【最新文档】that引导宾语从句中考真题-范文word版 (25页)
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that引导宾语从句中考真题
篇一:201X年中考英语试题汇编-宾语从句及答案
历年中考英语专题(宾语从句)
【考点扫描】
中考对宾语从句的考查主要集中在以下几个方面: 1. 引导宾语从句的连词和
代词选择; 2. 宾语从句的语序; 3. 宾语从句的时态。
【重点难点】
一. 宾语从句的种类
宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。
根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。
1. 由that引导的宾语从句。
that只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语
和非正式文体中可以省略。
例
如:He said (that) he wanted to stay at home. She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill. I am sure (that) he will succeed.
2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词
when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。
这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从
句中充当某个成分。
例如:
Do you know who (whom) they are waiting for? He asked whose handwriting was the best. Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?
I don’t know why the train is late.
3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。
If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。
例如:
I want to know if (whether) he lives there. He asked me whether (if)
I could help him.
二. 宾语从句的语序
宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
例如:
I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.
I think (that) you will like this school soon. Can you tell me how I can get to zoo? Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.
三. 宾语从句的时态
1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什麽时态就用什麽时态。
如:
I don’t think (that) you are right. Please tell us where he is.
Can you tell me how I can get to the railway station?
2. 如果主句的时态是一般过去时,宾语从句只能用相应的过去时态(一般过去时,过去进行时,过去将来时,过去完成时)。
例如:
He asked what time it was.
He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet. He asked if you had written to Peter.
He said that he would go back to the U.S. soon.
3. 如果宾语从句所陈述的是客观真理,其时态常用一般现在时。
例如: Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year. Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun.
201X年中考英语单项选择题汇编(宾语从句)
1.-Excuse me, can you tell me _____?参考答案:C
-At about 8 o’clock.(201X安顺)
A.what time the plane arrive in Beijing
B.what time the plane will arrive Beijing
C.what time the plane will reach Beijing
D.what time will the plane get to Beijing
2.-Could you tell me _____ the Dragon Boat Festival in China? 参考答案:C
-Sure. People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.(201X长沙)
A.when do people celebrate
B.why people celebrate
C.how people celebrate
3.-Do you know _____?参考答案:A
-Yes. It’s on your table. (201X三亚)
A. where my dictionary is
B. where is my dictionary
C. when I bought my dictionary
4.-Do you know _____?参考答案:B
-For a month. (201X天津)
A. how long will she be away
B. how long she will be away
C. how often will she go there
D. how often she will go there
5.-I wonder _____.
-Yes, of course.(201X德州)
A.where we can buy the parts
B.how often you hear form your sister
C.if I may have a word with you
D.why he arrived late yesterday参考答案:C
6.一Excuse me, Miss Chen, could you tell me _____?
It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.(201X福州)
A.what the Belt and Road meant
B.what does the Belt and Road mean
C.what the Belt and Road means参考答案:C
7.Could you tell me _____ a moment ago? (201X广州)
A.what were they talking about
B.what are they talking about
C.what they were talking about
D.what they are talking about参考答案:C
8.-Will Tony go skiing with us this Saturday?
-Sorry, I don’t know if he _____. But I know he _____ interest in sports. (201X克拉玛依)
A. will go; is
B. goes; is
C. goes; has no
D. will go; has no参考答案:D
9.-Do you know _____? -Sorry, I don’t know.(201X娄底)
A.how old is he
B.how old he is
C.how old does he参考答案:B
10.-Could you please tell me _____?
-About twenty minutes ago. (201X呼和浩特)
A.when did you see this kid
B.where did you see this kid
C.when you saw this kid
D.where you saw this kid参考答案:C
11.This morning my mother asked me _____.(201X克拉玛依)
A. why he is not here
B. where Julia went last weekend
C. what time is it
D. how did my brother do it参考答案:B
12.-Did you have a good time in Jining?
-Come and have a look. My photos will show you _____. (201X济宁)
A.how was the trip
B.why did we go there
C.how we went there
D.what the trip was like参考答案:D
13.-Excuse me, could you tell me _____?
-In five minutes. (201X苏州)
A. how soon will the film begin
B. how soon the film will begin
C. how long the film has been on
D. how long has the film been on参考
答案:B。