六年级下册英语一般将来时讲解和练习译林版
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一般将来时
1、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、方案或预备做某事。
句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day〔week, month,〕,soon, the day after tomorrow〔后天〕等。
2、根本构造:①主语+be going to do;②主语+will do。
3、否认句:在be动词〔am, is, are〕l后加not或情态动词will后加not 成won‘t。
例如:I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon。
→I‘m not going to have a picnic this afternoon。
同义句:be going to = will
I am going to go swimming tomorrow〔我打算明天去游泳〕。
= I will go swimming tomorrow。
对划线局部提问:
一般情况,一般将来时的对划线局部有三种情况:
A、问人。
Who 例如:I’m going to New York soon。
→Who‘s going t o New York soon。
B、问干什么。
What … do?
例如: My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon。
→ What is your father going to do with you this afternoon?
C、问什么时候。
When。
例如:She’s going to go to bed at nine。
→When is she going to bed?
practice:
一.填空。
1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。
I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends。
I ________ have a picnic with my friends。
2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛?我想去打篮球。
What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________
next Monday?
I _______ ______ _____ play basketball。
What _________ you do next Monday?
I ________ play basketball。
3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。
_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this ___________?Yes, she _________。
She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit。
4、你们打算什么时候见面。
What time _______ you _________ __________ meet?
二.改句子。
1、Nancy is going to go camping。
〔改否认〕
Nancy ________ going to go camping。
2、I‘ll go and join them。
〔改否认〕
I _______ go ______ join them。
3、I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow。
〔改一般疑问句〕
________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
4、 We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30。
〔改一般疑问句〕
_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30。
5、 She is going to listen to music after school。
〔对划线局部提问〕
________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school?
6、My father and mother are going to see a football game tomorrow〔同上〕
_________ _________ going to see a football game tomorrow。
三.用所给词的适当形式填空。
1、 Today is a sunny day。
We ___________________ 〔have〕 a picnic this afternoon。
2、 My brother _______________ 〔go〕 to Shanghai next week。
3、 Tom often ______________〔go〕 to school on foot。
But today is rain。
He ______________ 〔go〕 to school by bike。
4、What do you usually do at weekends?
I usually ________ 〔watch〕 TV and ________〔catch〕 insects?
5、It‘s Friday today。
What _____she _________ 〔do〕this weekend?She _____________〔watch〕 TV and ___________ 〔catch〕 insects。
6、What ___________ 〔d0〕 you do last Sunday?
I ____________ 〔pick〕 apples on a farm。
7、What ______________ 〔do〕 next Sunday?
I ______________ 〔milk〕 cows。
8、 Mary ____________〔visit〕 her grandparents tomorrow。
9、 Liu Tao ____________ 〔fly〕 kites in the playground yesterday。
10、 David ______________ 〔give〕 a puppet show next Monday。
11、 I ________________ 〔plan〕 for my study now。