初中英语 2023-2024学年湖南省永州市道县七年级(下)期末英语试卷

2023-2024学年湖南省永州市道县七年级（下）期末英语试卷
一、听力技能（共两节，20分）第一节（共5分，每小题1分）听下面五段材料，每段材料后各有一个小题，从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在相应的位置。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

1．（1分）What can Bob do？
A.He can play the piano.
B.He can play the violin.
C.He can play the drums.
2．（1分）How did Eric get to school today？
A.By bike.
B.By train.
C.By bus.
3．（1分）What are the visitors watching？
A.A big tiger.
B.A baby panda.
C.A cute cat.
4．（1分）What did Jack do last weekend？
A.He picked apples.
B.He milked a cow.
C.He rode a horse.
5．（1分）When do they have to get to the playground？
A.At 4：15.
B.At 4：30.
C.At 4：45.
二、（共15分，每小题2分）听下面六段材料，每段材料后各有几个小题，从各小题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在相应位置。

听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

6．（2分）（1）Why is Mary going to Beijing？
A.Because he's going to work there.
B.Because he's got on a trip.
C.Because he's met a friend there.
（2）How will they keep in touch（保持联系）？
A.By phone.
B.By QQ.
C.By letter.
7．（2分）（1）What is Tom's uncle？
A.He is a teacher.
B.He is a doctor.
C.He is a policeman.
（2）What does Tina look like？
A.She is tall.
B.She has long hair.
C.She has a long face.
8．（2分）（1）How far is it from Bob's home to the zoo？
A.About two meters.
B.About two kilometers.
C.About three kilometers.
（2）What is Bob's favorite animal？
A.Pandas.
B.Tigers.
C.Lions.
9．（3分）（1）Where did Bob have dumplings yesterday？
A.At school.
B.At the restaurant.
C.At his grandma's home.
（2）What is Bob's favorite food？
A.Noodles.
B.Dumplings.
C.Pancakes.
（3）When will they have dinner？
A.At 6：30.
B.At 7：00
C.At 7：30.
10．（3分）（1）What time did Joe get up today？
A.At 6：30.
B.At 7：30.
C.At 8：30.
（2）How did Joe go to school this morning？
A.On foot.
B.By bus.
C.By bike.
（3）Who did Joe give his bike to？
A.His friend.
B.His cousin.
C.His brother.
11．（3分）（1）How many friends did Tom camp with？
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
五、阅读选择（共22分，每小题4分）阅读下面的材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。

（2）Where did they meet ？
A .At the bus station .
B .By the river .
C
.In the park .
（3）What did John do ？
A .He put up the tent .
B .He took out the fruit and cakes .
C .He took some pictures .
12．（4分）
Photo Club
Many students don 't know how to take photos .A photo club can help .You can give camera setting （设置） lessons to stud
ents .
What you need ：A classroom ，some cameras ，some apps .
LEGO Club
Who doesn 't love building with LEGO ？In this club ，you can have a LEGO ﹣building match （比赛）every week ，like maki
ng the best cars or the most beautiful restaurant with LEGO .
What you need ：A classroom ，LEGO .
Gardening Club
A gardening club can be a lot of fun for students .They can learn how to grow their own vegetables and flowers .They can al
so learn to work with other students .It 's useful .
What you need ：Small farms ，plants and seeds （种子），gardening tools （工具）.
（1）What don 't you need to start a photo club ？
A .Some apps .
B .Small farms .
C .Some cameras .
（2）Which of the following is TRUE ？
A .All of the clubs need classrooms .
B .No one loves building with LEGO .
C .A gardening club can help students learn how to work with others .
13．（6分）The Duanwu Festival ，also known as the Dragon Boat Festival ，is a traditional holiday .It has
been celebrated nationwide each year for over 2，000 years to honor Qu Yuan ，an ancient Chinese
patriotic （爱国的）poet .Traditional celebrations of the Dragon Boat Festival include eating zongzi ，
drinking realgar wine ，and racing dragon boats .In September 2009，UNESCO （联合国教科文组织）added
the Dragon Boat Festival to the intangible Cultural Heritage list （非物质文化遗产名录），the first Chinese
festival to receive the honor .
As one of the cities with the most famous dragon boat racing ，Daoxian County holds a grand dragon boat
race on the Xiaoshui River every year .From May 31st to June 2nd this year ，212 dragon boats and over 7000
players competed in the China Dragon Boat Open and the national intangible cultural heritage Daozhou
Dragon Boat Race ，which set a Guinness World Record （吉尼斯世界纪录）of " the largest number of
participating boats in a dragon boat race ".
（1）What are some traditional activities during the Dragon Boat Festival ？
A .Eating mooncakes and racing dragon boats .
B .Eating zongzi and racing dragon boats .
C .Eating dumplings and drinking realgar wine .
（2）What Guinness World Record did the China Dragon Boat Open in Daoxian County set？
A.The largest number of boats participating in a dragon boat race.
B.The largest number of players participating in a dragon boat race.
C.The longest time in a dragon boat race.
（3）Which one is NOT right according to the passage？
A.The Dragon Boat Festival has a history of more than 2，000 years.
B.The Dragon Boat Festival has been in the intangible Cultural Heritage list for 20 years.
C.Daoxian County is the most famous city that holds dragon boat racing.
14．（6分）Taipan Village（"Cun"in Chinese）is in the mountain of Guizhou Province，South-west
China.The basketball game full of local colour makes this village with less than 1，200people in a hot
discussion on the website.People on the Internet also call the basketball game "Cun BA".Since 2020，the local
farmers nearby have had different activities to celebrate a good harvest，with basketball being the most
welcome one.According to the rule of "Cun BA"，the players must be the local male farmers from 18to 35
years old，so you will see a lot of people with different jobs like cow-raisers，wheat-growers and vegetable-
sellers work hard for different teams，which covers 198 teams.
A lot of people watch the game.Some basketball fans travel hundreds of miles to watch and cheer their
favourite team.Some people born here but working outside even come back to enjoy the game.During the 45-
day period of game，Taipan Village has over 500，000 visitors，providing more possibilities for its development
in sports and tourist industry.On the first day of the game，the products，including mascot toys，basketballs，and the team uniforms were sold for over 300，000 yuan.Basketball helps push the poor village forward.
（1）Who can join in the "Cun BA"games？
A.Mr.Wang，a 43-year-old cow-raiser
B.Mrs.Lee，a 35-year-old wheat-grower.
C.Mr.Shen，a 28-year-old vegetable-seller
（2）What products sold during the basketball game are not mentioned（提到）？
A.Mascot toys.
B.Team uniforms.
C.Sports shirts.
（3）What can we learn from the passage？
A.The competition usually lasts for about one month and a half.
B.The village sold its products for over 300，000 yuan during the game.
C.More and more people visit the village because of the local sights.
15．（6分）Mapo Tofu，a dish from Southwest China's Sichuan province，is very popular in Japan.Japanese who
love the dish also know Chen Jianyi.The cook spent his life cooking and adapting（改良）this Chinese dish for
Japanese.A Japanese artist even made a cartoon（卡通片）named Cooking Master Boy according to Chen's life
experience（经历）.So Chen Jianyi became a household name in Japan and almost everyone knew him.Sadly，on
March 11th，2023，Chen died.
His father Chen Jianmin was also a cook and was the "God of Sichuan dishes"in Japan.Chen Jianmin was
born（出生）into a farming family in 1919 in Sichuan.When he was 10，he began to learn how to cook from his
grandfather at a restaurant.
In 1952，Chen Jianmin went to Japan.Six years later，He opened the first Sichuan restaurant in Tokyo because of his excellent cooking skills（技能）.With the help of his wife，Chen Jianmin trained（培训）15，000 cooks and they worked together to spread（传播） Chinese food in Japan.
His son Chen Jianyi was born in 1956 and grew up with the kitchen as his playground.After he left the school，he became his father's helper to learn to cook Sichuan dishes.After his father died in 1990，Chen took over the Sichuan restaurant.In a cooking competition in 1993，he became the "First Cook of Chinese Food" in Japan.Since then，he has opened 16 Sichuan restaurants in Japan.He also wrote many books to help spread Chinese food culture（文化）.Chen Jiantaro，Chei Jianyi's son，followed in his father's footsteps and became a cook，too.
（1）What does the underlined word "household"mean？
A.出类拔萃的
B．家喻户晓的
C．举全家之力的
（2）What did Chen Jianyi and his father do to spread Chinese food culture？
①Opening the Sichuan restaurants
②Making movies about Chinese food culture
③Training cooks and working together with them
④Writing many books about cooking Chinese food
A.①②③
B.②③④
C.①③④
（3）What may the passage be taken from？
A.A food magazine
B.A science newspaper
C.A history book
七、阅读匹配（共8分）阅读下面的短文，从所给的A～E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整，并填涂在答题卡上，其中选项中有一项是多余的。

16．（8分） Many children around the world are bullied（被霸凌） every year.They feel sad，afraid and worried after it.There are things we can do to help.（1）.
First，you must know what bullying is.Bullying is when someone hurts（伤害）you again and again.（2）.Children can be bullied at school，out of school，on the phone or computer.It can be with words，hitting or leaving somebody out of a group.
Second，why do people bully others？（3）.Also，they're feeling bad and they want to feel better.
Last，to fight bullying，you can do the following things.Never answer if someone writes you mean （恶意的）messages online.（4）.You can turn to your parents or teachers for help.It's not OK to join in bullying or laugh at it.Always be kind and friendly to others.We can all help to say no to bullying.
A.Because they think it's cool or funny
B.It can happen（发生） everywhere
C.Here are some ideas to stop bullying
D.If you see bullying，ask others for help
E.Bullying is bad for children
十、完形填空 词语填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并填涂在答题卡上。

17．（15分）Dear Bob，
Thanks for your email—good to hear from you.I'm looking forward to the exchange，too!
Anyway，about the（1）and things.The school here isn't very（2） about most things，but there are a few things you need to know.First of all —（3）.You can wear what you want，but you can't wear jeans with （4）in them.You should（5）comfortable things.And it will be cold when you're here，so you'd better bring some（6）clothes.
The school is pretty strict about phones--of course you can （7）them，but you have to（8）the phones and give them to the teacher for keeping.You can't use the phones in class.And you can bring（9）to school but you must eat it outside during the break.If it's raining，you can eat in the classroom.
In short，it's a good school and the teachers are kind.You really don't have to worry about anything here.Hope my advice is（10）to you.Write again soon，OK？And tell me if there's anything else you need to know.
（1）A．interviewsB．rules C．hobbies
（2）A．strict B．fair C．modern
（3）A．questions B．reports C．clothes
（4）A．holes B．pockets C．colours
（5）A．receive B．borrow C．wear
（6）A．clean B．warm C．dry
（7）A．bring B．compareC．return
（8）A．turn on B．turn off C．go away
（9）A．paper B．money C．food
（10）A．similar B．secret C．helpful
八、语法填空（共10分）阅读下面的文章，在空白处填入适当的内容（限1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，使文章通顺完整。

18．（10分） Zhang Peng is a ten-year-old boy.He has a brother and a sister.They often fight with each other for many（1）（reason）.Those fights influence his daily life，（2）he doesn't know what to do.Li Yong is Zhang Peng's friend.He has two brothers and they never fight.They always have smiles on（3）（they）faces.
One day Zhang Peng asked Li Yong why he and his brothers could get on well（4）each other.Li Yong smiled and（5）（invite）Zhang Peng to his home.As they entered the house，Li Yong's elder brother saw them and said（6）（happy），"Hi，I（7）（eat）delicious food now，come and share some ice-cream with me."At the same time，Li Yong's younger brother came out of his room.When he saw them，he looked very happy and said excitedly，"My dear brother，I want（8）（tell）you a story.It's interesting!"
How happy Li Yong's family life is!After（9）（think）for a while，Zhang Peng understands that Li Yong's secret of having（10）good relationship with his family is to share.They share all their food and stories.Sharing is the secret of happiness.
九、任务型阅读（共10分）阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题和翻译句子。

19．（10分） Some students are talking about the problems at school.Let's learn their ways to solve these problems.
Xiong Xiao，14，from Zhejiang
I'm quiet and shy.
①So it's not easy for me to make new friends.I joined different activities and clubs，such as the volunteering club.I met many
interesting students there.We had the same interest.So we all became good friends.
Zi You，14，from Hunan
I was not good at math.I wrote down my mistakes and then did those exercises again.After a few months，my math goes better.This
idea also works for other subjects.
Ding Hui，12，from Shanghai
②我最大的问题是家庭作业太多了。

I made plans to do homework every day and told myself to finish each one before I did anything
else.I slowly got better.You can also try this method （方法）.
（1）What did Xiong Xiao do to make friends？
（2）What was Zi You's problem？
（3）What did Ding Hui do first before he doing other things？
（4）将划线句子①翻译成中文。

（5）将划线句子②翻译成英文。

九、书面表达（共15分）
20．（15分）假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Mary想结交更多中国朋友。

请用英文写封邮件，将你的同学张博介绍给他，内容包括他的年龄和外貌，爱好和性格以及他上周六所进行的活动。

注意：（1）词数80字左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。

姓名张博
年龄13
外貌中等身材，黑色短发，戴眼镜……
爱好踢足球，听音乐，看书……
性格外向的（outgoing），友好的，经常在学习方面帮助同学
最喜欢的科目英语……
上周六的活动……
Dear Mary，
How is everything going？Now I am writing to introduce my classmate Zhang Bo to you.
I'm sure you will be good friends.Best wishes!
Yours，
Li Hua。