六年级英语现在进行时讲解及练习

现在进行时
现在进行时（The Present Continuous Tense)。

现在进行时的定义：现在进行时表示现在或当前一般时间正在进行的动作.可以表示有计划的未来。

现在进行时的构成是:主语+be+动词ing〔现在分词〕形式
现在进行时的标志词：now，listen, look
现在进行时的基本用法:
A. 表示现在( 指说话人说话时）正在发生的事情。

【No。

1】现在进行时的构成
现在进行时由”be+v—ing”构成。

be应为助动词,初学者最容易漏掉,它应与主语的人称和数保持一致.
【No. 2】现在进行时的应用
在实际运用时,现在进行时常用以下几种情况：
（1）当句子中有now时，常表示动作正在进行，这时要用现在进行时。

如：
They are playing basketball now.现在他们正在打篮球.
（2）以look，listen开头的句子,提示我们动作正进行，这时要用现在进行时。

如:
Listen！She is singing an English song。

听，她正在唱英语歌.
例：We are waiting for you.
一、写出下列动词的现在分词：
play____run_____swim____make_____go_____like_____write____ski_____read__
__have_____
sing____dance_____put____see____buy_____love______live____take____come__
__get_____
stop_____ sit ____ begin_____ shop_____
二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：
1.The boy ________ ( draw)a picture now。

2。

Listen .Some girls ________ （sing）
in the classroom 。

3。

My mother __________ （cook ）some nice food now.4。

What _____ you ______ ( do ）now?
5。

Look 。

They _________（have）an English lesson 。

6.They ________（not ,water) the flowers now.
7。

Look! the girls ________________（dance ）in the classroom .
8。

What is our granddaughter doing? She ________（listen ）to music.
9。

It’s5o’clock now。

We _____________(have）supper now
10。

______Helen____________（wash ）clothes? Yes ，she is 。

三、句型转换：
1. They are doing housework 。

一般疑问句：__________________ 否定句：_________________
2．The students are cleaning the classroom 。

一般疑问句:__________________ 否定句：_________________
3．I’m playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_____________
4．Tom is reading books in his study 。

(对划线部分进行提问）________________
四、现在进行时：表示现在进行的动作句子结构:be+动词ing
时间状语：now，look，listen
1.What are you _________（do) now? I _________(eat）bread。

2。

It's nine o’clock。

My father_________（work）in the office.
3.Look，the boy____________（put) the rubbish into the bin.
4.________he______(clean) the classroom？No，he isn’t。

He__________(play）.
5.Where is Mak? He_________(run) on the grass.
6.Listen，who_________(sing）in the music room？Oh, Mary_______(sing）there。

五、将下列句子改成现在进行时
1。

Tom can speak Chinese。

__________________________
2。

We have four lessons.__________________________
3.I watch TV every day。

_______________________________
4。

She works in a hospital.__________________________
5。

Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve._____________________________ 6.His father can help them。

_______________________
7。

Danny, open the door。

_________________________________
8。

They watch TV in the evening._____________________________________
六.按要求改写句子
1. The boy is playing basketball。

否定句：_____________________________
一般疑问句:_________________________
肯定回答：__________________否定回答:______________________
对“is playing basketball”提问,特殊疑问词是：_____________
对“ The boy”提问，特殊疑问词是：_______________
2。

They are singing in the classroom。

否定句：___________________________
一般疑问句：_____________________
肯定回答：____________________否定回答：______________________
对“are singing ”提问用（特殊疑问词）：___________对“ in the classroom”提问用（特殊疑问词）：_____________
七。

用现在进行时完成下列句子:
1.What________you_________(do）？2。

I___________(sing）an English song. 3。

What________he____________(mend)?4。

He____________（mend) a car.
5。

______you__________（fly) a kite?Yes，_______。

6。

______she___________（sit）in the boat？
7.______you_____________(ask）questions?8。

We_______________(play) games now
八. 选择填空。

1。

Some are _________ in the river and some are _________ games.
A. swiming, playing B。

swimming，plaiing C。

swimming，playing D. swimming, plaing
2。

Look！The boy students are ___ football while the girls are ________.
A。

playing，dance B。

playing，dancingC. play, dancing D。

play，dance
3. He_____ to do his lessons at fight every evening
A. is beginning
B. is beginning
C. begin
D. begins
4. ________ he _________ on well with his friends this term?
A. Dose, gets B。

Dose，get C. is, getting D. Is, geting
5。

Mr. Smith ______ short stories, but he ______ a TV play these days。

A. is writing，is writing
B. is writing, writes
C. writes，is writing
D. writes，writes
( ) 6。

I _______ to the cinema。

I _________ there every Sunday。

A. go。

go B。

am going，go C. go。

am going D. am going, am going
7. Look. they _________ a good time，_________ they?
A。

have，do B. have，don't C. are having, are D。

are having, aren't
8. You ________about the future （将来) now，________you？
A。

don't think, don’t B. aren’t thinking, aren't
C. don't think, do
D. aren’t thinking，are
九.. 用一般现在时或现在进行时填空.
1。

Miss Guo ____________（teach）us Chinese this term. She ____________(be) a very good teacher. She often ____________(talk）with us after class。

Many of us like ____________（talk) with her. Now, she ____________(talk）with Lily
2. Listen！Who ____________(read) English？Han Meimei is。

She often ____________（read) English in the evening.
十一般现在时和现在进行时练习题
1. Who _____ over there now?A。

singing B. are sing C。

is singing D。

sing
2. It’s eight o'clock。

The students ___ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having D.are having
3. Listen！The baby ____ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C。

is crying D. cries
4。

Look! The twins _____ new sweaters。

A。

are wearing B. wearing C。

are wear D。

is wearing
5。

Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____。

A. is sleeping B. are sleeping C。

sleeping D. sleep
6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory。

His sisters _____ in a hospital。

A。

work/ work B。

works/ work C. work/ works
7. Who _____ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C。

speaking
8。

Mrs Read _____ the windows every day。

A。

is cleaning B. clean C。

cleans
9。

We ____ music and often ____ to music。

A。

like/ listen B. likes/ listens C. like/ are listening
10. She _____ up at six in the morning。

A. get B。

gets C. getting
11。

On Sunday he sometimes ____ his clothes and sometimes ____ some shopping。

A。

wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does
12。

The twins usually ___ milk and bread for breakfast，but Jim ____ some coffee for it。

A。

have/ have B. have/ has C. has/ have
13. My father always __________（come) back from work very late.
14。

The teacher is busy。

He __________ （sleep）six hours a day。

15。

Listen！Joan _________（sing）in the classroom。

She often ________ (sing)
there.
16. _______ your brother _____（know) Japanese?
17. Where __________ you __________ （have）lunch every day？
18. The girl _______（like) wearing a skirt. Look! She _____(wear) a red skirt today。