牛津译林版英语八年级下册 Units 1-2检测题(无答案)

八下Unit1-2 单元检测题
（考试时间：90分钟试卷分值：120分考试形式：闭卷）
试卷Ⅰ（选择题, 共65分）
一、听力部分（本题共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
A. 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1. What wild animals are they talking about?
A. B. C.
2. How will the man go to the Beijing Wildlife Park?
A. B. C.
3. How is the weather in Yancheng?
A. B. C.
4. What will the girl be when she grows up?
A. B. C.
5. Where can the woman be?
A. At a library.
B. At the doctor’s.
C. At a bookshop.
6. How often does Jack work on his Happy and Happy?
A. Never.
B. Once a week.
C. Every day.
7. Where was Ann last night?
A. At home.
B. At school.
C. In the cinema.
8. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A. Teacher and student.
B. Father and daughter.
C. Husband and wife.
9. When did William begin to skate according to the conversation?
A. Four years ago.
B. Five years ago.
C. Six years ago.
10. Why didn’t Cindy come to Lily’s birthday party?
A. Because she was ill.
B. Because Lily didn’t invite her.
C. Because she forgot it.
第二部分听对话和短文，回答问题。

本部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

在听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

听一段对话，回答11-12题。

11. Where did the fire happen?
A. In a school.
B. At a hotel.
C. At a shop.
12. Who was hurt?
A. Some students.
B. No one.
C. Many people.
听第一篇短文，回答第13-15小题，完成信息记录表。

13. A. a month ago B. two months ago C. a few months ago
14. A. Different and kind B. Different and interesting C. Exciting and kind
15. A. English B. German C. Chinese
听下面一篇短文，回答16至20小题。

16.How long has Paul lived in the countryside?
A. For more than 20 years.
B. For about 10 years.
C. For less than 20 years.
17. Where were the sparrows singing and jumping?
A. On the ground.
B. In the trees.
C. On the houses.
18. What were the swallows busy doing in the morning?
A. Looking for food.
B. Jumping and flying.
C. Singing.
19. Can Paul see the sparrows now?
A. Yes, he can see lots of them as usual.
B. Yes, but there are fewer than before.
C. No, he can’t see a sparrow at all.
20. Why are there fewer and fewer birds today?
A. Because the countryside is becoming better.
B. Because people aren’t happy to live with them.
C. Because they can’t find food easily and people often kill them.
二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

21. Jim is my______ best friend. He is ______honest boy in the class.
A.the; a
B. the; an
C. /; a
D. /; an
22. — Millie, _______ do you take the course in Chines Opera ?
— Every Saturday afternoon.
A. how long
B. how far
C. how much
D. how often
23. The Smiths used to live in London and now they _______ in Shanghai.
A. used to live
B. are used to live
C. are used to living
D. are used for living
24.The final of the basketball match _______ for an hour, but we are still very excited.
A. has begun
B. has ended
C. has been on
D. has been over
25. .Tom’s mother lives_______in a house, but she doesn’t feel_______at all.
A.lonely; lonely
B.alone; lonely
C.alone; lonely
D.lonely; alone
26. We met some cartoon characters, ______Snow White and Mickey Mouse.
A. for example
B.instead of
C. such as
D. as a result
27. —, do you know where the nearest post office is?—Sorry , I’m new here .
A. By the way
B. On the way
C. In the way
D. To the way
28. My uncle _______ to Beijing many times. Now he _______ there again.He’ll be back in two days.
A. has gone, has gone
B. has been, has been
C. has been, has gone
D. has gone, has been to
29. —This film can help us know more about our hometown.
— _____, I have watched it before.
A. Recently
B. It’s nothing
C. Especially
D. Exactly
30. — Did you borrow the comic book from the library ?
—Yes. I _______ it for three days. I’ll return it this afternoon.
A. borrowed
B. kept
C. have borrowed
D. have kept
31. The water _______ is very serious in Taihu Lake now, the government must prevent people from _____ it.
A.pollute, pollution
B.pollution, polluting
C.pollution, to pollute
D.pollution, pollution
32. The roller coaster moved ______ high speed. The children can’t stop __________.
A.at a ; to scream
B. at; screaming
C. at ; to scream
D.at a; screaming
33. His daughters visited him______. He felt very happy every time they came.
A. from time to time
B. at a time
C. on time
D. some time
34. — Do you mind if I borrow your dictionary? — _______.
A. Yes, you may borrow
B. No, you can
C. No, help yourself
D. No, I'm using it now
35.Which of the following words can be filed in the blank to complete the poem?
A. rest
B. shop
C. break
D. stop
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

looking to my father for what he did for us.
遭受)
and he asked me to pick him up after his medical examination(检查). When I offered to buy him a
one. I
at the brown car and seemed kind of sad before leaving.
，and said that it was for him, from me. My father looked at me in great
36. A. tired C. scared D. interested
37. A. beauty B. thanks C. work D. pity
38. A. broke in B. broke out C. broke up D. broke down
39. A. new B. clean C. fast D. big
40. A. make B. choose C. build D. sell
41. A. So B. If C. When D. Because
42. A. wash B. look C. picture D. step
43. A. helped B. asked C. stopped D. told
44. A. tool B. help C. key D. answer
45. A. surprise B. name C. danger
D. need
四、阅读理解
A. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

（共10小题，每小题2分，
计20分）
(A)
Still remember the following poems? Memories return every time I read or hear them.
①
Hush now, my little one. Hush now, my sunshine. Hush now, piece of my heart. Go to sleep, my little one.
Go to sleep, my love.
Go to sleep, piece of my heart. Sleep, my little one,
While I sing to you.
Sleep, my little one,
Who is already asleep.
②
My mama feeds me,
And washes my fur.
The first thing I see every
morning is her.
The last thing I kiss every
night is her face.
My mama is the very best one,
And sings like a bird,
And knows how I feel.
When I don’t say a word,
My mama is warm.
③
I can set the table.
I can sweep the floor.
I can wash my clothes.
And count to forty-four.
I can wash dishes.
And clean my bedroom.
There is so much I can do.
Now ask you.
46. The first poem is for ______.
A. friends
B. mothers
C. relatives
D. babies
47. The above three poems can______
A. help the writer think of sweet memories
B. help the writer forget things
C. help the writer think of the beautiful songs
D. help the writer read the poems
48. What are the three poems mainly about?
A. Food and health.
B. Hobbies and sports.
C. Family and love.
D. Animals and humans.
(B)
What are the astronauts’ bedrooms like in a space station? Do water drops fly away
when astronauts have a drink? If you have lots of questions about life in space, you
should check out the latest lecture(讲座) from space given by three Chinese astronauts(宇
航员).
Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu are working on Chin’s Tiangong space station now. They gave a science lecture 400 kilometers above Earth on Dec 9. Millions of students watched it and learned many amazing science facts. Let’s take a look at some of them.
Use it or lose it
The human body grows with the pull of Earth’s gravity(重力). But in space, our bones and muscles(肌肉) don’t need to support our body’s weight. This will cause bone and muscle loss. NASA says that astronauts can lose up to 20 percent of their muscles after just a couple of weeks. That is dangerous for astronauts because they will be too weak to work.
Astronauts have different ways to prevent this. During the lecture, Zhai introduced a special uniform Ye was wearing. It’s called a “penguin suit”. There are many elastic bands(弹力带) inside the suit. Wearing it, astronauts use their muscles to stretch(拉伸) the bands. This keeps their muscles strong.
Wang also showed students how she walked on a treadmill(跑步机) and rode a bicycle. Astronauts exercise with these tools every day to prevent muscle loss.
Space water is different
During another experiment, Wang made a water film(膜). Then she added more water drops onto the film to make it a water ball. This can never happen on Earth. Why?
We need to first understand the surface tension(表面张力)of water. Surface tension is like a “skin” of water. The “skin” is there because water molecules(分子) are drawn to each other. One example on Earth is that some
bugs can “walk on water”. Most of the time, gravity is too strong and it breaks the “skin”. But with zero gravity in space, the “skin” stays strong and the water ball will not break.
Water in space acts differently from water on Earth in other ways. For example, water will not flow downward(向下流动) if you try to pour it into a cup. That’s why astronauts usually drink water through straws(吸管) in sealed(密封的) bags. If astronauts cry, the tears will stay on their eyeballs instead of falling down. They have to wipe(擦拭) them away!
49.What can we learn about the lecture from space?
A. It is a part of the astronauts’ daily work.
B. It took place in the International Space Station.
C. It is one of the astronauts’ ways to ask for help.
D. It took place 400 kilometers above Earth.
50. Why might astronauts become weak in space?
A. Because their bodies will stop growing.
B. Because they have to work for long hours.
C. Because they might lose some of their muscles.
D. Because their muscles have to support more weight.
51. What did Zhai show the students during the lecture?
A. A treadmill.
B. The “penguin suit”.
C. Earth’s gravity.
D. A special elastic band.
(C)
One day some friends came to me and said, “We’re going to Africa to do business.
Why don’t you come with us? We’ll all be rich after this journey!”
How stupid(傻) I was! I had an easy, comfortable life in Brazil, but, of course, I agreed. And so in 1659, I went to sea again.
At first, all went well, but then there was a terrible storm. For twelve days the wind and the rain didn’t stop. We lost three men in the sea, and soon the ship had holes in its
sides. “We’re all going to die this time,” I said to myself. Then one morning one of the
sailors saw land. but the next minute our ship hit some sand just under the sea. The ship
could not move and we were really in danger now. The sea was trying to break the ship into pieces, and we had very little time. Quickly, we put a boat into the sea and got off the ship. But the sea was very dangerous and our little boat could not live for long in that wild water.
Half an hour later the angry sea turned our boat over and we were all in the water. I looked round for my friends, but I could see nobody. I was alone.
That day I was lucky, and the sea carried me to the shore. I could not see the land, only mountains of water all around me. Then, suddenly, I felt the ground under my feet. Another mountain of water came, pushed me up the beach, and I fell on the wet sand.
At first I was very thankful to be alive. Slowly, I got to my feet and went higher up the shore. From there, I looked out to sea. I could see our ship, but it was broken and there was nobody near it.
There was nobody in the water. All my friends were dead. I was alive, but in a strange wild country, with no food, no water, and no gun.
It was dark now and I was tired. I was afraid to sleep on the shore. Perhaps there were wild animals there. So
I went up into a tree and I stayed there all night.
52. Where was Robinson before he fell into the sea?
A. On a small boat by himself.
B. On a small boat with the other men.
C. On the ship which was stuck in the sand.
D. On the ship which was sinking in the water.
53. Which is the RIGHT order about the ship?
a. The ship was wrecked(被毁掉) in the sea.
b. The ship had some holes in its sides.
c. Robison and the other people left the ship.
d. The ship hit some sand just under the sea.
A. d-c-b-a
B. b-d-c-a
C. b-c-a-d
D. d-a-c-b
54. How did Robinson feel when he found himself alive?
A. Lonely.
B. Afraid.
C. Thankful.
D. Comfortable.
55. How did Robinson protect himself during the first night as he slept?
A. He slept in a tree.
B. He built a fence.
C. He went back to the ship.
D. He slept holding a gun.
B.阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

（共5
题，每题2分，计10分）
If you want to go to Australia on holiday, why not visit Fraser Island? It is in Queensland, about 200 kilometers north of Brisbane. 56 It is a very important island because it is made of sand(沙) . In fact, it is the largest sand island in the world.
The sand makes unusual shapes(形状). 57 Nothing grows on sand blows.They move one or two meters a year from the northwest to the southeast of the island, getting bigger and bigger.
58 There are dark forests---eucalyptus(桉树) woods, beautiful flowers and over a hundred lakes. There are many kinds of birds, like owls and curlews. There are many animals there, too, such as crocodiles, flying foxes and wild dogs.
59 They go to see the island's beauty and nature. People enjoy camping and hiking there. Unluckily, the visitors make problems. They cut down trees, pick flowers and make animals unhappy. The rubbish makes the water dirty. 60 For example, people may not use motor boats or go fishing in the lakes, and they need official papers to drive there.
试卷II（非选择题, 共55分）
C.阅读短文并回答下列问题（共5題每题2分, 计10分）
Last Tuesday morning, it was very windy when I woke up. As soon as I set off for the airport, it began to rain hard. What a special way to start a holiday!
While I was driving to the airport, the storm got worse. Suddenly, a huge flash of lightning hit a tree. It came straight down just metres in front of my car. The fallen tree completely blocked(堵塞) the road, so I was stuck. I tried to call for help on my mobile, but the line was dead.
I was sure that I’d miss my plane, so I turned on the radio and tried to get used to the idea. Soon there was a loud knock at the window. To my surprise, it was a young man in leather clothes. “Need a ride, sir?” He asked. My plane was l eaving in an hour so I didn’t think twice. I took my bags, climbed carefully onto the motorcycle and shouted. “To the airport please!”
It was my first time on a motorcycle so I was badly nervous. The young man drove so fast that I kept my eyes closed all t he way. Suddenly, the motorcycle came to a stop. “Here we are, sir!” he said. I looked at my watch and there were only ten minutes left. I was just in time for my flight. The young man wished me a nice trip, then quickly drove away.
根据短文内容回答下列问题。

（每小题答案不超过6个词）
61. What was the weather like when the writer woke up last Tuesday morning?
_________________________________________________________
62. What did the writer do first after the fallen tree blocked the road?
_________________________________________________________
63. How did the writer feel when he was riding on the motorcycle?
_________________________________________________________
64. How long did it take the young man drive the writer to the airport？
_________________________________________________________
65.What do you think of the young man?
_________________________________________________________
五、词汇（每题1分，计20分）
A．根据句意和提示写出单词，完成句子。

66.____________ with different people in different fields is a skill as well. (交流)
67.My dad has been to the USA on__________many times.(生意)
68.The little girl will travel __________to learn more about art. (在国外)
69.Why not talk ___________with your boss about your plan.(直接地)
70. She's__________she is wrong at this matter, so she feels very sorry.（意识到）
B．根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。

71.No one except the twins___________ the truth.(know)
72.The poor boy’s parents have been ________ for years.(die)
73. Last month, I took my first direct __________ from Shanghai to Taiwan.(fly)
74. There is a modern cinema in the ____________ part of this town.(north)
75.Some foreigners thought it was __________ to build the hospital in such a short time. (possible)
C.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空限填一词。

Dear Mary,
Thank you for your last letter. I'm happy to know that you will spend your holiday in Hawaii(夏威夷) this summer. Here is some information you need to learn.
Hawaii is the 50th state of the USA. It wasn't discovered(发现) u __76 the end of the eighteenth century. More and more people have become interested in it since t 77 . And now it's one of the hottest tourist places around the world.
Hawaii has always b 78 a magic place. It's an ideal place for people who like t 79 . And it's also a dream place for people who love nature b 80 there is no pollution around it. You will find yourself in a dream place with clean water, wonderful beaches and huge m 81 when you're here. Many amazing experiences are waiting for you! Don't m 82 the sunset when you're here. It's always one of many people's dreams to watch the sun going down. At weekends.my family and I often watched the sunset at the seaside. It's really fun , and f 83 ,of course.
Hawaii is in the middle of the Pacific Ocean(太平洋). But there is a direct f 84 between Shanghai and Hawaii. And don't worry about the living c 85 here. The hotels here have the best service(服务) in the world.
Now you see, Hawaii is really a good place to visit. I'm looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours,
Kate.
76.__________ 77.____________ 78.____________ 79.____________ 80.____________
81.__________ 82.____________ 83.____________ 84.____________ 85.____________
六、书面表达（计15分）
几年来，建湖已经发生了翻天覆地的变化。

过去人们常常步行或骑车外出。

请根据下面表格内容就“一
注意：1.词数90左右, 包括所有要点，省略号处须作适当发挥；
2.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

A Pleasant Trip in Jianhu
___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________ （恭喜你顺利完成了答卷！仔细检查一遍吧！答案一定要填写在答题卡上哦！）。