词类-名词习题(专升本和初中适用)

词类、基本句式、句子成分习题
1. Advanced science and technology has already made a(an) _________ on our lives.
A. decision
B. impact
C. judgment
D. statement
2.It was a _________ for the climbers to reach the top of the mountain.
A.challenge
B. pain
C. struggle
D. force
3.It is reported that the fire caused serious _________ to that building.
A. hurt
B. destroy
C. harm
D. damage
4.I knew I shouldn’t accept anything from such a person, but I found it difficult to turn down his_________.
A. offer
B. suggestion
C. fortune
D. plan
5.In my opinion, what he told us just now about the affair simply doesn't make any_________.
A. idea
B. meaning
C. sense
D. point
6.He spoke in such a _______ as to cause them displeasure.
A. direction
B. language
C. noise
D. manner
7.The commander said that two _________ would be sent to the Iraqi front the next day.
A. women’s doctor
B. women doctors
C. women's doctors
D. women doctor
8.They don’t have to do _________ today, because they have finished some ahead of time at school.
A. much homework
B. many home works
C. many homework
D. much home works
9.His new appointment takes _________from the beginning of next month.
A. place
B. effect
C. post
D. office
10.Two people were killed in the accident. One was an old woman and _________ was a little girl.
A. any other
B. another
C. the other
D. the another
11.Even though she could not speak English, she made her meanings known by means of __________.
A. signs
B. sighs
C. movements
D. words
12.Give me a pen and a _________ of paper. I’ll leave a message for him!
A.piece
B. bunch
C. bottle
D. block
13.The news that his sick fellow student was gradually getting well brought great ________ to him.
A. comfort
B. courage
C. message
D. friendship
14.It's the _______ in this country to go out and pick flowers on the first day of spring.
A. use
B. custom
C. habit
D. saying
15.Looking at your daily behavior from a different _______ will help you adjust your action.
A. principle
B. procedure
C. prediction
D. perspective
16.It took him a lot of ________ to swim across the river.
A. strength
B. force
C. power
D. breath
17.Due to the widespread _______ of this medical technology, more diseases can be discovered and treated at an early stage.
A. presentation
B. application
C. qualification
D. appreciation
18.My sister and I have made some bread with this machine. Would you like _______ ?
A. some
B. any
C. many
D.few
19.The speech from the new government is a _______ that major changes are on the way.
A. warning
B. symbol
C. goal
D. signal
20.—How much did the coat cost?
—Just five dollars. It’s a real _______ .
A.bargain
B. suit
C. dress
D. goods
21.She knew by ________ that he wouldn't come back.
A. instinct
B. distinct
C. extinct
D. emotion
22.He was eager to make some extra money, since during these years he could hardly live on his ________ .
A. little wage
B. few wage
C. wage
D. wages
23.Everyone fails now and then. It is how you react that makes a(n) ________ .
A. idea
B. profit
C. progress
D. difference
24.Jessica will offer a ______of $100 to anyone who can find her lost cell phone.
A. benefit
B. cost
C. reward
D. price
25.When he tried to make a(n)________, he found that the hotel that he wanted had been completely filled.
A. complaint
B. claim
C. reservation
D. appointment
26.He is extremely grateful to Tom, because Tom gives him ________ on how to solve this problem.
A. a advice
B. an advice
C. some advice
D. many advices
27.His inability to speak English puts him at a(n)________ when he attends international conferences.
A. advantage
B. disadvantage
C. position
D. trouble
28.Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is_______.
A.another
B. the other
C. one another
D. one
29.—My computer doesn’t work, but I can’t find a repair shop.
—Oh, I know ________. I can take you there.
A.the one B .one C. ones D. it
30.Tom is such a man who is always finding _______with other people.
A. error
B. fault
C. mistake
D. weakness
31.—Let's try operating the machine right now.
—Wait. We'd better read the ______first.
A.instructions
B. explanations
C. information
D. introduction
32.I like that son of________.
A. John’s sisters
B. John sister’s
C. John's sister’s
D. sister's John’s
33.We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose____based on your own interests.
A.either
B. each
C. one
D. it
34.He will come to understand your efforts sooner or later. It's just a matter of _______.
A. luck
B. value
C. time
D. fast
35.His trip to India made a strong _______on him and he hoped to visit there again.
A. impression
B. idea
C. assessment
D. opinion
36.We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are out of_________.
A. work
B. reach
C. stock
D. fashion
37.Alice trusts you; only you can ________her to give up the foolish idea.
A. suggest
B. attract
C. persuade
D. attempt
38.A lot of special _______have been used in this film.
A. technique
B. techniques
C. technical
D. technology
39.You’d have more ________of catching the train if you took a bus to the station instead of walking.
A. opportunity
B. chance
C. hope D .energy
40.She is in a poor _____of health, which leads her to stay at home for a long time.
A. position
B. situation
C. state
D. condition
41.Hundreds of young people leave their village to seek their_______.
A. luck
B. chance
C. future
D. fortune
42.She lost her appetite at the very ______ of the food that had been recommended to her.
A. view
B. look
C. moment
D. sight
43.We have missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ______but to take a taxi.
A. way
B. choice
C. possibility
D. selection
44.The ______on her face told me that she was really angry.
A. impression
B. expression
C. appearance
D. sight
45.It may be hard in modern times to imagine life without______to lights at night.
A. use
B. approach
C. chance
D. access
46.Poetry written from the _______of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.
A. perspective
B. priority
C. participation
D. privilege
47.Your________as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.
A. operation
B. growth
C. performance
D. character
48.They always kept on good ______with their next-door neighbors for the children’s sake.
A. friendship
B. relations
C. intentions
D. terms
49.It was difficult to guess what her _____to the news would be.
A. impression
B. comment
C. reaction
D. opinion
50.What’s the _______ on how many bottles of wine you can bring through customs?
A. regulation
B. amount
C. limit
D. number
1-5 BADAC6-10 DBABC 11-15 AAABD16-20 ABADA 21-25 ADDCC26-30 CBABB 31-35ACCCA36-40CCBBC 41-45DDBBD46-50ACBCC。