广东省广州市第三中学中学2024年中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案

广东省广州市第三中学中学2024年中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案
注意事项:
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、—Do you know where Jeff is? Is he still in the office?
—He was here earlier, but he go home now.
A．can B．might C．should D．need
2、My mother always tells me that . So I always do my best while studying.
A．many hands make light work B．too many cooks spoil the broth
C．no pain, no gain D．the grass is always greener on the other side.
3、Taiji is my favorite sport and I often play it ________ healthy.
A．to keep B．keeps C．keeping D．kept
4、(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .
A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through
5、Mother’s Day ______ we are looking forward to is coming. We are going to write a letter to our mothers in order to show our best love and thank for their_____ care for us.
A．which, 15-year B．when, 15 years’C．that, 15-years
6、Lily is ______ active girl and she is fond of playing ______ volleyball.
A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; /
7、—What do you think of the environment here?
—Wonderful! of the land is covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifths B．Two fifth C．Second fifths D．Second fifth
8、—Look in the mirror. What happened_____ your face?
—Oh, there's some ink on my face.
A．to B．on C．in D．with
9、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others?
A．Belong. B．Purpose. C．Insert.
10、Our history teacher is very ________. She never plays jokes with us.
A．serious B．funny C．nervous D．patient
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、A little girl thought she was not beautiful and nobody liked her. So she was always 1 and didn’t like to talk to others. However, one day, her mother 2 her a beautiful hair clip. When she wore it, she looked much more
beautiful than before. She decided 3 it to school.
On her way to school she found that 4 who saw her smiled at her. Most of her classmates said “hello” 5 her, but this never happened before. She thought that the beautiful hair clip had brought them all to her. She was so happy about all of the wonderful things. 6 she didn’t tell her classmates about her beautiful hair clip, they all wanted to know what had happened to her.
When she went 7 home after school, her mother 8 her, “Did you know you dropped your hair clip? I found it by the door this morning.” At this time, the girl understood that she hadn’t worn the hair clip to school at all.
It is not important 9 we wear or how we look. The most important is how we think about 10 . 1．A．happy B．unhappy C．tired D．sleepy
2．A．gave B．gives C．give D．giving
3．A．wear B．wears C．to wear D．wore
4．A．no one B．everyone C．none D．someone
5．A．to B．at C．with D．about
6．A．Although B．If C．After D．Once
7．A．to B．in C．at D．back
8．A．ask B．asked C．tell D．told
9．A．what B．when C．where D．whether
10．A．myself B．ourselves C．yourself D．herself
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。

Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys.
Here 1．(be) the stories of two amazing animal travelers
Humpback whales prefer a Slowjourney. The humpbacks, which travel over
10,000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 2．(relax) speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour.
Although they3．(not swim) fast, humpback Whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.
Every August a fantastic sight can4．(see) in the skies above Ontario and Montreal--millions of amazing Monarch butterflies beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which 5．(take) about 3 months, is longer than the average life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who
6．(begin) the journey in Mexico the year before.
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、Are you an eating- lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? It’s a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn’t celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods: Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many Western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.
Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.
A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.
1．A Bite of China is ________.
A．a magazine B．a newspaper C．a TV program
2．According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat _______ on their birthdays.
A．egg B．noodles C．cakes
3．Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because ________.
A．It is served last at a party
B．it is pointed to the valued guest
C．it sounds like the word yu in Chinese
4．________ in the Dragon Boat Festival makes us think of Qu Yuan.
A．Zongzi B．Meat C．Peanuts
5．The article mainly talks about ________.
A．Chinese food B．Chinese history C．Chinese language
B
14、For years and years people have been saying that railways are dead. “We can do without railways,” people say—as if cars and planes have made railways unnecessary. We all keep hearing that trains are slow, lose money and are dying. But this is far from the truth. In these days of expensive oil, railways have become highlycompetitivewith cars and planes. If you want to carry people or goods from place to place, they’re cheaper than planes. And they have much in common with planes. A plane goes in a straight line and so does a railway. What is more, a railway takes you from the heart of a city ce nter. It doesn’t stop you as a car does on crowded roads. And no plane or car can ever carry as many goods as one train does.
Far from being dead, railways are much alive. Modern railway lines give you a comfortable journey. Where else can you eat well, sleep comfortably, feel safe and enjoy the scene while you are traveling at the same time? And we are only the beginning, for we have just entered the age of super-fast trains, which are traveling 150 miles an hour and more. Soon we will be wondering why we spent so much on highways and planes we can’t fly in because we don’t have enough money to buy the oil.
1．（小题1）Some people think railways are dying because______.
A．planes and cars are expensive
B．oil is expensive today
C．trains are slow
D．railways look ugly
2．（小题2）The writer thinks that railways are much alive because___________.
A．they are cheaper and more convenient
B．there aren’t any planes or cars
C．we can have a comfortable journey
D．we feel dangerous on highways
3．（小题3）According to the writer, which of the following is NOT true?
A．It is cheaper to travel by train than by plane
B．The railway station is usually at the center of the city.
C．When you get off a plane you will find yourself right in the city center.
D．No car or plane can carry as many goods as a train.
4．（小题4）What does the underline wordcompetitiveprefer to?
A．参与性的B．性价比高的
C．竞争性的D．对比性的
5．（小题5）The best title for this passage may be __________.
A．Which is the Best, Train, Car or Plane?
B．Railways, not the End, but the Beginning
C．Trains are More Competitive than Cars or Planes
D．Oh, Super-fast Trains
C
15、ADVERTISEMENTS
1.HOUSE FOR SALE Comfortable family home with a large garden on north side of the town. Living room, kitchen, dining-room, bathroom and three bedrooms. Offers over $35,000.
2.ASSISTANT W ANTED FOR BUSY RESTAURANT Some evening and weekend work. All meals are free. Ring
332-0178.
3.JOIN OUR FOOTBALL TEAM Boys and girls who wanted to play in local football team. Aged 9-13. Meet in Greek Park at 3 p.m. on Friday.
4.ROOM TO RENT Small room to rent in an apartment above a restaurant in the city center. Newly painted with modern furniture(家具). Near to the railway station. Buses pass front door. Phone 332-2108.
Mr. Brown wants to live near his workplace. Mrs. Brown wants a house with four bedrooms. The Browns’ children don’t care what the house is l ike as long as the garden is big enough. Ann, their daughter has always wanted to work in a restaurant. She thinks it is an exciting place. It’s hard work but she is diligent(勤奋的).
She is ready to work on Sundays and Saturdays if she can get other days of f. It’s not very well paid. But who cares much about money?
Tom is a middle school student. He is 12. He stops school at half past three, so he has plenty of time to finish his homework.
Jack, Mr. Brown’s brother, is looking for a room to rent. He doesn’t care what color the walls are or how old the furniture is. He is getting ready for his drawing. So the house must be restful.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1．Why can’t the Browns buy the house in ADVERTISEMENT 1?
A．The garden is too big.
B．There is no dining room.
C．It is on the north side of the city.
D．The bedrooms fail to meet their requirements.
2．Why is Ann eager to be an clerk in a restaurant?
A．It’s an easy work for her.
B．The place can make her excited.
C．She thinks it will be interesting.
D．She needs to spend Saturdays and Sundays.
3．Why can’t Tom play for the local football team?
A．He isn’t old enough. B．He’s in a different village.
C．School stops too late. D．He has to do his homework.
4．What’s wrong with the room for Jack in ADVERTISEMENT 4?
A．It’s too small. B．The walls are the wrong color.
C．He likes old furniture better. D．It’s too noisy in the city center.
5．What does th e underlined sentence “All meals are free” mean?
A．Assistants can have the meals in the restaurant at any time.
B．Assistants can have the meals in the restaurant with the customers.
C．Assistants can have the meals in the restaurant without paying money.
D．The customers can have meals in the restaurant without paying money.
D
16、 A little river ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert( 沙漠),"I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert ,"she thought. As she started, .she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. She tried many times but still failed. "Maybe I can't reach the ocean." she said sadly to herself.
At this time, a deep voice said, "if a wind can cross the desert, so can a river." It was the voice of the desert. But the little river answered,“that's because a wind can fly, but I can't.”
“That's because you can't give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发)into the wind, and it can take you across, "said the desert.
"Give up what I am now? No! No!"The little river could not accept this idea.
"The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽)across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again, "said the desert."And whether you're a river or vapor, your nature (本性)never changes."
Hearing this, the little river went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the other side of the desert. 1．What did the river think when she reached a desert?
A．She started to worry about herself. B．She believed she could cross the desert.
C．She thought she couldn't cross the desert. D．She thought she knew well about the desert.
2．Where did the little river want to go?
A．To the desert. B．To the mountain. C．To the ocean. D．To the air.
3．What does the underlined word "it" refer to(指的是)?
A．The desert. B．The nature. C．The wind. D．The river.
4．What did the river do in the end?
A．Crossed the desert. B．Stopped trying. C．Failed to get to the ocean. D．Died.
5．What is the main idea of the story?
A．The road to success is always easy.
B．Our lives can be as difficult as the little river's.
C．We should do the right thing whatever others say.
D．To succeed, we should change the way we used to be.
E
17、A 13-year-old boy traveled to Washington, D．C．to raise money for homeless kids.
Zach Bonner was pretty tired. Instead of going to camp last summer, Zach decided to walk 28 miles from Atlanta to Washington, D．C．He hoped more people would help homeless kids. His journey to help others began six years ago. Zach walked from his home in Tampa to Tallahassee. Then, in 2008, Zach Bonner went on a 270-mile walk from Tallahassee to Atlanta. In 2010, he did it again, from Tampa to Los Angeles.
Last summer, Zach traveled 12 miles every day on foot. Along the way, he collected more than 1000 letters about homeless children. He hoped to give the letters to President Obama. Zach says he wants his walk to make a difference. More than 1 million children in the U.S. have nowhere to live. During his journey, Zach spent 24 hours with some homeless children so he could learn the difficulties they face.
When Zach walked the last mile of his long journey, more than 500 supporters, including 300 homeless kids, joined Zach. They went with him down the National Mall. “It was a long walk,” Zach says, “but it was meaningful.”Although the journey is difficult and tiring, Zach won’t give up. “When homeless kids get tired of being homeless, they don’t get to stop. So why should I stop when I get tired of walking?”
1．（小题1）How many times did Zach Bonner travel to help homeless kids according to the passage?
A．3 B．4 C．5 D．6
2．（小题2）Last summer, Zach Bonner ______.
A．went to camp
B．learnt to face difficulties
C．wrote letters to President Obama
D．walked from Atlanta to Washington
3．（小题3）When Zach walked the last mile of his long journey, ______.
A．he was tired and hurt
B．he decided to stop
C．many people walked with him
D．many homeless kids thanked him
4．（小题4）What is the best title for this passage?
A．A walk for others B．A journey to Los Angeles
C．A visit to Obama D．A plan for traveling
F
18、Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Here is a story to tell you why.
One day, a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. “What are you doing?” asked one of the visitors. “I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!” the boy answered excitedly. The other boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.
The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass jar patiently. Humming a song, he went on digging. The jar was full soon. Then he talked to himself calmly and proudly, “Maybe I can’t finish digging all the way thro ugh the earth, but look at what I have in the process (过程) of digging!”
The boy’s goal was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keeping working!
Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you can’t achieve your goal, maybe you can say, “Yes, but look what I’ve found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!” It is the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning.
1．What did the boy do after watching the program?
A．He bought a glass jar. B．He started to dig a hole.
C．He played with some visitors. D．He bought a bike.
2．What did the other boys think of the little boy?
A．He was silly. B．He was strict.
C．He was strong-minded. D．He was tall.
3．When did the boy find the stones?
A．Before he met the other boys. B．When he wanted to give up digging.
C．After the older boys laughed at him. D．When he had a rest.
4．What does the underlined sentences “It is the digging that life is lived.” mean according to the article?
A．Life is to make a big success. B．Life is to find the colorful stones.
C．Life is on the way to achieve the goal. D．Life is difficult.
5．Which is the best title for this article?
A．Enjoying the Process. B．How to Achieve Goals.
C．A Journey through the Earth. D．A boy.
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、书面表达
常州市政府发文，从2019年2月1日起，市区禁止燃放烟花爆竹。

你们班级的同学们就春节是否能燃放烟花进行了讨论。

请根据表格所提供的信息,给市长写一封信介绍大家的观点，同时谈谈自己的想法。

注意： 1. 所写内容必须包括表格中的信息，并适当发挥；
2. 文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；
3. 表达，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范；
4. 词数不少于90。

文章的开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Major,
We have had a discussion about whether to let off fireworks at Spring Festival. All the students in our class give the ideas.
参考答案
Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、B
2、C
3、A
4、D
5、A
6、C
7、A
8、A
9、A
10、A
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．B
5．A
6．A
7．D
8．B
9．A
10．B
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、1．are
2．relaxing
3．don't swim
4．be seen
5．takes
6．began
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
13、1．C
2．B
3．C
4．A
5．A
14、1．C
2．C
3．C
4．C
5．B
15、1．D
2．B
3．C
4．D
5．C
16、1．B
2．C
3．C
4．A
5．D
17、1．B
2．D
3．C
4．A
18、1．B
2．A
3．C
4．C
5．A
Ⅴ.书面表达
19、Most of the students don’t agree to let off firew orks at Spring Festival. They think fireworks produce so much smoke that it can cause serious air pollution. What’s more, people like letting them off at midnight, it is always so noisy outside that many people can’t sleep well. Also, it may cause big fire if people aren’t careful enough. Some children like playing with fireworks, so it’s dangerous for their eyes. If we don’t let off fireworks, cleaners don’t need to clean up so much rubbish everywhere.
On the other hand, some students don’t agree. They thi nk Chinese people have been used to letting off fireworks since hundreds years ago. Moreover, Chinese traditional culture is missing. We should protect it. People will feel less interested than before without fireworks.
I think we should follow the rule because good environment is more important than anything else. Protecting environment is protecting ourselves.。