【最后抢分】2014年高考临门一脚完形填空训练(6)及答案

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完形填空训练(6)及答案
完形填空-----(A)
Most people believe they don’t have much imagination. They are 1 .Everyone has imagination, but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to 2 it. Creativity isn’t always 3 with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time 4 think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a tricky question to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques to help you.
Making connections This technique involves taking 5 ideas and trying to find links between them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the idea/words 6 with candles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relate the 7 to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original 8 ; you could buy him tickets to match or take him out for the night.
NO limits! Imagine that normal limitations don’t9 . You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new 10 .If your goal is to learn to ski, 11 , you can now practise skiing every day of your life (because you have the time and the money). Now 12 this to reality. Maybe you can practise skiing ever day in December, or every Monday in January.
Be someone else! Look at the situation from a 13 point of view. Good businessmen use this technique in trade, and so do writes. Fiction writers often imagine they are the 14 in their books. They ask question: What does this character want? Why can’t she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their 15 . The best fishermen think like fish!
( ) 1. A. wrong B. unbelievable C. reasonable D. realistic
【答案】A。

( ) 2. A. put up with B. catch up with C. make use of D. keep track of 【答案】C
( ) 3. A. equipped B. compared C. covered D. connected 【答案】D
( ) 4. A. skillfully B. routinely C. vividly D. deeply
【答案】B。

( ) 5. A. familiar B. unrelated C. creative D. imaginary 【答案】B。

( ) 6. A. presented B. marked C. lit D. associated
【答案】D
( ) 7. A. ideas B. ambitions C. achievement D. technique 【答案】A
( ) 8. A. experience B. service C. present D. object
【答案】C。

( ) 9. A. work B. last C. exist D. change
【答案】C。

( ) 10. A. Possibilities B. Limitations C. tendency D. practice
【答案】A
( ) 11. A. in fact B. in particular C. as a whole D. for example 【答案】D
( ) 12. A. devote B. adapt C. lead D. keep
【答案】B
( ) 13. A. private B. global C. different D. practical
【答案】C
( ) 14. A. features B. themes C. creatures D. characters 【答案】D
( ) 15. A. positions B. dreams C. images D. directions 【答案】A
1.【解析】很多人都认为他们没有太多的想象力,其实他们是错的。

wrong错误的符合句意。

2.【解析】我们每一个人都有想象力,但是当我们变成成年人之后,我们忘记了如
何使用我们的想象力。

put up with容忍,忍受;catch up with赶上;make use of 使用;;keep track of跟踪。

所以答案为C。

3.【解析】考查短语,该句话的意思时“创造力并非总是和伟大的作品或艺术品相联系。

”be connected with与某物有联系。

4.【解析】人们通常会相出,routinely通常地符合句意。

5.【解析】该技巧的中心是创造联系,那么就要求我们把不相关的理念联系起来,并且找出他们之间的联系。

6.【解析】根据语义,写出与蜡烛有关的所有的观点和物品。

Be associated with与某物有关系。

7.【解析】与上文的ideas一致,指的是把理念和你要做的事情联系到一起。

8.【解析】给朋友买一个具体的原始的礼物,你可以……。

Present符合句意。

9.【解析】根据后句话:因为你有足够多的钱等可知前句是说:要敢于想象正常的限制不存在。

exist存在符合句意。

10.【解析】在没有任何限制的情况下,想象你的目标和实现目标的可能性。

Possibilities可能性符合题意。

11.【解析】根据前后文可知该处为举例子的结构,所以选D。

12. 【解析】考查短语,adapt sth to reality.把某事付诸实践。

13.【解析】换个角度看问题,就是说用不同的观点审视问题。

所以选C。

14.【解析】小说的作家经常幻想他们是小说中的人物或角色。

与该段的大标题be oneself 一致。

15. 【解析】把你放在他们的处境下,in one’s position在某人的处境下。

完形填空--------B
A very little boy was spending his Saturday morning playing in his sandbox. He had with him a plastic pail(桶) and a shiny, red plastic shovel(铲). In the31of creating roads and tunnels in the sand, be32a large rock in the middle of the sandbox.
The boy dug around the rock,33to move it off the dirt. At first, he wanted to carry it out of the sandbox with his hands; however, it was too heavy. Later, with much34, he
pushed the rock across the sandbox by35his hands. When the boy got the rock to the36of the sandbox, he found that he couldn’t roll it up and37the little wall.38, the little boy pushed, but every time he thought he had made some39, the rock tipped(翻滚) and then fell back into the sandbox. The little boy pushed and pushed, but his only40was to have the rock roll back.
Finally he41tears. All this time the boy’s father watched from his living room window42the drama was unfolded. The moment the tears fell, a large43appeared across the sandbox. It was the boy’s father. Gently but44, he said,“Son, why didn’t you use all the strength that you had?”
Defeated, the boy45back,“I did! I did!I used all the strength that I had!”“No, you didn’t. You didn’t ask me for help.” Th e father46down, picked up the rock and dropped it off the sandbox.
Do you have “rocks” in your life that need to be47? Are you discovering that you don’t have48it takes to lift them? There is someone who is willing to give us the49we need. Maybe, it’s some times a good i dea to ask others for50when we meet difficulties we can’t overcome.
( ) 1.A.method B. step C. practice D. process
( ) 2.A.created B. set C. discovered D. brought
( ) 3.A.trying B. managing C. deciding D. competing
( ) 4.A.thought B. struggle C. movement D. worry
( ) 5.A.touching B. shaking C. using D. controlling
( ) 6.A.bottom B. center C. edge D. front
( ) 7.A.over B. down C. through D. into
( ) 8.A.Doubted B. Surprised C. Pleased D. Determined
( ) 9.A.attempt B. progress C. effort D. decision
( ) 10 A .hope B. reward C. point D. purpose
( ) 11.A.made out B. broke out C. burst into D. rushed into
( ) 12.A.so B. as C. until D. before
( ) 13.A.rock B. picture C. figure D. shade
( ) 14.A.surprisingly B. doubtfully C kindly D. firmly
( ) 15.A.shouted B. smiled C. called D. asked
( ) 16.A.reached B. looked C. fell D. put
( ) 17.A.pushed B. dropped C. carried D. removed
( ) 18.A.who B. what C. which D. where
( ) 19.A.minds B. spirits C. force D. strength
( ) 20.A.help B. tips C. advice D. ideas
1.D【解析】根据本句,“在小男孩在沙堆里修路和隧道的过程中。

”A项“方法”;B 项“台阶”;C项“练习”;D项“过程”。

所以选择D项。

2.C【解析】根据本句:小男孩在沙堆里修路和隧道的过程中,在沙坑中间发现了一个大石头。

A项“创造”;B项“设下”;C项“发现”;D项“带来”。

所以选择C项。

3.A【解析】根据第二段“the rock tipped(翻滚) and then fell back into the sandbox.”可知小男孩用手在大石头的周围挖,尽力将大石头从沙堆推出,但是,没有成功。

A项“设法,但不一定成功”;
B项“成功做某事”,与文章相矛盾,所以选A项。

4.B【解析】根据第四段“I used all the strength”可知,经过小男孩的努力。

A项“思想”;B项“努力”;C项“运动”;D项“担心”。

5.C【解析】结合上文的情境“he wanted to carry it out of the sandbox with his hands.”可知,用手将石头推出沙坑。

6.C【解析】结合上下文的情境及习惯,将石头推出沙坑,首先将石头推出沙坑的边沿。

A项“底部”;B项“中心”;C项“边沿”;D项“前部”。

7.A【解析】结合情境,将石头翻过这堵墙。

其中over 是“翻过,跨过”的意思。

8.D【解析】结合情境,他决心将石头推出去。

其中“determined”是形容词作状语。

A项“怀疑”;B项“惊奇”;C项“高兴”;D项“决心”。

9.B【解析】他认为每一次都取得一些“进步”。

A项“尝试”;B项“进步”;C项“努力”;D项“决心”。

10.B【解析】结合情境, 尽管小男孩很努力将石头从沙坑中推出,但是他的“回报”是石头又回到沙坑中。

11.C【解析】结合上文的情境,不管多么用力,总是不能将石头从沙坑中推出,小男孩已经无能为力,于是突然大声痛哭。

其中“burst out crying = burst into tears” 大
声痛哭。

其中“burst into ” 意为“突然(进入某种状态或发生某种情况)”。

12.B【解析】结合上下文的情境,当小男孩大声痛哭时,他的父亲看到了这一幕。

其中as 意为“当……时候”。

13.C【解析】结合情境,一个人出现在沙坑旁,他就是小男孩的父亲。

14.D【解析】小男孩的父亲温和而又坚定地说,你为什么不用尽所有的力量呢。

15.A【解析】结合上文的情境,孩子在大声痛哭,听到父亲的指责很委屈。

因此大声回答。

而不选其他选项。

16.A【解析】结合情境,“reach down”固定搭配。

17.D【解析】在我们的人生道路上,有些绊脚石需要搬开。

A项“推开”;B项“掉下”;C项“携带”;D项“搬开”。

选D更加合适。

18.B【解析】考查固定句型“It takes sth to do sth” ,其中“what”作“take”的宾语。

19.D【解析】有人很乐意给我们需要的力量,这里的“力量”不仅指身体的,而且指精神上的。

20.A【解析】根据第五段“You didn‘t ask me for help”可知,当有困难时,向别人寻求帮助是一个好的方法,然而这个小男孩却没有寻求他父亲的帮助。

In a world where comparisons happen non-stop, it is difficult to look outside yourself and to ever be 21 with who you are. There’s always someone who’s a bit 22 . The only solution is to reach 23 and measure against what Warren Buffett calls your own inner yardstick. There is no more 24 measure for comparison than who your were yesterday, last week or last decade, when you were at your 25 .
Nothing useful ever comes from comparison to others. Either you see yourself as better than someone and you get 26 , or you see someone else as better than you and you feel like all your hard work is for 27 . It is a fool’s game. Not one of us is exactly 28 . The only direct and honest comparison is 29 yourself. Everything else is apples to oranges.
My opinion is that you are only 30 to compare yourself to someone else if their life 31 is the same as your own. Good luck finding that 32 . And one thing is for sure. No matter how hard you work and how dedicated(埋头苦干的)you are, there will always be someone who can run a little faster, jump a little higher, score a little better or look a little nicer in a swimsuit. And if there’s not, you can 33 someone is coming up fast 34 you. So how can you always win in life? Become your best 35 .
Having an image of your most recent past limits is the perfect thing to 36 you to the next level. If you ran 7 flights of stairs yesterday, then do 8 today. Who 37 if the guy next to you did 15? It doesn’t make a bit of 38 . You are a more 39 person today than you were yesterday. Your own 40 is all you need.
21. A. patient B. strict C. content D. concerned
22. A. stronger B. better C. lazier D. wiser
23. A. inside B. out C. for D. up
24. A. accurate B. useful C. careful D. powerful
25. A. end B. best C. convenience D. side
26. A. satisfied B. busy C. inspired D. lazy
27. A. nothing B. fun C. sure D. success
28. A. equal B. unique C. alike D. common
29. A. within B. by C. for D. of
30. A. instructed B. allowed C. directed D. suggested
31. A. situation B. position C. occasion D. accommodation
32. A. game B. match C. friend D. enemy
33. A. conclude B. bet C. announce D. declare
34. A. before B. beside C. below D. behind
35. A. assistant B. competitor C. coach D. teacher
36. A. contribute B. expose C. push D. devote
37. A. cares B. says C. wonders D. asks
38. A. effort B. sense C. difference D. change
39. A. successful B. happy C. lucky D. fit
40. A. benefit B. progress C. habit D. result
【参考答案】21—40、
CBAAB DACAB ABBDB CACDB
完形填空
The amount of usable water has always been of great interest in the world. 1 springs and streams sometimes means control, particularly in the 2 areas like the desert. The control is possible even without possession of large areas of 3 land. In the early days of the American West, gun fights were not 4 for the water resources (资源). And laws had to be 5 to protect the water rights of the
6 and the use of the water resources accordingly.
7 is known to us all, there is not 8 water in all places for everyone to use as much as he likes. Deciding on the 9 of water that will be used in any particular period
10 careful planning, so that people can manage and use water more 11 . Farmers have to change their use of or demand for water 12 the water supply forecast (预报).
The 13 water supply forecast is based more on the water from the 14 than from the below. Interest is 15 in the ways to increase rainfall by man-made methods, and to get water from the winter snow on mountain 16 . With special equipment, some scientists are studying the ways in which the mountain snow can be 17 , and with the help of a repeater station, they send the 18 data (数据) to the base station. The operator at the base station can get the data at any time by 19 a button. In the near future, the forecast and use of water 20 probably depend on the advance knowledge of snow on mountains, not of water underground. ( ) 1. A. Using B. Holding C. Owning D. Finding
( ) 2. A. dry B. distant C. deserted D. wild
( ) 3. A. fine B. beautiful C. rich D. farming
( ) 4. A. unlawful B. unacceptable C. unpopular D. uncommon
( ) 5. A. made B. designed C. signed D. written
( ) 6. A. winners B. settlers C. fighters D. supporters
( ) 7. A. That B. It C. What D. As
( ) 8. A. plentiful B. enough C. any D. much
( ) 9. A. type B. quality C. amount D. level
( ) 10. A. requests B. requires C. means D. suggests
( ) 11. A. effectively B. easily C. conveniently D. actively
( ) 12. A. leading to B. due to C. owing to D. according to
( ) 13. A. correct B. further C. average D. early
( ) 14. A. clouds B. sky C. air D. above
( ) 15. A. raising B. rising C. building D. lasting
( ) 16. A. rocks B. tips C. tops D. trees
( ) 17. A. taken care of B. made use of C. piled up D. saved up
( ) 18. A. picked B. produced C. used D. gathered
( ) 19. A. touching B. knocking C. pressing D. turning
( ) 20. A. might B. can C. will D. should
1. C 解析:文章第一句便点题“在全世界可以使用的水的总量一直是人们感兴趣的”放引起下文“拥有泉水或溪流有时意味着控制”,故选owning。

2. A 解析:因为下文提到like the desert所以此空为dry area。

3. C 解析:“rich land”译为“富饶肥沃的土地”本句暗示出“人们控制水要比拥有富饶肥沃的土地还重要”。

4. D 解析:uncommon译为“不寻常的”,本句中not uncommon”即为“common”便说明为争水而引起争斗打仗是常事可见水是重要的。

5. A 解析:“make laws to do”制定法律做某事。

6. B 解析:settlers译为外来殖民者。

7. D 解析:as作为关系代词引导非限制性定语从句。

8. B 解析:由上文可知水并不是像人们想的那样用之不完,取之不竭的,因此“there is not enough water…”。

9. C 解析:the amount of大量的。

10. B 解析:require“要求”根据上下文可知用水要求有计划节约使用。

11. A 解析:根据上下文选effectively译为“有效地”。

12. D 解析:according to介词短语,意为“根据”。

13. A 解析:correct water supply forecast中correct译为正确的或准确的。

14. D 解析:该空与上文below相时使用,故填above。

15. B 解析:rising表示增加,此空需填不及物动词。

16. C 解析:mountain tops山顶上。

17. B 解析:make use of固定词组,译为“使用、利用”。

18. D 解析:gathered一词译为“收集到的”过去分词作定语。

19. C 解析:press a button按开关。

20. C 解析:用情态动词will更含有一种趋势,可能性。

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