最新精选英语八年级英语上册阅读理解测试卷(有答案)(word)

最新精选英语八年级英语上册阅读理解测试卷(有答案)（word）
一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）
1．阅读理解
A poor man worked for a rich man. The rich man made the poor man work all day, but didn't give him enough food. So the poor man often felt hungry.
One day, when the poor man was having breakfast, the rich man came in and said to the poor man, "It's very troublesome to come back for the other meals. So I want you to have your breakfast, lunch and dinner together now before you go to the fields. ""How can I eat three meals at breakfast time?" the poor man thought but he said, "All right. He finished his meals and went out. Two hours later, the rich man went out for a walk, he saw the poor man sleeping under a tree. He was very angry and said, "Why don't you work in the fields?" The poor man sat up and said with a smile," I've already had my dinner and you know very well that after dinner it is time to go to sleep."
（1）Why did the poor man often feel hungry?
A. The rich man didn't give him enough food.
B. His parents didn't give him enough food.
C. He ate only one meal a day.
D. He was poor and lazy.
（2）What's the English meaning of the underlined word "troublesome"?
A. nice
B. easy
C. annoying
D. wonderful
（3）The rich man asked the poor man to _______.
A. have breakfast with him
B. have a rest after breakfast
C. lie under a tree
D. eat three meals at a time
（4）From the story, we can learn that _______.
A. the rich man had only one meal a day
B. the poor man ate too much
C. the poor man was clever
D. the rich man was kind to the poor man
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）D
（4）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文叙述一位富人让穷人整天于活却不愿意给他足够的食物吃，因此穷人吃不饱。

那位穷人更聪明，以穿还牙，既然你不让我吃饱，我也不给你干活。

（1）细节理解题。

由根据短文中的句子“The rich man made the poor man works all day, but didn' t sive, him enough food. So the poor man often felt hungry." 可知，富人让那位穷人整天干活却不愿意给他足够的食物吃，因此穷人常常感到饥饿。

故选A。

（2）词义猜测题。

由根据下文中的句子“So I want you to have your breakfast、lunch and dinner together now b efore you go to the fields.”可知，富人想让穷人把早餐当作三餐，而故意说回来吃午饭，晚饭很麻烦。

故选C。

（3）细节理解题。

由So I want you to have your breakfast, lunch and dinner together now before you go to the fields. "可知富人想要穷人一次吃完三餐，故选D。

（4）细节理解题。

由根据短文最后的句子“I have already had my dinner and you k now very. wellthat after dimner it is. time. to go to sleep. ”可知，那位穷人更聪明，以牙还牙，既然你不让我吃饱，我也不给你干活。

故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案。

推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案。

2．阅读理解
Up to two thirds of children don't get as much sleep as they should do, and this can make them nervous and slow at school, researchers say.
So how long should young people sleep each night? The answer is between 8 and 10 hours. If you don't get enough sleep at night, you'll have less energy the next day.
But the researchers say many children have missed out on 4,500 hours of sleep by the time they are seven years old. They say that children miss sleep because they have TVs and computers in their rooms, and busy parents don't read to their younger children at night any more. The traditional “bedtime story” helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully. Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms were more likely to sleep badly, and to get less than eight hours' sleep. Even losing one hour's sleep a night can mean that children do less well at school.
German scientists think that your brain keeps working while you're asleep. To show that they were right, they gave two groups of people a problem to work out. One group went to sleep, and the other group stayed awake. The result? The people who slept worked out the answer more quickly, suggesting their brains had been trying to find the answer while the people were asleep. So, make sure you get enough sleep tonight, and you'll be at your best tomorrow!
（1）What happens to children at school if they don't get enough sleep?
A. They walk more slowly.
B. They can relax.
C. They watch more TV.
D. They do less well at school.
（2）The main idea of the second paragraph is .
A. how much sleep we need
B. children don't get enough sleep
C. our brains never really go to sleep
D. TVs and computers are the problem
（3）How does a bedtime story help children get a good sleep?
A. It helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully.
B. Children lose more sleep.
C. Children have more energy.
D. Children get to sleep later.
（4）Why is it better to sleep in a room without a TV or computer?
A. You can read stories before you go to sleep.
B. You sleep better and get more sleep.
C. You have less energy.
D. Your brain works better.
（5）What did the German scientists' experiment show?
A. Sleep helps children learn to read.
B. Losing sleep means children don't learn well.
C. Your brain works while you are asleep.
D. Parents should read bedtime stories.
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）A
（4）B
（5）C
【解析】【分析】本文论述足够的睡眠在儿童的成长和有效学习中的重要作用。

（1）细节理解。

由文中第三段最后一句话“Even losing one hour's sleep a night can mean that children do less well at school.”可知睡眠不足导致儿童在学校表现不好，故答案为D。

（2）细节理解。

作者在第二段首先提出的问题是“年轻人每天晚上需要多长时间的睡眠”,答案是“8到10个小时”。

故答案为A。

（3）细节理解。

根据第三段的“The traditional 'bedtime story' helps children to relax and fall asleep peacefully.”可知睡前故事能让儿童放松，很平静的入睡，故答案为A。

（4）推理判断。

根据第三段的“Children with TVs and computers in their bedrooms were more likely to sleep badly, and to get les s than eight hours' sleep.”可知,如果卧室里有电视和电脑,孩子们的睡眠质量就会变差,并且睡眠少于八小时。

由此可以推断,如果房间里没有电视和电脑,孩子们会睡得更好,睡眠的时间更长。

故答案为B。

（5）推理判断。

将题干中的the German scientists' experiment定位在最后一段，根据suggesting their brains had been trying to find the answer while the people were asleep可知大脑在睡眠时运转的更好，故答案为C。

【点评】本文属于议论文，阅读时首先要弄清楚作者要证明什么观点，然后用什么样的论据进行怎样的分析，最后得出了什么样的结论，理清了线索，理解文章就不是问题。

看题时注意确定关键词，然后在文章中定位，找到与选项一致的内容，就可以轻松的确定答案。

3．阅读理解
Books come to life in Australia once a year, when students dress up as their favorite characters and come to school. They are taking part in Book Week. Each year in August, schools and public libraries across Australia spend a week celebrating（庆祝）this big activity. Book Week is run by the Children's Book Council of Australia.
And the best part? Everyone dresses up in costumes（服装）, even the teachers. Many dress as characters from books or films, like Willie Wonka, Snow White, Robin Hood, Peter Pan and even C-3P0 from Star Wars. "He wanted to go as something from Star Wars," Veronica Sagredo said of her son Marlon. "Last year he went as a gladiato（r 角斗士）, because he likes history books." Others dress up as famous Australian heroes（英雄）to celebrate the country's history. "It is a fun way to focus on reading and the children really enjoy it, whether they like reading or not," an Australian junior school teacher Nicole Grima said.
Some students do a lot to have the best costume. And teachers plan activities or make
competitions to show how important it is to read. Children's Book Council chairperson, professor Margot Hillel, said books would always be loved. "Hugging（拥抱）it, smelling it, turning the pages and sharing it with an adult（成人）," she told the Daily Telegraph.
Each year, there are awards for the best Australian children's book. This year was the 70th year of the awards.
（1）How do the kids in Australia dress up in August to celebrate Book Week?
A. As Halloween characters.
B. As their favorite book characters.
C. As characters in Shakespeare plays.
D. As people from their families, like their parents.（2）What does the school teacher Nicole Grima think of the activity?
A. Students actually don't like this activity.
B. It is interesting for students to improve their reading.
C. It makes students focus on the costumes rather than reading.
D. It is neither important nor meaningful for students' studies.
（3）Why did the teachers develop so many activities on Book Week?
A. To keep the kids busy.
B. To help the kids learn the importance of reading.
C. To turn Book Week into Drama Week.
D. To make full use of their costumes.
（4）What does the underlined word "award" mean in Chinese?
A. 赠品
B. 庆典
C. 奖励
D. 书市
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了澳大利亚图书周，图书周是由澳大利亚书籍委员会举办，图书周中最精彩的部分是学生们扮演成他们最喜欢的书里的人物。

图书周里还评出澳大利亚最佳儿童图书奖。

目的是调动孩子们读书的积极性。

（1）细节题。

根据 students dress up as their favorite characters and come to school. They are taking part in Book Week. Each year in August,可知在图书周里孩子们装扮成他们最喜欢的人物。

故选B。

（2）细节题。

根据 "It is a fun way to focus on reading and the children really enjoy it, whether they like reading or not," an Australian junior school teacher Nicole Grima said.可知图书周活动使孩子们对阅读感兴趣是有趣的。

故选B。

（3）细节题。

根据 And teachers plan activities or make competitions to show how important it is to read.可知老师计划活动或者开展比赛是为了展示给孩子们阅读重要。

故选 B。

（4）词义猜测。

根据 there are awards for the best Australian children's book.可知澳大利亚最好的儿童图书，应该是奖励。

故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本文涉及细节题和词义猜测两种题型，细节题要注意从文章寻找答案，词义猜测要根据上文推测词义。

4．阅读理解
One American university uses a robot as a teacher to help students with their problems. And none of the students knew that was a robot at the beginning!
Jill Watson, a robot made in that university, helps the students a lot. When answering their questions, Jill seems to be an excellent teacher. She can give wonderful answers quickly. She sounds natural and usually says good words.
When someone told the students that their "teacher" was a robot, they all got very surprised.
"How was it possible? I was talking to a robot?" said Bailey, "She sounds like a common teacher." Another student Jennifer told the newspaper, "We are thinking about choosing Jill Watson to be our best teacher. She is really helpful,"
Now many students like to ask questions on their school's website. It usually takes teachers too much time to answer them. So the university had such an idea of making Jill Watson. It's a faster way to help the students with their problems.
Jill can quickly find possible answers in her own computer to the questions and make sure they are all right. After that, she tells the students in an electronic voice that sounds like a famous actress.
（1）What does Jill Watson do?
A. She is a student.
B. She is a real teacher.
C. She is an actress.
D. She is a teaching robot.
（2）How does Jill Watson answer students' questions?
A. By sending e-mails.
B. By speaking to them.
C. By talking on the phone.
D. By taking notes.
（3）Why did the students get surprised when they knew about Jill Watson?
A. Because she sounded like a robot teacher.
B. Because she could only answer some easy questions.
C. Because she seemed to be natural and wonderful.
D. Because they didn't believe the university made her.
（4）Which of the following is TRUE about Jill Watson?
A. She helps the students with their problems in the classroom.
B. She can give the students wonderful answers to their questions.
C. Both Bailey and Jennifer knew everything about her at the beginning.
D. She makes the teachers in the university do nothing for their students.
（5）What's the best title for the passage?
A. A wonderful robot teacher
B. The problems of students
C. Robots and the future life
D. Students in an American university
【答案】（1）D
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
（5）A
【解析】【分析】文章大意：Jill机器人在大学当老师为同学们解决问题。

（1）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句Jill Watson, a robot made in that university, helps the students a lot. When answering their questions, Jill seems to be an excellent teacher.理解可知，Jill帮助学生解决问题，是一个机器人老师，故选D。

（2）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句 After that, she tells the students in an electronic voice that sounds like a famous actress.理解可知，Jill通过语音来帮助学生解决问题，故选B。

（3）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句She can give wonderful answers quickly. She sounds natural and usually says good words.理解可知，Jill能给出正确答案，并且说得非常好，所以学生不认为他是个机器人，故选C。

（4）细节理解题。

根据文中的语句Jill can quickly find possible answers in her own computer to the questions and make sure they are all right. 理解可知，Jill能很快给学生找出正确答案，故选B。

（5）理解归纳题。

通读全文语句理解可知，这篇文章主要介绍了机器人老师Jill的情况，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

文章基本上是考查细节题，对此类题型考生可以首先从问题中找到关键词，然后以此为线索，运用略读及查阅的技巧在文中迅速寻找这一细节，找到后再把这一部分内容仔细阅读一遍，仔细比较所给选项与文中细节的细微区别，在准确理解细节的前提下，最后确定最佳答案。

5．阅读理解
The Kennedy Elementary school band（乐队）is special. That's because Tony Boland, a member of it, is a 79-year-old flute（长笛）player. His story tells us that you're never too old to toot the flute.
After working at the school for more than ten years, Tony joined the fifth graders in the band. His grandchildren were at the school. He help with reading.
He started tooting the flute many years ago, when his wire tried to throw away（扔掉）their daughter s flute.
"You will play better if you play with others," he told a reporter.
Brian Enabnit thought Tony would make a difference to the band. "He's great. He's helping the students around him, "Enabnit said.
Tony practises with the students once a week and performs with them. They played at the Dubuque Community School District's Band Festival earlier this month.
Fifth-grade student Courtney Less thought her older classmate was successful. "He's an excellent player," Courtney said. "All of us are afraid when giving a performance, but he isn't."（1）Why is Kennedy Elementary School band special?
A. Because there is only a boy in it.
B. Because it has a member of 79 years old.
C. Because its members are fifth graders.
D. Because it gave a performance earlier this month.
（2）The underlined word "toot" means" ".
A. have
B. make
C. play
D. pay
（3）We can learn from the passage.
A. there are five players in the band
B. Tony also helps the students to read
C. Tony doesn't like playing with others
D. Courtney Less is Tony's grandchild
（4）What's the best title for the passage?
A. A Special School
B. How to Help Others
C. How to Be Different
D. Never Too Old to Learn
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）B
（4）D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了79岁的Tony加入了五年级学生的乐队。

他在很多年前就开始吹长笛，乐于助人，每周练习一次，与学生一起表演。

（1）细节理解题。

根据第一段中的“That's because Tony Boland, a member of it, is a 79-year old flute（长笛）player.”可知乐队特殊的主要原因是有一个成员是79岁的吹长笛的老头，故选B。

（2）词义猜测题。

根据上句“ That's because Tony Boland, a member of it, is a 79-year-old flute（长笛）player. ⋅Tony Boland是一名长笛演奏者”可知toot就是play的意思，故选C。

（3）细节理解题。

根据文中的句子“He helps students with their reading.”可知Tony也帮助孩子们阅读，故选B。

（4）主旨大意题。

根据第一段最后一句话His story tells us that you're never too old to toot the flute.可知本文讲述的是“活到老学到老”的主题，故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文考查细节题，词义推断题，推理判断题和主旨题等常考题型，细节题要注意从文中抓住关键词寻找答案；主旨题，词义推断题以及判断题都需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出正确选项。

6．阅读理解
If you give someone something for free, they maybe don't value it. If you are their friend and you've done something great in the world, they may think you can't be that great. If you were "that" great, then, you certainly wouldn't be their friend. So what is free and so valuable（有价值的） to us?
Well, air is free and is not only valuable, but, if you don't have it, you will die. Another free thing is friendship. Think about your friends. If you have friends like I do, you cherish, like, respect and are thankful to them. They are always there for you, especially true and loyal（忠诚的）friends.
What else is free? Well, family. I love my family. We have great relationships. We don't argue or
fight. We get along very well. I treasure every conversation I have with them. I follow their advice when I ask for it. I admire their silence when I don't ask. I enjoy their support and love for me.
Education is free. You can study in the library and pursue（从事）your own personal education for free, You might have to pay to go to a high school or college, but you can always go to the library and learn for free.
There are so many things that are free. I give a lot of things away that can and will change your life. I give free English lessons. I give away free books that I've written. I give my time and efforts at an English corner where I help others learn English better.
Think about it. The best things in life are all free. Do you agree?
（1）The writer thinks the following things are free and valuable EXCEPT .
A. books
B. friendship
C. education
D. family
（2）From the third paragraph, we know the writer .
A. sometimes fights with his brother
B. has some problems with his family
C. often discusses with his family
D. gets on well with his family
（3）Why does the writer think education is free?
A. Because you needn't pay for a high school or college.
B. Because you can go to the library and learn for free.
C. Because he gives away free books that he has written.
D. Because he gives free English lessons to everyone.
（4）What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. How to make good friends.
B. What is free and valuable to us.
C. Getting on well with your family.
D. How to speak English well.
【答案】（1）A
（2）D
（3）B
（4）B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了对于我们来说什么是免费的和有价值的。

（1）细节题。

根据Well, air is free and is not only valuable.Another free thing is friendship.What else is free? Well, family. Education is free.可知空气、友谊、家庭和教育是免费的，没有书，故选A。

（2）细节题。

根据We don't argue or fight. We get along very well.可知作者和家人相处得好，故选D。

（3）细节题。

根据You might have to pay to go to a high school or college, but you can always go to the library and learn for free.你可能要付学费去高中或大学，但你可以随时去图书馆免费学习，故选B。

（4）主旨题。

根据全文可知主要讲了对于我们来说什么是免费的和有价值的，故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

7．阅读理解
A cow, a tree and some flowers… Mia Buckley, 12, drew this doodle（涂鸦）to show Ireland in her eyes. She is the winner of the Irish Doodle 4 Google competition. It is a national competition and students can make a Google homepage logo（徽标）every year. At last, she beat other 74 competitors to get her picture's place on the Google Ireland homepage.
Because she won, Buckley got a scholarship for 5,000 euros （35,885 yuan） and a computer. She studies at Summer cove National School, Ireland. And her school also got 10,000 euros.
This year's competition theme（主题）was "Ireland Is…". Buckley's work is called "Ireland is a land so green". She used pictures of farm life, flowers, sports and music to show Irish life. The pictures had got the highest number of votes （Doodle team then chose the winner投票）in each of the five class groups. And the Google
Ronan Harries, head of Google in Ireland, likes her work. "Mia's doodle caught our eyes. She really showed Ireland's rural heritage（乡村景观遗产）, as well as our love of music and sports," he told The Irish Examiner, an everyday newspaper in Ireland. "And she did a good job showing the Google logo with bright colors and a clear theme." Ronan Harris also thanked all the students who took part in the competition.
Mia's doodle will go live in Ireland on the Google homepage on Easter Monday, March 28.（1）The first paragraph shows that Mia Buckley .
A. is a 12-year-old girl
B. can catch birds well
C. lost the competition
D. works for the Google
（2）From the passage, we know it is for Mia Buckley to win the competition.
A. easy
B. meaningful
C. interesting
D. dangerous
（3）The writer uses Ronan Harries' words to talk about .
A. where Buckley comes from
B. where the competition begins
C. why Buckley was chosen as a winner
D. how Buckley drew her colorful pictures
（4）What will happen with Buckley's work?
A. It will be on a farm in March.
B. Google Ireland will use it as a homepage.
C. Buckley will give it to her school.
D. Ronan Harries will sell it for money.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Mia Buckley是Irish Doodle 4 Google比赛的获胜者。

（1）细节题。

根据Mia Buckley, 12, drew this doodle（涂鸦）to show Ireland in her eyes.可知Mia是个12岁的小女孩，故选A。

（2）细节题。

根据Because she won, Buckley got a scholarship for 5,000 euros （35,885 yuan） and a computer.She studies at Summer cove National School, Ireland. And her school also got 10,000 euros.可知Buckley和Mia的学校也获得了奖励，所以赢得这个比赛是有意义的，故选B。

（3）细节题。

根据Ronan Harries, head of Google in Ireland, likes her work. "Mia's doodle caught our eyes. She really showed Ireland's rural heritage（乡村景观遗产）, as well as our love
of music and sports," he told The Irish Examiner, an everyday newspaper in Ireland. "And she did a good job showing the Google logo with bright colors and a clear theme."可知主要讲了Mia 的作品是怎样吸引Ronan Harries 的，即为什么Buckley 是获胜者，故选C 。

（4）细节题。

根据Mia's doodle will go live in Ireland on the Google homepage on Easter Monday, March 28.可知谷歌将用它做主页，故选B 。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

8．阅读理解 Some Travel Information
A week in Thailand
Arrive on March 30 for a seven-day stay ，room only at the Regent Chalet ，Cha Am.
￡160
Tel ：0871 664 0273
Family trip in Florida Seven nights at the Westgate Inn ，Kissimmee. Set off on March 21. ￡450 Tel ：0800 294 8844 Farmhouse in Majorca Seven nights' stay for up to six people at Can Corso ，next to S'Horta. Accommodation （食宿） isn't included. Arrive on March 14.
￡36
Tel ：0845 800 8080 Family trip in Morocco An eight-day hiking （徒步旅行） in the Atlas Mountains. Accommodation is included. Arrive on April 18. ￡260 Tel ：0871 230 8512
A. 0871 664 0273.
B. 0800 294 8844.
C. 0871 230 8512.
D. 0845 800 8080.
（2）Where should Frank and his four friends go if they want to spend as little money as possible?
A. Thailand.
B. Morocco.
C. Florida.
D. Majorca.
（3）What can you do in the Atlas Mountains?
A. Hike.
B. Swim.
C. Skate.
D. Fish.
【答案】 （1）C
（2）D
（3）A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些旅游信息。

（1）细节题。

根据Family trip in Morocco Tel ：0871 230 8512可知电话是0871 230 8512，故选C 。

（2）细节题。

根据A week in Thailand ￡160；Family trip in Florida ￡450；Farmhouse in Majorc ￡36； Family trip in Morocc ￡260.可知去Majorc 最便宜，故选D 。

（3）细节题。

根据An eight-day hiking （徒步旅行） in the Atlas Mountains.可知可以在Atlas Mountains 徒步旅行，故选A 。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

9．阅读理解
I think Blue Moon Theater is the best place to relax in my city, although it's a latte noisy （喧闹的） there, Blue Moon Theater is not far from my home, It has the most comfortable seats and plays the best music. I go there to watch movies with my friends two or three times a month.
—Frank I think the best place to relax in my city is the People's Park. I go for a walk there three to five times a month. Sometimes I go there to play badminton（羽毛球）. It is my favorite sport. And sometimes I go there to skate with my brother.
—Zhao Min I think Red Star Library is the best place to relax in my city on weekends. People can read all kinds of books. There is also a computer room in the library. People can watch videos or play computer gamers. Every Saturday after I finish my piano lessons in Green Piano Club, I go to the library to read books or watch videos with my sister.
—Alan （1）Blue Moon Theater .
A. is a little crowded
B. is far from Frank's home
C. has the biggest screen
D. plays the best music
（2）How often does Frank watch movies in Blue Moon Theater?
A. Two or three times a month.
B. Two to four times a year.
C. Three to five times a month.
D. Three or four times a week.
（3）What is Zhao Min's favorite sport?
A. Volleyball.
B. Badminton.
C. Tennis.
D. Basketball.
（4）On weekends, Alan does the following EXCEPT .
A. going to a club to have piano lessons
B. going to the library to read books
C. playing computer games with his sister
D. watching videos with his sister
（5）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Frank's favorite sport is football.
B. Zhao Min walks in the People's Park once a month.
C. Alan has piano lessons in Green Piano Club.
D. Alan plays computer games every Saturday.
【答案】（1）D
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了三个人的日常。

（1）细节题。

根据第一个介绍中plays the best music，可知蓝月亮剧院播放最好的音乐，故选D
（2）细节题。

根据第一个介绍中I go there to watch movies with my friends two or three
times a month可知，弗兰克一个月去蓝月亮剧院看两三次电影，故选A。

（3）推理题。

根据第二个介绍中Sometimes I go there to play badminton有时我去那里打羽毛球可知，赵敏最喜欢的运动是羽毛球，故选B。

（4）细节题。

根据第三个介绍中Every Saturday after I finish my piano lessons in Green Piano Club, I go to the library to read books or watch videos with my sister.每个星期六，当我在绿色钢琴俱乐部上完钢琴课后，我会和姐姐去图书馆看书或看录像可知，在周末，艾伦不和他姐姐玩电脑游戏，故选C。

（5）推理题。

根据I finish my piano lessons in Green Piano Club我在绿色钢琴俱乐部上完钢琴课后可知，艾伦在绿色钢琴俱乐部上钢琴课，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

10．阅读理解
What's that in the sky? Is it a bird? Is it a plane? No, it's Hello Kitty.
That's how Lauren Rojas, 12, from the US thought of her science project. She sent her Hello Kitty doll into the sky early this month. She wanted to find out how altitude（高度）changed air pressure（气压） and temperature, according to New York Daily News.
Rojas put the doll and a small computer into a rocket model, and then sent it up with a weather balloon（气球）. The computer recorded the height, air pressure and temperature. Rojas also put in a video camera to record the trip.
"It took about two or three weeks to put it all together," said Rojas. "I think people will think it （the video） is really cool."
The balloon got to 28.5km above the Earth. At that height, the doll could see the blue curves （曲线） of our planet. The air was very thin up there, and soon the balloon broke up （爆炸）. The doll fell from the sky and at last it ended up in a tree. It was 76km from the place where it had started its journey.
（1）Rojas do her science project___________.
A. early this morning
B. early this month
C. last week
D. two or three weeks ago （2）Rojas used __________ to find out how high the doll was.
A. A rocket model
B. A weather balloon
C. A small computer
D. A video camera （3）At last the balloon broke up at the height of _________.
A. 28.5km above the Earth
B. 76km above the Earth
C. a tree
D. a plane in flight （4）Rojas did the project to find out____________.
A. how a plane or a bird flies
B. how high a Hello Kitty can fly
C. how altitude changes air pressure and temperature
D. what our planet looks like from a great height
【答案】（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
（4）C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lauren Rojas把Hello Kitty放到天空中想发现高度是怎样影响气压和温度的。

（1）细节题。

根据She sent her Hello Kitty doll into the sky early this month.可知是月初就做实验，故选B。

（2）细节题。

根据The computer recorded the height, air pressure and temperature.可知电脑记录了高度，故选C。

（3）细节题。

根据The balloon got to 28.5km above the Earth. At that height, the doll could see the blue curves（曲线） of our planet. The air was very thin up there, and soon the balloon broke up （爆炸）.可知气球在海拔28.5千米的地方爆炸，故选A。

（4）细节题。

根据She wanted to find out how altitude（高度）changed air pressure（气压） and temperature, according to New York Daily News.可知目的是发现高度是怎样影响气压和温度的。

故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

11．阅读理解
Miss Green is our Art teacher. We can learn some DIY skills in her class. She often teaches us how to paint, repair, and even cook. On Thursday, Miss Green gave us a special lesson—making potato printings.
What you need are potatoes, thick paint, a large knife, a small knife and some paper. First, decide what shape（形状）you would like to print（印）with your potato. Simple shapes work best and are easiest to make. Try hearts, moons, suns, and flowers to start with. Once you've had some practice, try more shapes like cars, boats, faces and numbers. And then, cut a potato in half with the large knife. Use the small knife to make an outline（轮廓）of the shape you want to make on one half of the potato. Next, cut away the unwanted potato, about a quarter of one inch deep, around the outline of the shape. And then put the potato printing into the thick paint. At last, press（按）the potato printing onto any paper to make your printings.
All of us were very happy to make our own printings. I made heart, flower and face printings and Mary made moon and sun printings.
（1）What is not needed in Miss Green's class?
A. Scissors.
B. Paint.
C. Knives.
D. Paper.
（2）How deep should the potato be cut?
A. 1/2 inch deep.
B. 1/3 inch deep.
C. 1/4 inch deep.
D. 1/5 inch deep.
（3）How many steps does the DIY have?
A. Six.
B. Five.
C. Four.
D. Three.
（4）What did Mary make?
A. Moon and sun printings.
B. Heart and flower printings.
C. Flower and face printings.
D. Sun and flower printings.
（5）What do we know about Miss Green's class?
A. Miss Green has the DIY class once a week.。