2023-2024学年内蒙古鄂托克旗英语七下期末调研试题含答案

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2023-2024学年内蒙古鄂托克旗英语七下期末调研试题
满分120分，时间90分钟
一、完形填空(10分)
1、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选用可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Joe wanted a computer. He asked his ____1____ for money and they said he must get it himself. But how did he get it? He ____2____ about this when he walked home. Not many people wanted to ask children to work for them. Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors. But this was not ____3____. He had to wait a long time for that. He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens ____4____ he had no tools to do the work with. Then he saw one of his classmates Dick delivering(送) ____5____. “I could do that,” he though. “Maybe I could even get the computer ____6____ away. I could spend a little time each week ___7___ it.” He ran to catch up with Dick. Joe ask him a lot of ____8____. He learned that it was possible ____9____ twenty five dollars each week. He also learned that the job took ____10____ three hours each night. Dick ____11____ him the phone number of the newspaper manager(经理). Joe almost flew ____12____.
After he told his mother what he thought, she ____13____. “I thin k it is a ____14____idea,” she said, “I’ll call the newspaper…” “Wait, Mom,” Joe said. “I’ll call. After that, I’m going to be a businessman now.” Joe’s mother smiled ____15____. After a year, he got his own computer.
1. A. teachers B. parents C. classmates D. friends
2. A. said B. told C. thought D. spoke
3. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
4. A. because B. when C. while D. after
5. A. newspapers B. bikes C. computers D. tools
6. A. now B. right C. just D. only
7. A. on B. to C. of D. for
8. A. problems B. question C. problem D. questions
9. A. get B. to get C. got D. getting
10. A. at B. about C. before D. after
11. A. taught B. gave C. made D. asked
12. A. school B. hospital C. home D. office
13. A. smiled B. shouted C. cried D. worried
14. A. big B. large C. great D. bad
15. A. sadly B. happily C. politely D. angrily
二、阅读理解（40分）
2、五选五。

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出最佳选项。

Today, I got up early at 5:50 am. I brushed my teeth, washed my face and did some morning exercises. After that, I read English for 20 minutes. ____1____ I love learning English and I think it is interesting and easy. At 7:00 am, I had an egg, a bowl of soup, some vegetables and three pieces of bread for breakfast in my school’s cafeteria(餐厅). ____2____ Then I had noodles, vegetables and some fruit for lunch with my best friend. ____3____
After lunch, I took a break for half an hour. Then I had PE, music and art. At 6:00 pm, I went home and had dinner with my parents. ____4____ After I finished doing my homework, I watched TV for 4 minutes and took a shower. ____5____
A. At 9:4 pm, I went to bed.
B. It’s my favorite s ubject.
C. After dinner, I did my homework.
D. After breakfast, I had four classes from 8:00 am to 12:00 am.
E. I think vegetables and fruit are good for my health.
3、阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。

Welcome to our neighborhood. Get around and you will love it. I live with my parents and brother in a big house on Joe’s Street. The street is not very long. There is a bookstore across from our house. I often buy books there. I also like to go to the library near the bookstore because I like reading very much. There is a park between the bookstore and the library. My brother Sam and I often play in the park after school. These are my favorite places in our neighborhood.
Sam and I are in the same school. It is not far from our home. We usually walk there in the morning. Ray Street in front of the school is very busy. We have to be careful （小心的）when we go to school. Our school is very big and there’s a supermarket,
a bank and a post office in it.
1. Where is the bookstore?
_________________________________
2. What do the writer and his brother often do after school?
_________________________________
3. Why do they have to be careful when they go to school?
_________________________________
4. 将画线的句子译成汉语。

_________________________________
5. 给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题。

_________________________________
4、The Forbidden City can always take its visitors’ breath away.
This year, the world’s largest wooden palace is more than 600 years old! Do you know who made it?
In 1406, when the Ming Emperor Yongle decided to move the country’s capital from Nanjing to Beijing, he started to build a palace in Beijing. It took a million workers 14 years to finish it.
Materials like Nanmu and stones came from all over China. Nanmu, the most valuable Chinese wood, was used to make huge wooden pillars（柱子）. People could only find it deep in forests over 1, 800 km away from Beijing. Workers had to float wood on rivers all the way north to Beijing.
Stones were also moved to the palace. The heaviest stone in the Forbidden City is about 40 tons. It was so heavy that people could only move it during winter. They poured water on to the road to create ice. Then thousands of workers pulled the stone on the ice to the palace.
As one of China’s largest palaces, the Forbidden City is a must-see for all visitors.
1. When did workers finish building the palace?
A. In 1406.
B. In 1410.
C. In 1416.
D. In 1420.
2. What does the underlined word “materials” in paragraph 3 mean in Chinese?
A. 木头
B. 石头
C. 材料
D. 建筑
3. Why did workers move the stones to Beijing in winter?
A. Because workers could find heavy stones easily.
B. Because icy roads helped them move the stones.
C. Because stones became much smaller and lighter.
D. Because the Emperor asked them to move in winter.
4. What can we infer（推断）from the passage?
A. Workers were so happy to build the palace.
B. The palace is famous for the heavy stones.
C. Winter is the best season to visit the palace.
D. It was difficult to build the palace at that time.
5. Where can we possibly read the passage?
A. In a travel guide.
B. In a history textbook.
C. In a building magazine.
D. In a story book.
5、
1. Look at the map above. Which place is in the south of the city?
A. Zoo.
B. Airport.
C. Gym.
D. Park.
2. How many subway lines are there on the map?
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
3. Jane is at the Police Station. Now she wants to go to the Bus Station. Which station is on her way?
A. Park.
B. Gym.
C. Supermarket.
D. Bank.
4. Li Hua is at No. I High School. He wants to see his friend Li Lei at Children’s Hospital. First, he takes subway Line Two, and he should change (改变) to Line Three at the ________.
A. Railway Station
B. Bus Station
C. Police Station
D. Library
5. Li Hua wants to go from the Bank to the Zoo, he should take ________.
A. Subway Line Three﹣Subway Line One
B. Subway Line Three﹣Subway Line Two
C. Subway L ine Three→Subway Line Two—Subway Line One
D. Subway Line Two—Subway Line Three
三、补全对话（10分）
6、根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景（有两个多余选项），并将所选答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。

(Johnny is at the help desk at a shopping center.)
A: Good morning. What can I do for you?
B: Excuse me. I lost my brother here. __________1__________
A: Sure, don’t worry. Please tell me his name.
B: His name is Eric Smith.
A: __________2__________
B: He is six years old.
A: OK, I see. _________3_________
B: He has short brown hair and big eyes. And he wears a black jacket and a pair of yellow trousers.
A: __________4__________
B: He is about 1.3 meters tall.
A: OK, I’ll page (呼叫) him right now. And I’m sure you will see him soon.
B: _________5_________
A. Thanks a lot.
B. How old is he?
C. How tall is he?
D. I’m sorry about that.
E. Where can I find him?
F. What does your brother look like?
G. Can you page my brother and tell him to come here?
四、短文填空（10分）
7、6. if7. interesting
8. like9. hundreds
10. actually
11. shows12. an
13. their14. to let
15. visiting
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了美国的一个名为Planet Word的博物馆，它以有趣的方式展现了语言和单词的生动形象。

【6题详解】
句意：如果你的答案是肯定的，那么Planet Word就是适合你的地方。

根据“Well...your answer is yes, Planet Word is the place for you.”可知前者为后者的条件，应用if引导条件状语从句，故填if。

【7题详解】
句意：它以各种有趣的方式将单词和语言带入生活。

根据提示词和空后的ways可知此处应用修饰物的形容词interesting
来修饰名词ways。

故填interesting。

【8题详解】
句意：这是一件很高的艺术品，看起来就像一棵树。

根据空前looks和空后a tree可知此处考查短语look like“看起来像”。

故填like。

【9题详解】
句意：当你走近它时，你可以听到树上传来成百上千种不同语言的声音。

hundreds of“数以百计的”，为固定短语，故填hundreds。

【10题详解】
句意：它们中的大多数对你来说都很陌生，因为实际上普通人只能说几种语言。

actual是形容词，此处修饰句子，应用副词actually。

故填actually。

【11题详解】
句意：一个名为“单词从哪里来”的房间展示了一些常见英语单词的历史。

观察句子结构可知，句子主语One room为第三人称单数，句子讲述实际情况，为一般现在时，设空处为句子谓语，故应填show的第三人称单数形式。

故填shows。

【12题详解】
句意：当你对着墙说一个英语单词时，它会告诉你它的起源。

空后“English word”为可数名词单数，且此处不存在特指，应填不定代词表泛指，English为元音音素开头的单词，故应用an。

故填an。

【13题详解】
句意：房间里的老师向来访者教授他们的第一语言，以及语言与文化的联系。

空后是名词，所以应填形容词性物主代词修饰。

故填their。

【14题详解】
句意：她开始创建Planet Word是为了让更多的人了解他们听到或使用的那些单词。

根据空前“She started Planet Word”可知句子已含谓语动词，此处应用不定式表目的。

故填to let。

【15题详解】
句意：她希望人们能花更多时间来参观博物馆。

spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，为固定短语。

故填visiting。

五、语法填空（10分）
8、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词（介词、冠词、连词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

There is a zoo in my neighborhood. I like to spend time there ___1___ weekends. There ___2___ (be) many different kinds of animals in the zoo. They come ___3___ different countries. They are really lovely. I like the animals ___4___ they are kind of interesting.
It’s afternoon. I’m having a great time with my friends in the zoo right now. It’s ___5___ (sun) and warm. We are watching
the animals. We are taking a lot of ___6___ (photo), too. My friend Tom ___7___ (love) to watch the monkeys climbing around. The monkeys ___8___ (fight) now. They look like ___9___ (he) friends an d him when they fight. All in all, it’s exciting.
To get there, I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road. Then I walk along Bridge Road. The zoo is on ___10___ right.
六、阅读表达（10分）
9、阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

假如你是Anna，请你根据下面五个方面的关键信息用英语写一封推荐信，推荐班长Jack为21世纪报的小记者，并阐述推荐理由。

personalities hobbies
abilities wish volunteer activities
注意：1. 词数90左右。

开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
2. 文中须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使全文连贯、通顺；
3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。

参考词汇：personality 个性，性格；魅力，品格
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to recommend Jack to be a reporter of 21st Century.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely,
Anna
参考答案
一、完形填空(10分)
1、1. B2. C3. D4. A5. A6. B7. A8. D9. B10. B11. B12. C13. A14. C15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

主要讲述了小男孩乔赚钱买电脑的故事，乔想要买电脑，但是他的父母希望他自己赚钱，他思来想去，最后决定像同学迪克一样送报纸赚钱，最终他如愿买了电脑。

【1题详解】
句意：乔向父母要钱，而他们说他必须要自己赚钱。

teachers老师；parents父母；classmates同学；friends朋友。

根据前文“Joe wanted a computer.”可知，乔想要电脑而他还是个孩子，只能向父母要钱。

故选B。

【2题详解】
句意：他在回家的路上思考着这个问题。

said说；told告诉；thought思考；spoke讲。

根据前文“But how did he get it?”可知，如何赚钱这个问题困扰着乔，所以他一直在思考。

故选C。

【3题详解】
句意：但是现在不是冬天。

spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。

根据前文“Maybe he could take away snow for the neighbors.”和后文“He had to wait a long time for that.”可知，他想帮邻居扫雪但是要等很久，说明现在不是冬天。

故选D。

【4题详解】
句意：他不能帮他们的花园除草，因为他没有除草的工具。

because因为；when当……时；while然而；after在……之后。

根据“He couldn’t cut grass for their gardens”和“he had no tools to do the work with.”可知，前后两者之间为因果关系。

故选A。

【5题详解】
句意：然后他看见了他的同学迪克在送报纸。

newspapers报纸；bikes自行车；computers电脑；tools工具。

根据后文“Dick…him the phone number of the newspaper manager(经理).”可知，迪克在送报纸。

故选A。

【6题详解】
句意：也许我甚至能马上就拥有电脑。

now现在；right立即；just只是；only仅仅。

根据“Maybe I could even get the computer…away.”可判断此处考查副词词组“right away”意为“立刻；马上”。

故选B。

【7题详解】
句意：我可以每周只花一点时间在送报纸上。

on在……上；to向；of属于的；for为了。

根据“I could spend a little time each week…it.”可知，此处考查“spend time on sth.”意为“在某事上花时间”。

故选A。

【8题详解】
句意：乔问了他许多问题。

problems难题，复数形式；question问题；problem难题；questions问题，复数形式。

根据“Joe ask him a lot of…”以及上下文可知，乔只是询问了关于送报纸的一些问题，简单的问题用“question”表示，而“a lot of”后应使用名词复数。

故选D。

【9题详解】
句意：他了解到每周赚25美元是有可能的。

get得到；to get 得到，动词不定式；got 得到，一般过去式；getting得到，现在分词。

根据“He learned that it was possible…”可知，此处考查“it is/was+形容词+to do sth.”句式用法。

故选B。

【10题详解】
句意：他也了解到这份工作每晚大约花费3个小时。

at在；about大约；before在……之前；after在……之后。

根据“He also learned that the job took…three hours each night.”可知，此处表示的是工作花费的时间，数字前用“about”表示“大约；大概”。

故选B。

【11题详解】
句意：迪克给了他报社经理的电话。

taught教；gave给；made做；asked问。

根据“Joe said. ‘I’ll call. After that, I’m going to be a businessman now.’ ”可知，乔给报社打电话了，而号码是迪克给的。

故选B。

【12题详解】
句意：乔飞快地回家了。

school学校；hospital医院；home家；office办公室。

根据后文“After he told his mother what he thought,…”可知，乔回家把想法告诉了母亲。

故选C。

【13题详解】
句意：在乔告诉他母亲他是怎样想的之后，他母亲笑了。

smiled微笑；shouted大叫；cried哭泣；worried担忧。

根据后文“I’ll call the newspaper…”和“Joe’s mother smiled…”可知，乔的母亲听了乔的想法很高兴。

故选A。

【14题详解】
句意：我认为这是一个好主意。

big大的；large巨大的；great好的；bad坏的。

根据后文“she said, ‘I’ll call the newspaper…’ ”可知，乔的母亲同意他去送报纸，因为她认为这是一个好主意。

故选C。

【15题详解】
句意：乔的母亲开心地微笑。

sadly悲伤地；happily开心地；politely礼貌地；angrily生气地。

根据“smiled”可知，乔的母亲很开心。

故选B。

二、阅读理解（40分）
2、1. B2. D3. E4. C5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者的一天。

【1题详解】
根据前文“After that, I read English for 20 minutes.”及后文“I love learning English and I think it is interesting and easy.”可知此处讲的是英语这门学科，选项B“这是我最喜欢的科目”符合语境，故选B。

【2题详解】
根据前文“At 7:00 am, I had an egg, a bowl of soup, some vegetables and three pieces of bread for breakfast in my school’s cafeteria(餐厅).”可知此处讲的是吃早餐，选项D“早餐后，我从早上8点到12点上了四节课”符合语境，故选D。

【3题详解】
根据前文“Then I had noodles, vegetables and some fruit for lunch with my best friend.”可知讲的是食物，选项E“我认为蔬菜和水果对我的健康有益”符合语境，故选E。

【4题详解】
根据前文“At 6:00 pm, I went home and had dinner with my parents.”可知此处讲的是晚餐，选项C“晚饭后，我做了家庭作业”符合语境。

故选C。

【5题详解】
根据前文“After I finished doing my homework, I watched TV for 4 minutes and took a shower.”可推知洗完澡后应是去睡觉，选项A“晚上9点4分，我上床睡觉了”符合语境，故选A。

3、1. It is across from the writer’s house.
2. They often play in the park.
3. Because Ray Street in front of the school is very busy.
4. 在书店和图书馆之间有一个公园。

5. Our neighborhood
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

作者主要介绍了他家附近的街区。

根据“There is a bookstore across from our house.”可知，书店在作者家对面。

故填It is across from the writer’s house.
【2题详解】
根据“My brother Sam and I often play in the park after school.”可知，他们经常放学后去公园玩耍。

故填They often play in the park.
【3题详解】
根据“Ray Street in front of the school is very busy.”可知，学校前面的街道非常的繁忙和拥挤，不太安全。

故填Because Ray Street in front of the school is very busy.
【4题详解】
分析句子可知，本句是一个陈述句。

There be翻译为“某地有某物”；a park翻译为“一个公园”；between the bookstore and the library翻译为“在书店和图书馆之间”。

故填“在书店和图书馆之间有一个公园。

”
【5题详解】
根据“Welcome to our neighborhood.”可知，本文主要介绍了作者家附近的街区。

故填Our neighborhood。

4、1. D2. C3. B4. D5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。

文章介绍了中国的故宫，它是世界上最大的木质宫殿之一，已经有600多年的历史。

【1题详解】
推理判断题。

根据“In 1406, when the Ming Emperor Yongle decided to move the country’s capital from Nanjing to Beijing, he started to bu ild a palace in Beijing. It took a million workers 14 years to finish it.”可知，1406年开始建故宫，14年时间完成，所以故宫在1420年建完，故选D。

【2题详解】
词句猜测题。

根据“Materials like Nanmu and stones came from all over China.”可知，楠木和石头都属于建筑材料，推测materials意为“材料”，故选C。

【3题详解】
推理判断题。

根据“It was so hea vy that people could only move it during winter. They poured water on to the road to create ice. Then thousands of workers pulled the stone on the ice to the palace.”可知，推测出人们在冬天搬石头的原因是因为结冰的道路可以帮助他们搬石头，故选B。

【4题详解】
推理判断题。

根据“People could only find it deep in forests over 1, 800 km away from Beijing. Workers had to float wood on rivers all the way north to Beijing.”以及“The heaviest stone in the Forbidden City is about 40 tons. It was so heavy that people could only move it during winter.”可知，在当时建造故宫并不容易，故选D。

推理判断题。

通读全文可知，本文介绍了中国的故宫，推测可能在旅游杂志上可以看到，故选A。

5、1. D2. C3. C4. A5. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一张地图。

文章主要展示了一张城市交通图。

【1题详解】
细节理解题。

根据地图信息可知位于城市南部的地点应是公园，故选D。

【2题详解】
细节理解题。

根据地图所示“Subway line one. Subway line two. Subway line three.”可知地图中有三条地铁线路，故选C。

【3题详解】
细节理解题。

根据图片信息可知从警察局到公交车站要路过超市这一站，故选C。

【4题详解】
细节理解题。

根据图片信息可知李华想去儿童医院看他的朋友李雷，首先可乘2号线地铁，然后在火车站换乘地铁3号线，故选A。

【5题详解】
细节理解题。

根据图片信息可知想要从银行到动物园可先乘3号线地铁，然后在火车站换乘2号线地铁，故选B。

三、补全对话（10分）
6、1. G2. B3. F4. C5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Johnny与弟弟走散，寻求工作人员帮助的对话。

【1题详解】
根据“Sure, don’t worry. Please tell me his name.”可知弟弟丢了，在寻求帮助，G选项“你能帮我呼叫一下弟弟吗，告诉他来这里”符合情景。

故选G。

【2题详解】
根据“He is six years old.”可知此处询问弟弟年龄，B选项“他多大”符合情景。

故选B。

【3题详解】
根据“He has short brown hair and big eyes. And he wears a black jacket and a pair of yellow trousers.”可知此处询问外貌特征，F选项“你弟弟长什么样”符合情景。

故选F。

【4题详解】
根据“He is about 1.3 meters tall.”可知此处询问弟弟身高，C选项“他多高”符合情景。

故选C。

【5题详解】
根据“OK, I’ll page (呼叫) him right now. And I’m sure you will see him soon.”可知对于帮助应该表示感谢，A选项“非常感谢”符合情景。

故选A。

四、短文填空（10分）
7、6. if7. interesting
8. like9. hundreds
10. actually
11. shows12. an
13. their14. to let
15. visiting
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了美国的一个名为Planet Word的博物馆，它以有趣的方式展现了语言和单词的生动形象。

【6题详解】
句意：如果你的答案是肯定的，那么Planet Word就是适合你的地方。

根据“Well...your answer is yes, Planet Word is the place for you.”可知前者为后者的条件，应用if引导条件状语从句，故填if。

【7题详解】
句意：它以各种有趣的方式将单词和语言带入生活。

根据提示词和空后的ways可知此处应用修饰物的形容词interesting 来修饰名词ways。

故填interesting。

【8题详解】
句意：这是一件很高的艺术品，看起来就像一棵树。

根据空前looks和空后a tree可知此处考查短语look like“看起来像”。

故填like。

【9题详解】
句意：当你走近它时，你可以听到树上传来成百上千种不同语言的声音。

hundreds of“数以百计的”，为固定短语，故填hundreds。

【10题详解】
句意：它们中的大多数对你来说都很陌生，因为实际上普通人只能说几种语言。

actual是形容词，此处修饰句子，应用副词actually。

故填actually。

【11题详解】
句意：一个名为“单词从哪里来”的房间展示了一些常见英语单词的历史。

观察句子结构可知，句子主语One room为第三人称单数，句子讲述实际情况，为一般现在时，设空处为句子谓语，故应填show的第三人称单数形式。

故填shows。

【12题详解】
句意：当你对着墙说一个英语单词时，它会告诉你它的起源。

空后“English word”为可数名词单数，且此处不存在特指，
应填不定代词表泛指，English为元音音素开头的单词，故应用an。

故填an。

【13题详解】
句意：房间里的老师向来访者教授他们的第一语言，以及语言与文化的联系。

空后是名词，所以应填形容词性物主代词修饰。

故填their。

【14题详解】
句意：她开始创建Planet Word是为了让更多的人了解他们听到或使用的那些单词。

根据空前“She started Planet Word”可知句子已含谓语动词，此处应用不定式表目的。

故填to let。

【15题详解】
句意：她希望人们能花更多时间来参观博物馆。

spe nd time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，为固定短语。

故填visiting。

五、语法填空（10分）
8、1. on2. are
3. from
4. because
5. sunny
6. photos
7. loves8. are fighting
9. his10. the
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了作者的社区里有一个动物园，作者喜欢在那里过周末，同时也介绍了动物园的一些相关情况和在动物园里的一次经历。

【1题详解】
句意：我喜欢周末在那里度过。

根据“I like to spend time there…weekends.”可知此处周末喜欢在那里度过，on weekends“在周末”，故填on。

【2题详解】
句意：在动物园里有许多不同种类的动物。

根据“There…many different kinds of animals in the zoo.”可知是there be句型，要遵循“主谓一致”原则，many different kinds of animals是复数，故be动词要用are，故填are。

【3题详解】
句意：它们来自不同的国家。

根据“They come…different countries.”可知此处应是come from“来自……”，故填from。

【4题详解】
句意：我喜欢动物因为它们十分有趣。

根据“I like the animals…they are kind of interesting.”可知是因果关系，它们有趣是喜欢它们的原因，故要用because“因为”，故填because。

【5题详解】
句意：天气晴朗温暖。

根据“It’s…and warm.”可知此处应填形容词与warm并列作表语，sun“太阳”，其形容词为sunny“阳
光明媚的”，故填sunny。

【6题详解】
句意：我们也拍了许多照片。

根据“a lot of”可知此处应填可数名词复数形式，photo“照片”，其复数为photos，故填photos。

【7题详解】
句意：我的朋友汤姆喜欢看猴子爬来爬去。

通读全文可知是一般现在时，主语My friend Tom是第三人称单数，故动词也要用第三人称单数的形式，故填loves。

【8题详解】
句意：猴子们正在打架。

根据now可知要用现在进行时be doing。

The monkeys是复数，故be动词要用are，故填are fighting。

【9题详解】
句意：它们打架时看起来像他的朋友和他。

根据“They look like…friends and him”结合所给词he“他”，可知此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰friends，his“他的”，故填his。

【10题详解】
句意：动物园在右边。

根据“The zoo is on…right.”可知此处应是on the right“在右边”，故填the。

六、阅读表达（10分）
9、阅读下面这篇短文，根据短文内容，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

ChatGPT is a new chatbot (聊天机器人). It was born in November, 2022 in the USA. The US company OpenAI makes it on the Internet and wins the hearts of over 100 million people.
From the science news website Future Life, 89% of the school students use ChatGPT to write their homework in America. Many schools stop using ChatGPT, because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students. Thousands of newspaper also stop writers from using ChatGPT.
Will we use ChatGPT or stop it when we do homework? Here are some ideas from students in China.
* ChatGPT will help students search for information with the homework. Students will save a lot of time to share their ideas and connect to the world around them.
Liu Sijia, 14, Shanghai
* Students will use this robot to compare their writing with Cha tGPT’s writing. And they will get some new ideas by comparing the writing.
Li Ruijun, 13, Hunan
* ChatGPT sometimes will be wrong or even gives fake (虚假的) information, so it won’t be good to use it to do our
homework. But if we use it, we will check them again.
Lai Yi, 13, Sichuan
* It will help us in many ways, but I don’t want to use ChatGPT to do my homework. The robot won’t have any new ideas. Chen Ying, 12, Hubei
61. When was ChatGPT born?
_______________________________________________________________________________
62. Why do many schools stop using ChatGPT?
_______________________________________________________________________________
63. What will ChatGPT help students do with the homework from Liu Sijia’s idea?
_______________________________________________________________________________
64. How will students get new ideas from Li Ruijun’s idea?
_______________________________________________________________________________
65. Who doesn’t want to use ChatGPT to do homework?
_______________________________________________________________________________
七、书面表达（20分）
例文：
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to recommend Jack to be a reporter of 21st Century. He is ready to help others. He is good at all the lessons. He’s good at all schools. No matter who is in trouble, if he sees them, he will help them. It turned out that my English was not good, and he helped me improve my English. He likes sports. He plays basketball very well. He’s on the school basketball team. If he ha s time, he often goes to the park with his friends to play basketball. He wants to be a professional basketball player in the future. He also spends his holidays volunteering in nursing homes or on the streets.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely,
Anna
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文为应用文，是一封推荐信；
②时态：主体时态为一般现在时，当介绍某人的过往经历时可用一般过去时；
③提示：本题的写作要点已给出，注意不可遗漏表格中的要点，可适当添加细节，灵活使用恰当的句型使行文流畅。

[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写信的目的，并说明被推荐人是谁；
第二步，介绍被推荐人的性格、爱好、优点和优秀工作表现等；
第三步，总结并表达自己的期望。

[亮点词汇]
①recommend sb. to be 推荐某人当……
②be ready to help others 乐于助人
③be good at 擅长
[高分句型]
①No matter who is in trouble, if he sees them, he will help them.
②It turned out that my English was not good, and he helped me improve my English. （turn out that＋从句）。