黑龙江省大庆实验中学2013届高三上学期开学考试英语试题

大庆实验中学2012-2013高三上学期开学考试
英语试题
说明:本试卷满分150分时间120分钟
第一卷（共两部分，满分115分）
第一部分听力题：（共两节20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）
第一节：（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How does the woman feel now?
A. Angry.
B. Puzzled.
C. Surprised.
2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A.A music CD.
B.A book.
C.A guest.
3.What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Clear her mind.
B. Do some exercise.
C. Think of new ideas.
4.Which film will the speakers see?
A. The one at 6:30.
B. The one at 9:00.
C. The one at 10:30.
5.What’s the relationship between the speakers?
A. Doctor and nurse.
B. Manager and secretary.
C. Nurse and patient.
第二节：（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第六段材料，回答第6和第7题
6.What do we know about Sarah?
A.She hates her job.
B.She likes to meet different people.
C.She will go on a holiday on spring vacation.
7.What does the man think of the woman?
A.She is quiet.
B.She is friendly.
C.She is hard-working.
听第七段材料，回答第8至第10题
8.Who is the woman?
Ａ．An airline clerk. Ｂ.An air hostess. C..A passenger.
9.What does the woman ask the man to do?
A.Change his seat with others.
B.Take care of his children.
C.Look after her children.
10.How does the man respond to the woman’s words?
A.He accepts her request gratefully.
B.He appreciates her very much.
C.He refuses her request impolitely.
听第八段材料，回答第1１至第1３题
11.What are the speakers talking about?
A. A football player.
B. A football match.
C. An old classmate.
12.How did the man know Emil Wesker?
A.They were good friends.
B.They went to the same school.
C.They used to go out together very often.
13.What do we know about the man?
A.He is famous now.
B.He is a professional player.
C.He once lived next to Emil Wesker’s.
听第九段材料，回答第14至第16题
14.Why did the woman dislike going to the class?
A.She made too many mistakes.
B.She thought she wasn’t smart enough.
C.She was always laughed at by another student.
15.When can the woman start studying online?
A.On the third of next month.
B.In three months.
C.Next Thursday.
16.What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Brother and sister.
C.Teacher and student.
听第十段材料，回答第17至第20题
17.How many employees are there in the speaker’s company now?
A.200.
B.300.
C.500.
18.Why is a new factory being built here?
A.To meet the growing demand for products.
B.To solve the problems of employment.
C.To open more international markets.
19.Where can people see the show of some products?
A.In the workshop.
B.In the showroom.
C.In the exhibition hall.
20.Who is the speaker probably speaking to?
A.Some reporters.
B.Some customers.
C.Some new employees.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共三节，共85分）
第一节：单项填空：（共15小题，每小题1 分，满分15分）
21. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on_______he goes with,whether his friends or relatives.
A.what
B.who
C.how
D.why
22. Our website will constantly provide information on items on_____sale.This means it’s a great time for you to pick up______real bargain here.
A.the:a
B./;the
C.a:/
D./;a
23.If you don’t like the drink you_________,just leave it and try a different one.
A.ordered
B.are ordering
C.will order
D.had ordered
24. --I bet you will go on a trip after graduation.
--__________.I can’t wait.
A.Surely I will
B.Go ahead
C.Take it easy
D.My pleasure
25. ________the deaf children,the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter.
A.Devoted to teach
B.Devoted herself to teaching
C.Devoting herself to teaching
D.Devoting to teach
26. She may have missed the train,________she won’t arrive for another hour.
A.in which
B.when
C.in which case
D.in that case
27. The police still haven’t found the lost child,but they’re doing all they__________.
A.can
B.may
C.must
D.should
28. In our hometown,about 1,500 meters east of my house,_________an old temple______back to
the
17th centry.
A.stands:dating
B.is standing;dated
C.standing;dated
D.stand;dating
29. Jane broke my bicycle lamp_________;that was why she was to blame.
A.accidentally
B.accurately
C.positively
D.deliberately
30. There is plenty of time for you to think about it carefully,so you needn’t rush now.____you change your mind,I would n’t mind.
A.Would
B.Could
C.Should
D.Might
31. It’s shown that men have_____________as women do on average while driving according to recent statistics.
A.twice as many serious accidents
B.serious accidents as twice many
C.twice serious accidents as many
D.serious accidents as many twice
32. In our school students are___________according to how much they know and how old they
are.
A.classified
bined
C.condemned
D.betrayed
33. I’m delighted to ________your acquaintance,Mr.Baker.
A.know
B.make
C.take
D.have
34. Who is it up_________decide whether to go or not?
A.to to
B.to
C.for to
D.to for
35. --Who should be responsible for the accident?
--The boss,not the workers.They just carried out the order___________.
A.as told
B.as are told
C.as telling
D.as they told
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

After finishing working at the hospital that day,I was driving home after a particularly busy
night call.In front of me was a public bus,with college students sitting on the roof,__36__a small metal railing(栏杆).As the __37__weaved(穿梭) through traffic,I could see the boys__38__from side to side.__39__,a boy fell off the back of the bus.He__40__the road face down,bounced once,and __41__.He lay__42__in the middle of the road as the bus sped away.The cars directly behind the bus__43__to avoid the boy,but none stopped.Part of me understood—if he died,it would mean police involvement and __44__problems.In fact,I felt the same willing to keep going,__45__the willing to stop and help was__46__.I knew that if the boy was bleeding into his brain,he could__47__in a matter of minutes.He had to get to hospital quickly.
I stopped my car and carefully__48__the boy,who appeared to be about 20.His face was covered in__49__--he had a long deep cut on his forehead and another above his right ear.There didn’t seem to be any other injuries.I__50__to apply pressure to the cuts to stop the bleeding but failed.With the __51__of some bystanders,I lifted his unconscious body into the back seat of my car.I asked a couple of men to__52__me,but they shrank away from further involvement.I jumped in the car and__53__to the hospital.On reaching the emergency entrance,I__54__, “Head injury!”Hospital staff wheeled the boy into the emergency room,while I gave a quick__55__to the on-call（随叫随到的）doctor.
After an initial examination,the doctors determined that he was most likely bleeding into his brain.Luckily the boy was saved at last.
36.A.getting B.holding C.fixing D.painting
37.A.driver B.students C.walkers D.passengers
38.A.dancing B.fighting C.shaking D.looking
39.A.Slowly B.Quickly C.Likely D.Suddenly
40.A.jumped B.hit C.fell D.got
41.A.rolled over B.came over C.got over D.took over
42.A.careless B.motionless C.hopeless D.fearless
43.A.broke B.braked C.moved D.checked
44.A.improper B.unimportant C.unnecessary D.inconvenient
45.A.and B.so C.or D.but
46.A.nicer B.bigger C.weaker D.stronger
47.A.die B.live C.save D.hurt
48.A.examined B.found C.touched D.operated
49.A.mud B.blood C.tears D.scars
50.A.managed B.refused C.tried D.planned
51.A.watch B.neglect C.respect D.help
52.A.accompany B.approve C.observe D.applaud
53.A.slipped B.turned C.raced D.went
54.A.said B.repeated C.weeped D.shouted
55.A.truth plaint C.history D.lie
第三节：阅读理解（共20小题，每题2分，满分40分）
第一小节：阅读文章，并根据文章选出最佳选项。

（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
A
“We’re leaving you a great gift,”Papa once told us, “the gift of going without!”We thought this was another one of Papa’s jokes.But Papa and Mama knew the true value of that gift.We children didn’t –until much later.What great gift did our parents leave us?
They left us the oil lamp
On winter nights,I felt my way through the dark kitchen to get a drink of water for Papa.I was so afraid of the darkness that I never took the time to light the oil lamp or even to drink before I filled his glass.I always sipped from the glass on my way back to him, “Don’t drink it all before you get here Miss,”Papa would call.
They left us the milking
Today I buy milk in bottles,pure and cold.But as a girl I had to milk the cows each day.Then after the milking I had to wash the milk pails(水桶) and pans.I couldn’t use soap,because the water had to be fed to the pigs.The same was true of the dishwater.Soap in the water would have made the pigs sick.But even without soap,the dishes must shine,Mama said.So we had to make them shine!
Now we have the blessed telephone and the automobile.There’s no barn(谷仓) to clean out,no hitching（拴住）of horses.There is the warming magic of the furnace（火炉）.There are the electric lights,with no oil lamp to clean.There are the vegetables that come in neat clear bags.If I want an apple pie,I don’t have to climb a tree first.
And there is always water!It comes from shiny taps.
Now I know what Papa meant when he said, “We’re leaving you a great gift.It’s a great gift—the gift of going without.It makes you rich for all the days of your life!”
56.On winter nights,the author was so afraid of the darkness that___________.
A.she tried to spend the least amount of time she could in the kitchen
B.her father often blamed her
C.she sipped from her father’s glass
D.she didn’t drink at night
57.The reason why she washed pans and dishes without soap is that_________.
A.Mama wanted the dishes to shine
B.the pigs were to drink the water
C.soap was too expensive at that time
D.soap was of no use
58.We can infer that the author had to_________when she was a young girl.
A.ride a horse
B.sleep in the barn
C.clean electric lights
D.plant vegetables
59.According to this passage, “the gift of going without”means_________.
A.to live with poor living conditions
B.to work hard
C.to be satisfied with something that one already has
D.to develop continually
B
“Hi Dave,how are you today?Just thought I’d let you know what I’m doing,”they would read.Or
“Sorry you’re going.I’ve had a good time and that would probably have had something to do with you,so
thanks.”
In some ways,the relaxed attitude was shocking,says Melville.But it was a sign of how student s’
understanding of their role has changed. “They have a more independent view of the university,and they
feel free to comment,”said Melville.
A committee,led by Melville,was set up earlier this year to explore the change in students’
attitudes
towards teachers.
“This is something being driven by young people,”said Melville. “They live surrounded by different
kinds of electronic resources.They use social networking tools and things like Wikipedia.The first group
of these students is now at university.”
Students don’t regard teaching staff in the same way as previous students did. “Because Web2.0,
Google,Wikipedia are all about being able to change things yourself,students expect to be able to do this as well,”said Melville.
There have been other changes in the student—teacher relationship.If students choose to study through a social networking group,they are in control.They don’t always make staff welcome,and they
are free to decide which staff members they allow in.
“Almost everybody who gets into using these kinds of technologies,it appears,becomes much shallower in their research,”said Melville.
60.Who is Dave most probably in the first paragraph?
A.a high school student
B.a university student
C.a teacher
D.an online pen friend
61.We can find the following changes in the student-teacher relationship EXCEPT_____.
A.it becomes much more relaxed than before
B.students are more at ease to comment
C.students have the say in choosing teachers to welcome into their social group
D.teachers are no longer regarded as knowledgeable and necessary
62.What may be the disadvantage of using the technologies?
A.Students have more information resources besides from teachers.
B.Technologies keep them from doing deep research.
C.Teachers can’t control or influence their students at all.
D.Students spend too much time on online games.
63.What’s the text mainly about?
A.The control university students have gained in their studies.
B.The change in university students’ attitudes to teachers.
C.Teachers are shocked by university students’ attitudes.
D.Students at university become more relaxed in their social life.
C
What do you think life would be like if whenever you were asked to do something you had to answer “yes”？Would it be more exciting?Dangerous?A little crazy?
Well,that’s the premise(前提)of a new American comedy called Yes Man that stars Jim Carry.
In the film,Carry plays a divorced loser named Carl,whose idea of a good time is to sit on his
couch watching DVDs.Carl’s working life is just as boring—he’s been at the same bank for five years,and still hasn’t got the promotion he wants.
But everything changes when he bumps into an old friend on the street,who invites him to attend a seminar(研讨会)about the power of the word “yes”.At the seminar,the speaker preaches(宣扬)that if you say “yes”to every opportunity,you’ll have a much happier and more fulfilled life than if you let opportunities pass you by.
Carl takes this to heart,which sees him offering lifts to homeless people,bungee jumping,and learning to speak Korean and to play the guitar.He also meets a beautiful girl.
While the power of “yes” seems to change Carl’s life in a positive way,he soon discovers that if you don’t make your own decisions,you can end up in some very sticky situations.
Yes Man sees Carry returning to a comedic role after starring in several serious movies.It came out on December 19th in the US and ranks No.1 at the box office.
While the majority of Carry’s movies are comedies,he actually considers himself quite a serious person,he said recently on the American talk show “Larry King Live”.Carry told Larry King he first started out doing comedy because his mother suffered from depression,and he wanted to find a way to cheer her up or “fix her”.
And as for whether or not he’s a “yes man”,Carry said that he hires a whole group of “people who say no for me”so that he can “stay the nice guy everybody knows and loves”.
64.The purpose of writing the story is mainly to____________.
A.point out the positive sides of being a yes man.
B.introduce to you a newly released comedy
C.tell you it is important to learn to say no sometimes
D.teach you the skills of expressing refusal and agreement
65.The underlined word “sticky” is most probably closest to “___________”in meaning.
A.difficult
fortable
C.happy
D.adhesive(粘的)
66.According to the passage,Carl learns that__________.
A.you should always accept what life presents
B.life becomes colorful when you take it to your heart
C.you have to decide for yourself before saying yes or no
D.the wonderful power of “yes” can solve all the problems in life
67.From the last two paragraphs,we know that_________________.
A.Carry considers himself a “yes man”
B.Carry thinks it is difficult to refuse others himself
C.Carry has never taken delight in acting in comedies
D.Carry hasn’t been very successful with serious movies
D
Decision-making can be extremely difficult.Decision-making styles are significantly different in different cultures.
In any approach to a problem and in any negotiation,the Western world turns to the “I to you”approach while Japan,the “you to you”approach.The former means both sides present their arguments openly from their own point of view.Naturally,often comes a confrontation(冲突)situation,which Westerners are very skillful in dealing with.The latter is based on each side trying to understand the other person’s point of view.Thus,the direction of the meeting is a mutual(相互的)attempt to reduce confrontation and achieve harmony.
Besides,Western decision-making goes mostly from top management(管理人员)and often does not consult middle management or the worker.However,in Japan great consideration is given to the thoughts and opinions of everyone at all levels.Based on “bottom-up direction”,ideas can be created at the lowest level,travel upward through an organization and have an effect on the final decision.
Difference in decision-making also comes from different communication styles.The Japanese business person works to achieve harmony,even if the deal falls through,and will spend whatever time is necessary to determine a “you to you”approach,communicating personal views only indirectly.They put a thorough job above the Western deadline approach.So the Japanese are thorough in their meetings.Thus Americans are often annoyed by the many meetings in many Japanese businesses.But where the American is pressing for a specific decision,the Japanese is trying to think up a rather broad direction.
On the other hand,once a given agreement is made,it is the Japanese who sometimes wonder at the slow pace in which Westerners carry out the decision.The Japanese are eager to move forward and Westerners,perhaps,lag(落后)behind as they take the time for in-depth planning.
68.A Japanese business bases its decision____________.
A.on top-down direction
B.on nothing but its workers’ views
C.on bottom-up direction
D.only on its top leaders’ opinions
69.Which of the following is TRUE of the Westerners?
A.They carry out the decision once it is made.
B.There are many meetings in their businesses.
C.They work to achieve harmony in doing business.
D.They are good at handling confrontation situation.
70.The author’s attitude towards Japanese decision-making is_____________.
A.positive
B.critical
C.negative
D.casual
第二小节根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
As is known to all,many things can be measured in terms of data.Sometimes data can indeed tell the truth.With the help of data we can easily know the price of a can of Coke in the supermarket or the result of a football match.__71__What’s more important,data seem to be fairer than words and statements.If the data are true,we don’t have to worry about being cheated.Nowadays,as lies exist in the world,data are expected to tell the truth.Therefore,many of us would rather believe data.
On the other hand,if we judge things only by data from the so-called specific research,aren’t we a little too narrow-minded?Many people often treat the so-called specific data unwisely just to make sure that they are making the right decisions.__72__For example,how can you tell that somebody isn’t a good student just because he or she doesn’t get high marks in the final examination?
__73__For example,the degree of your feeling happy in your life,the depth of love between you and your friends,and the faith you have in your country.We can only feel them in our hearts but can never express them in data.
There is no doubt that analyzing the exact data is important to the assessment(评估)of an actual event.But data should be dealt with wisely.We often get wrong data which mislead us.__74__Remember,data have no feeling but we humans have.Data don’t mean much to people if
we don’t have the ability to analyze the data with the knowledge and confidence to judge whether they are true or false.__75__
Data are data,after all.Life is much more colorful than the pale data.So give the cold data a warm heart and we’ll find that the world is far more wonderful than the pale data can describe.
A.We should try our best to be wise thinkers.
B.Data can make our life easier and more comfortable.
C.But sometimes we may find that data aren’t everything.
D.Sometimes our hearts and mind are more sensitive than data.
E.Now and then the so-called specific data puzzle us very much.
F.The exact data should come from the assessment of an actual event.
G.There are many things in our life which can’t be measured by data.
第二卷（共35分）
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题。

每小题1分，计10分）
短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。

错误涉及一个单词的增加﹑删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用（﹨）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My summer travel started terribly.I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hangzhou.I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday.I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it.Luckily I had all my money on my pocket,but the only clothes I had was those I had on.It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.When I finally arrived at my friend ,he lent to me lots of clothes.I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
高中阶段是人一生中最美好的一段时光，除了学业之外，我们还会经历、感悟许多。

为了在
毕业前不留下遗憾，我们在备考复习的同时，是不是还应该做些什么呢？请根据提示的要点写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的想法，内容包括：
1.向老师表示感谢；
2.与对你有误解的同学谈一谈；
3.为了提高自己，征求同学的宝贵意见；
4.再为班级做件有意义的事。

注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.词数100左右，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

High school is regarded as the best time of my life. Besides classes and homework, there’s something more that I especially treasure. In order to leave school with no regrets,_____________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
答案
听力：1-5ABBAC 6-10BBCAC 11-15ABCCA 16-20ACACB
单选：21-25BDAAC 26-30CAADC 31-35AABAA
完型：36-40BACDB 41-45ABBCD 46-50DAABC 51-55DACDC
阅读：56-59ABAC 60-63CDBB 64-67BACB 68-70CDA
七选五：BCGDA
改错：
My summer travel started terribly.I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to
buying
Hangzhou.I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for∧long
there a
holiday.I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized
and
that someone had stolen it.Luckily I had all my money on my pocket,but the only clothes I had
in
was those I had on.It felt very strange to travel without any luggages.When I finally arrived at my were luggage
friend ,he lent to me lots of clothes.I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last. friend’s felt
书面表达：
High school is regarded as the best time of my life. Besides classes and homework, there’s something more that I especially treasure. In order to leave school with no regrets, I’ll make the best of my limited school time to go over the lessons I’ve learned. At the same time, I’d like to show my gratitude to all the teachers who have given me so much help in the past three years. In addition, it’s necessary for me to have a talk with whoever might have misunderstood me, for I do care about the friendship between us. For the purpose of improving myself, I’ll ask my classmates for some advice which may be of great value to me. Last but not least, doing a good deed for my class is also my plan. With these things done, I’ll have no regrets in my high school life.。