高中英语 unit3 life in the future课时作业(一)新人教版必修5

高中英语 unit3 life in the future课时作业（一）新人教版
必修5
Life in the future 课时作业(一)
I．单词拼写
1. The government used the press as a_______ (工具) for its propaganda.
2.
What I told you was_______(非分开的). I thought you would respect them.
3. As I walked through the town, I was_______ (经常地) reminded of my
childhood. 4. She has two children from a_______(以前的) marriage.
5. I always ________(混淆) you with your sister. You look so alike.
6.
The house is situated in every pleasant_______
7. The teacher said that the child was_______ (缺乏) in confidence.
8. She________( 弯下) down and picked up a stone.
9. My letter received a ______ (迅速的) answer.
10. Why is that driver________(使闪光) h is lights on me? Ⅱ．短语翻译
11．例如__________________
12．由……制造__________________ 13．拿起，接受__________________
14．使某人记起某事__________________ 15．因此__________________
16．继续干某事__________________
17．对做某事忐忑不安__________________ 18．穿上__________________
19．好像__________________ 20．立刻__________________ 21．看起来像
__________________ 22．向四面八方__________________ 23．看不见
__________________ 24．打扫，横扫__________________ 25．为……做好准备
__________________ Ⅲ．句型转换
26. Remind me what to do, I haven't used this machine for ages.
Remind me________ ________ _____ _____, I haven't used this machine for
ages. 27. Worried about the journey, I was unsettled for the first few days.
________ ________ ________ ________ _________ the journey, I was unsettled
for the first few days.
28. His mother thought he lacked confidence.
His mother thought he_________ _________ ________confidence. 29. The
enemies fled in all directions. The enemies fled___________ _______ _____ 30.
Why not fresh up with a hot bath?
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ with a hot bath? 31.
Frightened, she asked me to go with her.
_________ __________ _________ ______, she asked me to go with her. Ⅱ．单
项填空
32. Great changes__________ ___________ in our village. A. have been taken
place sin the last few years B. have taken place; in the last few years C.
take place; in the past few years D. took place; in the past few years
33. I worked with the children before, so I know what________. A. to
expect
B. to be expected
C. to have expected
D. to have been expected
34. Some English programs,________ English on Sunday, Follow me, are very
helpful to us.
A. for example
B. such as
C. according to
D. as
35. The bridge is made_________ stone while wine is made ________grapes. A.
of; of B. from; from C. of; from D.
from; of 36. Are you going to_________ the challenge of lasting- a whole week
without arguing! A. take up B. get up C. stand up
D. make up
37. Thanks for your gift. I will always remind me ________you. A. for
B. of
C. at
D. in
38. Though we have________ serious natural calamities , we are sure to
smooth away all difficulties.
A. suffered
B. suffered from
C. were stuck with
D. met with
39. John said he had been working in the office for an hour,________ was
true. A. he B. this C. which D.
who
40. Parents should take seriously their children's requests for
sunglasses________ eye protection is necessary in sunny weather. A. because B. though C. unless D. if
41. I'm going to put this whole weekend down, minute by minute.________? A.
Why not B. All right
C. OK
D. That's all right V．阅读理解
A
Can you imagine what our life will be like in the year 2050? Perhaps you
will be flying off for a holiday on the moon, or maybe you will be taking your
dog for a walk in virtual(虚拟的) reality. We recently carried out a survey
(调查) of 1 000 people from different countries find out what they think life
will be like in the future. The results clearly show both our hopes and fears.
The survey suggests that friendship―one of the most important human
relationships ― will have changed dramatically (显著地). People will make
friends mainly through the Internet What is more, a large number of people
will come across their future spouses(配偶) in this way! Computers will have
become completely necessary by 2050. Even now, some people begin to regard
them as their best friends! Others, however, say that we will become much more
separated and estranged (疏远的) from each other because we will have little
real human contact
Education will have changed a lot, too. As more and more children will be
using computers in schools, certain abilities, such as mental arithmetic (心
算) , won't be necessary since there will be computer programs for most
calculations (计算). Even writing by hand ―at least to some extent ―will
have become a thing of the past.
According to the survey, home life will be more and more comfortable. Most
people believe that by 2050 robots will be doing housework and we will rely
mainly on ready-made food. A lot of people think that we might only cook for
fun in the future.
Space exploration ( 探险 ) will become increasingly popular. Fifty percent
of the people we talked to believe that man will regularly visit, Mars. They
also believe that travel on our own planet will probably change. Almost
everyone thinks that there will be no cars in the city center. Some even think
that environmentally ― friendly (利于环保的) electric of solar-powered cars will have replaced the cars we use now.
Pollution is something that worries us very much. Some fear that it will continue to get worse, and that it well be impossible for us to live on our polluted planet. Others even foresee (预言) that one day we'll have to pay for clean air.
On the other hand, people seem to be quite optimistic about the benefits of genetic (遗传) engineering, as they think scientists will use it to cure diseases like cancers and AIDS. If scientists manage to find a cure for these, we'll have a much healthier society.
Some people worry about the future, while others are full of hope and confidence(信心) . No matter how dark or bright it may seem, it is up to us to look after our planet and try to make it a better globe to live on. 42. Many people believe that in 2050, we will_____. A not pay for computers B. seldom leave our homes C. not have any real friends
D. find partners and friends mainly through computers 43. The passage suggests that in 2050________.
A half of the world population will have traveled to
Mars .
B. students will write with typewriters only
C. cooking will not be easy to people
D. lessons taught at school and the ways in which they are taught will be very different
44. Some people believe that pollution will have ________by 2050. A. disappeared
B. killed most of the people on the planet
C. become an even worse problem
D. made our planet a warmer place to live on 45. Many people think that by 2050________. A. there will be a cure for cancer and AIDS B. people will have stopped dying
C scientists will solve all the problems we face D. people won't get diseases
B
Here are two cars that may some day take the place of today's big automobiles (汽车). If everyone drives such a car in the future there will be less pollution in the air . There will also be more parking (停放车辆 ) space
in cities, and streets will be less crowded. Three such cars fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.
The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive . Driving will be safer, too, as these little cars can go only 65 kilometers per hour.
The cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city but they
will not be useful for long trips. If the car is powered by electricity, it
will have two batteries (电池) ―one battery for the motor and one for the
horn (喇叭) ,the sig-nals (信号灯), etc. Little cars which are powered by gasoline (汽油) will go 450 kilometers before needing to stop for more gasoline.
If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads
will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars and other roads will be needed for the smaller, slower ones. 46. What is the advantage of the small cars?
A. There won't be so much pollution and the small cars won't be so expensive as the big ones.
B. It will be
safer to drive these small cars. C. These will be more space for cars to park.
D. All the above.
47. Why is it safer to drive these small cars? A. Because the speed of these cars is unlimited, B. Because the speed of these cars is limited. C. Because the streets won't be so crowded. D. Because the cars need only a
little space.
48. What are the two cars referred to in the passage?
A. One which is good for getting round a city and one which is not useful for long trips.
B. One which is powered by electricity and one which is powered by gasoline.
C. One which is powered by electricity and one which is powered by sunlight.
D. One which costs less and one which runs slowly.
49. Two sets of roads are necessary in the future in order to__________. A. prevent road accidents B. make the city more beautiful
C. let small cars run faster
D. limit the speed of cars.
50. The best title for the passage night be_______. A. Big Cars and Small Cars B. How to Drive Small Cars C. Cars for Tomorrow D. Cars for Everyone
单项填空
1. Scientists say it may be five or six years_______ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.
A. since
B. after
C. before
D. when
2. The English play________ my students acted at the New Year's party was
a great success.
A. for which
B. at which
C. in which
D. on which
感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。