四年级英语礼貌用语回应练习题40题

四年级英语礼貌用语回应练习题40题
1
<背景文章>
In our school, we always use polite language. When we meet our teachers in the hallway, we should say "Good morning/afternoon, teacher!" It's very important to be polite.
If someone says "Thank you" to you, what should you say? You should say "You're welcome!" If you accidentally bump into someone, you should say "I'm sorry." And the other person will probably say "It's okay."
When asking for help, we can say "Excuse me, can you help me?" After getting help, we should say "Thank you very much."
Politeness makes our school a better place.
1. When you meet your teacher in the morning, you should say _______.
A. Good evening, teacher!
B. Good night, teacher!
C. Good morning, teacher!
D. Hello, teacher!
答案：C。

解析：早上遇到老师应该说“Good morning, teacher!”。

2. If someone says "Thank you" to you, you should say _______.
A. No problem.
B. You're welcome!
C. That's all right.
D. Thank you, too.
答案：B。

解析：当别人说“Thank you”时，应该回答“You're welcome!”。

3. If you accidentally bump into someone, you should say _______.
A. I'm happy.
B. I'm sorry.
C. Excuse me.
D. That's okay.
答案：B。

解析：不小心撞到别人应该说“I'm sorry.”。

4. When asking for help, we can say _______.
A. Can you help me?
B. Help me!
C. I need your help.
D. Excuse me, can you help me?
答案：D。

解析：请求帮助时可以说“Excuse me, can you help me?”。

5. After getting help, we should say _______.
A. Thanks a lot.
B. Thank you very much.
C. You're great.
D. That's very kind of you.
答案：B。

解析：得到帮助后应该说“Thank you very much.”。

2
<背景文章>
In our homes, polite language is very important. When we talk to our family members, using polite words shows respect and kindness. For example, saying "please" when asking for something and "thank you" when receiving something are simple but powerful ways to be polite.
If we want our family to help us with our homework, we can say, "Could you please help me with my homework?" This is much better than just demanding help. And when they do help us, we should say, "Thank you very much."
Politeness also makes our home a more pleasant place to be. Everyone feels happy when they are treated politely.
6. When we ask for something from our family, we should say ___.
A. give me that
B. please
C. hurry up
D. I want it
答案：B。

解析：向家人要东西时应该说“please”表示礼貌，A、
C、D 选项都比较不礼貌。

7. After our family helps us with homework, we should say ___.
A. that's enough
B. not bad
C. thank you very much
D. it's okay
答案：C。

解析：家人帮助我们完成作业后，我们应该说“thank you very much”表示感谢，A、B、D 选项都不合适。

8. Politeness makes our home ___.
A. noisy
B. dirty
C. pleasant
D. boring
答案：C。

解析：文中提到“Politeness also makes our home a more pleasant place to be.”，所以礼貌让我们的家变得令人愉快，A、B、D 选项不符合文意。

9. Which is not a polite way to ask for help?
A. Can you help me?
B. Please help me.
C. Help me now!
D. Could you please help me?
答案：C。

解析：C 选项“Help me now!”比较强硬不礼貌，A、B、
D 选项都比较礼貌地请求帮助。

10. What does using polite language show?
A. rudeness
B. anger
C. respect and kindness
D. indifference
答案：C。

解析：文中提到“using polite words shows respect and kindness”，使用礼貌语言显示尊重和友善，A、B、D 选项错误。

3
<背景文章>
In the store, we should always use polite language. When we enter the store, we can say "Good morning/afternoon/evening!" to the shopkeeper. If we want to ask for something, we can say "Excuse me, do you have ___ apples?" The shopkeeper might answer, "Yes, we do. How many do you need?" We can then say, "I'd like five apples, please." After getting the apples, we should say "Thank you." The shopkeeper will reply, "You're welcome."
If we don't find what we are looking for, we can say, "Sorry, I can't find ___ I'm looking for. Do you know where I can find it?" The shopkeeper may help us by giving some suggestions.
When we are leaving the store, we should say "Goodbye!" to the shopkeeper.
11. In the store, when we enter, we can say “Good morning/afternoon/evening!” to the ___.
A. customer
B. shopkeeper
C. friend
D. teacher
答案：B。

解析：在商店里，我们进入的时候应该向店主说“早上好/下午好/晚上好！”，而不是向顾客、朋友或者老师说。

12. If we want to ask for apples, we can say “Excuse me, do you have ___ apples?”.
A. some
B. any
C. a
D. an
答案：A。

解析：some 用于肯定句以及希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中，这里问店主有没有一些苹果，用some 比较合适。

any 一般用于否定句和疑问句；a 和an 是一个的意思，不符合语境。

13. After getting the apples, we should say “___”.
A. Hello
B. Goodbye
C. Thank you
D. Sorry
答案：C。

解析：拿到苹果后我们应该说“谢谢”。

Hello 是打招呼；Goodbye 是告别；Sorry 是道歉。

14. If we can't find what we are looking for, we can say “Sorry, I can't
find ___ I'm looking for.”.
A. that
B. what
C. who
D. where
答案：B。

解析：这里缺少宾语从句的连接词，同时在从句中作looking for 的宾语，用what。

that 在宾语从句中不充当成分；who 指人；where 指地点。

15. When we are leaving the store, we should say “___!” to the shopkeeper.
A. Hi
B. Bye
C. See you
D. Goodbye
答案：D。

解析：离开商店的时候应该向店主说“再见”，Goodbye 比较正式，符合语境。

Hi 和Bye 比较随意；See you 一般用于熟人之间。

4
<背景文章>
In the park, there are many people having a good time. A little boy accidentally bumps into an old lady. He quickly says, “___ sorry!” The old lady smiles and replies, “That's all right, dear.” Later, a girl is sitting on a
bench. A man wants to sit there too. He asks politely, “Excuse me, may I sit here?” The girl says, “Sure. ___ welcome.” Two friends meet in the park. One says, “Hello! Nice to see you.” The other replies, “Hello! Nice to see you, too.”
When someone helps you in the park, you should say, “Thank you.” And the helper will respond with, “You're ___. ”
People in the park are all very friendly and polite. It makes the park a pleasant place to be.
16. What does the little boy say when he bumps into the old lady?
A. Thank you.
B. Excuse me.
C. I'm sorry.
D. Hello.
答案：C。

解析：文章中明确提到“A little boy accidentally bumps into an old lady. He quickly says, ‘___ sorry!’”，所以小男孩撞到老太太后说的是“I'm sorry.”。

17. What does the girl say when the man asks if he can sit on the bench?
A. No, you can't.
B. Yes, please.
C. Sure. You're welcome.
D. I don't know.
答案：C。

解析：文中提到“He asks politely, ‘Excuse me, may I sit
here?’ The girl says, ‘Sure. ___ welcome.’”，所以女孩的回答是“Sure. You're welcome.”。

18. What should you say when someone helps you?
A. You're welcome.
B. That's all right.
C. Thank you.
D. Excuse me.
答案：C。

解析：文章中提到“When someone helps you in the park, you should say, ‘Thank you.’”，所以当有人帮助你时，你应该说“Thank you.”。

19. What will the helper respond when you say “Thank you”?
A. I'm sorry.
B. Excuse me.
C. You're welcome.
D. That's all right.
答案：C。

解析：文中提到“When someone helps you in the park, you should say, ‘Thank you.’ And the helper will respond with, ‘You're ___. ’”，所以帮助者会回应“You're welcome.”。

20. Why is the park a pleasant place to be?
A. Because it is big.
B. Because there are many flowers.
C. Because people are friendly and polite.
D. Because it has a playground.
答案：C。

解析：文章最后提到“People in the park are all very friendly and polite. It makes the park a pleasant place to be.”，所以公园是一个令人愉快的地方是因为人们很友好和有礼貌。

5
<背景文章>
In the library, we should always use polite language. When we want to ask for a book, we can say, "Excuse me, can you help me find a book about history?" If someone helps us find a book, we should say, "Thank you very much." When we need to pass by someone, we can say, "Excuse me." And if we accidentally bump into someone, we should say, "I'm sorry."
We should also keep quiet in the library. If we want to talk to our friends, we can go outside. We should not run or make noise in the library. It is important to be polite and respectful in the library so that everyone can enjoy reading.
<问题21>
When we want to ask for a book, we can say, “Excuse me, can you help me find a book about ___?”
A. math
B. science
C. history
D. English
答案：C。

解析：文章中明确提到“When we want to ask for a book, we can say, 'Excuse me, can you help me find a book about history?'”。

<问题22>
If someone helps us find a book, we should say, “___ very much.”
A. Thank you
B. Thanks you
C. Thank your
D. Thanks your
答案：A。

解析：“Thank you very much.”是固定表达，“Thanks”后面不能加“you”，“Thank”后面应该接“you”而不是“your”。

<问题23>
When we need to pass by someone, we can say, “___.”
A. Hello
B. Goodbye
C. Excuse me
D. Sorry
答案：C。

解析：文章中提到“When we need to pass by someone, we can say, 'Excuse me.'”。

<问题24>
If we accidentally bump into someone, we should say, “___.”
A. I'm happy
B. I'm angry
C. I'm sorry
D. I'm fine
答案：C。

解析：文章中提到“And if we accidentally bump into someone, we should say, 'I'm sorry.'”。

<问题25>
We should keep ___ in the library.
A. noisy
B. quiet
C. loud
D. busy
答案：B。

解析：文章中提到“We should also keep quiet in the library.”。

6
<背景文章>
In a restaurant, it's important to use polite language. When you enter the restaurant, you can say, “Good evening! May I have a table for two?” The waiter will then lead you to your table. When the waiter asks, “What would you like to drink?”, you can answer, “A glass of water, please.” After looking at the menu, you might say, “Excuse me, could you recommend some dishes?” If you need more time to decide, you can say, “Sorry, we need a few more minutes, please.” When the food is served, you can say,
“Thank you very much.”
If you have a special request, you can say, “Could you please ___1___ some extra sauce?” The waiter will do his best to meet your request. When you finish your meal and want the bill, you can say, “Excuse me, could we have the bill, please?” After paying, you can say, “Thank you. Have a nice day!”
Using polite language in a restaurant makes everyone feel welcome and comfortable.
1. add / bring / take / give
26. What should you say when you enter a restaurant?
A. Good morning! May I have a table for two?
B. Good evening! May I have a table for two?
C. Good afternoon! May I have a table for three?
D. Good night! May I have a table for one?
答案：B。

解析：文章中提到“When you enter the restaurant, you can say, ‘Good evening! May I have a table for two?’”，所以进入餐厅应该说“Good evening! May I have a table for two?”。

27. What can you say when the waiter asks what you would like to drink?
A. A cup of coffee, please.
B. A glass of juice, please.
C. A glass of water, please.
D. A bottle of milk, please.
答案：C。

解析：文中提到“When the waiter asks, ‘What would you like to drink?’, you can answer, ‘A glass of water, please.’”，所以当服务员问想喝什么时，可以回答“A glass of water, please.”。

28. If you need more time to decide what to order, what can you say?
A. Sorry, we need a few minutes, please.
B. Sorry, we need a few more minutes, please.
C. Excuse me, we need a few minutes, please.
D. Excuse me, we need a few more seconds, please.
答案：B。

解析：文章中有“If you need more time to decide, you can say, ‘Sorry, we need a few more minutes, please.’”，所以需要更多时间决定时可以说“Sorry, we need a few more minutes, please.”。

29. What can you say when you have a special request?
A. Could you please bring some extra sauce?
B. Could you please take some extra sauce?
C. Could you please give some extra sauce?
D. Could you please add some extra sauce?
答案：D。

解析：文中提到“If you have a special request, you can say, ‘Could you please add some extra sauce?’”，所以有特殊要求时可以说“Could you please add some extra sauce?”。

30. What should you say after paying the bill?
A. Thank you. Have a good day!
B. Thank you. Have a nice day!
C. Thanks. Have a great day!
D. Thank you very much. Have a wonderful day!
答案：B。

解析：文章最后提到“After paying, you can say, ‘Thank you. Have a nice day!’”，所以付完账后可以说“Thank you. Have a nice day!”。

7
<背景文章>
One day, Mike got on a bus. There were many people on the bus. When he saw an old man standing, he said, “___, sir. You can take my seat.” The old man smiled and said, “Thank you very much. You are a very polite boy.” Later, a woman with a baby came on the bus. Mike stood up again and said, “___, madam. You can sit here.” The woman thanked him and sat down. Mike's kindness made everyone on the bus happy.
31. What did Mike say to the old man?
A. Hello!
B. Excuse me!
C. Sit down, please.
D. Good morning!
答案：C。

解析：文中提到Mike 看到老人站着就说“___, sir. You can take my seat.”，意思是请老人坐下，选项C“ Sit down, please.”符合语境。

32. What did the old man say to Mike?
A. You are welcome.
B. Thank you very much.
C. Goodbye.
D. Nice to meet you.
答案：B。

解析：文中明确提到“The old man smiled and said, ‘Thank you very much. You are a very polite boy.’”，所以答案是B。

33. What did Mike say to the woman with a baby?
A. Good afternoon!
B. Hello!
C. You are beautiful.
D. Please sit here.
答案：D。

解析：Mike 对带着宝宝的女士说“___, madam. You can sit here.”，选项D“Please sit here.”符合。

34. Why did Mike's kindness make everyone on the bus happy?
A. Because he was funny.
B. Because he was polite.
C. Because he was handsome.
D. Because he was strong.
答案：B。

解析：文中一直在强调Mike 的礼貌行为，他的礼貌让车上的人都很开心，所以答案是B。

35. What can we learn from Mike?
A. We should be lazy.
B. We should be rude.
C. We should be polite.
D. We should be noisy.
答案：C。

解析：从Mike 的行为可以看出我们应该有礼貌，所以答案是C。

8
<背景文章>
In our community, being polite is very important. When we take part in community activities, we should always use polite language. Polite language can make others feel respected and happy. For example, when we meet someone, we can say "Hello!" or "Nice to see you!". If someone helps us, we should say "Thank you!". And when we make a mistake, we can say "I'm sorry." These polite expressions can help us build good relationships with others.
In a community event, Tom saw a lady carrying a heavy bag. He immediately went up to her and said, "_______, may I help you with your bag?" The lady smiled and said, "Thank you very much." Tom replied, "You're welcome. It's my pleasure to help you." Later, Tom accidentally bumped into a man. He quickly said, "I'm sorry." The man said, "That's all right."
36. What should we say when we meet someone?
A. Goodbye!
B. Hello!
C. Bye!
D. See you later!
答案：B。

解析：当我们遇见某人时，应该说“Hello!”（你好！）等礼貌用语，而不是“Goodbye!”（（再见）、“Bye!”（（再见）或“See you later!”（待会儿见）。

37. What should we say when someone helps us?
A. No, thanks.
B. You're welcome.
C. Thank you!
D. That's OK.
答案：C。

解析：当有人帮助我们时，我们应该说“Thank you!”（（谢谢你！），“You're welcome.”（不客气）是回应别人感谢时说的，“No, thanks.”（不，谢谢）一般用于拒绝别人的提议，“That's OK.”（没关系）一般用于回应别人的道歉。

38. What did Tom say when he saw the lady carrying a heavy bag?
A. Excuse me, may I help you with your bag?
B. Hello, may I help you with your bag?
C. Hi, may I help you with your bag?
D. Nice to see you, may I help you with your bag?
答案：A。

解析：在向别人提供帮助时，比较礼貌的说法是“Excuse
me, may I help you...?”（（打扰一下，我可以帮你……吗？），“Hello”（（你好）、“Hi”（嗨）和“Nice to see you”（很高兴见到你）在这种情况下不太恰当。

39. What did Tom say when the lady thanked him?
A. No problem.
B. That's all right.
C. You're welcome.
D. It doesn't matter.
答案：C。

解析：当别人感谢我们时，我们应该说“You're welcome.”（不客气），“No problem.”（没问题）、“That's all right.”（没关系）和“It doesn't matter.”（没关系）一般用于回应别人的道歉。

40. What did Tom say when he accidentally bumped into a man?
A. Excuse me.
B. I'm sorry.
C. Thank you.
D. Pardon me.
答案：B。

解析：当我们不小心撞到别人时，应该说“I'm sorry.”（（对不起），“Excuse me.”（（打扰一下）一般用于请求别人的帮助或引起别人的注意，“Thank you.”（（谢谢你）用于感谢别人，“Pardon me.”（（请再说一遍）用于请求别人重复说过的话。