高考英语一轮复习 第一部分 教材课文要点 Module 1 Deep South词汇训练 外研版选修8

Module 1 Deep South
基础知识默写篇
一、分层单词
写作词汇
1. n.视力;目力
2. adj.干净的;不含有害物质的
3. adj.孤单的;孤立的
4. n.平台
5. adj.不很昂贵的;适中的
6. n.电池
7. adj.娇气的;纤弱的8. n.荣幸
阅读词汇
1.gravity n.
mercial adj.
3.via prep.
4.voyage n.
5.intense adj.
6.severe adj.
7.portable adj.8.tiresome adj.
9.discourage v.
拓展词汇
1. v.探索;探测→n.探险;探索→n.探险者;探索者
2. adj.每年的;一年的→adv.一年一度地
3. adj.深的;深刻的→adv.深深地;强烈地→n.深度;深处
4. adj.极端的;极度的→adv.非常;极其;极端地
5. v.促进;促销;提拔→n.促进;促销;提升
6. n.把戏;计谋→adj.棘手的;狡猾的
7. n.传奇;传说→adj.传说中的
8. v.依靠;依赖→adj.可靠的;值得信赖的→n.可靠性
9. v.鼓舞;激励→adj.激励的;鼓舞人心的→adj.受启发的;有灵感的→n.鼓舞;启示;灵感
二、高频短语
1. (使)适应/习惯于
2. 突出;杰出;引人注目
3. 特别;尤其
4. 冒险
5. 免于;使摆脱(困难、危险等)
6. discourage sb. from doing sth.
7. set foot on
8. keep one’s promise
9. come into sight
10. in case of
三、经典句型
1. (覆盖了南极周围约1,400万平方千米的面积),it is the fifth largest continent in the world.
2. (直到18世纪末英国探险家詹姆斯·库克才穿越了南极圈),but he never saw land.
3.Then in 1895,a Norwegian called Carstens Borchgrevink became (第一个踏上南极大陆的人).
4. (关于马可·波罗最为大家熟知的一个神话是)he introduced such things as spaghetti and ice cream from China to the West.
基础知识运用篇
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇情景拼写(注意单词短语适当形式变化)
1.Elderly people can easily become socially (孤立的).
2.In this lecture, I can only give you a (纯粹) personal view of how we can live life to the full and make some suggestions about the future.
3.Eyes are one of the most (娇贵的)organs of the body.
4.Microblog is a (平台) where people can express their thoughts and communicate with each other by sending posts.
5.Alibaba has become China’s largest online (商业) company, earning a profit of
6.42 billion yuan in 2011.
6.Now in college, the children lack the skills to attend to even (不大的) conflicts. Some parents continue to intervene in campus.
7.It is unfair that one can enjoy (特权) just because he or she is rich or powerful.
8.It has been a long, (让人厌倦) experience, but one that I’ll remember fondly.
9.Faced with the (严峻的) employment situation, many graduates are considering going to work in the rural area.
(二)词形变化填空 (注意单词短语适当形式变化)
1.The Nobel Prize in Literature has been awarded (annual)to an author from any country.
2.He was to start again where he had failed.It was his teacher’s words that made him try agai n.(inspire)
3.The employee you have been thinking highly of proves (rely).
4.The large grassland,reaching out far away,looks (extreme)beautiful against the blue and clean sky.
5.If elected,he promises that he will spare no effort to (promote) public welfare.
6.It is true during their (explore)they often faced difficulties and dangers of nature.
7.Nothing in my life impressed me so (deep) as my first visit to the Palace Museum.
8.The world will be different and we will have to be more ready to (适应) the changes.
9.Students in Senior 3 are under great stress, because no one will (冒险)of failing in the college entrance examinations.
10.My father was a lawyer, and he me (阻止) entering the field.
二、经典句型仿写
1.这个年轻人在专心写东西,时不时停下来查阅一些书。

(现在分词作状语)
The young man is absorbed in writing something, to refer to some books.
2.直到河里的鱼全部死光村民们才意识到污染有多严重。

(not until)
Not until all the fish died in the river how serious the pollution was.
3.她总是第一个到办公室也是最后一个离开的员工,我认为这就是她快速得到提升的原因吧。

(不定式作后置定语)
She is always ,which I guess is why she is promoted quickly.
4.今天下午两点传来了通知,会议要被推迟。

(that引导同位语从句) The notice came at two this afternoon .
答案精解精析
基础知识默写篇
一、分层单词
写作词汇
1.eyesight
2.pure
3.isolated
4.platform
5.modest
6.battery
7.delicate
8.privilege
阅读词汇
1.重力;地心引力
2.商业的
3.经由;取道
4.航行;(乘船的)旅行
5.强烈的
6.艰难的;艰巨的
7.轻便的;便携的
8.烦人的;令人讨厌的
9.阻止;打消……的念头
拓展词汇
1.explore;exploration;explorer
2.annual;annually
3.deep;deeply;depth
4.extreme;extremely
5.promote;promotion
6.trick;tricky
7.legend;legendary
8.rely;reliable;reliability 9.inspire;inspiring;inspired;inspiration
二、高频短语
1.adapt to
2.stand out
3.in particular
4.take a risk
5.free from
6.阻止某人做某事
7.进入;踏上
8.信守诺言
9.进入视野10.万一;假使
三、经典句型
1.Covering about 14 million square kilometres around the South Pole
2.Not until the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctic Circle
3.the first man to set foot on the Antarctic mainland
4.A general myth has grown up around Marco Polo that
基础知识运用篇
一、语境词汇运用
(一)词汇情景拼写
1.isolated
2.purely
3.delicate
4.platform
mercial
6.modest
7.privilege
8.tiresome
9.severe
(二)词形变化填空
1.annually
2.inspired;inspiring
3.reliable
4.extremely
5.promote
6.exploration
7.deeply
8.adapt to
9.take the risk 10.discouraged;from
二、经典句型仿写
1.stopping now and then
2.did the villagers realize
3.the first staff to go to the office
and the last to leave 4.that
the meeting would be put off。