2018年全国100所名校高三示范卷(解析版)(六)英语试卷

2018年全国100所名校高三示范卷（解析版）（六）
英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the telephone number of Mr Sampath?
A. 2445978.
B. 2445878.
C. 2445778.
2. What is the woman going to do today?
A. Go back to her hometown.
B. Go to a bookstore.
C. Visit a friend.
3. What color is the glass?
A. Yellow.
B. Green.
C. Blue.
4. What does the man mean?
A. He will not meet Daniella.
B. He can’t accept the request.
C. He wants to be invited.
5. Where will the speakers meet?
A. At the stadium.
B. At the bus stop.
C. At the café.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对活或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What are the speakers probably going to do?
A. Go shopping.
B. Go travelling.
C. Go running.
7. What does the man suggest doing?
A. Taking a taxi.
B. Running to the destination.
C. Waiting for another bus. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. Why are the speakers excited?
A. They’ll see all the relatives.
B. They’ve got all the food prepared.
C. They’ll have a surprise birthday party.
9. How older is the woman’s mom than Aunt Mary?
A. 2 years.
B. 6 years.
C. 8 years.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. Why did the woman s sister move to the city?
A. She got a job there.
B. She didn’t like the countryside.
C. She went to stay with her boyfriend.
11. What does the woman think of city life?
A. The community is very simple.
B. There is too much pollution.
C. People there are rather friendly.
12. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and employee.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Classmates.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Where did the girl hurt?
A. Her leg.
B. Her hand.
C. Her foot.
14. Why did the girl learn to ride a bike?
A. To have fun.
B. To join the others.
C. To take part in a competition.
15. Why doesn’t the man ride a bike?
A. He can’t ride it.
B. He is afraid to ride it. C He has no chance to ride it.
16. What will the man probably do?
A. Teach the girl how to ride a bike.
B. Go to school on foot with the girl.
C. Stop the girl from playing with Johnny.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Where does Jane know the movie commercial?
A. On the TV.
B. On the Internet.
C. On the radio.
18. Where does Jane go after dropping off her kids?
A. To her home.
B. To Lucy’s home.
C. To the cinema.
19. How many children does Jane have?
A. Two.
B. Three. C Four.
20. What does Sam do when getting home?
A. He works on homework.
B. He types a poem on the computer.
C. He works on a speech for school.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
Tampa Bay has a long and colorful history, which is located on the west coast of Florida. And there are plenty of events on holidays every year. The following are the top things to experience in Tampa Bay over Christmas.
Jackie Kvancho
The superstar exploded on to the national scene after her first performance on NBC’s America’s Got Talent, which left audiences and judges at the talk show astonished that such a voice could come from a 10-year-old girl. 7:30 pm, Ruth Eckerd Hall, 1111 N McMullen-Booth Road, Clearwater. $ 39.50〜$ 89.50. (727) 791-7400.
Holiday Lights in the Cardens
Stroll through the gardens with more than 1-million twinkly lights, lasers. Florida-style displays, animated figures, visits with Santa and entertainers lining the pathways. 5:30 pm, Florida Botanical Gardens, 12520 Ulmerton Road. Largo Donation of $ 4 suggested; 12 and younger free. (727) 582-5800.
Wordier than Thou
Prose and Short Story Open Mic: A unique open mic series focusing on storytelling. Poetry and musical performances are not allowed. The event includes a performance by a featured reader followed by numerous
l0-minute open mic slots. 7 pm, Stucfio@620, 620 First Ave. S, St, Petersburg. $ 5. (727) 895-6620.
Rockapella Christmas
The five-man contemporary pop vocal phenomenon sing takes on classic holiday favorites and branch new originals. 7:30 pm, Capitol Theatre. 405 Cleveland St. , Clearwater. $ 30〜$ 59. (727) 791-7400.
Holiday Classic Movie Series
It’s A Wonderful Life: Enjoy select holiday classics with a singalong to holiday carols by the Mighty Wurlitzer Theatre Organ before each show. 7:30 pm, Tampa Theatre, 711 Franklin St. , Tampa. $ 10, $ 8 members / children. (813) 274-8982.
1. What can we learn about Jackie Evancho?
A. She is a super musical star.
B. She broadcasts news at 7:30 pm every day.
C. She has a special talent for speech.
D. She began to speak when she was 10.
2. Which activity is admission free?
A. Rockapella Christmas.
B. Holiday Lights in the Gardens.
C. Holiday Classic Movie Series: It’s A Wonderful Life.
D. Wordier than Thou: Prose and Short Story Open Mic.
3. Where should you go if you are a story lover?
A. Studio@620.
B. Capitol Theatre.
C. Ruth Eckerd Hall.
D. Florida Botanical Gardens.
4. What do Rockapella Christmas and Holiday Classic Movie Series have in common?
A. They both Iasi for two hours.
B. They are free for children there.
C. They have special music for Christmas.
D. They are both singing competitions.
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C
【解析】坦帕湾是位于美国佛罗里达州西部的一个海湾，每年夏天假期里来到坦帕湾你都可以参加很多庆典赛事。

1. C 推理判断题。

根据文章第二段which left audiences and judges at the talk show astonished that such a voice could come from a 10-year-old girl可知，Jackie Evancho在脱口秀上的口才表现让观众和评委们非常惊讶。

故选C。

2. B 细节理解题。

根据文章Holiday Lights in the Cardens12 and younger free可知，Holiday Lights in the Cardens 给12岁及以下人员提供免费入场的特权。

故选B。

3. A 细节理解题。

根据文章Wordier than Thou Prose and Short Story Open Mic: A unique open mic series focusing on storytelling. …..., Studio@620,可知，对讲故事感兴趣的人们可以去Studio@620。

故选A。

4. C 推理判断题。

根据文章Rockapella Christmas The five-man contemporary pop vocal phenomenon sing takes on classic holiday favorites and branch new originals. 以及Holiday Classic Movie Series Enjoy select holiday classics with a singalong to holiday carols by the Mighty Wurlitzer Theatre Organ befo这两个活动都有为圣诞准备的特殊音乐。

故选C。

B
Other people may have their own agenda (议程) for our life; we can value their input but we don’t have to take it to heart.
As children, our parents had dreams for us. They warned us to do well in school, and to do whatever was necessary to reach our highest potential. Later in life, friends may try to set us up with their idea of the perfect partner or the perfect job. People close to us may have ideas about how we should live our lives, ideas that usually come from love and the desire for us to be happy. Other times, they come from a place of need within them-whether it is the parent who wants us to live out his or her dreams or the friend who wants us to play an already-defined role. Whatever the case, we can appreciate and consider those people’s input, but finally we must follow our own guidance.
There may come a time when all the suggestions can become overbearing (霸道的). We may feel that the people we love don’t approve of our judgment, which can hurt our feelings. It can disturb the choices we make for our lives by making us doubt ourselves before we’ve had a chance to decide what we want.
We can tell our loved ones how much we appreciate their thoughts and ideas, but that we need to live our own lives and make our own decisions. We can explain that they need to let us learn from our own experiences. When they see that we are happy with our lives and the path we are taking to reach our goals, they can make sure that all we need them to do is to share in our joy.
5. People close to us often tell us ideas to show their .
A. authority
B. concern
C. potential
D. happiness
6. What should we do when we disagree w ith our friends’ advice?
A. Prove that our choices are right.
B. Make them follow our decisions.
C. Tell them our choice directly without compromise.
D. Let them know we should make our own decisions.
7. What may be the best title for the text?
A. Offering suggestions
B. Appreciating suggestions
C. Accepting suggestions
D. Exchanging suggestions
【答案】5. B 6. D 7. B
【解析】其他人可能对我们的人生有他们自己的规划，我们可以考虑他们的建议但是我们没必要全部放在心上。

5. B 推理判断题。

根据文章第二段People close to us may have ideas about how we should live our lives, ideas that usually come from love and the desire for us to be happy.得知接近我们的人们给我们生活中的指导，给我们一些处于爱的考虑的想法想让我们过得快乐。

非我们关心。

故选B。

6. D 细节理解题。

根据文章最后一段We can tell our loved ones how much we appreciate their thoughts and ideas, but that we need to live our own lives and make our own decisions. 当我们和朋友意见有分歧时，我们可以告诉他们我们要自己做决定。

故选D。

7. B 主旨大意题。

根据文章首段得知对爱我们的人的建议我们要珍惜，但是也不能放弃自己的意愿。

故选B。

【名师点睛】
每篇文章都会有一个主旨要义。

主旨要义型题范围一般包括：短文标题、主题大意或段落大意等。

文章标题可以是单词，短语，也可以是句子，它的特点是：短小精悍，多为一短语；涵盖性强，一般要求能覆盖全文，其确定的范围要恰当，既不能太大，也不能太小；精确性强，不能随意改变语言表意的程度及色彩。

3.B【解题剖析】此题属于主旨大意中的（1）一一标题类。

答案需要理解文章后归纳文章中心。

【答案定位】根据第一段中的we can value their input but we don’t have to take it to heart.
可知，对爱我们的人的建议我们要珍惜，但是也不能放弃自己的意愿。

【推理关系】题干What may be the best title for the text?.☞文章we can value their input but we don’t have to take it to heart..☞概括总结☞对爱我们的人的建议我们要珍惜☞标题
【答案】根据总结概括文章☞B选项Appreciating suggestions.
C
Young sunflowers turn and swing every day. New findings add to evidence that the plants are animal-like.
Harmer, a professor in the University of California at Da vis’ Department of Plant Biology, carried out a series of experiments on sunflowers in the field, in pots outdoors and in indoor growth chambers.
By staking plants so that they could not move, Harmer showed that he could destroy their ability to track the
sun. He also noticed that sunflowers prevented from moving were not as tough and leafy as those that were free to move. When plants were moved indoor with a settled overhead light, they continued to swing back and forth for a few days.
The indoor plants di d start tracking the “sun” again when the apparent source of lighting was moved across the room. The plants could reliably track the movement and return at night when the artificial day was close to a 24-hour cycle, but not when it was closer to 30 hours.
When sunflowers track the sun, the cast sides of their stems grew more rapidly than the west sides. Ai night, the west sides grew faster as the stem swung the other way. The team identified a number of genes that were expressed at higher levels on the sunward side of the plant during the day, or on the other side at night. A plant growth-regulating hormone, called auxin, appears to be a key driver.
The “dance” to the sun cycle obviously slows when the sunflower matures and its flowers open up. At that point, the plants stop moving during the day and settle down facing the sun in the east.
“Bees like warm flowers.” Harmer said, adding that the bees are cold-blooded, so landing on a warm flower saves them energy and perhaps feels really good.
“The morning warm th changes the flowers in a way to make them more appealing to insects, perhaps causing them to release more attractive scents earlier in the day.” he said. “We’re currently testing this idea.”
8. Why did Harmer do the experiment on sunflowers?
A. To see how sunflowers grow up.
B. To show what sunflowers’ genes are.
C. To study why sunflowers track the sun.
D. To check if sunflowers swing in cloudy days.
9. What does the underlined word “slaking” probably mean in Paragraph 3?
A. Tracking.
B. Fastening.
C. Preserving.
D. Researching.
10. What is the result of sunflowers being stopped from moving?
A. They won’t grow well.
B. They will grow faster than usual.
C. They won’t swing back though set free.
D. They will produce a number of new genes.
11. What is the advantage of sunflowers’ dance to the sun?
A. They attract more insects.
B. They save more energy.
C. They mature more rapidly.
D. They produce more flowers.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. A
【解析】每天向日葵会随着太阳的方向而转动摇摆，加州大学的教授Harmer做了一系列研究发现向日葵向阳会使它更好地生长，吸引更多的昆虫授粉。

8. C推理判断题。

根据文章前两段得知加州大学的Harmer对向日葵做了一系列实验研究为什么向日葵会追随太阳的方向而变换方向。

故选C。

9. B词义猜测题。

根据文章so that they could not move,它不能动和sunflowers prevented from moving. 阻止向日葵移动。

得知划线词是“系紧”。

A. Tracking.跟踪； B. Fastening.系紧；C. Preserving.保留； D. Researching.研究。

故选B。

10. A 细节理解题。

根据文章Harmer showed that he could destroy their ability to track the sun. He also noticed that sunflowers prevented from moving were not as tough and leafy as those that were free to move.Harmer教授发现系紧向日葵后它们长得柔弱、叶子少。

故选A。

11. A 细节理解题。

根据文章最后一段“The morning warmth changes the flowers in a way to make them more appealing to insects, perhaps causing them to release more attractive scents earlier in the day.” 向日葵的向阳性使它变得温暖这样对昆虫很有吸引力。

故选A。

【名师点睛】
文章细节的理解可以细化为：（1）一一对应型。

答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合，一一对应，一目了然。

属于浅层次的阅读试题，分数比例较少。

（2）语言转述型。

这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上从分运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。

属于中档难度题，分数比例较大。

（3）语意理解型。

这是一类深层事实细节理解题，答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系，这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合，才能得出正确答案。

属于较高难度的事实细节题。

（4）是非辨别型。

这是一类综合事实细节题，出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确，只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”（三项错误，只有一项符合原文内容)。

（5）事实排序型。

这是一类运用多项事实进行排序的事实细节题，要求根据动作发生的先后顺序、时间顺序或者句子之间的逻辑关系，找出时间发生，发展的正确顺序。

例如：本文的第4小题：
3.A【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的（1）一一对应型。

答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合。

【答案定位】根据文章Harmer showed that he could destroy their ability to track the sun. He also noticed that sunflowers prevented from moving were not as tough and leafy as those that were free to move.Harmer教授发现系紧向日葵后它们长得柔弱、叶子少。

故选A。

【推理关系】题干What is the result of sunflowers being stopped from moving?.☞文章内容were not as tough and leafy as those
【答案】were not as tough and leafy as those, A选项They won’t grow well.
D
Most of us don’t reach for that gnarled (多节的) carrots when selecting our produce at the local supermarket. That’s exactly why Americans waste up to 40% of eatable food every year. This unbelievable number has sparked the “ugly food” movement, and inspired many companies to sell misshapen fruit and vegetables to consumers, rather than throw them in the trash.
One San Francisco organization is taking a unique approach to this idea. The Salvage Supperclub hosts fancy dinners inside dumper truck (卸车) where they serve dishes entirely prepared with food that would have otherwise gone to waste.
Josh Treuhaft, founder of these ugly food dinners, originally came up with the idea 10 bring awareness to America’s food waste problem. “There is undeveloped potential in their food that for some reason, not to their own fault, is going to waste,” he told Seeker’s Laura Ling.
Treuhaft isn’t alone in his effort to reduce America’s food waste. A C hange, org last year willed for Whole Foods to become part of the ugly food movement. They sold misshapen fruit and vegetables in Northern California stores.
Selling imperfect produce is still relatively rare right now, which can be partially due to a supply issue rather than a lack of willing participants. Raley’s, a Sacramento-based grocery chain, started an ugly food pilot program called “Real Good”, but discontinued it after 90 days saying they had “some challenges sourcing the product”. A grower might have large amounts of ugly produce one year due to terrible weather, but much less the next year if the weather has been more ideal. Harvests constantly vary and retailers are more likely to buy ugly produce in large number rather than just a few pounds at a time.
This is why organizations like Imperfect Produce and Salvage Supperclub are playing an important role in the prevention of food waste. Salvage Supperclub takes it a step further by not only buying the ugly produce, but turning it into a good dining experience as well.
12. What can we infer from Paragraph 1?
A. People usually prefer Rood-looking produce.
B. Gnarled carrots mostly appear in the supermarket.
C. Many companies find new business opportunities.
D. Americans eat less fruit and vegetables than expected.
13. Why does the Salvage Supperclub have dinners inside the dumper truck?
A. To prove his fancy idea.
B. To remind people not to waste.
C. To show waste can be eaten.
D. To advise people lo dine in dumper truck.
14. What’s Josh Treuhaft’s advice to reduce America’s food waste?
A. People should reduce the ugly food.
B. People should make full use of ugly food.
C. People should be more aware of food shortage.
D. People should develop their potential in producing food.
15. Why did Raley’s stop its “Real Good” after 90 days?
A. Retailers’ pursuing larger profit.
B. Bad harvests due to bad weather.
C. Lack of steady sources of produce.
D. People’s unwillingness to buy imperfect produce.
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C
【解析】多数人在当地市场挑选蔬菜时不会选择品相不好的多节的胡萝卜。

这就是为什么每年美国会浪费40%的可吃食物。

这一惊人数字引起人们对丑陋食物的运动。

很多公司开始销售长相难看的水果蔬菜给消费者而不是把它们扔到垃圾桶。

12. A 推理判断题。

根据文章第一段：多数人在当地市场挑选蔬菜时不会选择品相不好的多节的胡萝卜。

可以推断出人们挑选商品时经常选看着好看的食物。

故选A。

13. B 推理判断题。

根据文章第一段很多公司开始销售长相难看的水果蔬菜给消费者而不是把它们扔到垃圾桶。

和第二段The Salvage Supperclub hosts fancy dinners inside dumper truck (卸车) where they serve dishes entirely prepared with food that would have otherwise gone to waste.可以得知“救助”超级俱乐部在卸车里用本来会被扔掉的食材准备晚宴，为了警示人们不要浪费食物。

故选B。

14. B 细节理解题。

根据文章第三段Josh Treuhaft, founder of these ugly food dinners, originally came up with the idea 10 bring awareness to America’s food waste problem. Josh Treuhaft, 发起用品相不好的食材做晚宴是号召大家充分利用品相不好的可食用食材。

故选B。

15. C 推理判断题。

根据文章最倒数第二段Raley’s, a Sacramento-based grocery chain, started an ugly food pilot
program called “Real Good”, but discontinued it after 90 days saying they had “some challenges sourcing the product”.（美国加州首府萨克拉门托的零售连琐商）Raley’s,发起的丑陋食物促销计划90天后搁置了，因为产品资源紧缺。

故选C。

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Fear of Puberty (青春期)
When young people Ret to puberty, it causes the physical and mental changes that can bring stress and even fear to them. Understanding your feelings better can make you a lot easier to deal with them.
• Grief at the passing of childhood.
If you have had a happy childhood it’s natural to feel sad at the realisation that it’s coming to an end. Many aspects of adult life can be discouraging. ___16___
• Stress about putting on weight.
Many people find themselves getting fatter during puberty a nd others’ reactions to this can be cruel. ___17___ Exercise and healthy eating will help you get rid of it sooner.
• ___18___
It can be disturbing to suddenly be seen in a sexual way if you don’t fed ready for it. Remember that you have a right to set boundaries and be treated with respect.
• Feeling your body doesn’t fit you.
Sometimes bodies develop in a way that just doesn’t reflect the people inside them, and this can be very stressful. Getting help early can help reduce the problem or make you more able to deal with it. ___19___ Your doctor can provide support on body issues and you can insist on seeing the doctor alone if that makes it easier.
___20___ Most teenagers have to face them, too. And there are ways to deal with many of the specific problems puberty can cause. The sooner you seek help, the sooner it will get better.
A. You are not alone in your feelings.
B. Discomfort with how people treat you.
C Get into the habit of comforting yourself.
D. You should learn how to get rid of the fear.
E. The good news is that this fat is usually temporary.
F. You can turn to Childline at any time of the day or night.
G. But remember that you don’t have to face them all at once.
【答案】16. G17. E
18. B19. F
20. A
【解析】青春期是介于年轻人离开童年和迎来成年之间的一段时期。

对青少年来说这是一个艰难的过程，因为他们同时受到身心两方面的影响。

理解他们的感受会帮助你更好地与他们沟通。

16. 空格前面说到：要与快乐童年告别让人悲伤，成年人的生活有很多让人沮丧的方面，下面应该表
示对你的鼓励不必要立刻面临成年人世界的挑战。

故选G。

17. 空格前面说到很多人会发现自己在青春期发胖，下面以及空格后锻炼和健康饮食帮助你摆脱发胖。

可以推断出中间过渡句是发胖是临时的。

故选E。

18. 本题要求选出小标题。

根据下面内容在青春期会有异性骚扰，记住你有权设定界限要求被尊重。

得知：你会对人们对你的方式感到不适这一句意切题。

故选B。

19. 空格前面说到：对自己身体的变化感到不适时，早些向别人求助有助于帮助自己解决困惑。

下面
介绍可以求助的途径拨打儿童热线，故选F。

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

“Do not decide something too fast; otherwise you will regret it later.” This is what my ___21___ told me when I was young. In May 2, I went to window shop to buy a beautiful ___22___ in Siam Square with my friend for my first party. Having walked for 5 hours, we were so ___23___ that our shirts .stuck to our body. We were like robots only ___24___ to find beautiful dresses. Then we found one ___25___ with many dresses hanging on the wall. We ran in and found a pink dress which looked ___26___ than any other we saw. I immediately bought the dress with a smiling face, though not ___27___ to buy it on that very day.
When I went back home, I started to feel like something was ___28___. Did my dress look cheap or too ordinary or match me? The ___29___ was going around my brain for a whole day. ___30___ that party was the first one in my life. I really wanted to look beautiful.
Two weeks later, I went to Siam Square again with my same ___31___ to buy accessories for the party. We walked to the same place again and ___32___ a shop which we did not see on the dress choosing day. We went in
and found the shop full of brilliant dresses. After trying on a dress ___33___ by my friend, I found it simply
___34___. The color was perfectly beautiful pink; the shape was exactly what I ___35___, and the price was lower than the one I had bought. Thinking of the dress bought last time, my excitement for the party ___36___.
On June 2, I went to party with no confidence on myself. Seeing many people with wonderful dresses, I could not stop ___37___ the pink dress. From this ___38___, I learned what my father said was correct. I should have been more ___39___. Each time I look at my dress in wardrobe, I remember the ___40___ decision that I made by being too hurried.
21. A. father B. teacher C. grandpa D. relative
22. A. hat B. dress C. skirl D. coat
23. A. exhausted B. shocked C. relieved D. accustomed
24. A. helping B. failing C. moving D. Agreeing
25. A. case B. shop C. party D. exhibition
26. A. cheaper B. larger C. newer D. better
27. A. affording B. promising C. planning D. remembering
28. A. special B. wrong C vital D. fashionable
29. A. test B. image C. direction D. question
30. A. If B. When C. Because D. While
31. A. purpose B. friend C. money D. shirt
32. A. forgot B. missed C. found D. researched
33. A. made B. recommended C. donated D. distributed
34. A. unpopular B. single C. ordinary D. awesome
35. A. wanted B. bought C. deserved D. designed
36. A. doubled B. expected C. increased D. disappeared
37. A. trying on B. thinking about C. picking out D. judging from
38. A. task B. journey C. experience D. performance
39. A. energetic B. generous C active D. careful
40. A. stupid B. final C. eager D. common
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A
【解析】不要太早做决定，否则你会后悔的。

爸爸的话语时常在作者“我“的耳边响起。

经过“我“草率得挑
选聚会上要穿的连衣裙而感到后悔这件事，作者更加深刻的体会到父亲所说的那句话的含义。

21. 考查名词。

A. father 父亲； B. teacher 老师； C. grandpa 祖母； D. relative 亲戚。

根据最后一段的I learned what my father said was correct.可以得知“不要太早做决定，否则你会后悔的”。

这句话是作者爸爸说过的话故选A。

22. 考查名词。

A. hat 帽子； B. dress 长裙； C. skirt短裙； D. coat 外套。

根据下文的We were like robots only ___4___ to find beautiful dresses。

可以得知作者和朋友一起去买参加舞会穿的裙子。

故选B。

23. 考查形容词。

A. exhausted 疲惫的； B. shocked 惊讶的； C. relieved 轻松释然的； D. accustomed 习惯的。

走了五个小时，热得衬衣都贴身上。

说明她们非常疲惫了。

故选A。

24. 考查动词。

A. helping 帮助； B. failing 失败； C. moving 移动；D. agreeing 同意。

当时在逛街购物，她们累得只是像机器人一样移动。

故选C。

25. 考查名词。

A. case 情况； B. shop 商店； C. party 派对； D. exhibition 展览。

根据上文I went to window shop to buy a beautiful ___2___，她们总算看到一家卖很多裙装衣服的商店。

故选B。

26. 考查形容词。

A. cheaper 更便宜的； B. larger 更大的； C. newer 更新的； D. better 更好的。

空格后面的比以前任何一件看到的都好。

故选D。

27. 考查动词。

A. affording 支付的起； B. promising 答应； C. planning 计划； D. remembering 记得。

我立刻开心地买了那条裙子，尽管没计划在那天购买。

故选C。

28. 考查形容词。

A. special 特别的； B. wrong 错误的； C vital 重要的； D. fashionable时尚的。

下面说是不是这条裙子看起来太便宜、太普通，说明感觉不对劲。

故选B。

29. 考查名词。

A. test 测试； B. image 形象；C. direction 方向； D. question 问题。

根据Did my dress look cheap or too ordinary or match me?得知前面提出了3个问题，这些问题一直在我脑海萦绕。

故选D。

30. 考查连词。

A. If 如果； B. When 当某时； C. Because 因为； D. While
尽管、当时。

我想要在舞会上看起来漂亮，因为这是我第一次参加舞会。

故选C。

31. 考查名词。

A. purpose 目的； B. friend 朋友； C. money 金钱；D. shirt
衬衣。

根据上文I went to window shop to buy a beautiful ___2___ in Siam Square with my friend for my first party 可以得知作者和上次一起去Siam广场的朋友又去买舞会上会用到的东西。

故选B。

32. 考查动词。

A. forgot 忘记； B. missed 错过； C. found 发现； D. researched 研究。

这次逛街发现了上次没有逛过的商店。

故选C。

33. 考查动词。

A. made 制作； B. recommended 推荐； C. donated 捐赠； D. distributed 分发。

试穿了一件长裙，有朋友推荐的。

故选B。

34. 考查形容词。

A. unpopular 不受欢迎的； B. single 单一的； C. ordinary 普通的； D. awesome
令人敬畏的、极好的。

根据The color was perfectly beautiful pink得知这条裙子非常好。

故选D。

35. 考查动词。

A. wanted 想要； B. bought 购买； C. deserved 应得； D. designed 设计。

这条裙子的颜色款式都是我想要的。

故选A。

36. 考查动词。

A. doubled 成倍； B. expected 期望； C. increased 增加； D. disappeared 消失。

这次看到这么满意的裙子在对比上次匆忙买下的裙子，自己想参加舞会的兴奋劲全没了。

故选D。

37. 考查动词短语。

A. trying on 尝试； B. thinking about 考虑； C. picking out 挑出； D. judging from 从中判断。

参加舞会时看到别人穿着漂亮的长裙，我禁不住想那件粉色裙子。

故选B。

38. 考查名词。

A. task 任务； B. journey 旅程；C. experience 经历； D. performance 表演。

从这次购物失败的经历我明白了爸爸以前说的是正确的。

故选C。

39. 考查形容词。

A. energetic 精力充沛的； B. generous 慷慨的 C active 积极的； D. careful 小心的。

我本应该更小心一些，不要急于作出决定。

故选D。

40. 考查形容词。

A. stupid 愚蠢的； B. final 最后的； C. eager 渴望的； D. common 普遍的。

每次看到衣橱里那件长裙，我都会记起由于匆忙做出的愚蠢决定。

故选A。

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

How exciting it is to visit China! China can offer what ___41___ (appeal) to every visitor, but the crowds can be an issue.
Before getting on the plane, train, or bus, learn from these mistakes to avoid the crowds and make the
___42___ (much) of your holiday.
There are certain dates throughout the year when the entire country takes a vacation at the same time. If you travel in China during one of these “golden weeks”, you ___43___ expect never-ending lines, ___44___ (pack) public transportation, and seas of strangers appearing in the background of your photos. So it is important lo gel familiar with the dales ___45___ (minimize) your travel stress.
Of course, any trip to China wouldn’t be complete without seeing major cultural landmarks, ___46___ the Great Wall, or the Forbidden City. However, there are so many worthwhile places lo experience, ___47___ may not be listed in your tour book.
Also, with a family to travel together, ___48___ (wake) up early can be a challenge. Do your best to wake up e arly and take your breakfast to go; it’s worth it. Getting to an ___49___ (attract) early will allow you to experience it ___50___ (full) without the inconvenience of a large crowd.
【答案】41. appeals
42. most 43. will / can
44. packed 45. to minimize
46. like 47. which
48. waking 49. attraction
50. fully
【解析】访问中国是多么令人兴奋的事！中国能提供给每一个游客吸引之处。

但是拥堵问题是去中国旅行要考虑的一大问题。

41. 考查动词时态。

句意：中国能提供给每一个游客吸引之处。

offer 后面是宾语从句，从句中what 是主语，谓语动词“吸引”，what做主语谓语用第三人称单数形式，故填appeals。

42. 考查形容词。

句意：在登机前了解旅游地的拥挤情况可以帮助你更好地利用假期。

固定短语“充分利用”make the most of，故填most 。

43. 考查动词时态。

句意：在黄金周去中国旅游你将看不到尽头。

主将从现，if引导从句，主句用一般将来时，故填will / can 。

44. 考查形容词。

句意：在黄金周去中国旅游你会看到各种交通工具挤满人。

形容词“挤满人的”修饰名词“交通方式”，故填packed。

45. 考查动词不定式。

句意：因此熟悉这些日期来减少你的旅行压力很重要。

这里考查了句型it is +adj+to do，做某事很…,故填to minimize 。

46. 考查动词时态。

句意：当然到中国的游客不去例如长城、故宫这些文化标志性建筑看看就不能完成中国之旅。

用介词like举例，表示“例如”，故填like。

47. 考查定语从句。

句意：然而还有很多值得去欣赏的地方，他们并没有在导游书中被提到先行词是place，在定语从句中做主语，逗号后不能用that，故填which 。

48. 考查动名词。

句意：全家一起去旅行早起也是一大挑战。

动名词做主语，故填waking。

49. 考查名词。

句意：早些到达景点能让你躲过人群拥挤带来的不便。

冠词后用名词形式，故填attraction。

50. 考查副词。

句意：早些到达景点你能更完全地体验它们。

副词“完全”修饰动词“体验”，故填fully。

【名师点睛】
本题难点解读：
1：关系词前有被修饰的先行词，且从句中有作主语、宾语、表语、状语的引导词时，根据上下文考虑是否填系代词或系副词。