人教版中考英语复习专题 七年级英语完形填空基础测试题

人教版中考英语复习专题七年级英语完形填空基础测试题
一、七年级英语完形填空
1．完形填空
Last week, I went to Qingdao for holiday with my parents. We did a lot of 1 things over there. 2 the first day, we went to a beautiful beach. The weather was sunny and hot. We had great fun 3 in the water. In the afternoon, we went shopping. The shops were too crowded（拥挤的）, 4 I didn't really enjoyed it. On the next day, we went to a 5 . There were some old things on show. It was kind of boring. I saw a little boy 6 in the corner. He was lost and I helped him 7 his father. That made him feel very 8 . I had 9 money for a taxi, so I walked back to the hotel. I was really tired after two 10 walk, but happy. On the last day, the weather was cool, we 11 to play tennis. We played all 12 . It was really fun. After that, we had lunch in a 13 . We 14 much nice food from different regions（区域）. In the afternoon, we did some sightseeing around the city. Then we 15 a train back to Jinhua at 4:30pm. We had a good time all those three days. I'm looking forward to visiting Qingdao again.
1. A. dangerous B. delicious C. expensive D. interesting
2. A. On B. In C. At D. after
3. A. running B. dancing C. playing D. thinking
4. A. or B. and C. so D. but
5. A. museum B. gym C. library D. hospital
6. A. crying B. sleeping C. talking D. eating
7. A. meet B. find C. watch D. visit
8. A. happy B. angry C. quiet D. sad
9. A. some B. any C. no D. much
10. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks
11. A. decided B. helped C. had D. tried
12. A. morning B. afternoon C. day D. night
13. A. hotel B. restaurant C. office D. store
14. A. ate B. cooked C. drank D. sold
15. A. rode B. took C. drove D. flew
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）A；（9）C；（10）B；（11）A；（12）A；（13）B；（14）A；（15）B；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了作者上周去青岛旅游的事，详细讲解了每日的行
程及所做的事。

以及在青岛三天的感受。

（1）句意：在那里我们做了很多有趣的事。

A.危险的；B.美味的；C.昂贵的；D.有趣的。

能够作定语修饰things的是AD，既然是旅游不可能做危险的事，故答案是D。

（2）句意：在第一天，我们去了美丽的海边。

the first day在作者心中是具体的某一天，
在具体某一天前使用介词on，故答案是A。

（3）句意：在水里我们开心地玩。

A.跑；B.跳舞；C.玩耍；D.思考。

因为是在水里，不可
能是跑也不可能是跳舞。

而think搭配happily有不合理，只能是在水里开心的玩耍，故答案是C。

（4）句意：因此我真的不喜欢。

A.或者；B.和；C.因此；D.但是。

The shops were too crowded（拥挤的）, 表示原因， I didn't really enjoyed it. 表示结果，两者之间有因果关系，表示结果的句子前使用so，故答案是C。

（5）句意：第二天，我们去了博物馆。

A.博物馆；B.体育馆；C.图书馆；D.医院。

根据There were some old things on show. 可知去的地方应该是博物馆，故答案是A。

（6）句意：我看到一个小男孩在角落里哭。

A.哭；B.睡觉；C.谈话；D.吃。

根据He was lost 可知推测小男孩在哭。

故答案是A。

（7）句意：我帮助他找到了爸爸。

A.遇到；B.找到；C.观看；D.参观。

根据 He was lost 可知我帮着他找家人。

故答案是B。

（8）句意：这时小男孩感到很开心。

A.高兴的；B.生气的；C.安静的；D.难过的。

因为小男孩找到爸爸了，因此它会高兴。

故答案是A。

（9）句意：我没有钱坐出租车，因此我走着回到了旅馆。

A.一些；B.任何；C.没有；D.很多。

根据 I walked back to the hotel. 可知我没钱，故答案是C。

（10）句意：走了两个小时的路之后，我真的累了。

A.分钟；B.小时；C.天；D.周。

根据我真的累了，可知走的时间长，两天不符合语境，应该是两个小时，故答案是B。

（11）句意：最后一天，天气凉爽，我们决定去打网球。

A.决定；B.帮助；C.有；D.累。

因为天气凉爽所以我们决定打网球，决定做某事decide to do sth，固定搭配，故答案是A。

（12）句意：我们玩了整个上午。

A.上午；B.下午；C.白天；D.晚上。

根据After that, we had lunch ，可知我们打网球打了一上午，故答案是A。

（13）句意：之后，我们在饭店吃了午饭，根据we had lunch，可知是在饭店里。

A.宾馆；B.饭店；C.办公室；D.商店。

故答案是B。

（14）句意：我们吃了很多与其他地方不同的好吃的食物。

A.吃；B.喝；C.烹制；D.卖。

根据 we had lunch ，可知是吃了很多好吃的，故答案是A。

（15）句意：然后我们坐火车回到了金华。

A.骑；B.乘坐；C.驾驶；D.飞。

坐火车，take a train，固定搭配，took是take的过去式，故答案是B。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

2．通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

Sometimes I really want to know if （是否） there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy making money for our life. One day, my mother was sewing a quilt （缝被子）. "Mum, is there 1 between you and dad?" I asked.
With surprise in 2 eyes, my mum stopped her work for a moment. Then she said,“Susan, look at this thread （线）. You can't see it easily, 3 it's really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside."
The next spring, my father 4 ill. After they were back from hospital, my mother helped my father walk 5 the country road every day. They were kind and happy.
After two months, my father still couldn't 6 “Dad, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day." Susan, don't 7 me," he said, “I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life." 8 his eyes, I knew he loves my mother. 9 .
Now I know that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside. It makes life strong and 10 .
1. A. problem B. love C. question D. dream
2. A. she B. her C. he D. his
3. A. and B. so C. or D. but
4. A. are B. were C. is D. was
5. A. along B. in C. at D. between
6. A. walk B. walks C. walking D. to walk
7. A. waitfor B. worry about C. look for D. talk about
8. A. Reading B. Seeing C. Looking D. Listening
9. A. aittle B. a lot C. a lot of D. lots of
10. A. cold B. cool C. warm D. difficult
【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）D；（4）D；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者妈妈通过缝被子这件事情和爸爸生病妈妈细心照顾来表明作者父母间的爱。

（1）句意：妈妈，在你和爸爸间有爱吗？A.问题；B.爱；C.问题；D.梦想。

根据前句Sometimes I really want to know if （是否） there is love between my parents.可知作者想知道父母间有爱吗，所以问妈妈，故选B。

（2）句意：她的眼睛里带着惊讶，我妈妈停下一会手头的工作。

A.她，主格，做主语；B.
她的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词；C.他，主格，做主语；D.他的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词。

eyes是名词，所以前面用形容词性物主代词，指的是妈妈的眼睛，所以用her，故选B。

（3）句意：你不能容易地看见它，但是它真地存在。

A.和；B.所以；C.或者；D.但是。

虽然看不见被子里的线，但是确实存在，前后表示转折，所以用but，故选D。

（4）句意：第二年春天，我爸爸生病了。

时态是一般过去时，主语是单数father，所以用was，故选D。

（5）句意：在他们从医院回来后，我妈妈帮助我爸爸每天沿着乡村道路步行。

A.沿着；B.在……里面；C.在；D.在……和……之间。

沿着路步行，故选A。

（6）句意：2个月后，我爸爸仍然不能步行。

couldn't后面用动词原形，故选A。

（7）句意：Susan，不要担心我。

A.等待；B.担心；C.寻找；D.谈论。

worry about sb.担心某人，故选B。

（8）句意：看着他的眼睛，我知道他非常爱我妈妈。

A.读；B.看见；C.看；D.听。

看着眼睛，所以用see，look at sth.，看……，故选B。

（9）句意：看着他的眼睛，我知道他非常爱我妈妈。

A.一点，修饰不可数名词；B.许多，非常；修饰实义动词；C.许多，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词；D.许多，修饰可数名词复数或者不可数名词。

loves是实义动词，所以用a lot修饰，故选B。

（10）句意：它让生活变得强壮和温暖。

A.寒冷的；B.凉爽的；C.温暖的；D.困难的。

爱让生活变得温暖，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

3．完形填空
Tom is a young man. He eats and sleeps a lot, 1 works a little. He doesn't like to learn, so he 2 little. He can't do any difficult work, so he has to look 3 an easy job. One day he finds a job on a farm. When it's work time, he always says he's tired and 4 . So he gets less money than the others. 5 is coming. The workers are getting ready for the next year. Only Tom does 6 . The farmer tells him to cut down trees in the forest. The young man goes there with a 7 . He feels terrible in the forest and 8 about the animals. So he looks around and sings loudly. Nobody knows 9 he's singing.
After three days, Tom hasn't cut down any trees. The farmer wants to find out how the young man is doing. He's 10 when he finds Tom sitting on the chair, cutting the tree. “Why are you sitting here to cut the tree?” asks the farmer. “Because I can't work if I am lying（躺）down, sir.”
1. A. and B. but C. when D. though
2. A. forgets B. speaks C. knows D. exercises
3. A. at B. after C. around D. for
4. A. rests B. eats C. answers D. plays
5. A. Spring B. Summer C. Fall D. Winter
6. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything
7. A. ball B. chair C. book D. bed
8. A. thinks B. talks C. worries D. cares
9. A. where B. what C. when D. how
10. A. angry B. late C. happy D. shy
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】短文大意：汤姆是个年轻人。

他吃和睡很多，但工作很少。

他不喜欢学习，所以他知道的很少。

他不能做任何困难的工作，所以他寻找轻松的工作。

（1）B考查连词及语境理解。

句意：他吃得很多，睡得更多，但工作却少了。

and 和；but 但是；when当……的时候；though尽管。

空白前后句之间是转折关系，所以选B。

（2）C考查动词及语境理解。

句意：所以他知道的很少。

forgets 忘记；speaks 说；knows 知道；exercises练习。

联系前句He doesn't like to learn可知该选C。

（3）D考查介词及语境理解。

句意：他不能做任何困难的工作，所以他得寻找轻松的工作。

at在；after 在……之后；around在周围；for为。

Look for寻找，所以选D。

（4）A考查动词及语境理解。

句意：当工作的时候，他总是说他很累要休息。

rests 休息；eats吃；answers回答；plays玩。

联系前面的he always says he's tired可知该选A。

（5）D考查名词及语境理解。

句意：冬天来临。

工人们正在为下一年做好准备。

Spring 春天；Summer夏天； Fall秋天；Winter冬天。

联系下句The workers are getting ready for the next year可知该选D。

（6）C考查复合不定代词及语境理解。

句意：只有汤姆什么也没做。

Everything每件事；something 某事；nothing没有事；anything任何事。

可知该选C。

（7）B考查名词及语境理解。

句意：那个年轻人带着椅子去了那里。

Ball球；chair椅子；book书；Bed床。

联系后文中when he finds Tom sitting on the chair, cutting the tree.可知该选B。

（8）C考查动词及语境理解。

句意：在森林中他觉得可怕，担忧动物。

thinks 想；talks 谈话；worries 担忧；cares关心。

联系并列成分feels terrible in the forest可知该选C。

（9）B考查疑问词及语境理解。

句意：没有人知道他唱的是什么。

Where哪里；what 什么；when 何时；how怎样。

根据句意结合语境可知该选B。

（10）A考查形容词及语境理解。

句意：当他发现汤姆坐在椅子上剪树时他生气啦。

angry发怒的；late迟的；happy愉快的；shy害羞的。

联系后文中“Why are you sitting here to cut the tree?” asks the farmer可知该选A。

4．阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

What will life be like in 2050? It's difficult to 1 . In the year 2050 everyone will have a 2 at home. The computer will show people many things. There will 3 be machines in the future. They can do lots of things 4 people. Then people will work only two or three days in 5 week.
Now let me tell you about my 6 in 2050. In the morning, robots are going to cook breakfast for me. Then I'm going to 7 to work. I can get to my office in my car soon. I'm going to 8 my work in three hours. In the afternoon, I will go home and talk with my friends through a cell phone. I can talk with 9 at the same （同一的） time. In the evening, I'm going to fly to another （另一个） city and have 10 with my parents. It is Sunday tomorrow. I am going to fly to the moon to spend my weekend.
ABADA BACAD
1. A. say B. ask C. speak D. talk
2. A. radio B. computer C. TV D. printer
3. A. also B. next C. too D. finally
4. A. to B. in C. of D. for
5. A. a B. an C. the D. /
6. A. family B. life C. food D. dress
7. A. drive B. walk C. run D. fly
8. A. start B. learn C. finish D. decorate
9. A. them B. him C. her D. you
10. A. meals B. breakfast C. lunch D. dinner
【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）D；（5）A；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）A；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者提出2050年的生活是什么，后面是想象，让读者从日常生活到科技想象一下。

（1）考查名词，句意：这是很难说的。

A：说，B要求。

C和某人说，D谈论。

根据汉语意思，故选A。

（2）考查名词，句意：在2050年，每人家里会有一台电脑，根据后文The computer will show people many things.电脑会告诉大家很多事，故选B。

（3）考查连词，句意：在将来也会有很多机器人。

A也，用在句中，B下来，C也，用在句末，D最终，根据汉语意思，故填A。

（4）考查介词，句意：他们可以为人类做很多事。

A对于，B在..C....中，D为。

根据汉语意思，故填D。

（5）考查冠词，句意：他们一周工作两到三天。

in a week 表示一周，故选A。

（6）考查名词，句意：下面让我俩告诉你么在2050年我的生活。

根据后文主语都是I，故选B。

（7）考查动词，句意：我将开车去工作，根据后文 I can get to my office in my car soon我可以开车很快到工作室，A驾驶，B步行，C跑D飞。

根据汉语意思，故选A。

（8）考查动词，句意：我将在三小时内完成我的工作。

A开始，B学习，C完成D装饰，根据汉语意思，，故选C。

（9）考查代词，我可以和他们在同一时间谈话。

根据前面talk with my friends和我的朋友们打电话，故选A。

（10）考查名词，句意：在晚上，我将飞到另一个城市，和我的父母共进晚餐。

因为时间
是evening ，故选D。

【点评】考查故事阅读类文章。

5．完形填空
My name is Alice. I am an English girl. I am twelve. There are five 1 in my family. My father is a （n） 2 . He can play the piano and the drums very 3 . My mother is a teacher. She 4 English in a middle school. She is good with her students and they all like 5 very much. I am a middle school student.
We have many 6 in our school like the swimming club, the art club and the chess club.
I am good 7 playing chess, so I want to 8 the chess club. My brother is fifteen. He
is an active （活跃的） boy. He likes playing sports. He can play basketball 9 volleyball.
He wants to join the sports club in his school. He thinks he can 10 friends there. My sister
is only five. She likes to draw and play games with me. She is very lovely （可爱的）. I like her very much.
1. A. men B. women C. children D. people
2. A. musician B. uncle C. student D. classmate
3. A. good B. well C. nice D. bad
4. A. talks B. speaks C. teaches D. says
5. A. she B. her C. he D. him
6. A. centers B. shows C. clubs D. sports
7. A. at B. with C. to D. for
8. A. ask B. tell C. call D. join
9. A. or B. but C. and D. so
10. A. make B. play C. do D. need
【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Alice及其的家人。

（1）句意：我家里有5口人。

A.男人；B.女人；C.孩子；D.人。

根据后文可知家里有5口人，故选D。

（2）句意：我的爸爸是一名音乐家。

A.音乐家；B.叔叔；C.学生；D.同学。

根据He can play the piano and the drums可知叔叔会弹钢琴和打鼓，所以他是音乐家，故选A。

（3）句意：他会弹钢琴弹得好和打鼓打得好。

A.好，形容词；B.好，副词；C.漂亮的，形
容词；D.坏的，形容词。

play是实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，所以用well，故选B。

（4）句意：她在一所中学教英语。

A.说；B.说；C.教；D.说。

根据My mother is a teacher
可知妈妈是老师，所以她教英语，故选C。

（5）句意：他们都非常喜欢她。

A.她，主格；B.她，宾格；C.他，主格；D.他，宾格。

根
据句意可知讲的是学生喜欢妈妈，like是实义动词，后面用宾格，所以用宾格代词her，故
选B。

（6）句意：在我们学校有许多俱乐部。

A.中心；B.节目；C.俱乐部；D.运动。

根据like the
swimming club, the art club and the chess club可知讲的是游泳俱乐部、美术俱乐部和象棋俱
乐部，故选C。

（7）句意：我擅长下象棋。

be good at擅长，故选A。

（8）句意：所以我想加入象棋俱乐部。

A.问；B.告诉；C.打电话；D.加入。

根据句意可知Alice擅长下象棋，所以想加入象棋俱乐部，故选D。

（9）句意：他会打篮球和排球。

A.或者，表示选择；B.但是，表示转折；C.和，表示并列；D.所以，表示结果。

根据句意可知basketball和volleyball表示并列关系，所以用and，故选C。

（10）句意：他认为他可以在那里交朋友。

make friends交朋友，故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章
掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

6．阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能正确填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

Mr. White wanted to spend a day at the beach. He 1 his daughter Nancy and her two friends, Helen and Karina. They all went to Ocean Beach in New Zealand.
The group swam and surfed. Then they saw something 2 . "They are large fins （鱼鳍）," said Mr. White.
The 3 saw seven dolphins moving towards them. The dolphins were worried. They 4 the water with theft mils（尾巴）. They kept moving around the swimmers. Then one large dolphin swam towards Mr. White and Helen. Next, it dived down underwater. Mr. White saw something grey moving in the 5 .
A shark 6 underwater. It wasn't far from the people. Now the shark was not slow. It moved 7 ! So the dolphins used their 8 to swim even faster. Each one splashed （飞溅） its tail even more. Then Mr. White knew the dolphins didn't want to 9 him and the girls. These sea mammals （哺乳动物） wanted to keep them safe.
The dolphins stayed close to the group until the shark 10 . When Mr. White and the kids were safe, the dolphins swam away. "You want to say thank you and shake their flippers." Mr. White said. "These dolphins are heroes."
1. A. brought B. missed C. returned
2. A. broken B. excellent C. strange
3. A. workers B. visitors C. swimmers
4. A. held B. hit C. cleaned
5. A. pool B. air C. water
6. A. waited B. washed C. grew
7. A. slowly B. fast C. heavily
8. A. bodies B. fins C. tails
9. A. protect B. trust C. hurt
10. A. came B. left C. appeared
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）B；
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了海豚如何保护人们免受鲨鱼的攻击。

（1）句意：他带来了他的女儿Nancy和她的两个好朋友。

A.brought带来，B.missed想念，C.reeturned返回。

根据前文提到怀特先生去沙滩玩，可知空缺的意义为带来了，brought，注意用过去式，故选A。

（2）句意：他们看到了一些奇怪的东西。

A.broken断的，B.excellent优秀的，C.strange奇怪的。

根据后文提到他们看到了鱼鳍，可知他们看到了一些奇怪的东西，填入strange，故选C。

（3）句意：游泳者看到了7个海豚朝他们游来。

A.workers工人，B.visitors旅游者，C.swimmers游泳者。

根据前文提到the group swam可知，空缺的意义为游泳者，填入swimmers，故选C。

（4）句意：他们用尾巴撞击水面。

A.held举行，B.hit撞击，C.cleaned清理。

根据后文提到tails，可知是用尾巴拍打水面，填入hit，故选B。

（5）句意；怀特先生看到了一些灰色的东西在水里游。

A.pool游泳池，B.air空气，C.water水。

根据前文提到他们在海里游泳，可知空缺处的意义为水，填入water，故选C。

（6）句意：一只鲨鱼在水里等待。

A.waited等待，B.washed洗，C.grew变得。

根据前文提到水里有鲨鱼，可知空缺处的意义为等待填入waited，故选A。

（7）句意：它快速的游。

A.slowly慢慢地，B.fast快速的，C.heavily沉重的。

根据文章提到的Now the shark was not slow，可知这只鲨鱼快速游泳，填入fast，故选B。

（8）句意：海豚用它们的鱼鳍游得更快。

A.bodies身体，B.fins鱼鳍，C.tails尾巴。

根据前文提到海豚用鱼鳍游泳，可知空缺处的意义为fins，故选C。

（9）句意：然后怀特先生知道这些海豚并不想伤害他们。

A.protect保护，B.trust相信，C.hurt伤害。

根据后文提到的These sea mammals wanted to keep them safe，可知空缺处的意义为伤害，填入hurt，故选C。

（10）句意：这些海豚一直待在这些人附近知道鲨鱼离开。

A.came来到，B.left离开，C.appeared出现。

根据后文提到他们很安全，可知空缺处的意义为离开，填入left，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

7．阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

We are lucky to live in a rich country where we have many things. However, some of us sometimes 1 some things.
Electricity is one thing that we waste most. Lights, TVs, radios and other things are often kept
on. We should turn them off when no one is using them. It 2 less than a second to do it. Anyhow, not wasting electricity 3 money, because we do not have to pay for the electricity we do not use.
The second thing that we often waste is water. 4 water is precious （珍贵的） and important, so it shouldn't be wasted. It is only a（n） 5 matter of turning off a tap. I am sure everybody can do it 6 if he wants to.
Another big waste is 7 . My mother used to cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. I told her we had wasted so much food. She thought l was 8 . And now she cooks only what we can 9 up.
It is not right to be wasteful. I find there is a simple way of not wasting things. That is to use only what we need and not to 10 what we do not need. In this way, we can stop being wasteful.
1. A. waste B. save C. use
2. A. spends B. costs C. takes
3. A. makes B. produces C. saves
4. A. Sweet B. Fresh C. Sea
5. A. interesting B. simple C. difficult
6. A. terribly B. hard C. easily
7. A. food B. energy C. time
8. A. wrong B. fight C. stupid
9. A. clean B. drink C. eat
10. A. buy B. sell C. throw
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】主要讲了我们不应该浪费电、水和食物。

（1）句意：然而，一些人有时浪费一些东西。

A.waste浪费；B.save节约；e使用。

根据后文可知讲的是浪费电、水。

和食物，故选A。

（2）句意：做它花费不到一秒钟的时间。

It takes sometime to do sth.花费多少时间做某事，故选C。

（3）句意：不管怎样，不浪费电节约钱。

A.makes制作；B.produces生产；C.saves节约。

根据常识可知不浪费电可以节约钱，故选C。

（4）句意：淡水是珍贵和重要的。

A.Sweet甜的；B.Fresh新鲜的；C.Sea海洋。

根据常识可知人们喝的淡水是重要的，fresh water淡水，故选B。

（5）句意：关上水龙头是一件简单的事情。

A.interesting有趣的；B.simple简单的；
C.difficult困难的。

根据常识可知关上水龙头很容易做到，故选B。

（6）句意：我相信每个人如果想，那么他就很容易地做它。

A.terribly可怕地；B.hard困难地；C.easily简单地。

根据前文说关上水龙头是简单的事情，所以用easily，故选C。

（7）句意：另外一个大的浪费就是食物浪费。

A.food食物；B.energy能量；C.time时间。

根据My mother used to cook so much food that much of it was thrown away. 我妈妈过去常常
做如此多的食物以至于许多食物被扔掉了，可知讲的是食物浪费，故选A。

（8）句意：她认为我是正确的。

A.wrong错误的；B.right正确的；C.stupid愚蠢的。

根据I told her we had wasted so much food.可知我告诉妈妈已经浪费了很多食物，妈妈认为我说的对，故选B。

（9）句意：现在她做饭做我们能吃光的量。

根据常识可知节约食物就要吃光食物eat up
吃光，故选C。

（10）句意：那就是用我们需要的东西，不买我们不需要的东西。

A.buy买；B.sell卖；C.throw扔。

根据句意及选项可知讲的是不买不需要的东西，故选A。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺
单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

8．完形填空
Every day after school, Jack locked himself in his bedroom. He was working on a（n） 1 project. He didn't tell anyone what he was doing, not even his best friend Larry.
Jack finally 2 . He made a robot. It looked like Jack. The robot had orange hair and wore glasses. The robot and Jack both talked in a special voice. "Life is going to be 3 now!" shouted Jack. "I will send my robot to school while I will 4 at home and play."
The next morning the robot ate breakfast. Then, he took the bus to school. After school, the bus sent the robot back home. The robot knocked on the door.
"Sweetie, I'm so glad you come back. I really 5 you!" said Mum. Then she took the robot into the kitchen and gave him a snack before 6 .
"I had lots of 7 at school today," said the robot. "I went to a space museum. I got to 8 a real spacesuit. It was too big for me. "
Jack was 9 outside the kitchen. He was 10 . He wanted to be an astronaut. He thought this wasn't a good idea. So the next day, Jack went to school himself.
1. A. easy B. bad C. secret
2. A. arrived B. finished C. started
3. A. terrible B. similar C. easy
4. A. stay B. walk C. study
5. A. worry B. miss C. understand
6. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
7. A. time B. diseases C. fun
8. A. put on B. listen to C. think about
9. A. apologizing B. listening C. talking
10. A. happy B. hard-working C. sad
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】文章大意：每天放学后，杰克都把自己锁在卧室里。

他正在进行一项秘
密计划。

杰克终于完成了。

他做了一个看起来像杰克。

机器人和杰克都用一种特殊的声音
说话。

他把机器人送到学校，而之自己会呆在家里玩。

”第二天早上，机器人乘公共汽车去
学校。

放学后，公共汽车把机器人送回了家。

机器人敲了敲门。

然后妈妈把机器人带到厨房，在晚饭前给了他一份点心。

机器人说了在学校去了一个太空博物馆。

穿上一套真正的太空服。

杰克在厨房外面听着。

他很伤心。

他想成为一名宇航员。

所以第二天，杰克自己去上学了。

（1）句意：他正在进行一项秘密计划。

A:easy容易的；B:bad坏的；C:secret秘密。

由下文 He didn't tell anyone what he was doing, not even his best friend Larry. 可知他做的事情应该是秘密的，故选C。

（2）句意：杰克终于完成了。

A:arrive到达；dB:finished完成；C:started开始。

由下文He made a robot，可知他的计划完成了，故选B。

（3）句意：现在生活会很轻松的！A:terrible可怕的；B:similar相似的；C:easy容易的。

由下文I will send my robot to school while I will stay at home and play."可知机器人代替他上学，而自己呆在家里玩。

由此可推知生活很轻松。

故选C。

（4）句意：我会把我的机器人送到学校，而我会呆在家里玩A:stay呆着；B:walk步行；C:study学习。

由上文 I will send my robot to school ，可知机器人代替杰克学习，可推知自己呆在家里玩，故选A。

（5）句意：很高兴你回来。

我真的想念你。

A:worry使担心；B:miss想念；C:understand 理解。

由上句 I'm so glad you come back. 可知她想念机器人，故选B。

（6）句意：在晚饭前给了他一份点心。

A:breakfast早餐；B:lunch午餐；C:dinner晚餐。

由 fter school, the bus sent the robot back home. 可知放学后，一定是晚餐。

故选C。

（7）句意：我今天在学校玩得很开心，A:time时间；B:diseases疾病；C:fun有趣的事。

have fun玩的开心。

由下文I went to a space museum. I got to put on a real spacesuit.可知是开心的。

故选C。

（8）句意：我要买一套真正的宇航服。

A:put on穿上；B: Listen to听......；C: think about 思考。

由 a real spacesuit真正的太空服，可知一定要用动词短语put on穿上，故选A。

（9）句意：杰克在厨房外面听着。

A: apologizing道歉；B:listening听；C:talking谈话。

由上文 she took the robot into the kitchen and gave him a snack before supper.可知妈妈和机器人是在厨房里的对话可推知杰克一定是在厨房外听到的对话，故选B。

（10）句意：他很伤心。

A:happy高兴的；B: hard-working勤劳的C:sad伤心的。

由I went to a space museum. I got to put on a real spacesuit. 可知机器人在学校过得很开心自己没有体验到，一定很伤心，故选C。

【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。

9．通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出个最佳答案。

Do you know the TV program Super Brain? It is very 1 in China now. Many people like watching it a lot. Do you know the 2 judges（评委）? Now, let me tell you something about them.
Liang Dong is very funny. So everyone likes 3 . He is in the reading club. By 4 he can know many things from the books. Tao Jingying 5 singing. She joins the singing club
with her friends. Li Yongbo can play 6 very well. He can teach Lin Dan to play badminton. Dr. Wei is different. He 7 be good with all the players. He often talks to them and tries to 8 friends with them.
All the players in the 9 can do many unusual things. So it 10 them with their study or work. Now they are having a match with the Italian players. I hope our Chinese team can beat them.
1. A. easy B. popular C. difficult D. boring
2. A. two B. three C. four D. five
3. A. her B. me C. them D. him
4. A. reading B. listening C. seeing D. writing
5. A. is good for B. is good to C. is good with D. is good at
6. A. chess B. soccer C. badminton D. basketball
7. A. can B. can't C. does D. doesn't
8. A. come B. make C. go D. say
9. A. book B. newspaper C. program D. club
10. A. needs B. speaks C. makes D. helps
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；
【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要介绍了电视节目《最强大脑》的评委。

（1）句意：它在中国非常流行。

A容易的，B流行的/受欢迎的，C困难的，D无聊的。

根
据下文Many people like watching it a lot. 很多人非常喜欢看它，可知这个节目是非常流行的。

故选B。

（2）句意：你知道那四个评委吗？A两个，B三个，C四个，D五个。

根据第二段的Liang Dong、Tao Jingying、Li Yongbo 和 Dr. Wei，可知一共是四个评委。

故选C。

（3）句意：所以每个人都喜欢他。

A她，B我，C他们，D他。

根据下文He is in the reading club. 他在阅读俱乐部，可知Liang Dong为男性，he；再根据谓语likes，可知应用
he的宾格him。

故选D。

（4）句意：通过阅读，他可以从书上知道很多东西。

A阅读，B听，C看，D写。

根据上
文He is in the reading club. 他在阅读俱乐部，可知他是通过阅读积累知识的。

故选A。

（5）句意： Tao Jingying 擅长唱歌。

A对……有好处，B对……好，C善于与……相处，D擅长于……。

根据下文 She joins the singing club with her friends. 她和她的朋友加入歌唱俱乐部，
可知陶晶莹是擅长唱歌的。

故选D。

（6）句意：Li Yongbo羽毛球打得非常好。

A国际象棋，B足球，C羽毛球，D篮球。

根据
下文 He can teach Lin Dan to play badminton. 他可以教林丹打羽毛球，可知Li Yongbo羽毛球
打得好。

故选C。

（7）句意：他可以和所有的选手好好相处。

A可以，B不可以，C是，D不是。

根据上文
介绍了每个评委的长处，可知介绍了 Dr. Wei 善于做的事情，应用情态动词can。

故选A。

（8）句意：他经常和他们谈话，并努力和他们做朋友。

A来，B交/使得，C去，D说。

固
定搭配make friends with sb.和某人交朋友。

故选B。