像……”。
句意为“众所周知,马克·吐温是一位伟大的美国作家”。
that不能引导非限制性定语从句;which引导非限制性定语从句时一般用于句中;若用it作形式主语的话后面则要加that,即Itis known to the world that…。
故选C。
22.D考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。
首先,两个分句之间没有
连词,所以该句是非限制性定语从句,排除A、B选项。
of whom只能指人,of which只能指物。
本句先行词是three sons,所以用of whom引导。
句意为“这位老人有三个儿子,他们都在战争期间当了兵”。
23.D
24.C考查习惯用法。
before“在……之前”,since“自……以来,自……以后”,when“当……时,在……时”,after“在……之后”。
come to意为“涉及,至于”,英语中when it comes to…已经成为一个常见的句式,表示“说到,一提起……”的意思。
句意为“大多数人都知道他们应当抵制透支花钱的诱惑,但一到网购时就把这个抛到脑后了”。
25.D考查固定搭配。
put emphasis on表示“把重点放在;着重于;强调”。
句意为“近年来更注重对学生的技能培养”。
26.B考查连词。
空白处需要一个并列连词,把“trips…”和“all the comforts…”这两部分连接起来,作offer的宾语。
只有plus(NR,还有)符合,它其实就相当于and also,along with。
句意为“‘邂逅自然之旅’提供世界上一些最美的、与世隔绝的荒野之旅,还有五星级舒适的住宿条件”。
27.B考查主动语态表示被动含义。
当不及物动词与副词连用表示主语的特征的时候。
使用主动语态表示被动含义。
本句中的动词wear与副词comfortably连用表示这种眼镜的特点。
句意为“这种由经验丰富的制造商生产的眼镜带起来很舒服”。
故B正确。
28.Aharm“伤害,危害”,用法比较普遍;hurt“伤害”,一般强调对肉体或心灵的伤害;injury“损害”,一般指意外伤害或事故造成的伤害,有危及功能发展的意思;destroy“毁灭”,一般毁灭的程度比较深。
故选A。
29.D考查非谓语动词。
句意为“角落里的那个男人承认他对公司的经理撒了谎”。
Confess to中的to是介词而不是不定式符号,后面必须接动名词(短语)作宾语;且the man与tell之间为主动关系,故选D。
30.A
31.B考查名词性从句。
分析句子结构可知, it作形式主语, 而真正的主语应为后面的从句, 且从句中缺少动词think的宾语, 故用what引导。
故选B。
32.C
33.D
34.A考查定语从句。
该句的先行词为point,come to a point意为“到了紧要关头”。
再根据从句中出现的介词for可知,for which--where。
句意为“好吧,我们到了要决定哪份工作最合适的紧要关头”。
故选A。
35.D考查时态。
句意为“6点到8点这段时间她不在,因为那时她会参加一个重要的会议”。
由won’t可判断前半句是一般将来时,后半句解释原因,表示在6点到8点那个时间段正在发生的事情,所以用将来进行时,故选D。