英语写作试题及答案解析

英语写作试题及答案解析
一、写作题目
根据以下提示，写一篇不少于120词的英语短文。

1. 描述你所在的城市或乡村的自然环境。

2. 谈谈你的感受和看法。

二、参考范文
My hometown is a small city located in the north of China. It is surrounded by mountains and rivers, which provide a serene and picturesque environment. The air is fresh, and the sky is often clear and blue, allowing us to enjoy the beauty of
nature every day.
In the spring, the city is filled with the fragrance of flowers, and the trees are dressed in new green leaves. The summer is warm, and the rivers are bustling with people swimming and fishing. Autumn brings a golden harvest, and the fields are covered with golden wheat. Winter is cold, but the snow-covered mountains and trees create a magical landscape.
Living in such a beautiful place, I feel very fortunate. I appreciate the tranquility and the natural beauty that my hometown offers. It is a place where I can relax and recharge my energy. I believe that preserving the environment and
living in harmony with nature is essential for our well-being.
三、答案解析
1. 写作要点：文章需要围绕自然环境进行描述，并表达个人的感受和
看法。

2. 写作思路：首先描述家乡的自然环境，然后表达个人的感受和看法。

3. 写作技巧：使用生动的形容词和比喻，使描述更加形象；使用第一
人称，使文章更具个人色彩。

4. 语言运用：注意使用高级词汇和复杂句型，提高文章的语言水平。

四、常见错误分析
1. 时态错误：描述自然环境时，应使用一般现在时。

2. 语态错误：描述自然环境时，应使用主动语态。

3. 词汇使用不当：避免使用重复或不恰当的词汇，如“beautiful”
重复使用，可以替换为“picturesque”或“scenic”。

4. 句子结构单一：尝试使用不同的句型结构，如并列句、复合句等，
使文章更加丰富。

五、高分句型示例
- The lush greenery and crystal-clear rivers make my hometown a paradise for nature lovers.
- The vibrant colors of autumn transform the landscape into a breathtaking canvas of gold and red.
- The tranquility of the countryside offers a peaceful
retreat from the hustle and bustle of city life.
六、范文点评
范文紧扣题目要求，详细描述了家乡的自然环境，并表达了作者的个
人感受。

文章使用了丰富的形容词和生动的比喻，使描述更加形象。

同时，文章结构清晰，语言流畅，是一篇优秀的英语写作范文。