冀教版小学六年级英语阅读理解练习题及答案详细解析 (14)
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冀教版小学六年级英语阅读理解练习题及答案详细解析
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。
My English name is Tina. I live in Jinan. It's a beautiful city. I like drawing pictures and collecting stamps. My mother works in a school. She is a teacher. She teaches art. My home is near her school. So my mother often goes to work on foot. Sometimes she teaches me to draw in the evening. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. He goes to work by bus. He likes collecting things too. But he doesn't collect stamps. He collect coins. He has many coins. I like my family.
(1)Tina lives in a beautiful city.
(2)Tina's hobby is collecting pictures.
(3)Tina's mother is an art teacher.
(4)Tina's father takes a bus to work.
(5)Tina's father likes collecting stamps.
【答案】(1)1
(2)0
(3)1
(4)1
(5)0
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是缇娜对自己和家人以及生活环境的介绍。
(1)根据 I live in Jinan. It's a beautiful city.知,缇娜住在一个美丽的城市叫济南,故答案为正确。
(2)根据 I like drawing pictures and collecting stamps.知,缇娜喜欢画画和集邮,故答案为错误。
(3)根据 She is a teacher. She teaches art.知她是一个美术老师,故答案为正确。
(4)根据 He goes to work by bus.知,他乘公共汽车去上班,故答案为正确。
(5)根据 But he doesn't collect stamps. 知,他不喜欢集邮,故答案为错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,在原文寻找答案,注意文中人物关系和人称的转换。
2.阅读理解阅读理解,按要求做答。
Everybody has a home. Animals also have their homes. People live in many different kinds of houses. Animals have different kinds of houses, too. Some animals live in holes under the ground. Woodchuck lives under the ground. Its home has two doors. If any enemy comes in through one door. The woodchuck will go out through the other one. Some animals live in holes or in trees. Squirrels build their nests high in the trees. Birds also live in holes or in trees. And most of them live in their nests. Only hawks build their nests high in the mountains.
(1)Which animal lives in holes under the ground?
A. bird
B. fish
C. woodchuck
(2)How many doors does a woodchuck's home have?
A. Two doors.
B. One door.
C. Three doors.
(3)Squirrels live__________ in trees.
A. low
B. high
C. different
(4)Most of the birds live in their nests.哪一幅图可以表示画线单词的意思?
A. B. C.
(5)根据文中画线的句子,可以知道build的意思是__________.
A. 大楼
B. 建造
C. 居住
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)B
(4)A
(5)B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍动物巢穴的短文。
(1)根据短文叙述Woodchuck lives under the ground.(土巴鼠住在地下。
)可知C选项正确。
故答案为:C。
(2)根据短文叙述Its home has two doors.(它的巢穴有2个门。
)可知A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(3)根据短文叙述Squirrels build their nests high in the trees(松鼠将巢高高的建在树上。
)可知B选项正确。
故答案为:B。
(4)根据短文上下文叙述可知nest和home意思相同,是“家”的意思,对于鸟来说是“巢”。
A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(5)根据上下文意思提示,build在这里是建造的意思,B选项正确。
故答案为:B。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文的细节叙述来回答问题。
3.阅读理解阅读理解。
根据短文内容选择正确的答案。
A town mouse and a country mouse were friends. One day, the town mouse visited the country mouse. The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew, but the town mouse didn't like it.
After eating, the town mouse asked the country mouse to come to his town. The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food. The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food. But right before they had eaten, the door opened and someone came in. The two mice had to hide themselves in a narrow hole. After a while, when it was quiet again, they came out. But someone else came in, and they hid again.
"Goodbye," said the country mouse, "I'm leaving. You have a lot of nice food to eat. I can see,
but there is so much danger." In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all.
(1)Who lived in a poor house and grew food by himself?
A. Country mouse.
B. Town mouse.
C. A and B
D. We don't know.(2)How did country mouse feel when he saw the town for the first time?
A. Not happy.
B. Happy and excited.
C. Sad.
D. Angry.
(3)Did country mouse envy town mouse at last?
A. Yes, he envied him a lot.
B. Yes, he envied him a little.
C. No, he didn't.
D. We don't know.
(4)Where did country mouse decided to stay in the end?
A. We don't know.
B. He has no idea.
C. In the town.
D. In the country.(5)At last, the country mouse left, because .
A. He didn't like the food.
B. He didn't want to live with town mouse.
C. He thought the life in town is dangerous.
D. He didn't like the house.
【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)C
(4)D
(5)C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述城市老鼠和乡村老鼠互相访问的寓言故事。
(1)根据短文叙述The country mouse prepared lots of food he grew(乡村老鼠准备了许多他自己种植的食物。
)可知A选项正确。
故答案为:A。
(2)根据短文叙述The town mouse showed the visitor into his room which had a lot of nice food. The country mouse had never seen anything like that and sat down to enjoy the food.(城市老鼠带乡村老鼠进入他的有许多美食的房间。
乡村老鼠从来没有见过像那样的东西,然后坐下来享受这些食物。
)可知B选项“兴奋有高兴”正确。
故答案为:B。
(3)根据短文叙述In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all.(最后,乡村老鼠决定回家,他一点也不羡慕城镇了。
)可知并不羡慕,用否定回答,C选项正确。
故答案为:C。
(4)根据短文叙述In the end, the country mouse decided to go back home and he no longer envied town at all.(最后,乡村老鼠决定回家,他一点也不羡慕城镇了。
)可知是回家了,用否定回答,D选项正确。
故答案为:D。
(5)根据短文叙述I'm leaving. You have a lot of nice food to eat. I can see, but there is so much danger.(我离开了。
你有许多美食。
但是我看到,这儿有太多的危险。
)可知C 选项正确。
故答案为:C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文相关叙述来回答问题。
4.阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. He didn't like doing anything. He had to
go to school on weekdays, but he didn't study hard in the class and didn't do any homework after school. His father and mother were both doctors, and back then they hoped Tom could become a doctor, too. But one day, Tom said to his mother, "When I finish school, I want to be a cleaner." "A cleaner?" his mother asked. "That's not a very good job. Why do you want to become a cleaner?" "Because then I would only have to work one day a week," Tom said happily. "Only one day a week?" his mother was very surprised. "Why do you say that? And how do you know?" "Well," Tom said, "I know that the cleaner comes to our house to work only on Thursday because I see her only on that day."
(1)Tom is seven years old now.
(2)Tom studied very hard.
(3)Tom's parents were doctors.
(4)Tom's parents hoped Tom could become a doctor.
(5)Tom wanted to be a cleaner. Because he thought the cleaner only worked in his house on Thursday.
【答案】(1)0
(2)0
(3)1
(4)1
(5)1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了汤姆是个懒惰的男孩,他的父母都是医生,他们希望汤姆也能成为一名医生,但是汤姆想做一个清洁工。
因为那样一周只需要工作一天。
(1)句意:汤姆现在七岁了。
根据 Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. 可知汤姆现在十一岁了。
故答案为错误。
(2)句意:汤姆学习很努力。
根据 Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. 可知汤姆是个非常懒惰的男孩。
故答案为错误。
(3)句意:汤姆的父母是医生。
根据His father and mother were both doctors, and back then they hoped Tom could become a doctor, too. 可知汤姆的父母是医生。
故答案为正确。
(4)句意:汤姆的父母希望汤姆能成为一名医生。
根据His father and mother were both doctors, and back then they hoped Tom could become a doctor, too. 可知汤姆的父母希望汤姆能成为一名医生。
故答案为正确。
(5)句意:汤姆想当个清洁工。
因为他以为清洁工星期四才在他家工作。
根据When I finish school, I want to be a cleaner. Only one day a week? 可知汤姆想当个清洁工。
因为他以为清洁工星期四才在他家工作。
故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
5.阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。
Mr Black is a careful driver. One day he is driving home. When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. He looks both ways. No car is coming, so he is ready to drive away.
Just then, he hears a whistle (哨子声),so he stops by the side of the road. A policeman walks to him and says, “You should stop at the crossing. Mr Black says, "It's a slow sign, not a stop sign. The policeman looks at the sign and says, "Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street.
(1)Mr Black is a careful driver.
(2)Mr Black stops his car at the crossing.
(3)There is a stop sign at the crossing.
(4)Mr Black stops because he hears a whistle.
(5)The policeman is in the right street.
【答案】(1)1
(2)0
(3)0
(4)1
(5)0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了布莱克先生是个细心的司机,有一天在一个十字路口看到一个缓慢的信号。
他放慢了速度准备开车离开,这时他听到一声口哨,他停下来,一个警察对他跟前说应该在十字路口停下来,布莱克先生说这是一个慢行标志,警察看了看牌子说他走错了路。
(1)句意:布莱克先生是个细心的司机。
根据 Mr Black is a careful driver. 可知布莱克先生是个细心的司机。
故答案为正确。
(2)句意:布莱克先生在十字路口停车。
根据When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知布莱克先生在十字路口放慢了速度。
故答案为错误。
(3)句意:十字路口有一个停车标志。
根据 When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知十字路口时有一个缓慢的信号。
故答案为错误。
(4)句意:布莱克先生停下来是因为他听到了哨声。
根据Just then, he hears a whistle ,so he stops by the side of the road. 可知布莱克先生停下来是因为他听到了哨声。
故答案为正确。
(5)句意:警察在正确的街道上。
根据 Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street. 可知警察在错误的街道上。
故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
6.阅读理解阅读理解
Ted is a student. He is my best friend. He is busy at the weekend. He is going to wash his clothes this Saturday morning. He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon. He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday morning. He is going to learn Chinese this Sunday afternoon. He is going to play computer games this Sunday evening.
(1)Ted and I are good ________.
(2)Where will Ted go on Saturday afternoon?
(3)Can Ted play badminton?
(4)Will Ted go to learn English this Sunday afternoon?
(5)When will Ted play computer games?
【答案】(1)friends
(2)The bookstore.
(3)Yes, he can.
(4)No, he won't.
(5)This Sunday evening.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了泰德周末的日常生活。
(1)根据 Ted is a student. He is my best friend. 可知泰德我是好朋友, friends朋友,故答案为 friends .
(2)句意:泰德星期六下午去哪儿?根据He is going to the bookstore this Saturday afternoon. 可知他这个星期六下午要去书店,故答案为 The bookstore.
(3)句意:泰德会打羽毛球吗?根据 He is going to the gym to play badminton this Sunday morning. 可知肯定回答,故答案为 Yes, he can.
(4)句意:泰德这个星期天下午会去学英语吗?根据He is going to learn Chinese this Sunday afternoon. 可知否定回答,故答案为 No, he won't.
(5)句意:泰德什么时候玩电脑游戏?根据 He is going to play computer games this Sunday evening. 可知他这个星期天晚上要玩电脑游戏,故答案为 This Sunday evening.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句,写出答语。
7.阅读理解阅读理解
Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. That night he thought, I needn't work so hard. All I have to do is wait every day by the stump to pick up the hare that runs into it. So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump.
(1)Once upon a time, there was _______ working in the field.
A. a doctor
B. a farmer
C. a rabbit
(2)The farmer took _______ home and cooked a delicious meal for himself.
A. the hare
B. the tortoise
C. the bird
(3)But from then on, he _______ saw another hare run into the tree stump.
A. often
B. seldom
C. never
(4)From the story, we know the farmer is a ______ man.
A. clever
B. lovely
C. foolish
(5)From the story, we can tell the farmer that he should _______ .
A. work hard
B. give up farming
C. wait for the hare
【答案】(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)C
(5)A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。
(1)根据 Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. 可知从前有一个农民在田里干活,故答案为B.
(2)根据 The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. 可知农夫把野兔带回家,为自己做了一顿美味的饭,故答案为A.
(3)根据 But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump. 可知但从那时起,他再也没有看到一只野兔跑到树桩上,故答案为C.
(4)根据 So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. 可知从故事中我们知道农夫是个愚蠢的人,故答案为C.
(5)通读短文可知,我们可以告诉农夫他应该努力工作,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
8.阅读理解阅读理解
Zhang Peng:Hi, Wang Ping. You look fine. How heavy are you?
Wang Ping:I'm 48 kilograms. You are thinner than me, but you look taller than before. How tall are you?
Zhang Peng:I'm 1.6 metres and 45 kilograms.
Wang Ping:Oh, really? You are 0.05 metres taller than me. But I'm 3 kilograms heavier than you. You should eat more.
Zhang Peng:OK, I will. Thank you.
(1)Zhang Peng is ________ than Wang Ping.
A. taller
B. shorter
C. longer
(2)Wang Ping is ________ than Zhang Peng.
A. thinner
B. heavier
C. smaller
(3)Wang Ping is ________ kilograms.
A. 42
B. 48
C. 45
(4)Wang Ping is ________ metres tall.
A. 1. 55
B. 1. 50
C. 1. 6
(5)Zhang Peng should eat________.
A. smaller
B. little
C. more
【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)B
(4)A
(5)C
【解析】【分析】这是一篇对比身高和体重的对话.
(1)这是细节理解, 根据对话叙述Wang Ping:Oh, really? You are 0.05 metres taller than me. (王平: 真的吗? 你比我高0.05米.)可知应填taller. 故答案为: A.
(2)这是细节理解, 根据对话叙述Wang Ping:Oh, really? You are 0.05 metres taller than me. But I'm 3 kilograms heavier than you. (王平: 真的吗? 你比我高0.05米. 可是我比你重3公斤.)可知应填heavier. 故答案为: B.
(3)这是细节理解, 根据对话叙述Wang Ping:I'm 48 kilograms.(王平: 我48公斤.)可知应填48. 故答案为: B.
(4)这是推理计算题, 根据对话叙述I'm 1.6 metres(我1.6米.)和You are 0.05 metres taller than me.(你比我高0.05米.)可知高1.55米. 故答案为: A.
(5)这是推理计算题, 根据对话叙述You should eat more.(你应该多吃点.)可知应填more. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 一般题目注意细节, 填上合适的选项即可, 对于计算的一定要细心.
9.阅读理解阅读短文,补全句子。
There are some animals on my grandpa's farm. Look at the chicks. They are small. And there are some ducks in the river. They are swimming. They are bigger than the chicks. And there are five pigs there. They are bigger than the ducks. And they are fatter than them, too. They are sleeping now. The cows are drinking water. They are taller and bigger than the pigs. Look at the white horses. They are the tallest of all. I like them very much. And I love all the animals. They are lovely.
(1)The chicks are ________ than the ducks.
(2)The ducks are ________in the river.
(3)The pigs are ________ and ________ than the ducks.
(4)The cows are ________ ________.
(5)The horses are ________ ________ of all.
【答案】(1)smaller
(2)swimming
(3)bigger;fatter
(4)drinking;water
(5)the;tallest
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了爷爷的农场里有一些动物,它们是形状和它们正在做什么事情。
(1)句意:小鸡比鸭子……。
根据They are bigger than the chicks.可知小鸡比鸭子小。
smaller更小的。
故答案为 smaller .
(2)句意:鸭子在河中……。
根据And there are some ducks in the river.They are swimming.可知鸭子在河中游泳。
swimming 正在游泳。
故答案为 swimming .
(3)句意:猪比鸭……和……。
根据And there are five pigs there. They are bigger than the ducks. And they are fatter than them, too. 可知猪比鸭更大、更肥。
bigger更大的, fatter更肥的。
故答案为bigger,fatter.
(4)句意:奶牛……。
根据 The cows are drinking water. 可知奶牛在喝水。
drinking water在喝水。
故答案为drinking water.
(5)句意:马是所有中……。
根据 Look at the white horses. They are the tallest of all. 可知马是最高的。
the tallest最高的。
故答案为the tallest.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
10.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
My school is very big and very beautiful. You can see some beautiful grass and flowers in the garden. In summer, we can fly kites and play sports on the playground. There is a big library in my school. In the library, you can read many interesting books. I like it very much.
I love my school very much. Welcome to my school.
(1)My school is .
A. big and beautiful
B. big and clean
C. clean and beautiful.
(2)You can see in the garden.
A. some beautiful grass
B. some beautiful grass and flowers
C. some beautiful flowers
(3)We can on the playground in summer.
A. fly kites
B. read books
C. take pictures
(4)There is a big in my school.
A. dining hall
B. gym
C. library
(5)—Can you read many interesting books in the library?
—
A. Yes, you can.
B. No, we can't.
C. Yes, we can.
【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
(5)C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是作者介绍自己的学校情况。
(1)原文填空,根据My school is very big and very beautiful. 知学校又大又漂亮,故答案为A。
(2)原文填空,根据You can see some beautiful grass and flowers in the garden. 知可以看见
花园的草和花,故答案为B。
(3)细节理解,根据 In summer, we can fly kites and play sports on the playground.知可以放风筝做运动,故答案为A。
(4)根据There is a big library in my school. 知学校有一个图书馆,故答案为C。
(5)根据you can read many interesting books. 知可以在图书馆读一些有趣的书,故答案为C。
【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,根据问题通读文章,在原文找到答案。
11.阅读理解阅读理解
Georgeis a little monkey. He lives in a forest(森林). Helikes jumping and climbing trees. He is happy every day. But he has a shortcoming.He is too curious. One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of strawhats(草帽). George sees the man, and the man sees George,too. The man says to himself, “What a lovely monkey! I will catch him. I will takehim home. The man sits down and thinks over(考虑). Georgesees and also sits down. The man has an idea. He puts a hat on his head, and putsother hats on the ground. Then he pretends (假装)to sleep.George is curious and looks at the hats. “I will be nice if I put a hat on my head,”George thinks. Then he climbs down from the tree, picks up a hat and puts it on.The hat is too big, and covers George's eyes.
Georgecan't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. Poor George!(1)George is a happy monkey in a forest.
(2)An old man goes by the forest with many strawberries.
(3)The old man likes George, so he wants to catchhim.
(4)Poor George is caught because he is too old.
(5)The word “shortcoming” means “缺点”.
【答案】(1)1
(2)0
(3)1
(4)0
(5)1
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述了一只猴子和一个老人之间的故事。
(1)根据 He is happy every day. 知乔治每天都很开心,故答案正确。
(2)根据 One day an old man goes by the forest. He carries a lot of straw hats(草帽). 知一个老人带着许多草帽,故答案为错误。
(3)根据I will catch him. I will take him home. 知,老人想要把乔治带回家,故答案为正确。
(4)根据 George can't see. And the man gets up at once, runs out and catches him quickly. 知,乔治看不见了,老人迅速起来抓住了乔治,故答案为错误。
(5) shortcoming 意思是缺点,故答案为正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解,首先浏览题目,掌握句意,其次根据问题在文中寻找相关信息,
确定是否相符。
12.阅读理解阅读理解,判断正误
Schools in America
American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year: the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. High school students take only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have homework for every class. After class they can do many interesting things. After high school, many students go to universities. They usually have to give a lot of money to the university. So many students work after class to get the money for their study.(1)American students have a short summer holiday.
(2)American students have a lot of homework to do after class.
(3)American students have many interesting things to do after class.
(4)American students usually pay little money for their university study.
【答案】(1)0
(2)0
(3)1
(4)0
【解析】【分析】大意:讲述美国学生的学校生活。
(1)根据 American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday.可知美国学生有一个漫长的暑假。
与题干信息short summer holiday短暂的暑假不符。
故选错误。
(2)根据They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have homework for every class. 可知美国学生每节课有作业。
与题干信息有太多的作业不符。
故选错误。
(3)根据After class they can do many interesting things. 可知课后美国的学生的确有许多有趣的事情去做。
与题干信息符合。
故选正确。
(4)根据They usually have to give a lot of money to the university可知美国人通常花费大量的钱财去上大学。
与提干信息中pay little money花少量的钱不符。
故选错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
首先通读全文,理解大意。
其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相关句进行判断。
13.阅读理解阅读理解
A fine day
Today is Sunday. It is a fine day. There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining. Mr. Wood doesn't work today. He is with his family. Now they are walking over the bridge. There are a big ship. The ship is going under the bridge. Mr. Wood and his wife are looking at them. Their son Danny is looking at some boats. These boats are on the river. Their daughter Lily is looking at a train. The train is running over the river.
(1)What's the weather like today ?
A. Windy.
B. Fine.
C. Rainy.
(2)Does Mr. Wood work today ?
A. Yes, he does .
B. No, he doesn't .
C. I don't know .
(3)What are Mr. and Mrs. Wood doing?
A. They are working .
B. They are running .
C. They are walking .
(4)What is Danny doing ?
A. He is looking at some boats .
B. He is looking at a big ship .
C. He is looking at a train.
(5)What is Lily doing ?
A. She is looking at a train.
B. She is looking at some boats .
C. She is looking at a big ship .
【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)C
(4)A
(5)A
【解析】【分析】短文描述了星期日天气很好,伍德先生今天不上班。
他和他的家人正在过桥,看船正在桥下行驶,他们的儿子丹尼正在看一些小船,他们的女儿莉莉正在看火车。
火车正在过河。
(1)根据所给的短文,It is a fine day.今天天气很好。
可知今天天气很好,故答案为B.(2)根据所给的短文,Mr. Wood doesn't work today.伍德先生今天不上班。
可知伍德先生今天不上班,故答案为B.
(3)根据所给的短文,Now they are walking over the bridge.现在他们正在过桥。
可知现在伍德先生夫妇正在走,故答案为C.
(4)根据所给的短文,Their son Danny is looking at some boats. 他们的儿子丹尼正在看一些小船。
可知丹尼正在看一些小船,故答案为C.
(5)根据所给的短文,Their daughter Lily is looking at a train.他们的女儿莉莉正在看火车。
可知莉莉正在看火车,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据内容,选择适当的句子填空。
14.阅读理解阅读理解
It is a Tuesday morning. Ann and her mother are on a big bus. There are many people on it. Some of them come from the U.S. , and some come from England or Canada. They are all friends. They are going to the Forbidden City!
There are two Chinese on the bus. One is a young man. He is driving the bus. The other is a woman. She speaks English well. She is now talking about the Forbidden City. The other people are listening to her. They like the Forbidden City. They want to see it very much.
(1)How do Ann and her mother visit the Forbidden City ?
A. By train.
B. By plane.
C. By bus.
(2)What does the Chinese woman do ?
A. A driver .
B. A tourist .
C. A tour guide .
(3)What does the Chinese man do ?
A. A driver .
B. A tourist .
C. A tour guide .
(4)What can the Chinese woman speak ?
A. English .
B. Chinese .
C. A and B .
(5)What day is it ?
A. Sunday.
B. Tuesday .
C. Saturday .
【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)A
(4)C
(5)B
【解析】【分析】短文描述了星期二的早晨,安和她妈妈坐乘大巴去紫禁城,车上有许多人,车上有两个中国人,一个是年轻人是司机,另一个是女导游,她正在用英语介绍紫禁城,他们喜欢紫禁城。
他们非常想看。
(1)根据所给的短文,Ann and her mother are on a big bus. They are going to the Forbidden City!。
安和她妈妈坐在一辆大巴上。
他们要去紫禁城!可知安和她妈妈乘公共汽车去紫禁城,故答案为A.
(2)根据所给的短文,She is now talking about the Forbidden City. The other people are listening to her.她现在正在谈论紫禁城。
其他人在听她说。
可知那个女人是导游,故答案为C.
(3)根据所给的短文,One is a young man. He is driving the bus. 一个是年轻人。
他在驾驶公共汽车。
可知那个男人是司机,故答案为A.
(4)根据所给的短文,There are two Chinese on the bus.公共汽车上有两个中国人。
The other is a woman. She speaks English well. 另一个是女人。
她英语讲得很好。
可知那个女人会汉语和英语,故答案为C.
(5)根据所给的短文, It is a Tuesday morning. 这是一个星期二的早晨。
可知今天星期二,故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据内容,选择适当的句子。
15.阅读理解阅读理解
I often get up at 6:00 in the morning. I have breakfast at 6:30. I usually go to school at 7:
00. Our classes begin at 8:20 a. m. I often have Chinese, math, English in the morning. I have lunch at 12:00. I have other three lessons in the afternoon. I'm very happy at school. At about 4:30 , I go home. I have dinner at 6:00 p. m. I often watch TV at 7:00. I like “Animal World” very much. I watch it on Thursday evening. I go to bed at 8:30.
⑴根据短文内容填表,⑵⑶⑷⑸⑹根据短文内容,判断正误。
(1)根据短文内容填表。
Activities Time
(3)I don't like to go to school.
(4)I often have Chinese, math, music in the morning.
(5)I have three classes in the afternoon.
(6)I watch “Animal World” every day on TV.
【答案】(1)
(2)1
(3)0
(4)0
(5)1
(6)0
【解析】【分析】大意:描述主人公一天的日常活动。
(1)根据短文内容 I usually go to school at 7:00.和I have lunch at 12:00. At about 4:30 , I go home. I have dinner at 6:00 p. m. I go to bed at 8:30.以具体时间为关键词来填写表格内容。
故填写Go to school; 12:00; Go home; Have dinner; Go to bed。
(2)根据I usually go to school at 7:00.可知主人公早上七点上学,与题干信息early早地符合。
故选正确。
(3)根据I'm very happy at school. 我在学校是非常开心的可知,与题干信息don't like不喜欢学校不符合。
故选错误。
(4)根据I often have Chinese, math, English in the morning我经常上午有语文,数学和英语课。
与题干信息Chinese语文,math数学和music音乐不符合。
故选错误。
(5)根据I have other three lessons in the afternoon. 我下午还有其他三节课要上可知,与题干信息符合。
故选正确。
(6)根据I like “Animal World” very much. I watch it on Thursday evening可知主人公每周四晚上观看动物世界,与题干信息every day每天不符。
故选错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
首先通读全文,理解大意。
其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相关句进行正确的填写和判断。
16.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
It is a hot day in summer. A lion is walking along a lake. He is looking for something to eat. He is very hungry. A duck is swimming in the river. The lion is very excited to see him. ‘Aha, there is my lunch,' the lion says to himself.
"Hello, Mr Duck!" "Go away, bad lion!" says the duck. "I have good news for you." "What is it?" asks the duck. "I don't want other animals to hear it. Please come here." says the lion. The duck swims out of the river and runs to the lion. The lion eats him up quickly.
(1)The lion wants to __________.
A. walk along the lake
B. find something to eat
C. swim in the river
(2)When the lion sees the duck, he is very _________.
A. hot
B. happy
C. tired
(3)_______ says to ________, ‘There is my lunch.'
A. The duck, the lion
B. The lion, the duck
C. The lion, himself
(4)The duck wants to _____________.
A. be the lion's good friend
B. know about the good news
C. run away
(5)The _______ is the _______ lunch at last.
A. duck, lion's
B. lion, duck's
C. other animal, lion's
【答案】(1)B
(2)B
(3)C
(4)B
(5)A
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文,A lion is walking along a lake. He is looking for something to eat.一只狮子在湖边散步.他正在找吃的东西.故答案为B.
②根据所给的短文,A duck is swimming in the river. The lion is very excited to see him.一只鸭子正在河里游泳.看到他,狮子很兴奋.故答案为B.
③根据所给的短文,‘Aha, there is my lunch,' the lion says to himself.啊哈,有我的午餐,”狮子对自己说.故答案为C.
④根据所给的短文,The duck swims out of the river and runs to the lion.鸭子从河里游了出来,跑向狮子.故答案为B.
⑤根据所给的短文,The lion eats him up quickly.狮子很快就把它吃掉了.故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读全文,然后根据选择合适选项填空,使句子完整.
17.阅读理解阅读理解
Thelion and the goose。