2020高考英语二轮单项选择 通用题+形容词和副词专题(2)

2020;2020高考英语二轮单项选择---通用题+形容词和副词专题
（2）（答案）
第一部分：单项选择（共15题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.Paper money was in ______use in China when Marco Polo visited the country
in _____ thirteenth century.
A. the; /
B. /; the
C. the; the
D. / ; /
2.Is that a book on farming? If so, I want to borrow__________.
A. this
B. one
C. it
D. the one
3.All the peace-loving people are against American’s bombing Iraq. They
think Bush is lifting a stone_______ it ________on his own feet.
A. only to have; dropping
B. to have; dropped
C. only to have; dropped
D. having; dropped
4.– Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?
--____________.
A. No, you can’t
B. Of course not. It’s not allowed
here.
C. Great! I love pets.
D. I’d rather you didn’t,
actually.
5.Americans eat__________ vegetables per person today as the y did in 1910.
A. more than twice
B. as twice as many
C. twice as many as
D. more than twice as many
6.– How do you like the cake?
-- It’s quite different from_________ I had last month.
A. that
B. the one
C. which
D. the one which
7.___________ he made up his mind to make a trip to Europe?
A. When was it that
B. That was it when
C. That it was when
D. When it was that
8. There are ______ of students in our school who will go to Hainan for the summer camping. ____ of the students is about 300.
A. a great many; The number
B. the number; A number
C. plenty; The number
D. a great number; The number
9.– The radio isn’t working. I wonder what’s wrong with it.
-- ___________the batteries?
A. will you try to change
B. Have you tried to change
C. Would you like t o try to change
D. Have you tried changing
10. ______ the old building successfully _______ on the spot, we let out a shout of joy.
A. Seen; exploded
B. Seeing; exploding
C. Seeing; exploded
D. Seen; exploding
11. I don’t think he has qualifications for the post in the government, __________?
A. do I
B. doesn’t he
C. does he
D. has he
12. __________the first to use nuclear weapons.
A. At no time China will be
B. Never China will be
C. Will China never be
D. At no time will China be
13. The 2020;2020 Beijing Olympic Games is_______ soon. It’s the high time
that we ________ our preparations.
A. coming out; got ready for
B. coming off; get back for
C. coming up; got down to
D. coming around; get over
14. His fiction book disappeared from the closet of the school.
Who___________ it?
A. must have taken B could have taken
C. should have taken
D. would have taken
15. Firemen said the fire was under control, but they warned that the change in the weather might _________new fires.
A. lie in
B. bring in
C. result in
D. break out
参考答案
1-5..B C C D D 6-10 B A D D C 11-15D D C BC
**********************************************************结束
21．(·杭高第三次月考)His first book is of great use for our course. But his latest one is ________ worth reading.
A. better
B. more
C. much
D. very
[解析]句意：他的第一本书对我们很有用。

但他最近的这一本更值得一读。

be well worth doing 很值得做某事，well 的比较级为 better，故A项正确。

[答案]A
22．(·福州八中毕业班第五次质检)The Chinese women's volleyball team was the champion in the 16th Asian O lympic Games but the Korean women's volleyball team was only ________ beaten.
A. nearly
B. narrowly
C. hardly
D. slightly
[解析]句意：中国女子排球队是第16届亚运会的冠军，但韩国女子排球队险些胜利。

nearly 接近；narrowly 险些，差点儿；hardly 几乎不；slightly 稍微，略微。

be narrowly beaten“勉强被打败”，言外之意是“差点赢了”。

[答案]B
23．(·安微蚌埠一中月考)—What time do we have to be at the gate of the museum? —________ the visitors begin to check in.
A．Immediately B．Quickly
C．Hurriedly D．Gradually
[解析]immediately 引出时间状语从句，意为一……就……。

[答案]A
24．(·湖北鄂州市月考)It's likely that she will be______ from punishment, as our teacher has been convinced by her excuse.
A．absent B．distant
C．distinct D．desperate
[解析]be absent from 逃脱……。

[答案]A
25．(·山东潍坊阶段性教学质检)On snowy days, you have to drive very ________ to avoid traffic accidents.
A. cautiously
B. neatly
C. smoothly
D. properly
[解析]句意：在下雪天，你得小心翼翼开车以避免交通事故。

cautiously 小心谨慎地；neatly 整洁地；smoothly 顺利地，平稳地；properly 合适地，恰当地。

由句意可知A项正确。

[答案]A
26．(·泰安期末考试)She not only entered the competition—she ________ won it!
A. hopefully
B. especially
C. actually
D. exactly
[解析]hopefully 有希望地；especially 特别，尤其；actually 事实上，竟然；exactly 确切地；由句意“她不但进了比赛，还竟然赢了”可知，此处表示意想不
到的结果，用 actually表示“竟然”。

[答案]C
27．(·湖北襄阳四中期中考试)When Helen saw her tutor nod ________ to her, she calmed down and went on with her performance.
A．encouragingly B．amazingly
C．interestingly D．accordingly
[解析]encouragingly 鼓励地。

句意：当海伦看到导师鼓励地向她点头，她平静下来继续演出。

[答案]A
28．(·湖北黄冈中学期中考试)With everything destroyed in the flood, he felt ________ hopeless and killed himself.
A．hardly B．luckily
C．sincerely D．totally
[解析]totally hopeless 完全绝望了。

[答案]D
29．(·淮安联考)—I'm not feeling very well, Barton. To tell you the truth, I'm tired of the present life.
—I suggest you do some ________ exercise to keep fit.
A．normal B．general
C．common D．regular
[解析]regular 有规律的，符合句意。

general 一般的；common 常见的，共同的；normal 正常的。

[答案]D
30．(·湖北四校期中联考)Teachers' Day is a festival based more on the ________ aspect than the material level, and the stress on gifts has caused it to lose its original meaning.
A．physical B．moral
C．cultural D．spiritual
[解析]spiritual 精神的。

句意：教师节是一个更多以精神而不是以物质为基础的节日，并且礼物的压力已使它丧失了最初的意义。

[答案]D
31．(·合肥一中第一次月考)As is often pointed out, knowledge is a two­ed ged weapon which can be used______ for good or evil.
A. similarly
B. properly
C. equally
D. widely
[解析]similarly 相似地，类似地；properly 合适地，恰当地；equally 相等地，等同地；widely 广泛地。

句意：正如经常指出的那样：知识是一把双刃剑，它既可以用于善，又可以用于恶。

由句意可知C项正确，指“它用于善、恶的几率是等同的”。

[答案]C
32．(·安徽高三一模)At the meeting, they sat very ________ and had a ________ talk, but I didn't know what they were talking about.
A. close; close
B. closely; close
C. close; closely
D. clo sely; closely
[解析]close 用作形容词，指“近的；亲密的”，用作副词意为“靠近地”，指具体的“近”；而 closely 只用作副词，意为“紧密地”。

由句意“在会上他们紧挨着坐着，在亲密地交谈；但我不知道他们在谈论什么”可知选A项，第一空 close 为副词，而第二空 close 为形容词，指“亲密的，密切的”。

[答案]A
33．(·安徽六校检测)In the future, the US policy is likely to be strongly determined by internal developments in a number of key states, ________ China and Russia.
A. particularly
B. namely
C. absolutely
D. eventually
[解析]particularly 特别，尤其；namely 也就是说，即；absolutely 绝对地；eventually 最后，终于。

由句意可知A项正确。

[答案]A
34．(·厦门期末质检)—You all like your English teacher?
—Yeah, she devotes herself ________ to teaching and it earns her a good reputation.
A. originally
B. extremely
C. obviously
D. entirely
[解析]句意：—你们都喜欢你们的英语老师吗？—是的，她把全部的精力都投入到了教学中，这使她赢得了好名声。

originally 原始地，最初地；extremely 极端地；obviously 明显地，显而易见地；entirely 完全地。

由句意可知D项正确。

[答案]D
35．(·福州期末质检)Foreign teachers would like students to ________ ask questions, submit theories, or to debate any required rea ding materials.
A. hopefully
B. gradually
C. truly
D. eagerly
[解析]hopefully 有希望地；gradually 逐渐地；truly 真正地；eagerly 急切地。

句意：外国老师想让学生们急切地提问题，提出理论或是辩论任何要求的阅读材料。

由语境可知，此处表示“学生内心渴望提问题”，故 eagerly 正确。

[答案]D
36．(·杭州一检)—I played basketball for a whole morning yesterday and felt pretty good.
—You will be healthier if you exercise more ________.
A. regularly
B. extremely
C. fluently
D. annually
[解析]regularly 定期地，有规律地；extremely 极端地；fluently 流利地；annually 年度地。

句意：—我昨天打了一上午篮球，感觉相当不错。

—如果你定期
地进行锻炼，你会更健康。

由句意可知A项正确。

[答案]A
37．(·合肥一检)China is no longer ________ a production base; it is also one of the most important consumer markets.
A. partly
B. merely
C. shortly
D. totally
[解析]partly 部分地，在一定程度上；merely 仅仅，只不过；shortly 不久，很快，立刻；to tally 完全，整个地。

由句意“中国不再只是个生产基地，它还是最重要的消费市场之一”可知B项正确。

[答案]B
38．(·东北高三第二次摸底)—What do you think of the film 2020;2020? —Well, it's good. At least it's ________ the one I saw last time with Jean.
A. as bad as
B. not as good as
C. no worse than
D. not better than
[解析]句意：—你认为电影《2020;2020》怎么样？—嗯，不错。

至少不比我上次跟Jean 去看的那部差。

as bad as＝not as good as“跟……一样不好”；no worse than“不比……差”；not better than“不如……好”。

由句意可知C项正确。

[答案]C
39．(·许昌期末)—Are you used to your new job?
—Well, yes. It's not as good as I expected, ________.
A. though
B. but
C. too
D. either
[解析]句意：—你适应了新工作了吗？—是的，但不如我预想的好。

though 用作副词意为“然而，可是，不过”，放于句末，往往用逗号与原句隔开，符合句意。

[答案]A
40．(·吉安期末质评)His parents, ________， did not look after him very well: the elbows of his jacket and his boots were badly worn.
A. generally
B. gradually
C. actively
D. apparently
[解析]generally“一般说来”；gradually“逐渐地”；actively“积极主动地”；apparently“明显地，显而易见地”。

由后面的解释“他的夹克衫的肘部和靴子破得厉害”可知应选D项。

[答案]D。