中考英语高分复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练12Unit4八下习题

课时训练(十二) Unit4(八下)
(限时:30分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.[2018·无锡]Let'sputthepianooverthere, thewall.
A.above
B.against
C.across
D.around
2.[2019·原创]The19thCPCNationalCongress(十九大)wasabig andweshouldtryourbesttobuil dabetterworld.
A.difference
B.promise
C.success
D.chance
3.[2017·镇江]TheBeltandRoadInitiative(一带一路)willserveto marketsforChinaandothercountriesalong.
A.openup
B.putup
C.makeup
D.lookup
4.[2017·上海]Vivian refuses herchildrentotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.
A.tosend
B.sending
C.sent
D.sends
5.[2018·云南]Wedon'tknowtheloveofourparents webecomeparentsourselvesoneday.
A.until
B.after
C.when
D.since
6.[2018·扬州] —MrWuhasrecommendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecided first?
—Yes.TheLittlePrince.
A.howtoread
B.whichtoread
C.whentoread
D.wheretoread
7.[2018·南京联合体一模]Thefilm Youth(《芳华》) manypeopleandsomeofthemcouldn'thelpcryingwhilewatchingit.
A.touched
B.caught
C.felt
D.reached
8.—Hurryup.It'salmosttimeforschool.
—Don'tworry.Wearesuretobeatschool .
A.attimes
B.ontime
C.allthetime
D.bythetime
9.[2018·齐齐哈尔改编] —Ifinishmyworknow?
—No,you .Youcandoitlater.
A.May;needn't
B.Must;don'thaveto
C.Can;could n't
D.Must;can't
10.[2018·盐城二模]I've topassdiffer entkindsoftestsrecently,I'msureI'llbetheprideofmyfamily.
A.failed
B.announced
C.managed
D.supposed
Ⅱ.[2018·资阳] 阅读理解
“There'sacyclone(旋风)coming,Em,”UncleHenrycalledtohiswife. “I'llgolookafterthestock.”Thenheran towardwherethecowsandhorseswerekept.
AuntEmdroppedherworkandcametothedoor.Sheknewclearlythedangerwasnear.
“Quick,Dorothy!Runforthecellar(地窖)!” shecriedandenteredthecellarinnotime.
TotojumpedoutofDorothy'sarmsandhidunderthebed,andthegirlstartedtogethim.DorothycaughtTotoatla standstartedtofollowheraunt.Whenshewashalfwayacrosstheroom,thehouseshooksohardthatshefelldownupon thefloor.Thenastrangethinghappened.Thehousewhirled(旋转)aroundtwoorthreetimesandros eslowlythroughtheair.Dorothyfeltasifsheweregoingupinaballoon.
Inthemiddle ofacyclonetheairisgenerallystill(静止的),butthegreatpressureofthewindraisedthehouseuphigherandhigher,until itwasatthevery topofthecyclone.Thereitremainedandwascarriedmilesandmilesaway.
Itwasverydark,andthewindblewhard.Totodidnotlikeit.Heranaroundtheroom.Nowhere,nowthere,barking (犬吠)loudly.ButDorothyfoundshewasridingquiteeasily.Shesatstillonthefloorandwaitedtoseewhat wouldhappen.
11.Whowenttocheckthecowsandhorses?
A.AuntEm.
B.UncleHenry.
C.Dorothy.
D.Toto.
12.Whathappenedtothehouse?
A.Itwasonfire.
B.Itwascarriedaway.
C.Itwasbrokenintopieces.
D.Itremainedstillontheground.
13.WecanlearnfromthelastparagraphthatDorothywas .
A.quiet
B.nervous
C.excited
D.sorry
14.Whichisthecorrectorderoftheevents?
a.Dorothyca ughtToto.
b.Thecyclonehitthehouse.
c.Aunt Emwenttothecellar.
d.UncleHenrysawthecyclon
e.
e.Totoranaroundtheroombarking.
A.d→c→a→b→e
B.d→e→a→c→b
C.d→b→c→e→a
D.d→a→c→b→e
Ⅲ.[2019·原创] 任务型阅读
请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词)。

Clothing(服装)isalanguage.Wecanlookatthetraditionalclothingtoknowmoreaboutculture.
Africahasalonghistoryandarichculture,andthisisshownintraditionaldress.Thethreecolours—red,goldandgreen,are oftenusedintheclothing.Thefirstcolourrepresentstheblood ofmillionsofpeoplewhofoughtforfreedom;thesecond,richresourcesoftheAfricanearth;thethird,thegrassl andofhome.
Becauseclothinghasstrongsocialmeanings,peopleareverycarefulinchoosingwhattowear.Itwouldbeaser iousmistaketowearthewr
ongclothes,ortodressinthewrongway.Forexample,inGhana,awomanshouldwearherwaistband(腰带)differentlyaccordingtotheimportanceofthesoci alevent.
Traditionaldressalsotellsusabouteverydaylife.Africandesignsarefamousforloose(宽松的)clothing.Thetemperaturetherecanbeveryhigh duringthedaytimebutverylowatnight,soitrequiresthattheclothesarecomfortablefordailylife.
TodayalthoughmoreandmoreyoungpeoplelikewearingWesternclot
hes,especiallyinbigcitiesinAfrica,traditionalAfricandressisstillquitevaluable.Thisisbecauseithasd eepculturalmeanings.
TraditionalDressinAfrica
Different colours •Thethreemost15. coloursusedinclothingarered,goldandgreen.
•Differentcolours16. fordifferentthings:thebloodoffreedomfighters,resourcesoftheearthandthegrasslandofhome.
(续表)
Social meanings •Becauseclothinghasstrongsocialmeanings,peoplehavetochoosewhattowear17. . •WomeninGhanaevenweardifferentwaistbandsac cordingtohowimportanttheeventis.
Everyday life •Becausethetemperature18. greatly,clothesareusuallylooseandcomfortable. •ThoughWesternclothesarepo pularwithyoungpeopleinsomeareas,traditionalclothesarestillofgreat19. .
Ⅳ.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词
20.Ilikereadinghistorybooksbecausetheycanimprovemy (知识)ofthepast.
21.Sheactedinthefilmforthefirsttimeanditwasagreat (成功).
22.Doyouknowacowhastwo (胃)?
23.Gulliver (设法)tobreaktheropesandpulledonehandfreeatlast.
24.Iinvitedhimtocometotheparty,buthe (拒绝).
Ⅴ.[2019·原创] 根据短文意思和所给首字母,写出一个完整正确的单词
Onedayamanboughtalotofcoconuts(椰子)andputthemallonhishorse.Hewasmovingthemtohisfriend'shouse.Ontheway,theman25.m aboy. “Howlongwouldittaketogettothehouse?” heaskedtheboy.
“Ifyougo26.s,”theboysaid, “youwillgetthereverysoon.Butifyougofast,itwilltakeyouallday.”
“Whatafunnyreply!”saidtheman.Hedidnotlistentotheboy.Hemadehishorserunasfastas27.p .Somecoconutsfelloff.Hehad tostopto28.p
themup.Thenhemadehishorserunfastagain.Butthecoconutsfelloffagain,andhestoppedagain.
Hedidthismany29.t ,anditwasnightwhenhefinallygottohisfriend'shouse.。